James Allen Foundation Stones to Prosperity and Success

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  • 8/14/2019 James Allen Foundation Stones to Prosperity and Success

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    THEJAM

    ESALLEN

    FREE

    LIBRARY

    HTTP

    ://JAM

    ES-ALLEN.IN1W

    OORD.N

    L/

    Foundationstonestohappinessand

    su

    ccess.ByJamesAllen.

    CO

    NTENTS

    1.Foreword

    2.Rightprinciples

    3.Soundmethods

    4.Trueactions

    5.Truespeech

    6.Equal-mindedness

    7.Goodresults

    ED

    ITORSPREFAC

    E

    ThisisoneofthelastM

    SS.writtenbyJame

    sAllen.Likeall

    his

    worksitiseminentlypractical.Henever

    wrotetheories,

    orforthesakeofwriting,ortoaddanoth

    ertohismany

    boo

    ks;buthewrotewh

    enhehadamessage,anditbecame

    am

    essageonlywhenhehadliveditoutinhisownlife,and

    knewthatitwasgood.

    Thushewrotefacts,whichhehad

    pro

    venbypractice.

    To

    liveouttheteachingofthisbookfaithfullyinevery

    det

    ailoflifewilllead

    onetomorethan

    happinessand

    suc

    cesseventoBlessedness,SatisfactionandPeace.

    LIL

    Y

    L.

    ALLEN

    Br

    yngoleu,

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    Ilfr

    acombe,

    England.

    FO

    REWORD

    Howdoesamanbeginthebuildingofahouse?Hefirst

    securesaplanoftheproposededifice,andthenproceedsto

    buildaccordingtothe

    plan,scrupulously

    followingitin

    eve

    rydetail,beginningwiththefoundation.Shouldhe

    neg

    lectthebeginning-thebeginningonamathematical

    plan-hislabourwould

    bewasted,andhisbuilding,should

    itr

    eachcompletionwithouttumblingtop

    ieces,wouldbe

    insecureandworthless

    .Thesamelawholdsgoodinany

    importantwork;therig

    htbeginningandfir

    stessentialis

    a

    definitementalplanon

    whichtobuild.

    Naturewillhavenoslip

    shodwork,noslove

    nlinessandshe

    ann

    ihilatesconfusion,

    orrather,confusionisinitself

    ann

    ihilated.Order,definiteness,purpose,eternallyprevail,

    and

    hewhoinhisoperationsignoresthes

    emathematical

    elementsatonce

    de

    priveshimselfof

    substantiality,

    com

    pleteness,happines

    sandsuccess.

    JAMESALLEN

    1.

    RIGHTPRINCIP

    LES

    Itiswisetoknowwhat

    comesfirst,andwhattodofirst.To

    beg

    inanythinginthemiddleorattheen

    distomakea

    mu

    ddleofit.Theathle

    tewhobeganbybreakingthetape

    wouldnotreceivetheprize.Hemustbeginbyfacingthe

    starterandtoeingthemark,andeventhen

    agoodstartis

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    importantifheistow

    in.Thepupildoes

    notbeginwith

    algebraandliterature,

    butwithcountingandABC.Soin

    life

    thebusinessmenwhobeginatthebottomachievethe

    mo

    reenduringsuccess

    ;andthereligiousmenwhoreach

    the

    highestheightsofs

    piritualknowledgeandwisdomare

    theywhohavestooped

    toserveapatientap

    prenticeshipto

    the

    humblertasks,an

    dhavenotscornedthecommon

    exp

    eriencesofhumanity,oroverlookedth

    elessonstobe

    learnedfromthem.

    Thefirstthingsinaso

    undlife-andtherefore,inatruly

    hap

    pyandsuccessfullife-areright

    prin

    ciples.Without

    rightprinciplestobegin

    with,therewillbewrongpractices

    tofollowwith,andabu

    ngledandwretched

    lifetoendwith.

    All

    theinfinitevariety

    ofcalculationswhi

    chtabulatethe

    com

    merceandscience

    oftheworld,come

    outoftheten

    figu

    res;allthehundredsofthousandso

    fbookswhich

    con

    stitutetheliteratur

    eoftheworld,and

    perpetuateits

    tho

    ughtandgenius,are

    builtupfromthetw

    enty-sixletters.

