6
Trail Mix The Official Publication of the Indiana Trail Riders Association, Inc. September, 2014 ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE SPONSOR 1 INDIANA TRAIL RIDERS ASSOCIATION, INC. Post Office Box 185 Farmland, IN 47340 Return Address Requested PRSRT STD US POSTAGE PAID NOBLESVILLE, IN PERMIT NO. 21 ITRA Meets in Joint Planning Retreat with DNR & HBCH By Greg Hersberger By the time this newsletter comes out the Board of Directors of the Indiana Trial Riders Association, the Board of Directors of the Hoosier Back County Horsemen, the Indiana Department of Natural Resources, and possibly a Hoosier National Forest Representative will have held a long range planning retreat. The goal is having a plan to take Indiana trail riding into the next decade. ITRA’s goal is to have a joint working partnership among all parties involved as we have enjoyed in the past. It is meetings like this, with all parties sitting down in a laid back setting with no real issues to work on, enable us to concentrate on the big picture of making Indiana a great place to continue to ride and camp. Last year the ITRA Board had one of these with some DNR folks in attendance. An Indiana Horse Council representative came for a session and we had a couple of the HBCH board attend. It was decided that it went so well to try this year to expand it and add both ITRA and HBCH together to meet. Then each board will meet separately to plan for their own organizational futures. Stay tuned to the next newsletter to hear how the meetings went. Greg This is our Mission Statement. This corporation is organized exclusively for charitable purposes to educate and/or fund development and construction of public equine trails in Indiana and their surrounding states. Furthermore, the corporation shall monitor, evaluate and suggest improvements for public equine trail design. All funds, whether income or principal, and whether acquired by gift or contribution or otherwise, shall be devoted to said purposes. What is the Midwest Equine Trail Foundation? By Chris Riehl

ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

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Page 1: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

Trail Mix The Official Publication of the Indiana Trail Riders Association, Inc.

September, 2014

ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE SPONSOR

1

INDIANA TRAIL RIDERS ASSOCIATION, INC. Post Office Box 185 Farmland, IN 47340

Return Address Requested

PRSRT STD US POSTAGE PAID NOBLESVILLE, IN PERMIT NO. 21

ITRA Meets in Joint Planning Retreat with DNR & HBCH

By Greg Hersberger

By the time this newsletter comes out the Board of Directors of the Indiana Trial Riders Association, the Board of Directors of the Hoosier Back County Horsemen, the Indiana Department of Natural Resources, and possibly a Hoosier National Forest Representative will have held a long range planning retreat. The goal is having a plan to take Indiana trail riding into the next decade. ITRA’s goal is to have a joint working partnership among all parties involved as we have enjoyed in the past. It is meetings like this, with all parties sitting down in a laid back setting with no real issues to work on, enable us to concentrate on the big picture of making Indiana a great place to continue to ride and camp. Last year the ITRA Board had one of these with some DNR folks in attendance. An Indiana Horse Council representative came for a session and we had a couple of the HBCH board attend. It was decided that it went so well to try this year to expand it and add both ITRA and HBCH together to meet. Then each board will meet separately to plan for their own organizational futures.

Stay tuned to the next newsletter to hear how the meetings went.

Greg

This is our Mission Statement.

This corporation is organized exclusively for charitable purposes to educate and/or fund development and construction of public equine trails in Indiana and their surrounding states. Furthermore, the corporation shall monitor, evaluate and suggest improvements for public equine trail design. All funds, whether income or principal, and whether acquired by gift or contribution or otherwise, shall be devoted to said purposes.

What is the Midwest Equine Trail Foundation? By Chris Riehl

Page 2: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

Round 2 It Ranch presents

Trail Rider’s Equipment 5 Star Wool Pads Parker Nylon Equipment Garroutte Leather Products Schutz Bros. Leather Products Select the Best - Joint Supplements

Norman, IN Tippecanoe River State Park Brown County State Park

ITRA Fall Ride Meet and Greet Ride Annual Thanksgiving Cleanup

The Fall Ride for ITRA will be held at Midwest Trail Ride near Norman, Indiana. Contact MTR at 812-834-6686 or www.MidwestTrailRide.com for reservations.

Join Scotty Eskridge for his annual fall ride at Tippecanoe River State Park. Ride out on your own if you like or a group ride will be leaving at around 10:00 am. Saturday evening Scotty will have two kinds of chili along with his beans and corn bread. For more information call Scotty at 574-896-5159 or 574-514-5498.

