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rviii" rrr.j'T-vrMte' iTt'i'i,., uigifciirHry
if • #
v
x An i n d e p e n d e n t * j ' n m i l y JT^ukiiuU
• m
Published 'tjVQi y Ttiurstlsy;
i A T POTSDAM; JUNCTION, N. Y,
EY-HALJL, <&J TRAC^Y,'
I ',.! '. Payable, In idvanee, "SIN(kiS COPIES, IN WJ :APBERS SUFtttAB.' . . | J'OIt MAILING, "j? IVE CENTS. |, ' m
m
T H U R S D A Y , A U G . 27, 1874.
&
B
,-;"' r THE LATES f NET^S. A fire took place at 1South'Betid,, Iiid
oij. Monday which di stroygd property tit the amount of'$30',000. •! t On Tuesday af tenn on the Reeijl e k 4 yntor;,fronting on W J ter street, itl Buffalo,: together with ''3,000, bushels of Siain, was destroyoi,. The hiuhiing jva.s valued at |lo»,00(. . ' '-.', i Michael KaneJ of ( xstli'tqn,'w-cW-io A l b p y , the other day and'"fell -among yii(«veW," They wen nut memlHfrs- of. Ihe Legislature, hut I y m p h s ifu ijtave. *jli' wati rithhed of eighty dollars. , ISmi-glars entered h e residence of
Reynolds Brothers i. I U t k a on Mon-
\ :'i
j t ay night , and c a r d ! tli.-uiw^id stud A'aluet jfold iwafcch anil-chain
ty worth $4.'50. A .letter was maile
( f a t ly , for Brazil, wlu pjvpaid with twelve
mtli
d off a-soltaire at $2,000, apid a sml cithttr {irop-
ecntJ and rell. , , : •
five 3' coift
at I thaca He postage
cent, ,fout SI' jwas
15 tamps, $1.36 in
Hist hundred and forty-two harrelsof potatoes- : were ' shippci to>- J£ew \ ,ork •frrtifi' T roy , Monday. Prices on jthe dock- w©fcj?l(« 1.2"> ft r Ear ly Rose, a doclihe of o"ne shil l ing per barrel sipeo Saturday. " i -\
A hoy ten yo.-iTs old, |on of Rev. Mr.' Day, of Toronto, Out. , in the absehcc of hik-fiU'her, ble W^oir. (the .braftiij of his sister,, acred. twoiitj? giip dn the 20th in.st. was wholly iininteiitiojnal, being <jhe Fci|ilt 'of jparelessncs.
s rsar SStHs*
2.
J_„l —
MBRi Mdulton's IiOtCors and IJocnuie
OTSDAM JUKOTIO]Sr; 1ST. %, atHTIBSPAT, AUGUST 27,| 1874.
m r r ^ ^ ^ i iT. r?- r^^;^^'««wi«waffl» **mtwmt>a
Statement. E v i d e n c e .
-«j
p a c e in. t l i i s of t h e s tace -the Beeejuih nleii* thatjo i-V pities of "tire u p t h e i r yor -Hiistaina t l ie
\g lillOll itl|C other {tarti; in it. I t al.-|o j h a r g e s ; tiiiu
n.
•ijOtJKTOX'S STATEMEXT, *tVo'j«,
:ive eonsii lerahlif s p a c e i s sue to t h e puhl ica t io : nvemt of Mr. Mnultou i Ti lbn- i i ives t igat ion; ijn readers m a y hear both qnestion before malcinp; fjiet. T h e s t a t e m e n t eh&rgvsi m a d e b y T i l t h u s j t d f u r n i s h e s
additional letters bear! ease, from Beecher and who have been mixed up deni t is t h e b l a c k m a i l i n g t h e l a s t l e t t e r i n t h e a f a t ? m e n t , clatejl J u l y 13|:1874, ani^ address ed to "Bfajr F r a h l t " hj Beech'er doqs lot look as -* h e tin In considered Moujton gui l ty 'o | lilaekniaii.. W e hope fhts irfithelasj .of these statements," aAd that th< case -vyiil"' now be. brougpt before] c*oifrt of competent jtirisd ietioia, ari(t projier! verdict arrived a;. W e hav^ never expected a verdict : rom jBweh-J, e r ' s coipniittee tha t wOul I satisfy t h 'eligious world. . Volume i of contra lictory'eyiaencp have been produced oino of the principal aeton have take:
ja t r ip to iilurope to avoid appearing, and :publle opinion is dvr'<Ied. The, Plymouth. Cbmmittee arei unanimous' Tor an: acquittal of Beechei', and their [yrdict wil l be given to a vote of the L'luii^ch on Fr iday n e x t Til ton has
|omi | ienced an action agaii st .Beeeher I K the ,Oity Court of . ftV; toklyh 7o'r
100,000 d a n i a g e s . T h i s s u i t w i l l u n -
oubtedly, bring out/the fuets in the isp.-'itfetoake a fetWftrl ox rib'it of the ottean'osH'of B r o o k l y n Hoc i e ty . T h e
;*Verdict .of a c o m m i t t e e a p p o i n t e d t o 1 i x t o l this v i r t u e s , of Beec l e r a n i l d e -
•troy' t W : reputation of TUton m a y
ilitisfy ttfc 'members of Plymouth j h u r e b j '&( which Beeeheivis t he bodly
f4iid b r a i n s ; ' b u t i t w i l l -not satisfy t h e i t s i d e j w o r l d . .StaiKling u p i m t h e p i n -
aelepf fame'Ss a pulpit orator,' BeeCh-jtfc-has many friends who yill turn a jtRJaf ear to the charges firouj lit against ' !l |m ; bu t if he is guil ty of 1 ypoeraey, lhey.4 cannot save li-im. Before the MawritVni law lie s tands nj oil. a level wi th other,citizefls, and a dei isioh will
arrriveil at in accordant I with the ideiivee presented in-the case.
catastrophe. I t sti'uel? by light-
ito Ti l t«u 's house
\e rettu|ned to my
T
1
THE FORMOSA TRQUULES., he State depar tment ha? more de i
tsijpwl information relative Jo the J a -Ijiime^ expedition to F'ormoss ; t han hasf mt been made i"»uhjic. Ttaiiwcars tha t "tjlte t r ni ted States u'av.il p&lccr, who I joined the expdrtitron with tl
% i fotcek, had leave of absent e for one e Japan-
* expedi-ty. Tlie
o 1 leave.
y«ar, and- tha t he jpjned thi tjf n on hks;.own *e,sp'onsibir ppisular oYRcer was also c W h e n - t h e fact became kn twn the dlilineso government remons rated to o u | minis ter a 't Pekin againsi the ac-tM' ,o f Jtlife^two -ofUeers of tlw United Sfcites in joi'iiing the Japanese force^ aol:cla(Smed tha t their act is a" ^iolatien of l int^rnat ional law. .The Chinese arahorities mainta in tha t s l thougli cja &a is a non-Christ ian najioh, t he cij? I z e d eoiintries must maintf i n their
. n<Ji b a H t y laws',with China s< long as. thie hn lnc ip lo of ex-territoriality in CK fea fjigrantied to . t he civilized pow-ers; [ Th this sense China rajuntahis t h a i the action of these officjer-s is a .vr|>litii>n of the neutral i ty la^vj^. m is nojt lonydered by ourgove rnn t tn t . and hajsmotjlteen considei'ed by otliL-r civil-|zef| nations ^that t he particlps tiori by. ci'ttraima in the wars of other ei runtries i's'iJ'tyi'olation of internation, iJ law.