    Thegreatestastronom

    ercannotignorethetensimple

    figu

    res.Theprofounde

    stmanofgeniusc

    annotdispense

    withthetwenty-sixsim

    plecharacters.Thef

    undamentalsin

    allthingsarefewands

    imple:yetwithoutthemthereisno

    kno

    wledgeandnoach

    ievement.Thefund

    amentals-the

    bas

    icprinciples-inlife,ortrueliving,arealsofewand

    sim

    ple,andtolearnthemthoroughly,andstudyhowto

    app

    lythemtoallthed

    etailsoflife,istoa

    voidconfusion,

    and

    tosecureasubstantialfoundationfortheorderly

    bui

    ldingupofaninvinciblecharacteran

    dapermanent

    suc

    cess;andtosucceed

    incomprehendingthoseprinciples

    in

    theirinnumerable

    ramificationsinth

    elabyrinthof

    con

    duct,istobecomea

    MasterofLife.

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    Thefirstprinciplesin

    lifeareprinciples

    ofconduct.To

    nam

    ethemiseasy.As

    merewordstheya

    reonallmens

    lips,butasfixedsourcesofaction,ad

    mittingofno

    com

    promise,fewhavelearnedthem.Inthis

    shorttalkIwill

    dea

    lwithfiveonlyoftheseprinciples.These

    fiveareamong

    the

    simplestoftheroot

    principlesoflife,bu

    ttheyarethose

    tha

    tcomenearesttotheeverydaylife,for

    theytouchthe

    artisanthebusinessman,thehouseholder

    ,thecitizenat

    eve

    rypoint.Notoneof

    themcanbedispen

    sedwithbutat

    severecost,and

    he

    who

    perfectshimselfin

    their

    app

    licationwillrisesuperiortomanyofthetroublesand

    failuresoflife,andw

    illcomeintothesespringsand

    cur

    rentsofthoughtwh

    ichflowharmoniou

    slytowardsthe

    regionsofenduringsuccess.Thefirstoftheseprinciplesis-

    DU

    TY-Amuch-hackneyedword,Iknow,b

    utitcontainsa

    rarejewelforhimwhowillseekitbyassiduousapplication.

    Theprincipleofdutym

    eansstrictadherencetoonesown

    bus

    iness,andjustasstrictnon-interference

    inthebusiness

    ofothers.Themanwh

    oiscontinuallyinstructingothers,

    gra

    tis,howtomanage

    theiraffairs,isthe

    onewhomost

    mismanageshisown.D

    utyalsomeansundividedattention

    tothematterinhand,intelligentconcentrationofthemind

    on

    theworktobedon

    e;itincludesallth

    atismeantby

    tho

    roughness,exactness,andefficiency.

    Thedetailsof

    dut

    iesdifferwithindiv

    iduals,andeachma

    nshouldknow

    his

    owndutybetterth

    enheknowshisneighbours,and

    betterthanhisneighb

    ourknowshis;bu

    talthoughthe

    workingdetailsdiffer,

    theprincipleisalwaysthesame.

    Wh

    ohasmasteredthed

    emandsofduty?

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    HO

    NESTYisthenextprinciple.Itmeansnotcheatingor

    ove

    rcharginganother.

    Itinvolvestheabsenceofall

    tric

    kery,lying,anddeceptionbyword,look,orgesture.It

    includessincerity,the

    sayingwhatyoumean,andthe

    meaningwhatyousa

    y.Itscornscringingpolicyand

    shiningcompliment.Itbuildsupgoodreputations,and

    goo

    dreputationsbuild

    upgoodbusinesses,andbrightjoy

    accompanieswell-earn

    edsuccess.Whohasscaledthe

    heightsofHonesty?