Put this on your calendar now because it is the most important workday of the ITRA year and a lot of fun. The Pitch in Dinner is legend! Get your name on the list for a free night of camping or contact Bob McPheeters at 765-683-0665 or [email protected]. A board meeting will be held after the pitch-in dinner.

President Bob McPheeters 27799 North 100 West Anderson, IN 46011 765-683-0665 [email protected]

Vice President Arlene Smoot 2532 West 200 South Danville, IN 46122 317-745-2976 [email protected]

Treasurer Jody Weldy 26468 County Road 28 Elkhart, IN 46517 574-875-1469 [email protected]

Secretary Erin Maksymczak 6565 E. 256th Street Arcadia, IN 46030 317-695-5599 [email protected]

Greg Hersberger (Chairman) “17 4962 South 250 West Portland, IN 47374 260-729-1208 [email protected]

Brett Erwood ‘15 3520 West 800 South Rosedale, IN 47876 812-299-2923 [email protected]

Rita Lockridge ‘16 7010 East 300 North Lafayette, In 47905 765-714-5019 [email protected]

Lawrence Turnquist ‘15 12005 Parrish St. Cedar Lake, IN 46303 219 374-5370 [email protected]

John Allen ‘17 9825 South 100 East Clayton., IN 46118 317-539-4326 [email protected]

Scotty Eskridge ‘16 P. O. Box 234 Knox, 46534 574-896-5159

Chris Riehl ‘16 4653 Lantern Ridge Rd. Nashville, IN 47448 812-988-2263 [email protected]

Gayle Vautaw ‘17 6113 South 900 East Walton, IN 46994 574-626-3424 [email protected]

Georgia Ballinger ‘16 6762 E. Mahalasville Rd. Morgantown, IN 46160 812-597-2170 [email protected]

Barb Ferguson ‘15 2430 S. Glenn :Lane Salem, IN 47167 812-967-3161 [email protected]

Yvette Rollins ‘16 12784 E. Rollins Lane Springville, IN 47462 812-797-4540 [email protected]

Mary Williams ‘16 14978 E. 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060 765-534-5192 [email protected]

Nancy Brunnemer ‘17 7178 North 500 West McCordsville, IN 46055 317-443-8771 [email protected]

Karen Humphreys ‘15 3419 North 425 East Danville, IN 46122 317-892-3769 [email protected]

Larry Sidell ‘17 273 East 1200 North Batesville, In 47006 812-934-4086 [email protected]

Membership Chairperson Bonnie Miller 8181 W. 100 S Farmland, IN 47340 765-468-6716 [email protected]

ITRA Web Site Administrator Donald Lockridge 7010 East 300 North Lafayette, IN 47905 765-714-5021 [email protected]

Trail Mix Editor Mary Williams 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060 765-534-5192 [email protected]

Trail Guide Editor John Allen 9825 South 100 East Clayton, IN 46118 317-539-4326 [email protected]

The Indiana Trail Riders *STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

The purpose of the Indiana Trail Riders Association…is to promote trail riding and equine activities in Indiana and the surrounding area.

The ITRA is involved on local, state and national levels striving to promote and improve trails and campgrounds.

We work actively on the legislative and administrative levels as well we sponsoring and organization workdays on several recreational

properties in the hope that the natural beauty we have enjoyed on horseback will be available for future generations as well.

The corporate address is Post Office Box 185, Farmland, Indiana 47340.

The corporate address is Post Office Box 185, Farmland, Indiana 47340.

ITRA BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ITRA APPOINTED POSITIONS

This Trail Mix Newsletter is the Official Publication of the Indiana Trail Riders Association. It is published six times a year in odd

numbered months. Editorial material, photos, and notices of upcoming events should be submitted to

[email protected] or mailed to Mary Williams 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060 by the 10th of even months.

ITRA Calendar

September 12-14, 2014 October 25, 2014 November 28-30, 2014

1 1 2

ITRA OFFICERS - 2014

Happy Trails Marsha!!

10734 N. 800 E Ossian, In 46777 260-639-6657 [email protected]

Page 3: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

9 3

A Message From Our Chairman of the Board

Notes from the Editor

I would like to introduce myself as your new

Indiana Trail Riders Newsletter Editor. One of my

extracurricular duties as an art teacher was to

produce a school newsletter for several years. While

opening a new school, I also became involved in

creating all the school’s graphics, logos, brochures

and yearbook. I thought I was finished with all that

until ITRA needed someone to step in and help

continue their newsletter. I am honored the board

has put their trust in me to continue to be their voice.