• Dilr u g our late war nearly %ll the Eiir, ipean jmwers had officers t ngagetl eitlift* w one side or the o t t e r , and licit ier the United Htates nor he Eu-
. .rojeiin bowers made any rcmon ^trance agf ilist .such action. I t will be the puiTOsetof our government, however, .to ]>#y°'nt a»y l *eaeh of good eeling, if ^oksLitle, between •Chinaiand this
p r y , and tq' | |roteet to thp f reatest I t possible iffe growing i n t 'rest of
our aommcre.e M China waters, I t is fcai cfe'that the dffflicnTty between Chi-iuTi did J apan will hot be easily nettled, as fflpere' Iras long, been ill-feeli ng .be-t w e e i t b e two countries, and tl e For-mosfii ' difficulties furnish at '. east k t e c l t t c a l pretext for a trial of str ?ngth., I t itileli'cved £hat the home pnlicy of Chiep will chiefly ileteiinine w lether t he i^wiH be a war between the two coiinfkesf Id&\itenant Ciuwd's leave of al^ence^luis been revoked \>y our govopiment , anil ho will, thereft re, return' | p lys tluty, and leave Ch ina ahd Japail-to set t le tlieir own.difflculties.,
Moulton's s ta tement opens with an introduction/in whichf he says he first became acquainted with the offence against Mr. Til ton by M r . Seedier , in 1K7Q„ wljich he eouaideifed so grave tha t if ntade public a g rea t .na t iona l ca-.lamity would ensue. I H e determined to try and aver t i t , amc has htbored assiduously for nearly four years to t ha t end. T h e failure of Ilia efforts is n o fault! of his. Ho worked dal ly under the ilwlviee and: direction 6f Beecher untili as lie thit iks, in) an evil hour, Beecher took other ndiviserij., By the publication of Beechei , 's accusations against h im, he now feels tha t Ids own self-respect demands trait "the truth, the \vhole*ti'Uth, and nothing but the truthj" sliould be deolafred. Ho then proceeds wi th his s tatement , \vhicli, he says, Is the same, without t he altera-, tiora Of a word, t h a t hcpriglnally; pre-, pared for the committeej
This publication, he s t e , " to which Beecher forces mo , rentiers fruitless four years of cons tant aiid sincere efforts to sa^ve lUm. I t leaves h im and Mrs. Til ton iit almost t h e same position IA which I found tlfem, except, in so far as their own disingenuous untruthfulness in their f i b l e m n statements mayiowei ' them In the estimation of the world ." 1 J
On the 26th of December, 1870, he" says Til ton came to lum-wi th au open letter to Beeeher, which] Bowon had instructed h im t<» wxite, of which the following is'a copjy: ' i
BKOOKIiYN; Dec. 20, 1870. HEN|BvWARI)BEECHp3B:—Sir,.I de
mand t ha t fqr reasons Nyhleh you explicitly unifei'atand, you ,immediately cease from t h e minis t ry of Plymouth. Chnr rh , and tha t you quit; t h e city of BrookJ|yii as a rog|Cleuf. I '
'• TittEODORE TlMON. Two days afterward I p w e n appa
rently repented of the letter he had dictated to Tiltou, and .feiireatelied to 'j-Cmove Tilton from thot Indeijendent and Union - if he ever iejieatetf ^he statometnts hiade by h im (Bowen) about Beecher. — I
On the 3011a of December Tiltou came to Mouliton and announced his intention ofMhowing to IJeeehojr the confession of 'his .wife about her int imacy with him, Which he (Tiltou) had never up to that time mentioned to Beecher, Tilton' did not tell Moul |on how his wife came to make the j confession, wliicfa, h o said. Was dbn<j;six mon ths previously,jantl he never asked. H e went a n d invited Beecher to his house a t Tiltoni's request. J \
On the i r Way to the liouse Beecher ' said, " W h a t /-an I do? W h a t can I d o ? " ' . . 1
I said, " Mr. Beecher, I a m not a Christ ian, but if yoit wish ,p will sliow you how a heathen can serye y o u . "
W e then w e n t to .may hpiise a n d into the chamber over the pajrlor, \yhere TiIton.-w4ssleft wi th them,logether.
In about a n liourj3eeehor|caine down and-asked m e if I had seen the confession of Elizabeth.; Said yes. Said he, " This will kill m e / ' and jjsked me to walk out with him. D|l so, and we walked to Til tou's hou^o together, and he went in. -6f t the way h e said " T h i s is I a terribli ' " " " conies uprfn me as i fling." H e went i and I returned lioim
Within an hour house and [we left my house again to geth'er, anfl I walked with fiim to his house. i ' t
Tilton remained a t my h§use whHe Beecher was absent afyTilton's house,, and whtn he jeturnjed thefre was no conversation betweeU: them;. When we nrrivell at Beeeher's house .he wanted rute to s tand by h im in fliis emergency and procure a i'ecoucilia-tion, if possible. Told h im jl would, becatise the interests of women, Children, arid families were involved, if for ho other reasqii. That ejidod the .interview that night. j ; ,
During this evening noth ing was isaid by Bieeher- as t o t h e ' t r u t h or (falsity of Mrs. Tilton'a confes|3ion, nor fdi'd lie infoijm me tha t he hadfobtajined from her dny recantation 6f the confession, which I'afterwaTtls learned ho jhad done. • L- 1
Returned to my house and had some rhversation wi th Tilton, in \vhich he
told me tha t he had recited to^Beecher :he details of the. confession of his jwife'sadulWries, and the rema|k which ""eecher riiade \eivs,"This is all |i dream, Theodore;"; met thatl was all the answer beecher m a ce to h im: ' 1
I then ad «sed Tilton tha t ! for the alee of his wife arijd family, ^ n d for h e sake o£ Bpecherls family, tjhe mater should Lo lkept quiet and {hushed :p. "*-" •*• 1 , l Nex t mbri iiig, as II was leaving home
[or business, Ti l ton eanae to rnvhousc, n d wi th grc at anger sa^d tha t Beecher lad cloneja mean act,- t ha t ho! had gone
i torn the interview of last n igh t to his 1 ouseand pr<|citredfrom Elizabeth a r e -•cantation anil rptraction of her? confession. Hesa id fo r tha tac thewQt i ldsmi te Him, tha t there could be noipeaee. H e shiil, " You dee t ha t w h a t I have to |d Mou of the .'meanness of tha t m a n m riowjfcvMewt. ' Ti l ton^aid t ha t Beech-el , a t the: intfeiwjew of last n igh t , had afalted his permission t o go a h a see Blizabeth,-ankl h e told h i m hel m igh t go, w'hich'Statemont vraB confirmed by Beecher himself. Beecher left liim for that purpdse. t THE KETEAt'TION OBTAIN.ED \ FBOM
BEEfHER. , J I said to M i . Til ton, " N o w d d h ' t g e t
aiigi'y. Lot us see if even this Cannot be arranged. I will go down afid get tha t retractioik from him*" - jr
T h a t evenihg I j saw 'Mr . Beecher. ar d toloT h i m j tha t I thought He had be<m doing a Very mean and trelacher-oug act—treadherous first toward me , from whom he wanted help, in fihathe did no£ tell m e on our way to hiajhouse last nighf w h a t he had procured from Mi's. Tilton, and t h a t he could ifot ex-pebt m y friendship in th is mat te r un-i lesis he acted Wuthfuliy amd honorably s
tojrards me. i j I! further sajd, " Mr. Beecheh you
have had cr iminal intercourse} wi th More. Til ton, You have done gr^at in-j i t ly t o . T i l t o n •otherwise, and now, WMen you are (Sonfronted wi th it, you BM; permission of the m a n to {again vis|ilt h is houseJ and you ge£ fijoiii t ha t woman who lias confessed t ha t you ha"e ruined hei-, a recantation fand retraction of tuejruth for your nieijOpor-sorjal safety. Tjhat won ' t save^yciu."
I pEECBIKlli'S CONFESSION. I A t t h a t imterlview h e a d m i t t e d ! w i t h
griSf and sorrow the fact of his several rolations wi th Mrs. Til ton, expressed somje indignation tha t she; had not told bin i| t ha t she had told he r husimirtf, a m , t ha t in cbpsequenea: of being im ign i rance 'of t ha t fact, h e had jbeen wal k i n g upon A voleano. Referr^ig to wh; lit he h&\\ done in connectionjwith Bowen, ajid wi th reference to Ti l ton 's family, lie said Ohat h e had sympa|thiz-ed wi th Bowen, and had taken pides wi th h im as against: Tilton, in c|)nse-queplce of stories which were in qircu-lati<j>ndn regard (to h im, and espedially of o|nespecific cise where h e h a d h e e n informed tha t Stilton had had improper'relations wi th a nvoman.whom ho uamjed, and to w bora a letter from hid wife; will makej a part of this s|tate-
fVi.,
^ • i ^
merit, ,and had iSb stated to Bowen. 5
A n d he told me tha t hte would write to Bowen aftd withdraw! those charges, and gave ' the rough draft of a letfer which h a V r o t g arid .sent to Bowen.!