    ECONOMYisthethird

    principle.Theconse

    rvationofones

    financialresourcesism

    erelythevestibuleleadingtowards

    the

    morespaciouscham

    bersoftrueeconom

    y.Itmeans,as

    well,thehusbandingofonesphysicalvita

    lityandmental

    resources.Itdemands

    theconservationofenergybythe

    avo

    idanceofenervatingself-indulgencesand

    sensual

    hab

    its.Itholdsfor

    itsfollowerstreng

    th,endurance,

    vigilance,andcapacity

    toachieve.Itbestowsgreatpower

    on

    himwholearnsitw

    ell.Whohasrealizedthesupreme

    strengthofEconomy?

    LIB

    ERALITYfollowsec

    onomy.Itisnotopp

    osedtoit.Only

    the

    manofeconomy

    canaffordtobe

    generous.The

    spe

    ndthrift,whetherin

    money,vitality,or

    mentalenergy,

    wastedsomuchonhis

    ownmiserablepleasuresastohave

    non

    elefttobestowuponothers.Thegiving

    ofmoneyisthe

    smallestpartofliberality.Thereisagivingo

    fthoughts,and

    dee

    ds,andsympathy,thebestowingofgoodwill,thebeing

    gen

    eroustowardscalu

    mniatorsandopponents.Itisa

    principlethatbegetsanoble,far-reachin

    ginfluence.It

    bringslovingfriendsan

    dstaunchcomrades,andisthefoe

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    oflonelinessanddespa

    ir.Whohasmeasuredthebreadth

    ofL

    iberality?

    SELFCONTROListhe

    lastofthesefiveprinciples,yetthe

    mostimportant.Itsneglectisthecause

    ofvastmisery,

    inn

    umerablefailures,a

    ndtensofthousan

    dsoffinancial,

    phy

    sical,andmentalw

    recks.Showmeth

    ebusinessman

    wholoseshistemper

    withacustomerov

    ersometrivial

    matter,andIwillshow

    youamanwho,bythatconditionof

    mind,isdoomedtofailure.Ifallmenpra

    ctisedeventhe

    initialstagesofself-con

    trol,anger,withits

    consumingand

    des

    troyingfire,wouldb

    eunknown.Theless

    onsofpatience,

    pur

    ity,gentleness,kind

    ness,andsteadfastness,whichare

    con

    tainedintheprincip

    leofself-control,areslowlylearned

    bymen,yetuntiltheyaretrulylearnedamanscharacter

    and

    successareuncertainandinsecure.Whereistheman

    whohasperfectedhimselfinSelf-Control?

    Wherehemay

    be,

    heisamasterindeed.

    Thefiveprinciplesarefivepractices,fiveavenuesto

    ach

    ievement,andfive

    sourceofknowledg

    e.Itisanold

    sayingandagoodrule

    thatPracticemakesperfect,and

    hewhowouldmakehisownthewisdomwhichisinherent

    inthoseprinciples,mustnotmerelyhavethemonhislips,

    theymustbeestablishedinhisheart.Toknowthemand

    receivewhattheyalonecanbring,hemus

    tdothem,and

    givethemoutinhisactions.

    2.

    SOUND

    METHODS

    Fro

    mthefiveforegoin

    gRightPrinciples,

    whentheyare

    trulyapprehended

    andpractised,will

    issue

    Sound

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    Me

    thods.Rightprincip

    lesaremanifested

    inharmonious

    action,andmethodis

    tolifewhatlawistotheuniverse.

    Eve

    rywherein

    theuniversethereistheharmonious

    adjustmentofparts,an

    ditisthissymmetr

    yandharmony

    thatrevealsacosmos,

    asdistinguishedfro

    mchaos.Soin

    hum

    anlife,thedifferencebetweenatruelifeandafalse,

    betweenonepurposefu

    landeffectiveandonepurposeless

    and

    weak,isoneofmethod.Thefalselifeisanincoherent

    jum

    bleofthoughts,passions,andactions;thetruelifeisan

    ord

    erlyadjustmentofallitsparts.Itisallthedifference

    betweenamassoflumb

    erandasmoothlyw

    orkingefficient

    machine.Apieceofma

    chineryinperfectw

    orkingorderis

    not

    onlyauseful,butan

    admirableandattractivething;but

    whenitspartsarealloutofgear,and

    refusetobe

    readjusted,itsusefulne

    ssandattractivenessaregone,and

    itisthrownonthesc

    rap-heap.Likewise

    alifeperfectly

    adjustedinallitsparts

    soastoachievethehighestpointof

    efficiency,isnotonly

    apowerful,butan

    excellentand

    bea

    utifulthing;whereasalifeconfused

    ,inconsistent,

    discordant,isadeplorableexhibitionofwastedenergy.