I have sporadically been involved with ITRA

through the years. Even though I have been involved

with horses in other activities, trail riding has been my

first love. I have always enjoyed contributing to ITRA

in any way I could.

Marsha Berry did a terrific job editing the

newsletter. I can only hope I am able to continue with

the same quality. I want to personally thank Marsha

for all of her help in this transition. Her help has

enabled me to maintain the usual deadlines.

We will gladly accept advertising from

individuals, groups, or businesses. If you know of

anyone interested, please contact me.

You may contact me at 14978 East 191st

Street Noblesville, IN 46060, 765-534-5192 (leave a

message), or [email protected].

Mary Williams

Headaches!!!

Do you know there are things in our life

that can bring on stress and worry! Well for

the last 8 years or more, one of the things your

leadership of the ITRA never had to worry

about was the publishing of our newsletter

and whether the membership was going to get

the newsletter they want. I for one never

even let the thought that it wouldn’t happen

cross my mind. We had an excellent Trail Mix

Editor that worked hard and diligently to be

sure it happened and didn’t cause the board to

even worry it wouldn’t happen. More than

one of the officers and board members did get

a good thrashing when we didn’t get the things

we promised to have for the newsletter to her

on time!! If you were a day late your stuff

didn’t make it in because you were late! We

all learned the hard way to be sure we were on

time!!!! I’m sorry to report that Marsha Berry

has decided to move onto other things after

her great run as Trail Mix Editor. I know for

sure that all of ITRA and especially the Officers

and Board of Directors will miss her and her

great newsletter. She is a great supporter of

ITRA and worked hard to get members when

she was out camping. Marsha always was

spreading the word of the good things ITRA has

done for trail riding in Indiana. Hopefully we

will still get to see her out and about on her

new mare riding and camping.

Marsha good luck in whatever future

endeavor you do and know you will be missed!

Greg Hersberger

Chairman, Board of Directors ITRA

Bonnie Miller is New Membership Chairman.

If any lifetime members want a laminated lifetime card, email me at [email protected].

Bonnie

Page 4: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

9 4

A lot of people don't know this or have reason to think about it for that matter, but there was a real live Harry Shepler who had a western store on the west side of Wichita, Kansas right on highway 54. This was back in the days when a person could go into such a place and by jeans, jackets, boots, cinches, halters, bridles and such at an affordable price.

I was privileged to get to know Harry as a customer. He had some neurological problems in his neck, so he carried his head somewhat bent and his speech wasn't too clear. Surgeries hadn't seemed to help much.

I had a friend at that time, AH Bauer that fancied himself as a bareback bronco rider. There was a rodeo up in Emporia, Kansas and AH wanted me to go there with him in case he got hurt and couldn't drive home. So much for positive thinking.

AH came out of chute Number 4 and the bronc made about 4 highflying jumps and AH went skyward, looking like a helicopter spinning around. Seems his bareback rigging just disintegrated from hanging in the garage too long. What happened to the check your equipment routine?

The next event was calf roping and there was my old friend Harry Shepler working as the flagman. Well, this one contestant came banging out of the chute in record time, swung his loop a couple of times and caught his 400 pound calf.

He swung out of saddle and scooted along his rope. This is when things fell apart. The horse side passed one way and the calf ran the other way passing the horse while making a full circle around the roper. Then the horse went south and the calf went north. With a bawl the calf said he was done and the well tied roper fell over.

Harry waited the required six seconds and dropped his flag. The calf won third place in roping that day.

Shepler's Western Wear By Ron McCoy

Honestly, my intentions were good; this was

supposed to be a nice, HORSELESS vacation, with the

focus being on visiting friends and relatives I’d not seen

in many years. But you are all trail riders, so you know

how it is. First, while looking at pictures, I started

thinking about how nice it would be to ride in Colorado

again. Then I did some harmless internet browsing,

checking out riding stables that just happened to be in

the areas I’d be visiting. No harm in looking, right? My

fingers slipped on the keyboard, and the next thing I

knew, I had accidentally made reservations to ride in the

Garden of the Gods and near Rocky Mountain National

Park. Not my fault, right? Those darn keyboards…

Well, since the reservations were non-

refundable, of course I had to ride. Oh, I DID spend quite

a bit of time with friends and relatives, and even invited

them to join me, even though I knew there was no

chance they’d want to. After all, I wanted to be polite,

and not have it seem like I was really, really anxious to

get to a barn!

