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Moira Edwards, Ellipsis Partners Sam Farajian, Toastmasters International IT Governance – With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility

IT Governance

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Moira Edwards, Ellipsis Partners Sam Farajian, Toastmasters International

IT Governance – With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility

Why are you here?

WHY IS “IT GOVERNANCE” SO IMPORTANT?

Only four years ago we were wondering if we should let people bring their own devices

http://kaboompics.com/one_foto/1000/smartphone-acer-jade-s-in-the-hands-of-a-man-on-a-background-of-yellow-flowers#

Thad Lurie, COO, Educause

You make the business decisions and we make the technology decisions

audi r8 spider Maria Georgieva CC https://www.flickr.com/photos/mimoza291/8105102478/in/photostream/

WHAT IS “IT GOVERNANCE”?

IT Governance is defined as the processes that ensure the effective and efficient use of IT in enabling an organization to achieve its goals. (Gartner)

https://www.flickr.com/photos/pagedooley/3042418642/sizes/l/in/set-72157603419233445/

ITSG - how IT should do what it does - is concerned with ensuring that the IT organization operates in an effective, efficient and compliant fashion, and it is primarily a CIO responsibility.

IT Supply-side Governance

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ITDG - what IT should work on - is the process by which organizations ensure the effective evaluation, selection, prioritization, and funding of competing IT investments; oversee their implementation; and extract (measurable) business benefits.

IT Demand Governance

ITDG is a business investment decision-making and oversight process, and it is a business management responsibility.

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Tailored to Fit • People: Culture of the organization,

organizational structure • Processes: Complexity of IT and services,

complexity of the organizational offerings • Resources: Current level of IT Governance,

IT staff, skills, leadership

HOW: FORMAL AND INFORMAL PROCESSES

• COBIT 5 (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology)

• ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library)

• ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 27002

Formal

CASE STUDY

Toastmasters International • We empower individuals to become more

effective communicators and leaders. • Since 1924 (90 Years) • 350,000 members • 16,000 Clubs • 135 Countries

Need For Structure • To Manage Projects/Requests • IT Audit Process

Providing the Structure • Wanted to adopt a framework • Selected COBIT5

– ISACA (Information System Audit and Control Association)

• Boiled the Ocean • Start Small, But Start

Cascading Framework

Cascading Framework

Cascading Framework

Cascading Framework

BAI 09: Manage Assets • Purpose:

Account for all IT assets and optimize the value they provide.

• Process Description: Manage IT assets through their life-cycle to make sure they: – deliver value at optimal cost – remain operational – are accounted for & physically protected – are reliable and available, particularly those that are critical Manage software licenses to ensure: – optimal number are acquired, retained and deployed as dictated by

business need – software is installed in compliance with license agreements.

BAI 09: Manage Assets Key Management Practices BAI09.01 Identify and record current assets BAI09.02 Manage critical assets BAI09.03 Manage the asset life cycle BAI09.04 Optimize asset costs BAI09.05 Manage licenses

BAI09.01: Identify and record current assets

Activities Maintain up-to-date and accurate record of all IT assets required to deliver services. 1. Identify all owned assets in a register that records current status. 2. Identify legal, regulatory or contractual requirements that need to be

addressed when managing this asset. 3. Perform regular physical and logical inventory checks and reconciliation,

including use of software discovery tools. 4. Verify that assets are fit for purpose (i.e. in a usable and useful condition) 5. Review on a regular basis to determine if each asset provides value and if

so, expected useful life. 6. Ensure accounting for all assets.

• Don’t lose sight of your goals.

• It’s not about doing everything listed, do what’s right, and excluding that which doesn’t make sense or apply.

• The advantage of COBIT 5 is that when used as a resource, you don’t have to worry about missing anything.

• Its about being EFFECTIVE!

COBIT5 5 principles 7 enablers 2 domains

37 processes 17 goals

Demo • SharePoint Environment • IT Management practices • Documents and forms

What worked well • Helping the organization how to initiate a

project • Build our first Roadmap • Proper documentation

– Business Case – Program Charter – Project Plan

Challenges • Where to start • Who else needs to know • Time consuming • Boring!

INFORMAL IT GOVERNANCE

The patient doesn't care how much you know until they know how much

you care.

Kyle Vickers, CIO - National Quality Forum

Listening is a key IT Governance Tool

Common Understanding

of Priorities

Regular meetings of Senior Staff

More frequent meetings with Departmental

Staff Daily

conversations with

stakeholders everywhere

An Informal Framework

• Involve senior people • Have regular meetings • Avoid existing meetings • Reach out broadly for the details • Build relationships one-on-one

An Informal Framework

Be Transparent

ppmexecution.com

Shadow IT http

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Staff want things!

http://startupstockphotos.com/post/95693282436

It’s OK to have well managed silos of technology purpose built for a

specific need.

Bill Bruce, CTO - AAOS

• Exercise SOME Control • Find ways to meet Needs • Ensure Security • Make it a Management Issue • Make it a Performance Issue

Managing Shadow IT

Your direction will be questioned

Take the organizational perspective

TYING IT ALL TOGETHER

Summary • Technology and business are intertwined • Formal methods are needed to manage

great complexity • Informal methods help build trust • Collaboration and transparency are key in

both approaches

WRITE DOWN THREE THINGS YOU WILL DO WHEN YOU GET BACK TO YOUR OFFICE

What would work for you?

Sam Soheil Farajian Chief Information Officer Toastmasters International [email protected] Moira H. Edwards, MS, CAE President Ellipsis Partners LLC [email protected]

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