    Iflifeistobetrulylived,methodmustenterinto,and

    regulate,everydetailofit,asitentersand

    regulatesevery

    detailofthewondrous

    universeofwhichweformapart.

    Oneofthedistinguishingdifferencesbetweenawiseman

    and

    afoolishis,thatthewisemanpayscarefulattentionto

    the

    smallestthings,whilethefoolishmans

    lursoverthem,

    or

    neglects

    them

    a

    ltogether.

    Wisdom

    consists

    in

    maintainingthingson

    theirrightrelations

    ,inkeepingall

    things,thesmallestaswellasthegreatest,

    intheirproper

    placesandtimes.Tovi

    olateorderistopro

    duceconfusion

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    and

    discord,andunhappinessisbutanothernamefor

    discord.

    Thegoodbusinessman

    knowsthatsystemisthreepartsof

    success,andthatdisordermeansfailure.

    Thewiseman

    kno

    wsthatdisciplined,methodicallivingisthreepartsof

    hap

    piness,andthatloosenessmeansmisery.Whatisafool

    but

    onewhothinks

    carelessly,actsrashly,andlives

    loosely?Whatisawise

    manbutonewhot

    hinkscarefully,

    actscalmly,andlivesco

    nsistently?

    The

    true

    method

    doesnotend

    with

    the

    orderly

    arrangementofthema

    terialthingsandexternalrelations

    of

    life;thisisbutitsbeginning;itentersintothe

    adjustmentofthemind

    -thedisciplineofthepassions,the

    elim

    inationandchoiceofwordsinspee

    ch,thelogical

    arrangementoftheth

    oughts,andtheselectionofright

    actions.

    To

    achievealiferenderedsound,successfu

    l,andsweetby

    the

    pursuanceofsoundmethods,onemus

    tbegin,notby

    neg

    lectofthelittlee

    verydaythings,butbyassiduous

    attentiontothem.Thus

    thehourofrisingis

    important,and

    itsregularitysignificant

    ;asalsoarethetimingofretiringto

    rest,andthenumberofhoursgiventoslee

    p.Betweenthe

    regularityandirregularityofmeals,and

    thecareand

    carelessnesswithwhich

    theyareeaten,isallthedifference

    betweenagoodand

    baddigestion(withallthatthis

    app

    lies)andanirritab

    leorcomfortableframeofmind,

    withitstrainofgoodor

    badconsequences,for,attachingto

    thesemeal-timesand

    meal-waysarem

    attersofboth

    phy

    siologicaland

    psy

    chologicalsignifica

    nce.Thedue

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    divisionofhoursforbusinessandforplay

    ,notconfusing

    the

    two,theorderlyfittinginofallthedetailsofones

    bus

    iness,timesforso

    litude,forsilentth

    oughtandfor

    effe

    ctiveaction,foreatingandforabstine

    nce-allthese

    thingsmusthavetheirlawfulplaceinthelifeofhimwhose

    da

    ilyroundistopro

    ceedwiththeminimumdegreeof

    fric

    tion,whoistogetth

    emostofusefulness

    ,influence,and

    joy

    outoflife.

    Butallthisisbutthe

    beginningofthat

    comprehensive

    methodwhichembracesthewholelifean

    dbeing.When

    thissmoothorderandlogicalconsistencyis

    extendedtothe

    wordsandactions,to

    thethoughtsand

    desires,then

    wisdom

    emergesfrom

    folly,andoutofw

    eaknesscomes

    pow

    ersublime.When

    amansoordershismindasto

    pro

    duceabeautifulworkingharmonybetweenallitsparts,

    thenhereachesthehighestwisdom,thehighestefficiency,

    the

    highesthappiness.