His seif!-eondemi|a!ti6n a t the ruin ho had wrought undeBsuch circumstances -was full ajnd eompk?te,Jand at . t imes h e was so bo*wtJd_s.low%av|th grief in consequence of the yt'*ong he* had dope t h a t he threatened to ijut an end to Ijis life, ! . ' t
H e also gave t o m e th > letter the first draft of wliich, marke^l " A " is aboi'e given, in reference to whicii he said t h a t Bowen had given! it to h im, that ho had told Bowen tl iat Til ton must be crazy fci? wri te such a letter as t h a t ; that he did no t unders tand it, a n d t h a t Bowen said to h im , " I will bo ypi i r friend in fliis mat te r . " Ho-thon made a s ta tement , whicii Tilfon had made to me a t ray house, of the charge t h a t Bowen had made to h im . Beecher said tha t Bowen had be«n very treacherous toward Til ton as Well as toward himself, because ho, Beecher, lrad had a reconciliation wi th Bowen, of which he told me. the terms.anU tha t Bowen had never in his [Beeclier 's] presence spoken of, or referred to, a n y allegation of e n m o or wrongldbing on h i s p a r t wi th a n y woman whatever . H e gave mo in general terras tho reeoucili-wtlon. and afterward gavd me two memoranda which I hero produce, which show the terms of t h e reconciliation. T h e first \s in the handwr i t ing of Bowen, containing five litems, which Beecher assured m e wore the terms which Bowen elalmod s lould bo t h e basis of reconciliation. I t is as follows:
Firs t . Report a n d pui lish sermons aind lecture room talks.
Second. New edition of Plymouth collections arid Preel imd' i interest.
' Thi rd . Explanat ions to tho Church . Four th . Wril;e 'me;alot;oi\
- Fif th. Betract i h e very puartor wha t has been said to m y injuiy.
Tlie second paper-is a pencil memorandum of the reeoiioUIatWn witli.Bow-em in Bcecher'e handwri t ing , g iv ing aji account of itheaffiilr. i .
itEooNcii.rA'iadN' \yif if BOWEN. About February, 1870, a t a lohg in
terview Mt Mr. Freeland^s house, for ttiie purpose of' hav ing a full and final reconciliation between jBoweh a n d Bipecher, Bowen stated hh grievances, wliich wei'e air either of a hiiMness nature, or ray treatment pf himjpor-soidally, as per memorandum iy his writ ing. After hours of] conference evorything was adjusted. , W e shook hands, -We-pledged each other to work henceforth wi thout j a r < r break. • I said tO|him, "Mr. Bowen, if you hear anything of mo not in accordance with-
this agreement of harmony, do not let it rest. Come s t ra ight to]mo a t once, anoi I- will do the sftnie bv you . " H e agreed. In the lecture room I btated thflit all our dilFerences weyo over, and that wo were friends again This public recognition ho [Moulton] was pres-. ent a h d heard, and expressed himself as great ly pleased wi th . It_lwas after all th is t ha t I asked Mr. Howard t o he lp m e carry out th is reconciliation, amf to call on Bowen,' and j to rcriiove t h e littlb differences between them. Howard; called, expressed p i s gratification. Then i t was that , wi thout a n y proTocatioin, h e Boweh r told Howard that this reconciliation did not inc lude one matter , t ha t h e [Bowei*.] k n e w tha t about Beecher; which, if Ijio should speak iti would drive Beecher out of Brooklyn. Howard protested wi th
.horror against sueh a s tatement , saying, "Mr . Bowen, . this is terj-lhlev Isro m a n should inake sucli j i s t a t emen t unless he has th© most absolute evidence ." To this Bowen re jliadj tha t he-liad such evidence, and'said;posi-tively tliat lie [Howard] might ao to Beecher, and th&t Beecher Mould never give his consent '^hat ihe [Bow-eii] should tell Howard this pejeret. B,oW;en, a t no time^ had oyer made known to Beecher what this secret was, and the hints which Beecher had had of it, led h im to ljhink tha t i t was another matter , and not y n r slander which h e now find^ft^to be. I
After giving an account o' the Settlement between Tilton a.nd Bowen, Moulton continues.: I had an interview with Oliver Johnson in tthe presence of Tilton, when the whole matter w a s d i scussed a n d a m e r u o n ndfum o f O l i v e r J o h n s o n ' s s t a t e m e n t , . n W h i c h he gaive his recollection of t ie interview of Deeenfber 20,. when Tilton and Johnson, were present, was taken down by Ti (ton in short-hand in m y presence, and copied; out a t ' t ha t [ t ime in JoliAison's presence, which memoran-duim lhas been in m y possession ever sintte, and / r o m which '1^ rend each statement, ohc after the otlieii, to^Mr. Bowen, I hero produce iit:
OLIVER JOHNSON'fii STATEMENT. A t the interview of Dece.mb;er 2Cth,
a t "Willow street. No . .00.; Bowen yol-untarilypledged his word toMiv Johnson that ne/H. C. Jloweni, would take no further measures in regard to Tilton without consultation -jvith Johnson;
"Bowen likewise had said substantial ly t h e saime th ing to Johnson previously dur ing pr ivate convoi-sations between these itwo persons. There was, no ob-ligatotjt-eonfidence imposed oni a n y of t h e bjii'ties, concerning any th ing said a t th is interview, save a special pledge mutua l ly given, tha t no th ing Murald be sajd eoncenning Beecher ' s / t emon-stBatious toward Mrs. Til ton. 0^ J o h n son-says t h a t Bowen 's s ta tements in regard' to H e n r y Ward Beeches were not totllmations of H e n i y Ward Beeeher 's .adiiiltcwqs, bu t plain and straightforward charges of the same. H7 C. Bowen states t ha t he k n e w fourprfivc cases of BeecheVs intercourse wi th women. O. Johpson says t h a t l H . C. Bowen a t th is jinterview plainly declared ithat H e n r y Ward Beecher had confessed his giijlt to H . C. Bowph.
H . C. Bowen-f" I>frcan no t s tand i t a n y longer. You and I o'we a du ty to society iln this matter . T h a t m a n ough t not tc; s tay anothjer week in h i s pulpi t . I t is riolt safe foil ou£ families to h a v e h i m in ithis city.! ' • - |
An allusion tol the widow wasjniade by Til ton, and H . C. Bowen stfuMie had no doubt t ha t he r husband's-death was caused by h is , knowledge Of h e r improper in t imacy vrithJK.. W . Beecher. "X have doulit about it whatever ."
