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ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY

Isozymes in Plant Biology ||

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ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY

ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY

edited by

Douglas E. Soltis and

Pamela S. Soltis Department of Botany, Washington State University

Pullman, Washington

Introduction by G. L. Stebbins

Theodore R. Dudley, Ph.D., General Editor

London Chapman and Hall

ISOZYMES IN PLANT BIOLOGY

edited by

Douglas E. Soltis and

Pamela S. Soltis Department of Botany, Washington State University

Pullman, Washington

Introduction by G. L. Stebbins

Theodore R. Dudley, Ph.D., General Editor

London Chapman and Hall

© 1989 by Dioscorides Press (an imprint of Timber Press. Inc.] All rights reserved

Published in the UK in 1990 by Chapman and Hall Ltd 11 New Fetter Lane. London EC4P 4EE

ISBN 0 412 36500 6

Published in North America by Dioscorides Press -9999 SW Wilshire Portland, Oregon 97225

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Isozymes in plant biology.

1. Plants. Isozymes I. Soltis, Douglas E. II. Soltis, Pamela S. 581.19'25

ISBN-13:978-94-010-7321-9 e-ISBN-13:978-94-009-1840-5 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-1840-5

© 1989 by Dioscorides Press (an imprint of Timber Press. Inc.] All rights reserved

Published in the UK in 1990 by Chapman and Hall Ltd 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE

ISBN 0 412 36500 6

Published in North America by Dioscorides Press -9999 SW Wilshire Portland, Oregon 97225

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Isozymes in plant biology.

1. Plants. Isozymes I. Soltis, Douglas E. II. Soltis, Pamela S. 581.19'25

ISBN-13:978-94-010-7321-9 e-ISBN-13:978-94-009-1840-5 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-1840-5

Contents Introduction G. L. Stebbins .. , .... , .. " ....... I I •• •••••••••••••••• , ...... I ••••••••• I , ••••••• 1

CHAPTER 1 Visualization and Interpretation of Plant Isozymes Jonathan F. Wendel and N orm.an F. Weeden •.......•........•........•....... 5

CHAPTER 2 Genetics of Plant Isozymes Norman F. Weeden and Jonathan F. Wendel ................................. 46

CHAPTERS Isozyme Analysis of Plant Mating Systems A. H. D. Brown, J. J. Burdon and A. M. Jarosz ...••...•.•.....•.....•.•..•.... 73

CHAPTER 4 Isozymes and the Analysis of Genetic Structure in Plant Populations J. L. Hamrick ..........................•...........•... 87

CHAPTER 5 Isozyme Variation in Colonizing Plants Spencer C. H. Barrett and Joel S. Shore ..........••...••....•.••...••...•... 106

CHAPTER 6 Physiological and Demol1'aphic Variation Assoclatad With AUozyme Variation Jeffry B. Mitton .................................. 127

CHAPTER 7 Enzyme Electrophoresis and Plant Systematics Daniel J. Crawford .............•.....................................•.... 146

CHAPTER 8 Isozymic Evidence and the Evolution of Crop Plants John Doebley .•.........•........•....•...•....•.•................•....... 165

CHAPTER 9 Isozyme Analysis of Tree Fruits Andrew M. Torres .............................•.......•........•...•..... 192

CHAPTER 10 Isozymes as Markers for Studying and Manipulating Quantitative Traits Charles W. Stuber ......•....•.......••........•........ 206

CHAPTER 11 Bryophyte Isozymes: Systematic and Evolutionary Implications Robert Wyatt. Ann Stoneburner and lreneusz J. Odrzykoski •................. 221

CHAPTER 12 Polyploidy, Breeding Systems, and Genetic DIfferentiation in Homosporous Pteridophytes Douglas E. Soltis and Pamela S. Soltis ...................................... 241

Index .... , t " •• , If • " I ••• I , ••• I •••••• J ••••••• " • I , •••••••••••• t •• ,- ••••• t •••• • 259

Contents Introduction G. L. Stebbins .. , .... , .. ........ I I •••••••••••••••••• , ...... I I •••••••• I •••••••• 1

CHAPTER 1 Visualization and Interpretation of Plant Isozymes Jonathan F. Wendel and N orm.an F. Weeden •.......•........•........•....... 5

CHAPTER 2 Genetics of Plant Isozymes Norm.an F. Weeden and Jonathan F. Wendel ................................. 46

CHAPTERS Isozyme Analysis of Plant Mating Systems A. H. D. Brown, J. J. Burdon and A. M. Jarosz ...••...•.•.....•.....•.•..•.... 73

CHAPTER 4 Isozymes and the Analysis of Genetic Structure in Plant Populations J. L. Hamrick ..........................•...........•... 87

CHAPTER 5 Isozyme Variation in Colonizing Plants Spencer C. H. Barrett and Joel S. Shore ..........••...••....•.••...••...•... 106

CHAPTER 6 Physiological and Demo81'aphic Variation Associated With AUozyme Variation Jeffry B. Mitton .................................. 127

CHAPTER 7 Enzyme Electrophoresis and Plant Systematics Daniel J. Crawford .............•.....................................•.... 146

CHAPTER 8 Isozymic Evidence and the Evolution of Crop Plants John Doebley .•.........•........•....•...•....•.•................•....... 165

CHAPTER 9 Isozyme Analysis of Tree Fruits Andrew M. Torres .............................•.......•........•...•..... 192

CHAPTER 10 Isozymes as Markers for Studying and Manipulating Quantitative Traits Charles W. Stuber ......•....•.......••.......••........ 206

CHAPTER 11 Bryophyte Isozymes: Systematic and Evolutionary Implications Robert Wyatt. Ann Stoneburner and lreneusz J. Odrzykoski •................. 221

CHAPTER 12 Polyploidy, Breeding Systems, and Genetic Differentiation in Homosporous Pteridophytes Douglas E. Soltis and Pamela S. Soltis ...................................... 241

Index .... , t " •• , If • " I ••• I , ••• I •••••• J ••••••• " • I , •••••••••••• t •• ,- •••••••••• • 259