    Butthisistheend;and

    hewhowouldreac

    htheendmust

    beg

    inatthebeginning

    .Hemustsystematiseandrender

    logicaland

    smooth

    thesmallestdetailsofhislife,

    pro

    ceeding

    step

    by

    step

    towards

    the

    finished

    accomplishment.Buteachstepwillyieldits

    ownparticular

    measureofstrengthand

    gladness.

    To

    sumup,methodproducesthatsmoothn

    esswhichgoes

    withstrengthandefficiency.Disciplineismethodapplied

    tothemind.Itproducesthatcalmnessw

    hichgoeswith

    pow

    erand

    happiness

    .Method

    isworkingby

    rule;

    disciplineis

    livingbyrule.Butworkingandlivingarenot

    sep

    arate;theyarebuttw

    oaspectsofcharact

    er,oflife.

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    The

    refore,beorderlyinwork;beaccurateinspeech,be

    logicalin

    thought.Between

    these

    and

    slovenliness,

    inaccuracyandconfusio

    n,isthedifferenceb

    etweensuccess

    and

    failure,musicandd

    iscord,happinessan

    dmisery.

    The

    adoption

    ofsoundmethodsofworking,acting,

    thinkinginaword,

    ofliving,isthesu

    restandsafest

    foundationforsoundhealth,soundsuccess,soundpeaceof

    min

    d.Thefoundationo

    funsoundmethodswillbefoundto

    be

    unstable,andtoyieldfearandunrestevenwhileit

    app

    earstosucceed,and

    whenitstimeoffailurecomes,itis

    grie

    vousindeed.

    3.

    TRUEACTIONS

    FollowingonRightPrinciplesandMethodscomeTrue

    Actions.Onewhoisstrivingtograsptrue

    principlesand

    workwithsoundmethodswillsooncometoperceivethat

    detailsofconductcan

    notbeoverlooked

    -that,indeed,

    thosedetailsarefund

    amentallydistinctiveorcreative,

    accordingtotheirnature,andare,ther

    efore,ofdeep

    significanceand

    comprehensiveimporta

    nce;and

    this

    perceptionandknowledgeofthenature

    andpowerof

    pas

    singactionswillgraduallyopenandgrowwithinhimas

    an

    addedvision,ane

    wrevelation.Asheacquiresthis

    insighthisprogresswillbemorerapid,his

    pathwayinlife

    moresure,hisdaysmoresereneandpeaceful;inallthings

    he

    willgo

    thetrue

    and

    directway,

    unswayed

    and

    unt

    roubledbytheexternalforcesthatplayaroundand

    abo

    uthim.Notthathewillbeindifferentto

    thewelfareand

    hap

    pinessofthoseabouthim;thatisquite

    anotherthing;

    but

    hewillbeindifferenttotheiropinions,totheir

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    ignorance,totheirungovernedpassions.ByTrueA

    ctions,

    indeed,ismeantactin

    grightlytowardso

    thers,andthe

    righ

    t-doerknowsthata

    ctionsinaccordancewithtruthare

    but

    forthehappinessofthoseabouthim,

    andhewilldo

    themeventhoughano

    ccasionmayarisew

    hensomeone

    nea

    rtohimmayadvise

    orimplorehimtodo

    otherwise.

    Tru

    eactionsmayeasilybedistinguishedfromfalsebyall

    whowishsotodisting

    uishinorderthattheymayavoid

    fals

    eaction,andadopt

    true.Asinthematerialworldwe

    distinguishthingsbyth

    eirform,colour,size,etc.,choosing

    thosethingswhichwerequire,andputting

    bythosethings

    whicharenotusefultous,sointhespiritualworldof

    dee

    ds,wecandistinguishbetweenthoseth

    atarebadand

    thosethataregoodby

    theirnature,their

    aim,andtheir

    effe

    ctandcanchoosea

    ndadoptthosethataregood,and

    ignorethosethatarebad.