After t he tr ipart i te covenant .was signed, It came ito the /knowledge of Beecher, as ho informed m^, thatlBow-en \vas still spreading scandal about b i u v a t which fio.wo^ angered, and propose*! to wri te Bowen a Tetter stating the points tha t had been settled in their reconciliation .and agreement; and . t he reason w h y Bowen's njouth should be dosed in regard to such slanders. I find f among" my papers a pencil and inlr memorandum of the-statemenits interiided to be embodied in tha t tetter, w p h was submittied'to m y judgmen t by Beecher. I t is in his handwriting, andl is ptochicod, msjrked "M," and is as follows V . ;
First . Tha t he allowed, hhnsejlf to listen to tthe unfounded ruhjors. j
Second. T h a t h smever broughtfihe*m either to me, nor i idany proper m a n n e r to t h e C h u r c h : t ha t h e only whispered them, and t h a t o n l y when h e had Homo business «snd in'vijew. i
Thi rd . T h a t h e did not himself believe any th ing had occurred which unfitted m e for the utibost t rus t shefwn, 1, by cont inuing for twelve to fi years a conspicuous a t t endan t a t mouth c h u r c h ; 2, by contracts me as editor of the" I n d e p e n d e n t ; continued publication of m y sermbns, & c , m a k i n g the privilege of doing so even as late as the interview a t Ecree-land 's , one of these points nf •
m e n t ; 4, b y a se t t l ement of a: I diflt-cu l t h s a t F r e e l a n d ' s a n d a T e c i n c i l i a i tiou vbich was. to lead us t a v, o tk to4
fethe i', in which (there was no t A single h i t if a n y present immoral i ty , but
every i t e m was business. ' F o u r t h , A s a result of such! agree-;
menti-1, I wa& to resume m y old familial i ty a t h is house ; 2, to wri te him; a leitt v t h a t h e could give h i s family to she w t h a t I had restored h i m to confidence: 3, to endeavor to remove from 1dm t h e coldness and frowns in the pa rish aso l ie w h o had injured me; 4, a ea rd to bo published, and which waspi Wished, g iv ing h i m t h e r igh t to put in thp independent sermons and 1( cfcuri -room talks, &e.: -5,1 was'.iu-v;t<?d . acgoto^Voodstock and be his
'%• test, is t was a t Gran t ' s reception. 't FiftJL Of the set t lement by a commit tee whose record is wi th Olaflin, I have /no th ing to say. I d id ' n o r see Bpweii dur ing the whole process, no r do I remember to have spoken to h i m since, t
p ix t l . N o w , the force of the statem e n t t lat h e did not himself believe t h a t I had. done a n y t h i n g immoral w i i e l i should aflect m y s tand ing as a m m , a citizen, aqd a minister , I l lus trated iy the foregoing facts, i s den> onktrat' sd by his cdnduct when h e did believe t ha t Theodore Til ton commit ted j immoral i ty , h is disposaeesion of (the Independent , h i s ignominious expulsion from t h e BrooKlyn Union, hif refusal to pay h im the salary and foijfeit of t h e contract. As a par t of th is transaction Beecher sont m e the foljo%ving note, marked " N . : "
• i • \ M O N D A Y . lil \-"l>EAa PBIBND—-Called last n igh t
as lagreejd, biit you had stepped out . On tho Tjpay to church, last evening, I meiMr.|Claflhi. He i8ayB,'Bowen de-nie jany fauch treacherous whisperings a n d is | n a fight state. I mentioned myl proposed letter.- H e l iked the idea. Bead h im t h e draft of i t in the lecture roojn. He drew back and said, "Better ixot send it." ABkgd him if Bowen' hnti bvoriraade him a statement of the veiy bottom facts, if there were any charges I did not know. H e evaded, and! fntimate'd tha t , if h e h a d , h e hardiy" would ho r ight in tel l ing me . T h i n k he wouldi be right in telling you and oiigpt to. Have not sont any not© and havp des iroyed tlmt prepared. The reappoint to avoid is au appeal to the Chujrchaijid then to a council. I t would he a) Conflagration and give every pos-. sibl4 chan,ee for part ies tor h id ings and evasions, and increase a n hundred fold fchistjcahdal without healing anything,, ShaUseoyouassoonaalreturn. Meantime, I coiifide everything to your wisdom .as I always have, and with such 8ucc ?ss hi therto, t ha t I have full t rus t tor t le future. Don ' t fail toseeClaflin and have a full and confidential ta lk .
Yours, over. fi. W. B. •
Moulton says : Beecher met me , in pursuance to agreement made, and produced to m e a mesM>randura,of a card . whicjh he.proposed to publish; in the Eagle, a n d which ho submit ted to m y judgment , and gave m e Jeave to a l ter the same as I thought fit, That roper ishefewfth produced, marked " N o , 4 " : •
i j I B B O O K L Y N , June,, 1873. I have seen in t h e m o r n i n g papers
t h a t application has been made to Mrs. Victoria Woodhul l . for certain letters of mine supposed, to contain 'information inspecting certain in famous stories agaiwst mo. She has two business let-tors, ijtne decl ining pn invitat ion to a suffrage meeting, and t h e other de-ellnlijg tt> fiilve he r assistance Solicited. These, and^a l l let ters of mine in t he ( hands of a n y other persons, they have my cordial consent to'publish. I will oniy add, ill th is connection, t ha t the stories amP- rumors which have for a t ime pbeoh* circulated about m e a r e grossly unt rue , and I s t amp them in
f;euer|u ahd in part icular as ut ter ly alse. I
I sa|w the editor of the Brooklyn Eagleiat h is office, and after consulted tion With h im , t h e card was •published as folipws: ^ «--To the cjlltor of tno BrooklJ-n Eosle:
SiK-l-ln a loug and active* life in BrooWlyn, it litis rarely Ijappencd that tho Eilglo and myself h a v e been in accord op questions of common concern to oun fellows-citizens. I am , fttr th is reason! compelled to acknowledge- the unsolicited confidence and regard of which the columns of tho Eagle of late bear testimony. I have just returned to the city to learn that application has be ;n made to Mrs. Victoria Wood-hul l for letters of m i n e supposed to contain, information respecting certain infamous stories against me. I have no objection to have the Eagle state, in any way it deems/fit, that Mrs. Woodhull or a n y other person or persons, who m a y have letters of mine in the i r possession, have m y cordial eon-sent to publish them. I n th is connect ion, a id a t th is t ime, J will only add t ha t t i e stories and rumors which hfljvc fo r some t ime past been circulated about-r iBAro untrue , and I s tamp them in gencjraland in part icular as ut ter ly unjtrue. Respectfully,
H. w . BEECHER. I woi iM have submit ted th is cnr.d to
Beecher before publication, but h e was absent . Fo r obvious reasons I held myself excepted from th is call for publication, as was well understood by Beeche r. I k n o w no th ing further of the relations of Bowen andfBeeeher in this cb anection, which is of importance to th is mquiry . j I h a v e traced t h e m thus far, because t h a t eontro-* versy. i t each stage of it, continually threate: led tho peaceful set t lement of the trot bles of Til ton and Beecher, a n account of w h i c h I n o w resume.