My first ride was at Academy Riding Stables

adjacent to the Garden of the Gods in Manitou Springs,

Colorado. I was actually happy that I was not on my own

horse! People were climbing all over the rocks, with

many sitting just where their legs were dangling in front

of the horses’ faces. That probably wouldn’t have gone

over well with Warsong, my usual ride. But the scenery

was absolutely stunning, and I had a great ride.

Several days later, I was frantically searching for

Sombrero Ranch in Estes Park, Colorado. My GPS went

a little haywire; it would point one way, while telling me

to turn the opposite way. To top it off, I wasn’t expecting

the stable to be so close to town, and had been looking

further out.

I arrived with just a few minutes to spare,

grabbed my helmet and horn bags out of the car, and

dashed into the office to sign my release forms. Now,

a few weeks before, a friend had sent me a newspaper

article about this facility, and it seems they had added

some draft horses so they could offer rides to larger

people. I commented that I hoped they wouldn’t give

me one of the drafts, and my friend said, “Oh, don’t

worry, you aren’t THAT big!” Well, apparently, I am,

since they took me right over to Abner, a Belgian

gelding! Guess I’d better not have any fair food this

year…

It was going to be a very slow ride, I figured, but

ol’ Abner surprised me by moving out pretty well. Again,

the scenery was stunning, and I was able to take lots of

pictures from atop Abner’s broad back. Although there

hadn’t been a cloud in the sky when we left, it soon

became dark and started to rain, accompanied by much

thunder and lightning. Then it started to hail! The

guide’s horse became very upset, and for a moment, I

thought he was going to bolt back to the ranch. The

young lady kept control of him, though, and we waited

it out. At that moment, I was glad I was on a nice cold-

blooded horse!

We rode on to the area where dinner was to be

served. Since the four of us on the “experienced” ride

were soaked to the skin by that time, it was nice to have

a hot meal. The ride back to the stable was uneventful,

which was good, since I’d about had my quota of

excitement for the day!

If you would like to be able to ride awhile on

vacation without bringing your own horse, Colorado is

the ideal place to go! Besides the well-known stables

and outfitters near the popular tourist sites, there are

many ranches throughout the mountains with signs up

offering horseback riding. As one of my friends said,

“Vicki, if you stop at every place that has horseback

riding, you will never make it to my house!”

And, oh, for those of you who think guided rides

on rental horses are beneath you, I can assure you that

these rides can get to be plenty interesting. Ask me

sometime why I am paranoid about keeping my keys

and I.D. on me and not in my horn bags. Or why I never

let my horse grab bites of grass along the trails! But I will

save those for another story.

My

Colorado

Ride

By Vicki

Grant

Wild

Bill

Sez

Ever notice those folks camped near you always seem to have a campfire going in nothing flat, while you can't get anything going despite liberal applications of charcoal fluid and diesel fuel. Here's a helpful hint: Get a 5 gallon bucket and fill it with sawdust, either table sawdust or chain sawdust. Mix in a gallon of kerosene and let it soak for about a week. It doesn't hurt to mix it every now and then as the kerosene tends to go to the bottom. Put a coffee can of this mix under your firewood and a little more in the middle. Light it and you have a professionally built fire going in no time flat.

Ol' Wild Bill Sez:

“When you are riding along sometimes

off the regularly marked trail or perhaps riding

cross country in a remote area and you come to

a gate, if it is open leave it open, if it is closed

close it after passing through. You never know if

the gate is closed to hold livestock in or open to

allow livestock access to water or feed.”

Note: Ron McCoy is a monthly contributor.

Page 5: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

I have placed an Indiana Trail Riders mounting block at Crittenden Creek on the Vandalia Trail. The trail runs east and west between Amo and Coatsville in the central part of Indiana. Crittenden Creek crosses the trail about midway. Both the east and west approach to the creek, though graded, is steep and at times the water is swift. This forces some riders (like me) to dismount and lead the horse across, then remount. The trail organizers placed a mounting block on the west side but those travelling east had no mounting block. Now, there is a block featuring Indiana Trail Riders along with a request to join our organization. Attached is a photo of myself and the mounting block for the Trail Mix. Please let me know if you have any questions.