    In

    allformsofprogress,avoidanceofthebadalways

    precedesacceptanceandknowledgeofthe

    good,justasa

    childatschoollearns

    todoitslessonsr

    ightbyhaving

    repeatedlypointedouttoithowithasdone

    themwrong.If

    one

    doesnotknowwha

    tiswrongandhowtoavoidit,how

    can

    heknowwhatisrightandhowtoprac

    tiseit?Bad,or

    unt

    rue,actionsarethosethatspringfromaconsideration

    ofonesownhappiness

    only,andignoreth

    ehappinessof

    others,thatariseinvio

    lentdisturbancesofthemindand

    unlawfuldesires,orthatcallforconcealm

    entinorderto

    avo

    idundesirablecomplications.Goodortrueactionsare

    thosethatspringfroma

    considerationforothers,thatarise

    incalmreasonandhar

    moniousthoughtframedonmoral

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    principlesorthatwill

    notinvolvethedoerinshameful

    con

    sequencesifbroughtintothefulllightof

    day.

    The

    right-doerwillavo

    idthoseactsofpersonalpleasure

    and

    gratificationwhich

    bytheirnaturebringannoyance,

    pain,orsufferingtoothers,nomatterho

    winsignificant

    thoseactionsmayappeartobe.Hewillbeginbyputting

    awa

    ythese;hewillgainaknowledgeoftheunselfishand

    truebyfirstsacrificingtheselfishanduntru

    e.Hewilllearn

    not

    tospeakoractinan

    ger,orenvy,orresentment,butwill

    studyhow

    tocontrol

    hismind,andwillrestoreitto

    calmnessbeforeacting;and,mostimportantofall,hewill

    avo

    id,ashewouldthed

    rinkingofdeadlypo

    ison,thoseacts

    oftrickery,deceit,double-dealing,inorde

    rtogainsome

    personalprofitofadvantage,andwhichlead,sooneror

    late

    r,toexposureandshameforthedoerof

    them.Ifaman

    isp

    romptedtodoathingwhichheneedstoconceal,and

    whichhewouldnotlaw

    fullyandfranklydefendifitwere

    examinedofwitness,h

    eshouldknowbythatthatitisa

    wro

    ngactandtherefore

    tobeabandonedwithoutafurther

    momentsconsideration

    .

    The

    carryingoutofthisprincipleofhonestyandsincerity

    ofaction,too,willfurtherleadhim

    into

    suchapathof

    thoughtfulnessinright-doingaswillenablehimtoavoid

    doingthosethingsw

    hich

    wouldinvolv

    ehim

    in

    the

    deceptivepracticesofo

    therpeople.Before

    signingpapers,

    or

    enteringinto

    verbalorwritten

    arr

    angements,or

    eng

    aginghimselftoothersinanywayattheirrequest,

    particularlyiftheybestrangers,hewillfirstinquireinto

    the

    natureoftheworko

    rundertaking,andso,enlightened,

    hewillknowexactlywh

    attodo,andwillbefullyawareof

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    the

    importofhisaction

    .Totheright-doerthoughtlessness

    isa

    crime.Thousandsofactionsdonewithg

    oodintentlead

    to

    disastrousconsequ

    encesbecausethe

    yareactsof

    thoughtlessness,andit

    iswellsaidthatth

    ewaytohellis

    pav

    edwithgoodintentions.Themanof

    trueactionsis,

    abo

    veallthings,thou

    ghtful:-Beyethe

    reforewiseas

    serpentsandharmlessa

    sdoves.

    The

    termThoughtlessn

    esscoversawidefie

    ldintherealm

    ofdeeds.Itisonlybyincreasinginthoughtfulnessthata

    mancancometounderstandthenatureofactions,and

    can

    ,thereby,acquirethepowerofalw

    aysdoingthatwhich

    isr

    ight.Itisimpossible

    foramantobetho

    ughtfulandact

    foolishly.Thoughtfulnessembraceswisdom.

    Itisnotenoughthat

    anactionispromp

    tedbyagood

    imp

    ulse

    or

    intention

    ;itmust

    arise

    inthoughtful

    con

    siderationifitisto

    beatrueaction;an

    dthemanwho

    wishestobepermanent

    lyhappyinhimselfandapowerfor

    goo

    dtoothersmustcon

    cernhimselfonlywithtrueactions.