Anotl ier curious complication of t h e relations of t h e parties arose from the publiea ion" by Mrs. Woodhul l of t h e story in he r journa l . I t is a ma t t e r of publie notoriety t h a t Mrs . Isabella Beecher Hooker , t he sister of Beecher, had esp iused the cause of Mrs. Wood-hul l on t h e question of woman suffrage, a i d had been accused still furt h e r of adopt ing h e r social tenets . Mr. Beechei 's relations, to Mi's. Til ton had been co) nmunicated to her . Th i s had been niaue a subjeetwf communicat ion from Mi's. Hooker t o he r brother, and after t h e publication b y Mrs. Wood* hull , MJ H. H o o k e r addressed the following i 10'te to h e r brother, which- conta ins so full and clear an exposi t ion of a l l t h e f icts a n d circumstances t ha t I need n o . add la word of explanat ion. I produce Mrs. Hooker ' s let ter to Beecher, under date of November 1,1872:
I H A B T F O I R D , N O V . 1,1872. D B A B I BKOTHEK-H-Ih reply to your
,words, if you still believe in ' t ha t wo-haan, &«., let mo say that from her. personally, I have never heard a word on th is subject, and , w h e n nearly a year age, I heard tha t , w h e n here in this city!, she .said she had expected you to introduce her at Steinwayj I wrote h>r a most indignant and rebuking ;etter, to which she replied in a mannc r t ha t astounded m e , by i ts calm assArtidn t h a t she considered you as t rue a friend to he r as I myself. I inclose th is let ter to Til ton, a sk ing h i m show i t tb you, if h e thought best, and to wr i te m e w h a t i t all infant.. H e never'replied nor returned t h e let ter to m e as I requested, but I have a copy of i t a t ybur service. I n t h e m o n t h of February , after tha t , on re tu rn ing from Washington , I w e n t to Mrs. S tan ton ' s to apendi Sunday , a t Jersey City. I met-Mrs.iWoodhull, w h o had come on
' in thCssauie t ra in wi th me, i t seemed f and who urged .me in a has ty way to br ing Mis . Stanton over on Monday for or suf]«$ge consultation as to tlie spr ing co: ivenfion. Remember ing h e r
Jm
assertion of t h e friendship between you, and of h e r meet ing you occasioa-a l l y a t M o u l t o i i ' s hojise, I t h i n k this is t he name, I thought I would p u t th is to test, and replied t h a t if I could be sure of seeing you lat t h e same-time I would come. S h e pj omiBed to secure you, if possible, ancf [ fully meant | 6 keep m y appointme'ni;, but on Sunday, I remembered a n app ni i tment a t N e w Haven , which I should miss jf I stopped in New York, and so I passed by, dropping- he r , a le l t e r by t h e way. Curiously enough, sister Catharine, who was s taying a t yc ur house a t i b i s t ime, said t o m e here casually, t he lat ter par t of t h e sam> w e e k : "Belle, H e n r y w e n t over to N e w York to see you last Monday, but couldn ' t find you . " Of course my inference was tha t Mrs. Woodhul l ei ther had power, over yJSu, or you were i secretly friends. During tha t Sunday , & rs. S tan ton to ld
; m e precisely what Till on had said to her , when in, t he rage of discovery, M
l ied-to t h e house of Mis . , and be4 fore them both ' narrated the story of his own infidelities as confessed to his wife, and of hers as co afessed to him.-
S h e added t h a t n o t Ion;' after she w e n t t o Moulton's a n d m i t you coming down the front steps, and in entering, met Til ton and Moulton, who sa id : " W e have j u s t had P lymouth Church a t our feet, and here is h i s confession," showing a manuscr ipt . She added tha t Mrs. Til ton b a a made a similar s ta tement to Miss Antln my, and I have since received from Miss A. a corroboration of this , a l though she refuses to give me t h e particular*, being bound rn confidence she th in ly . F rom tha t day to-this I have carried a heavy IOad you may be sure, I cou Id not share i t With my huBbanay because he was already overburdened and. alarmingly affected brainwise, but I resolved that if hfii went aboard, as he probably must , I would not go with luni , leaving you alone as it were to' bear whatever m i g h t come of t h e revelation. I withstood the entreaties of my husband to the last and sen i Mary in my stead, and , a t t he last ' . noment , eon-"; fided to h e r all t ha t I l^new, and felt and feared tha t she migh t he prepared to sustain her father should trial overtake him. From tlie day these letters!
canio, the matter has iic t been out of my thoughte. an hour, it seems tome, and an unceasing prayer has ascended t ha t T m i g h t be guided b- f wisdom and t ru th . But wha t is'. th« t ru th I am farther from unders tanding fchjsmofn-j ing, than ever. The tale, as published, is essentially the same as told to me, injfact i t is impossible but t h a t Tilton is ; t h e author i ty for it, aince I recognize a veri-similitude, and a s I understand it, Mrs. Til ton was t h e sole reve--later. T h e only reply 1 1 lade to Mrs. Stanton was thai, if true, you hada ; philosophy of the relation of the sexes so far ahead of the time that you dared not announce it, though. y< >u consented < to 1'ive b y it, t h a t th is was, in m y judgment , wrong, a n d God wo lid bringj all secret th ings to l igh t i n Bus own tame and fasjthion, and I could o nly wait. I added i h a t I had come to see tha t human laws were an iniper iinenee, bu t could get no further, though I could see possible new glinrpses of a possible new science of life tha t , a t present, was revol t ing ' to m y feelin j s ' and m y judgment; that. I should leep myself open toconvietion,howevor ,and should converse wi th men, and especially women on the whole subject, pnd a s tost as I k n e w t h e t r u th I should stand, by it, wi th n o a t t emp t a t concealment. ' I t h ink tha t Dr . C h a i w i n g probably agrees with you in theory, hut he had the courage to announce his conviction^ before acting upon thim. He refused intercourse with an u icongenial wifelfor a long t ime, a n d "tl en left he r trnd/married a -njoman whe m h e still loves, leaving a darling clau jhter with her hiotlier, and to-day lie pays photographers to keep him supplied with her Jpictures as often as they can be procured. T h e t ime has come.for you to give t h e world , through your own paper, the conclusions you have reached an t your reasons therefo r. If you choose, I will then reply to e ich letter, giving tho woman ' s view, f w there is surely a man ' s and a womar 's side to th is beyond every where els e, and by this means at tent ion will be diverted from personalities concentrated on social phylosophy, the one sul >ject- that now ought to occupy all thinking minds. I t seems to me thatl God has been prepar ing rae for th is work, and you also for years a n d years. I wish you would come here in th< evening some t i m e to t he Burton Cot age , or I will meet you anywhere in New York you may appoint, and at any time.
E v e r yours , I J E L L E .
Read t h e letters of J o h n and Mary in t h e order I have plaeed ;hem. I will send these now,, a n d > t i e o ther document I have mentioned another day, waiting till I know whether yon Will meet me. '' .
On t h e 3d of t h e safiie rnor th , Mrs . Hooker addressed a let ter to hi ;r brother, t he Bev. 'Thomas K . Beeche r, wh ich I produce, marked "No. 6."
Please re turn th is le t te r to me when you have done wi th U: '
, H A E T F O R D , Sunday , N O V . 3,1872. D E A B B R O T H E R T O M : — T i e blow
has fallen, and J hope you are better prepared for i t t h a n y o u ^ i g p t have been, but for our interview, j l wrote H e n r y ! a single l ine las t week, t h u s : "Can T h e l p y o u ? " and here is h i s rep l y :
I f you still believe i n t ha t woman, you cannot he lp me . I f you t h i n k of ner as I do, you can, perhaps, though: I do no t need m u c h help". I t r sad t h e falsehoods in to t h e dirt from vhence they spring, and go on .my vay rejoicing. M y pepple aire thus fa- • heroic and would give their lives ior me. .Their love and confidence woul 1 m a k e m e wil l ing to bear .far more t han I have . Meant ime, t h e Lord has a pa-vlllion in which H e hides in0 unt i l t he storm be over-past. I abide in peace, commit t ing myself to H i m who gave Himself for mo. I t rust you give nei ther confidence no r credence to t h e abominable coinage t ha t has been p u t afloat. Tho specks of t ru th arfe mere mere spangles upon a ga rment or falsehood. T h e t r u t h itself is madd to lie. T h a n k you for love, and t ru th , and si lence; but t h i n k of t h e barbapity of dragging a poor, dear child of a woman intothis-s lough. Yotirs, t ru ly .
N o w , Tom, so far as I can sele, i t is he who has dragged t h e dear child into t h e slough and left he r ther^, and who is now sending another v oman to prison, who.is innocent of a l l cr ime but a fanatacism for the truth as re-
cept upon! suffK? sympathy ' wi th and I are f ea re r our family. I eaiJ now. I a m clear:
vealed to her , and I, by m y silence, a m consenting in he r death, the l i t t le no te she sent m e long ago, when, in; a burs t of enthusiasm over a puhlic letter of hers which sdemed wonderful to me, I told her how it affected me,- and mark its prophetic words : " - I
O N E W Y O R K , Augus t 8,1871. ' " M Y D E A R F R I E N D : ! was heyer
more h a p p y in all m y life t h a n I a m th i s morning , and made so by yon, wjiom I have learned t o toveso much . F r o m you, from whom I have expected censure, Lreeefye. t h e first deep pure words of approval a n d love, I J mow m y course h a s often been contra ry to your wishes, and i t has been m y | reatest grief to know, tha t i t was so, since you have so nobly been m y defender. But al l t h e t ime I k n e w i t was no t I for w h o m you spoke, bu t all womanhood, a n d I w a a t j i e more proud o' you t h a t your love wais general and no1 p e r sonal. I a m often compelled t o / d o
th ings from tohieh m y sensitive soul shr inks , tod for which I endure t h e censure of muSst of m y friends. B u t I obey a p o w e r which knows better t h a n they or Ilcanl know, and which has never-, left m£ straniled and wi thout hope. I should be a faithless servant indeed were J*to falter how when required to do wha t I cannot fully understand, ye t m t h e issue of which I have full faith. None of t h e scenes in which I have enacted a part were what I would have selfishly chosen for m y own happiness. I love m y home, m y children, i n y husband, and could live a sanctified life wi th them, and never desire contact, w i th t h e wide wbrld, B u t such is no t to be m y mission. I knowivh&t is to come, though I cannot y e t jdivulge it . M y daily prayer is t ha t heaven may1 vouchsafe me s t rength to meet everything which I know mus t be encountered and oyer- , . come. My hear t is, however, too fulh; -££ to wr i te you aji I wish . I see the near approach of the 'grandest revelatton t h e world has jket touo^ra, ;and for t h e part you shall p lay in i t thousands will rise u p and call you blessed. I t was no t for, no th ing tha t you »nd f Ineet so singularly. L e i us watch and pray, t ha t w e faint not by the wayside before we reach theconsuminat ion. Weshall: then look • back] wi th exceeding great joy to all we have been called upon to suffer for the sake of a cause more holy than has ye t co ihe upon'earth. Again I bless you for your letter. Affectionately and faithfully yours,
V I C T O R I A C. W A O D H U L L . Oh, m y dear brother, I fear t he aw
ful struggle to Jlive according to law has wrought an '-absolute demoralization as to truthfulness, and so he can talk about." spapgles on a garnient of falsehood," when the garment is truth a n d t h e specks are the falsehood. .
