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1 27 June 2011 ISO 20022 in Central Bank Projects: The Deutsche Bundesbank‘s Interbank SEPA Clearing Services Dr. Johannes Kaiser Conception of Retail Payment Services Payment Systems Policy Division Moscow, 27 June 2011

ISO 20022 in Central Bank Projects: The Deutsche ... · ISO 20022 in Central Bank Projects: ... Provision of interbank services may ensure ... Calendar Day D Settlement. Submission

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127 June 2011

ISO 20022 in Central Bank Projects:

The Deutsche Bundesbank‘s Interbank

SEPA Clearing Services

Dr. Johannes KaiserConception of Retail Payment Services

Payment Systems Policy Division

Moscow, 27 June 2011

Agenda

227 June 2011

❙ Market environment

❙ Operational role of the Deutsche Bundesbank

❙ Guiding principles of the Retail Payment System/SEPA-Clearer

❙ Operations and Service Statistics

Market for Retail Payments in Germany (2009)

Population 81.8 millionPayment Transactions - Credit Transfers 5,815.5 million- Direct Debits 8,424.5 million- Card Payments 2,422.9 millionBank accounts 93.2 millionBanks 1,891

327 June 2011

Structure of the German Banking Sector

427 June 2011

288 institutions

11,496 branches

27.3 mill. customer accounts

441 institutions

13,741 branches

40.7 mill. customer accounts

1,162 institutions

12,155 branches

25.2 mill. customer accounts

Commercial banks

Savings banks and related

Cooperative banks

The Bundesbank‘s Operational Role in Interbank Retail Payments

527 June 2011

❙ Provision of interbank services may ensure efficient and sound payment system❙ No nationwide ACH that covers the whole payments market in Germany❙ Risk of inefficiency in the retail payments market: not every credit institution may

have access to this market❙ Central bank closes this market gap by providing own ACH services and offering

open and neutral access to all banks ❙ Central bank may realise positive external effects❙ Full cost recovery pricing with limited service level❙ Acceptance of central bank’s complementary role in the market❙ Market solutions have priority

The Bundesbank‘s Operational Role in Interbank Retail Payments

627 June 2011

❙ Provision of reachability of all credit institutions in Germany❙ Complementary role in domestic retail payments

(market share est. 15%): additional service offer to the private sector❙ Open and neutral access to the Euro interbank clearing, especially for those

banks which do not belong to a giro network❙ Successful contribution to the high efficiency of the German payment system❙ Active part as catalyst: arrangement of the technical and organisational basic

conditions as market participant❙ Influence on duration, fees and technical standards due to independent service

offers and specifications of conditions

RPS: Range of Services

727 June 2011

❙ Customers groups:❙ Banks❙ Public Authorities❙ Other

❙ Retail payments: usually low amounts, high volumes❙ Types of transactions:

❙ Domestic legacy payment instruments❙ Cheques❙ SEPA instruments / ISO 20022 XML

❙ Submission/delivery of files via data telecommunication❙ Technical standards commonly used in the German interbank clearing❙ Gross settlement in central bank money❙ Service level focusing on basic clearing and settlement (no value-added

services)

RPS/SEPA-Clearer: Link to Europe

827 June 2011

GERMANY SEPA

PE-ACH

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Egpublic

authority

Bundes-bank

branch

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution Credit

institutionCreditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

Creditinstitution

ACH1

ACH2

ACH3

927 June 2011

❙ SEPA payment message formats according to respective Scheme Implementation Guidelines are based on ISO 20022

❙ SEPA-wide reach via connection to Pan-European ACH, nevertheless also alternative processing channels through bilateral links with other ACHs

❙ Processing of SEPA Credit Transfers and both flavours of SEPA Direct Debit❙ Provision of SEPA services since going-live of the respective SEPA Scheme❙ Electronic submission and delivery only❙ BIC-based routing❙ Batch processing and booking on Bundesbank account❙ Several processing cycles ❙ Detailed information available on our website:

www.bundesbank.de Payment Systems SEPA

RPS: SEPA Processing Principles

1027 June 2011

Clearing and Settlement of SEPA Credit Transfers

15.30

CSM

Cycle

Delivery

Settlement

20.00 12.00 20.00Calendar Day D

Settlement

DeliverySubmission

Cycle 1

SettlementCycle 4

Submission Delivery

24.00 8.00 10.00

Settlement

DeliverySubmission

Cycle 2

Settlement

DeliverySubmission

Cycle 3

1127 June 2011

Submission

Submission

DRD

Booking Booking Booking

DRD = DailyReconciliationReport

10 :00 12 :00 15 :30 20 :00 22 :00

EinlieferungSubmission

DRD CORE

B 2B

before Settlement after Settlement

Set

tlem

ent

Cle

arin

g1. Delivery

3. Delivery

2. Delivery (EBA and other ACH)

R-Transactions after SettlementTransactions on the Interbank Settlement Date and R-Transactions before and after Settlement

Clearing and Settlement of SEPA Direct Debits

Calendar Day D

RPS: Processed Transaction Volumes

1227 June 2011

❙ Payments processed (by number, in million) Year Jan-May 2010 2011

❙ Grand total 2,641 1.093❙ Credit Transfers 1,066 442❙ Direct Debits 1,575 651

❙ Daily average 10.40 10.72❙ Daily maximum 34.60 33.24

❙ Compared to previous year + 2.36 % + 1.23 %❙ Credit Transfers - 1.11 % + 2.07 %❙ Direct Debits + 4.93 % +0.65 %

RPS/SEPA-Clearer: Direct and Indirect Participants

1327 June 2011

SEPA Credit Transfer SEPA Direct Debit(Core)

SEPA Direct Debit(B2B)

Direct IndirectParticipants

Direct IndirectParticipants

Direct IndirectParticipants

RPS/SEPA-Clearer: Processed Transaction Volumes

1427 June 2011

0

500 000

1 000 000

1 500 000

2 000 000

2 500 000

3 000 000

Jan

08

Feb

08

Mar

08

Apr

08M

ay 0

8Ju

n 0

8Ju

l 08

Aug

08

Sep

08

Oct

08

Nov

08

Dec

08

Jan

09

Feb

09

Mar

09

Apr

09M

ay 0

9Ju

n 0

9Ju

l 09

Aug

09

Sep

09

Oct

09

Nov

09

Dec

09

Jan

10

Feb

10

Mar

10

Apr

10M

ay 1

0Ju

n 1

0Ju

l 10

Aug

10

Sep

10

Oct

10

Nov

10

Dec

10

Jan

11

Feb

11

Mar

11

Apr

11M

ay 1

1

Transactions received Transaction forwarded to other ACHs

Daily average in May 2011: 116k SEPA transactions (436 million Euros)

1527 June 2011

Thank you for listening!

Dr. Johannes KaiserDeutsche BundesbankWilhelm-Epstein-Strasse 1460431 Frankfurt am MainGermanyE-Mail:[email protected]