    Id

    iditwiththebesto

    fintentions,isapo

    orexcusefrom

    one

    whohasthoughtlesslyinvolvedhimselfinthewrong-

    doingofothers.Hisbit

    terexperienceshouldteachhimto

    act

    morethoughtfullyin

    thefuture.

    Tru

    eactionscanonlyspringfrom

    atruemind,and

    thereforewhileamanislearningtodistingu

    ishandchoose

    betweenthefalseandthetrue,heis

    correctingand

    perfectinghismind,a

    ndistherebyrenderingitmore

    harmoniousandfelicito

    us,moreefficientandpowerful.As

    heacquirestheinnereyetoclearlydistin

    guishtheright

    ina

    llthedetailsoflife,

    andthefaithandknowledgetodo

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    it,hewillrealisethat

    heisbuildingthehouseofhis

    cha

    racterandlifeupon

    arockwhichthew

    indsoffailure

    and

    thestormsofpersecutioncanneverund

    ermine.

    4.

    TRUESPEECH

    Tru

    thisknownbypra

    cticeonly.Without

    sinceritythere

    can

    benoknowledge

    ofTruth;andtrue

    speechisthe

    beg

    inningofallsincerit

    y.Truthinallitsna

    tivebeautyand

    orig

    inalsimplicityconsistsinabandoningandnotdoingall

    thosethingswhichareuntrue,andinembracinganddoing

    allthosethingswhicharetrue.Truespeechisthereforeone

    of

    the

    elementary

    beginningsin

    the

    lifeofTruth.

    Falsehood,andallfor

    msofdeception;s

    landerandall

    formsofevil-speaking

    -thesemustbetotallyabandoned

    and

    abolishedbeforethemindcanreceiveevenasmall

    deg

    reeofspiritualenlig

    htenment.Theliara

    ndslandereris

    lost

    indarkness;sode

    epishisdarkness

    thathecannot

    distinguishbetweengoodandevil,and

    hepersuades

    him

    selfthathislyingandevil-speakingare

    necessaryand

    goo

    d,thatheistherebyprotectinghim

    selfandother

    peo

    ple.

    Let

    thewould-bestudentofhigherthings

    looktohimself

    and

    bewareofself-delusion.Ifheisgivento

    utteringwords

    thatdeceive,ortospeakingevilofothers

    ifhespeaksin

    insincerity,envy,orma

    lice-thenhehasnotyetbegunto

    studyhigherthings.Hemaybestudyingm

    etaphysics,or

    mir

    acles,orpsychicph

    enomena,orastral

    wondershe

    maybestudyinghowto

    communewithinvisiblebeings,to

    trav

    elinvisiblyduring

    sleep,orto

    pr

    oducecurious

    phe

    nomena-hemaye

    venstudyspiritualitytheoretically

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    and

    asamerebookst

    udy,butifheisa

    deceiveranda

    backbiter,thehigherlifeishiddenfromhim

    .Forthehigher

    thin

    gsarethese

    uprightness,sincerity,innocence,

    purity,kindness,gentleness,faithfuln

    ess,humility,

    patience,pity,sympath

    y,self-sacrifice,joy

    ,goodwill,love

    a

    ndhewhowoulds

    tudythem,knowth

    em,andmake

    themhisown,mustpra

    cticethem,thereisn

    ootherway.

    Lyingandevil-speakin

    gbelongtothelo

    westformsof

    spiritualignorance,an

    dtherecanbeno

    suchthingas

    spiritualenlightenmentwhiletheyarep

    ractised.Their

    parentsareselfishnessa

    ndhatred.

    Slanderisakintolying,butitisevenmore

    subtle,asitis

    freq

    uentlyassociatedw

    ithindignation,an

    dbyassuming

    moresuccessfullythe

    appearanceoftruth,itensnares

    manywhowouldnotte

    lladeliberatefalsehood.Forthere

    are

    twosidestoslander

    -thereis

    themakingofrepeating

    ofit,andthereis

    thelisteningtoitandactinguponit.The

    slan

    dererwouldbepow

    erlesswithoutaliste

    ner.Evilwords

    requireanearthatisr

    eceptivetoevilinw

    hichtheymay

    fall,beforetheycanflourish;thereforehew

    holistenstoa

    slan

    derer,whobelievesit,andallows

    himselftobe

    influenced

    againstth

    eperson

    whose

    characterand

    reputationaredefamed

    ,isinthesamepositionastheone

    whoframedorrepeated

    theevilreport.The

    evil-speakeris

    apositiveslanderer;the

    evil-listenerisapassiveslanderer.