His first letter,to m e was so different from this . I read i t to you, but will copy it, lest you have forgotten itsh character: f APEIL. 25,1872.
MY DEAR BELLE : I was soriy when X met you at Bridgeport not to have •had a longer talk- with you about the meet ing in May. I do not in tend to make ^iny spfeeches on a n y topic dnring anniversary: week. Indeecl I shall be oil of tojwn. I do not want you'totakf any_ ground this yearex-
ge. ..You know my iyou. Probably JTOU together than a n y .of not.giye .tjihe reason still you will follow
your own jydginbnt. Thank you for your letter, Of some things I neither talk nor will be talked with. Fpr loye and sympa thy f a m deeply thankful . T n e only he lp t h a t can be grateful to m« or useful is silence and a 6ileneing influence bn all pthfirs," A day may come for iconyerse. It is not now. Liv ing or dead, m y dear sister Belle, love" me , and do no t t a lk about hie o r suffer others to in your presence; God-love and keep you; Good keep us all. You r loving brothfer. H . W . B.
The underacpring is his own, and when I read in that horrible story that he begged a few hours ' notice, t h a t h e | m igh t ki l l himself] m y m i n d flew back to tnj»*sentence, wMch suggested suicide to m e the momen t I read i t : "xLiving'or dead, m y dear sister Belle, love me , " a n d .ewenj .that.
Now, Tom, can'tjyou go to b r o t h e r .Edward a t once and give h i m these letters of mine , and tell h i m w h a t I told you. I t looks as if h e hoped to buy m y silence wi th m y love. A t present, of course, I shal l keep silence, but t r u th is dearer than all th ings else, and if he will not speak i t in some way i cannot a lways s tand as consenting to a lie. " G o d he lp us a l l . " I
Yours in loye| B E L L E . I f you cannot come to m e send Edr
ward, i am utterly alone, and my heart aches for that woman feven as for my own flesh and blood., i know her always to befriend! t h e poor a n d out-, cast, if you see Henfcy tell h i in of this . ' T h e reply to thisjletter by t h e Rev. Thomas K . Beecher. is as follows:
ELMIRA, Nov. 5,' 1872. DEAR BELLE: T6 allow the devil-
himself to be crushed for speaking the t ru th is unspeakably eowardly and contemptible. I respect, as a t present advised, Mrs . Woodhull , whi le i ab-h o r h e r philosophy., She only carries out Henry's philosophy, against which I recorded my protest over twenty years ago, a n d parted (lovingly and achingly) from h im, Saying, " W e cannot work together ." | H e .has drifted, and i have hardenedijlike a crystal till i a m sharp-cornered apd exacting. I p my judgment Henry is following his slippery doctrines of expediency, and in h i s cry of progress] and t h e npble-ness of h u m a n Mature has sacrificed clear, exact, ideal integri ty. H a n d s off; unt i l h e is down, ancfthen m y pulpit , m y home, m y church,' and m*y' purse "and hear t are at[ h i s service, Of t h e two, Woodhul l is m y hero and H e n r y m y coward, a s ' a t present advised. Don ' t wri te toime. Follow the ' t ru th , and when you need me, cry Out. * Yours, lovingly, j T O M . ,
P . S.—I unseal m y letter to inclose p r in t and a d d : You have n o proof a s yet of a n y offence on H e n r y ' s par t . Your test imony would be allowed in no court. Tilton, wife, Moulton•& Co are witnesses. E v e n " only declare hearsay remember tha t you an certain information, probably ever get tl
§Iad of it- if_.Mri.an rought into Court no th ing will be re-
. vealed. Per jury for good reason is w i th advanced thinkeife no sin.
I t will be observed in t h e lef ter of Mrs-. Hooker t h a t shesjbeaks of hav ing refused to go to Europd- wi th he r husband, and tha t she remained a t home in order to protect he r brother i n t^his emergency of h is life.
Beecher was exceedingly anxious t ha t Til ton should repudiate t h e statem e n t published b y Woodhul l , and denounce he r for i t i publication,, and he drew up, npon m y memorandum book, t h e form of a card to b4 published by Tilton, over his s igna ture ; and as,ked m e to submi t i t to h i m for tha t purpose, which i here produce, marked * « N 1 0 V : 1
THE PROPOSED ICARD.. .' I n an unguarded enthusiasm i hoped
well and m u c h of one w h o has proved ut ter ly unprincipled, jl shall never1
again notice Ker stories,J and now utterly repudiate,, he r statements made concerning m e # n d minf. • .
Beeehfer told 'me to sayito Tilton, subs tan t i a l ly : "Theodore&may for his purpose, if he choosa. say thataill his misfortune has come up<}n h im , on account of h i s dismissal from t h e Union
,and t h e Independent , and on account of t h e Offence which i committed against him. He may tjake the position against nnv and Bowen that he does: yet the fact is than the advocacy of Woodhul l and h e r theories h a s done h i m t h e injury which prevents h i s rising. Now," in order tovget suppor t from me and from P lymou th -Church,' iftnd i n order t o obtain t h i syihnat t iyof the whole communi ty , I l ish this ca rd ; and unlesi canno t r i se ." H e also t h i n g t c -T i l t on i n ' m y Ithis Til ton answered, injsubstance, to Beecher : " Y o u know w h y i sought Mrs. Woodhul l ' s acquaintance. I t was to save m y family and yours from the consequences ofyour tacts," the facts about wh ich . had become known to her. They haye now befn published, and I wil l no t Renounce i t h a t woman to save you froni t he ctthsequences of w h a t you yourself have gone ,"
Irs. Stanton can | So if you move, ^standing on un-
id we shall not facts, and I 'm
liMrs. Tilton are
To
K0MBEB W
i^sume: After Mr. T Jton t h e paper had »e ference t o Mr. ry , an 1 had received all between Tilton, ai
Soon whih Feb* te r f r
Yhsd
ier m u s t pub i heJdoes i the :
lid t h e same bresence. To
rried to of apolo iy which BeecherTs adulte-assurance# t ha t i Beecher should
be kejjpjt quiet, i imm'ej'diately conveyed tha t H formation to Beecher. ! H e Was profup ( in h is professions of thankful-Tulnesf and grat i tude Ito m e ^pr w h a t h e saic were m y exertions in hfebehalf.
i fter that i wasi taken sick, and on m y sick- bfedy on t h e 7th of
x ry, i received t h e following Iet->i s Beecher, marked "Oj . " .
BEECHEB TO M O U L T O N J . • \: . F E B R U A K Y 7i 1871.