5

ITRA Mounting Block On the Vandalia Trail

By John Allen

8

Versailles Horsemen’s Campground Update By Nancy Brunnemer

On August 13, 2014 many Department of

Natural Resources personnel including John Davis,

DNR Assistant Director, and Indiana Trail Rider

Association officers and directors met to discuss

the existing work needed to complete the

Versailles Horsemen’s Campground. We first

visited the site and checked out the work

currently being done. ITRA had hoped that the

campground would be completed earlier, but with

state budget cuts and other interruptions there

have been several delays. One of the goals

determined by the meeting was to start cutting

and stoning the campground road after Labor

Day. Development of the sites, including running

electric lines, will also begin. The excavating and

drainage of the property will continue. The spring

goal is to have 9-15 electric sites open. Initially,

there will be pit toilets and water available.

Future plans will hopefully include a comfort

station. We know that there is a great demand

for this campground so we will let our members of

ITRA know about the official opening. If you

would like to be included on the existing volunteer

list to work on the campground or on the trails in

Versailles, please contact me, Nancy Brunnemer

at [email protected] or call 317-433-

8771.

Our Iceland Riding Adventure

By John Hossler

This will be a continuing serial covering

several newsletters.

Iceland, and particularly the capital,

Reykjavik, is a place most people have heard of,

some people know where it is, but few people can

spell “Ryckovic” correctly, and even fewer have

been there. Paul Cronen and I had the

opportunity in June, 2014 to ride in Iceland and it

and a great experience.

We ride together here in the states on

several rides a year that his wife (Cherri, a

frequent contributor to the newsletter) arranges

and organizes. The interest started around the

campfire on one of our Colorado trips when we

both found that we had an interest in Iceland. I

had been there briefly during a several hour

layover at the airport on the way to Europe for a

choir tour, and I thought it was intriguing. Paul

was interested because he is a destination rider,

former Eagle Scout, and loves hiking in the

outdoors and camping in cold weather. Iceland is

a perfect fit.

Iceland is an island just under the Artic

Circle in the Northern Atlantic. It would be on the

same latitude with northern Alaska and the Bering

Strait. In square miles it is the size of Virginia or

Kentucky. Iceland’s origins are volcanic and

actually was featured on 60 Minutes because of a

recent volcanic eruption. It was settled by Nordic

seafarers in 800 AD. It politically had been aligned

with Denmark, but got their independence from

them in 1944. (Our first day in Iceland was

actually their Independence Day).

Even though it is far north, Iceland lies

along the Gulf Stream that modulates the

temperature especially in the winter. When I

called for reservations in January, it was 0

degrees there and 0 degrees for us in southern

Indiana.

There are two major companies for

Icelandic riding (Eld Hester and Ischatar). For

scheduling reasons we went with Eld Hester.

We wholeheartedly recommend them. There is

a multitude of riding options from ½ day rides

to 9 day rides. We opted for a 7 day ride known

as the Kjour (cure Lure) Tour. Our tour went

through a wilderness area in the highlands area

of central Iceland that is sandwiched between

the second and third largest glaciers in Iceland.

A couple of times we were actually able to see

both at the same time although we were closer

to the Langjokull Glacier which is the second

largest.

Our tour was different from most of the

others offered. We rode cross country thru the

wilderness area and stayed in huts and sleeping

bags along the way. Although we did have a Sag

wagon (4 wheel drive SUV Sith with a trailer)

that hauled our luggage for us and would meet

us at our evening destination. (Only 4 wheel

drive vehicles are allowed in the interior). The

cook (Johanna) drove the SAG wagon, but she

was also the unsung hero. Johanna was up early

and had breakfast ready for us (porridge, cold

cuts, cheeses, sour milk and cereal). She

cleaned up after we left, did the dishes, fixed

our lunches, met us around noon for lunch on

most days, had some smacks ready for us at the

end of the day, and then cooked supper and

cleaned up afterwards. Her day ended about

the same time ours did as we all headed to bed.

Read the next installment in our November

newsletter.

ITRA at Work On The Trail

Page 6: ITRA Meets in Joint Planning ITRA GOLD NUGGET CORPORATE … · If you know of anyone interested, please contact me. You may contact me at 14978 East 191st Street Noblesville, IN 46060,

6 7

We had a very productive workday at

Yellowwood. Georgia Ballinger and her friend Hanna,

Nancy Brunner and myself did a lot of work in four

hours. We were able to re-stabilize the creek crossing

at Jackson Creek on the YZ trail. We had to do this

because the stream changed course over the winter

and took out the bank. We had to reinforce the bank

with two tons of rip-rap and we created a rock path

across the creek for hikers and fishermen. Georgia

and Hanna demonstrated their endurance and agility

skills placing the rip-rap in the proper location. The

DNR came in afterwards and laid down the gravel.