M Y I >E»Aij M B . M O U L T O N : I a m glad to senc you a book w h i c h . y p u will relish, >r which a m a n on a s>ek bed Ought" a relish. I wish I ha!d more l ike it, m d tha t I could send yoa one every doty, not as a repayment (of your . jndneis to me,1 for tha t can never be repaid, not even b y love, Whieh I give yoii fre sly. Many,' m a h y friends has1
God rai sed up to me, but to nq one Of t hem has H e ever given the! oppor-; t u n i t y a n d t h e wisdom-, so to sfjrye m e as you iiave. M y t rus t i n y o u is implicit. iTou have1 a lways i»oved yourself The idore's M e n d .and El izabeth 's . Does Gfi d look 4<*wn -ftom Hearken ion three ui ihappier. Jareafires jthalt mpre^ -need a fi i end thap ; th,ese I? I s it| notlan int imat ion of Godte Intent of mfeyey to all t ha t each of these-has i n youla tried a n d proved friend?. B u t on ly in you are We tihree united.". 'Would to God, w h o orders a l l hearts^ t ha t by youj-kind mediatieii Theodore, El izabeth Tand I could be made fr|ends again. | Theodore wi l l have the hardes t task ibsuch^ a case, but has he not; proved hjimseif capable qf the noWesfc things ?
. I wonder if Elizabeth knows how generously h e has carried fiims|elf toward meJ Of course I can neyerispeab w i th herTagain except wi th h i s per^ mission— and I do not knoWithat even then, it v;0Uld he.best. • My,e|irnest> longing is p) see her in full sympathy .of he r nat ure, a t rest i n h im and | to see h i m once: nore t rns t ing he r a,nd lioving hetf wi th i ven abe t te r than t h e old love I a m alwe ys sad lii such thought^ . I s there airy way outofj this.night? May not a day-star arise ? , ; ; *j •
Truly y mrs, always, and with trust and love, '. H. W. BEECHiEn.-
O n ' t h e s a m e d a y there? w a s c o n v e y e d to m e fron i B e e c h e r a r e q u e s t to T i l t o n t ha t h e m- g h t wr i te to Mrs. Til ton, because all parties had then come to t h e conclusion t ha t there should be n p e o h v rauurcatio x. between Belcher and Tilton ;gr M*s. Til ton, except , wi th-my knowledge . and / consent, and i had exacted a I promise from Beecher tha t h e would not communicate wi th Mrs. TUton, orj allow her to communicate with h im , kinljess i saw the communi cat ion, which promise, i beheve, jwas, on h i s partL faithfully kept , but , I as i sc%n foundj, was not on t h e p a r t o f Mrs . Tilton, 1 " *" . " j "
Permissi ' m ^was gkven Beecher to wri te to M; s. Til ton, and the following is h is ISttei, produced, l
m P ^ e d . " P: :" B R O O K L Y N , F e b . 7,1871.
M Y D E A J J M R S . T I L T O N : W h e n I saw you l a s ; i did not expect to see; you again, or lie alive ma]ny days. iGod was k inder to m e than -were m y bwn thoughts . The friend whom God sent to m e (Moulton) has pi-ove'd, above all friends that -ever I had, . able and. Will ing to help n i e i n th i s ferjrible emergency of n y life. H i s hand It was tha t tied up t h e storm thttt Was ready to burst o n , >ur heads, i a m ' n o t t h e less disposei It jtc-.trustpiim ^ o m finding tha t h e has your welfare most deeply and tenderly a t heart . ' You have; no friend,- (Theodore excepted) who jhas i t in h i s power to serve you so vitallyj a n d who wil l do i t w i th so much, delicacy an d^hbhor.- i beseech of youj, if my wished Ijaye yet any 'influence,! let m y deliberate j u d g m e n t in t h i s master tweigh w i t h ; roll.' rib doesmy sore hear t good to see i: I Moulton an unfeigsed respect and (fionor for you. r t wohld kil l me if he t hought otherwise. H e Will be as t 'ue a friend to your hofor and happiness as a brother eould be to a sister's, i n hinx we have a common ground- You an'dti inay meet in h im. The past is emded, \ Bu t is there no future?—no wiser, h igher , holier future? May no t this friend s tand as a priest in the new sabetuary of reconciliation, and meditate and'bless you, Theodore, and m y most u n h a p p y Self? Do not let m y earnesfeness fail of Its e n d ; you believe i n myj judgment . I have"1 ptit myself wholly a n d g l a d l y in Moultonl's hands , and m e r e I mus t meet yob* This sent with Theodore's "consent, but he has not read it. Will you, rfe surn i t to m e fty his hands? f a m ver^ earnest in t h ikwi sh for all our sakes; as such a letter lOught-mot to be sub to even a chan ce of miscarriage.
Y o u » u n h a p p y friend, " (Signed) •. H . W . B B E C B E K
„ This was a I jtter of commendation so tha t Mrs. T I ton-might t rust me, aSi between he r and he r husband,-as fully as Beecher did; . ' " . . '
The first con tmunication I had'from Mrs. Tilton af ier I had read he r eo) fession on t h e F r i d a y evening, asi fore stated, waft on t h e nex t morninj the 3ist of Dee< mber, 1870; the date bi ihg fixed by t h e fact cited . in her! lei ter showing t h i t she gave he r re t ra tion to Beechei* on t h e leveningsprevi-f ©us. T h e letter from her is as followi ° marked "CC
ATORL^AY M O R N I N G , M Y D E A B FBICEND, F R A N K ' : I w a h t
you to do me the greatest possible fa t vor. My letter [which, you have , a n d the ope I gave Mr . Beecheii a t h is d i e tatiori last evening, Ought both to be destroyed. I -
both to m e and I will jow th i s ' np t e ' t o Theo eeher. T h e y will see this request'
Yours truly, E . B . T I L T O N .
course accede to* this-ilton, because I ' had
o Beecher tha t $ e r re ;
jne side, and her eon fession to Tilton on the other—which are-the papers.slie refers to as " m y letter wh ich you hs ye, a n d t h e one I gave' Mr. Beecher"-rsttipuld no t be given up , bu t should b e h r l d for^fche protection of ei ther as ttgau s,t the other.
I have already stated t h a t I had , as a nepessary preci n t ion to the peace of the family and tl le part ies interested, interdicted al l t h s partiestfrom hav ing communication wi th each other—rex-cept t he husbai id . and wife-^-un^ess that communicat ion was known to me, and-the letters sent through me of shown to me; Mr. Til ton and Mr. Beecher, as-I h a \ e before stated, 'both faithfully compli id wi th their premise in tha t regard, 119,far as. I know. I was away.sick i 1 the spring of I87I7:. as before s,tated, a nd wen t to Florida. Soon after m y re ;urn Beecher placed-in m y hands an u nsigned let ter from, Mrs. Tilton, ipji it handwrit ing^ un dated, bu t marked in h i s handwr i t ing , "Receive'd Marcl 8, 1871." • I here produce it , markc d " F F " ; . :
WJED?{Bfei>A.Y. M Y D E A R F R I E N D : Does your hear t
bound towards a l l as i t used ? So does m i n e ! I am mysjelf«gain, I did riot
" I was sure i bu t the hea r t these four
Tcov'eh.anted wi th _ . cave. "Spr ing h a s come."1* Because I thought i t Would gladden you to k n >w this; bu t not to trouble or emharai S you in a h y way, I now write. OfcOj irse I would l ike to share wi th you mj} joy ; but can Wait for t h e h e y o n d !
Please br ing burn them. 81 dore and Mr. B<! the propriety of)
(Signed) I could not 6f|
request of Mrs. pledged myself < traction on the 1
• KATJEfi Q3F ABVEBTISIlfG.
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dare to tell you t i l bird has sung in weeks, and h e hi menever again to
li
* r - r - r ^ ' '- • ' ^ ; ~ • : ; • ' . . . . . . • . •
'. Wlhen dear Frank says I may once a g a i n go to old Plynloxrtht I wi l l t h a n k j the dear Fa ther . ' j V S u p h ' a commimieat ion from Mrs . pPflton to he r pastor, under thecireujn-stanees and he r promise, seemed to m e to be a breach of good faith. B u t desirous tOihave the peace kept , and lmp-iri£ ifjunanswe'red i t m igh t ho t be repeated, I d i d n o t show i t to Tilton, or Inform M m of i t s existence.
Qn Fr iday, A p r U ^ i , 1871, Mr. Beech/ er received another let ter of^that date unsigned, froni Mrs.•Tilton*, which h e gave to me. I t i s here produceld, m a r k ed " G G . , " =88 follows k
- F B I D A Y , Aprit21,1871.. M B , B E E C H E R = 'As Mr . MOiilton has
returned, will you- use your influence, tcfha've the papers in h i s possession des t royed? My heart; bleeds n igh t and day a t t h e injustice of the i r existence. ' 'As I could noTconiply w i th th is rer
^(uest, for reasons before stated, I d id not show this let ter to Til ton, nor did I call Mrs. Til ton's a t tent ion to it . . ,
;On the 3d of May Mr. Beecher h a n d ed- me still anothei; letter., unsigned, but in M ^ . Ti l ton 's handwr i t ing , of t ha t date, which is here produced, marked ''HjEf." • '
BnooKiA-N, May 3, 1871. M B , BIEECEPEB: Myfujture .either for\
life or death would pe happ ie r cpuld I bu t feel t ha t yonforgaye whife you toi't got me. In ajjjthe sad complications of the past year niy' .endeayoi-'was to> entirely keep frpm-ydp all' "suffering; to bear-myself alone, leaving -you fox^ ever ignorant 6£ it . My; weapons Were'f IbVe^a large uh t i r ing generosity, and nesfrdiiding! That I failed Utterly We ' both: know. But. now I "ask forgiveness. .' '• " W j >'The.qontents of this letter „were sir remarkable jthat-1 queried" wi th in iny OWh m i n ^ w h e t h e r 1 ought not to,. show i t to'T|ilton ; bu t a s J was assured. by Beeqher, and .verily *,elieye,d\ ahd nowbeheVe, that they Were unanswered by hjni, I thought it best to retain i t in m y own possession, as I ' h a v e done unt i l now. B u t fronrthe hour of • i ts reception w h a t remained of faitl i in Mrs. Tuton's character for truth or propriety of conduct was wholly lost; ^hdjroijtt that time forth'. I had no thoiightiQi' care for her reputation only so far as i t affected tha t of herehildrren.
After tlie s igning of the " t r ipar t i te covenant ," Aprils 2, 1872, Til ton desil> fed tha t I should re turn h i m t h e paper . containing his wife's confession, in order, a&hesaid, to relieve h e r anxiety as to . its, possibly falling into Wrong hands , and she was Very desirous that th is i p a p e r s h o u l d b e d e s t r o y e d ^ A s I h e l d i t s o l e l y for h e r p r o t e c t i o n , a n d under pledge to h im , r g a v e i t to h im attd h e told m e afterward t h a t h e gave i t i n t o he r hands , and t h a t she destroyed i t . She also confirmed, th is statemen t . . - . ' -''
Some t ime after that -^ i t is impossible for m<e to fix t h e date preeisely^-I learnedi from Beecher t h a t Mrs. Tilton had tpld h i m t h a t when she m a d e her confession po he r husband of he r infidelity With Him JjBeecher] he r husband 'had made a like confession tb he r of h is oWn infidelities witli
^several other women. Th i s b e i n g ^ n entirely new statement-of fact to niej and tieyer haying heard Mrs. Tilton, in all "niy. cpnyei«ations with her," air though she had admit ted freely; her' owri.Sexual intercourse wi th Beecher,; m a k e a n y c la ims t ha t he r husbahd had confessed h i s infidelity,for t ha t h e .had beennnfai thful to her , I Was consider-
.ably'surpSLsedat this ' int imation made a t so late a period, and I brought it to, the at tention of Til ton i n t h e form of-a-verjJ- s t rpng criticism of h i s cpiirse
• toward me , thai h e had j t ep t ' back so impor tan t I a fact, Which* migh t have ^mad.e'4 great difference as to th« coarse thatoughtb betaken. Tilton promptly and wi th much feeling denied tha t h e had' ever made a n y such confession, pv tha,t h i s wife ever claijned t h a t lie had , and desired m e to Se6 Mrs . Tilton and satisfy myself upon th"a point: and he Went' immediately with hie to his" house tha t I n i%h t see Mrs. Til ton before hey should have the opportunity to seeher after h e had learned t h e alleged fact. "We wen t to t h e honse -together and found ljier in t h e back parlor. On our way to the house Tilton said.to nie: "Frank:, what is the use,of my frying to keep the family; together when this sor t of t h i n g is being all t he t ime said against ime? Ifeou are all" t h e t ime tel l i n g m e -that I mus t keep t h e peace.and forget and forgive, while these stories are being ciij'cuiatea to m y prejudice ?" On;arrivihg| at i the house I asked Mrs.; Til ton to step I n t o t h e front parlor, where we two : Were alone/ i t hen pu t t h e question tp h e r : -" JElizabeth, did you telinBeeeher t h a t when you made your-eonfession to yoUr husband of your infidelity wi th Beecher ,your hus^ band a t t h e s a m e t ime made a confession -to y p u of h is own infidelity wi th other w o m e n ? ' I w a n t to k n o w if th is is t rue for m y own satisfaction." She *-answered;: " Yes. " I then stepped, wi th he r into..thei back. 'parjor, where h e r husband was wai t ing, and said to h i m : "Your Wife says she did tell Beecher thatyonconfessed yourirffidelity wi th Other women at the t ime she made, h e r , confession to you . " Blizaheth immediately sa id : " W h y , no, f d idn ' t t te l l ^ypu so> I could ho t have understood yonrquest ioni because i t i sn ' t t rue that Theodore, ever made a n y such eonfesr sion, a n d T didn ' t , state it to Beechei-, because i t is no t . t rue . "
I was shocked and surprised a t the ' denial> bu t of course could say no th ing more, and left^and went home. The n e x t m o r n i n g I received thejfollowing letter from Mrs . Tilton, wi thout date, and a m therefore unable, to give t h e exact date Of this transaction ;• but i t was after the tr ipart i te covenant. T h e letter is here produced, marked* f ' J J ' ' V
D E A R F R A N C I S :—I did tel l twofalsev hoddsa t ypur last visit . A t first I e n -tirely'misUuderstood your,; question, t h i n k i n g you had reference to the in* . terview at your house th^ day.before ; h u t when l in te l l igen t ly replied to you, I replied falsely. Wi l l now p u t myself on reeord^ruthfully.
'[-' Told Mr. B . t ha t a t t he t i m e of m y iconfessioh T had made similar cohfes-JsiOHs to m e of hiinself, but nodeyelopr Iments as to persons. W h e n you then jasked, for.your own satisfaction, " W a s lit So?" I i o l d m y second lie. After you had left I said to T., " Y o u know '1 was obliged to l ie to F r a n k , and now say ra ther than^niake btherssuffef as I now do; I mus t l i e ; for I t is h o w a p h j > sical impossibility for me to tejf t he truth.'-' • ' * Ye t I dO' th ink, ,Francis ,hadi lo tT. ' s angry, troubled 'face been before me, I ^rould have told you t h e t ru th . ! A m a perfect coward i n his presence^ hot from any%ult of his, perhaps, but
torn long y e a * of. t imidi ty . -, I implore you, as th is is a side issue,
tip .he careful no t te lead m e in to furt he r temptat ion, • , • I Y o u i h a y show this, to T; Or B . or a n y
o-rie. AA effort made for t ru th . {••; Wretchedly^ E M Z A B E T H .
T h i s let ter waSAvholly unsatisfactory to me , because iliothihg had occurred t h e day previous to which she coultf ppssiblyhave referred. About the 16th of December, 1872, Mr . Carpenter and Dr. Storrs undertook to l o o k u p t h e reports, w i th t h e intention, as I understood, of advising! some public statement , or as IbeingMJoneerned in some investigation of t h e matter,- and Mrs. „ TOton wrote; for them t h e following
iper bearing tha.t date, which I pror e e , t o a r k e d ^ J u L " : .
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