We also cleaned out culverts, put gravel over

an area of the Y trail outside of horse camp that had

washed out. We fixed a hitching rail at a break area

that some ignoramus had vandalized.

Afterwards we enjoyed a fried chicken lunch

from IGA in Nashville (best chicken in the county), and

we still had time to take a nice afternoon ride to

admire our work.

Yellowwood Work Day June 14, 2014 By Chris Riehl

The idea to form this corporation was started in 2011 after a group of ITRA members brainstormed around a campfire on to how to raise money to expand, improve and maintain horse trails. Many of the grants or public monies available require that you are a charitable organization. One of the founding members was Richard King, (great guy), who unfortunately passed away. His loving wife, Connie, requested that donations for his passing be bequeathed to the Midwest Equine Trail Foundation. The support was tremendous.

The Midwest Equine Trail Foundation received its confirmation of its charitable status and is a legal tax exempt organization. Therefore, any contributions to this organization are tax deductible. Our plan includes raising funds via grants, corporate and private donations to achieve our objectives and to make this region a premier place to ride.

As anyone who owns a horse knows, they are not cheap to keep. We horse owners spend our money on feed, saddles, trucks, trailers, camping spots, bridles, pads, vets and fence to name a few things. If we can convince even one of these providers to support this organization, it will be in the trail riders’ best interests.

There will be an article in each of the next several Trail Mixes as to what we are doing and status of projects.

By the way, you can send your tax deductible donation to:

Midwest Equine Trail Foundation

4653 Lanam Ridge Rd.

Nashville, IN 47448

The Midwest Equine Trail Foundation

By Chris Riehl

Our Beginnings By Arlene Smoot

Way back in the early 1970's and before, the horse camp at Brown County State Park was where the family campground is now and there were no sites. Everyone just pulled into the woods and parked best they could. There were vehicles everywhere. If you wanted electricity you had to have long extension cords. The cords had to run from the trailers across the road to the outlets.

The trails were just whatever the deer had made by living in the park. Some of them were pretty rough. I remember one where the horses had to step down such a steep step they could only put their front feet down and then had to swing around and put their back feet down. This area was all rock and they stepped down to a rock ledge. Kinda scary!

We had a lot of fun camping there as it was not so regulated and everyone talked and visited together.

I can't give you a specific date but by the mid 1970's the park had made a new camp, the one we use now. With the new camp came lots of rules: no trees for shade; specific camp sites; but it did have outlets much closer to the sites; water nearby; hitching rails for each site; and the campers could feel like they had their own space unlike the old camp where there was no separation.

Soon more regulations came into play and many people were VERY unhappy. More next time ----

Arlene Editor’s Note: Arlene has graciously

agreed to write a series of articles about

the founding of ITRA.

Is Your Horse Normal? By Rita Lockridge, RVT

To be able to determine if your horse is acting

“abnormal” in any way, you should know what the normal values

are for your equestrian. I’ve been asked many times to “come

check” a horse at camp that isn’t acting right, and my first

questions always get the person a bit stumped! Following up

from the first aid talk I gave at the Annual ITRA meeting earlier

this year, do you know YOUR horses’ normal heart rate,

respiratory rate and temperature? Do you know how to find

each one of those parameters?

Knowing when they are “normal” will definitely help you

know if they are having an “abnormal” episode and all of these

pieces of information are very important to your veterinarian

when you call!

Equine (Adult) Normal Value

Temperature: 99-101°F

Pulse: 28-44 beats per minute

Respiration rate: 10-24 breaths per minute

Human (Adult) Normal Values

Temperature: 97.02–99.50 °F (98.6 average)

Pulse: 60-100 beats per minute

Respiration Rate: 12-20 breaths per minute

Mucous Membranes (gums, inside eyelids) should be pink

and have a capillary refill time of <2 seconds. This indicates

good blood flow and oxygenation of the tissues.

Gut sounds should be present on the left and right sides of

the horse. Upper quadrant (in front of the hip) and the lower

quadrant (by the flank), make sure to check all 4 areas!

The heartbeat is a “lub-dub” sound is ONE BEAT!

Hot and humid weather may increase any or all of these

values!

Younger animals and humans values are slightly different!

Always make sure that you know each horse is slightly different

at rest. Practice taking temperatures, pulses and respiration

rates so you know your horses’ normal value. In times of

emergencies, we all get in a hurry. It’s good to remember the

basics and all those details will help your veterinarian!