    The

    twoareco-operator

    sinthepropagation

    ofevil.

    Slanderisacommonv

    iceandadarkand

    deadlyone.An

    evil

    reportbeginsinignorance,andpursues

    itsblindwayin

    darkness.Itgenerallytakesitsriseinamis

    understanding.

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    Som

    eonefeelsthathe

    orshehasbeenbad

    lytreated,and,

    fille

    dwithindignationandresentment,unb

    urdenshimself

    to

    his

    friends

    and

    others

    in

    vehem

    ent

    language,

    exaggeratingtheenormityofthesupposedoffenceon

    accountofthefeelingofinjurybywhichheispossessed;he

    islistenedtoandsymp

    athisedwith;thelis

    teners,without

    hea

    ringtheotherperso

    nsversionofwhath

    astakenplace,

    and

    onnootherproofthantheviolentwordsofanangry

    manorwoman,becomecoldintheirattitu

    detowardsthe

    one

    spokenagainst,an

    drepeattootherswhattheyhave

    beentold,andassuch

    repetitionisalway

    smoreorless

    inaccurate,adistorteda

    ndaltogetheruntruereportissoon

    passingfrommouthtomouth.

    Itis

    becauseslanderiss

    uchacommonvicethatitcanwork

    the

    sufferingandinjury

    thatitdoes.Itisbecausesomany

    (notdeliberatewrong-d

    oers,andunconsciousofthenature

    oftheevilintowhichth

    eysoeasilyfall)are

    readytoallow

    themselvestobeinflue

    ncedagainstonew

    homtheyhave

    hith

    ertoregardedashonourable,thatanevilreportcando

    itsdeadlywork.Yetitsworkisonlyamongstthosewho

    hav

    enotaltogetheracq

    uiredthevirtueoftruespeech,the

    causeofwhichisatruth-lovingmind.Whe

    nonewhohas

    not

    entirelyfreedhims

    elffromrepeatingorbelievingan

    evil

    reportaboutanother,hearsofanevilreportabout

    him

    self,

    his

    mind

    becomes

    aflame

    with

    burning

    resentment,hissleepisbrokenandhispe

    aceofmindis

    destroyed.Hethinksth

    ecauseofallhissufferingisinthe

    othermanandwhatth

    atmanhassaidabouthim,andis

    ignorantofthetruth

    thattheroot

    andcauseofhis

    sufferingliesinhisownreadiness

    tobelieveanevilreport

    abo

    utanother.Thevirt

    uousman-hewho

    hasattainedto

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    truespeech,andwhosemindissealedag

    ainsteventhe

    app

    earanceofevil-speaking-cannotbeinjuredand

    disturbedaboutanyev

    ilreportsconcernin

    ghimself;and

    alth

    oughhisreputation

    mayforatimebe

    stainedinthe

    mindsofthosewhoar

    epronetosuggestionsofevil,his

    inte

    grityremainsuntouchedandhischaract

    erunsoiled;for

    noonecanbestainedbytheevildeedsofan

    other,butonly

    by

    his

    own

    wrongdoing.

    And

    so,

    through

    all

    mis

    representation,misu

    nderstanding,andc

    ontumely,heis

    untroubledandunreven

    geful;hissleepisundisturbed,and

    hismindremainsinpea

    ce.

    Tru

    espeechisthebeginningofapure,wiseandwell-

    orderedlife.Ifonewouldattaintopurityoflife,ifhewould

    less

    entheevilandsufferingoftheworld,le

    thimabandon

    falsehoodandslanderinthoughtandword

    ,lethimavoid

    eventheappearanceof

    thesethings,forth

    erearenolies

    and

    slanderssodeadly

    asthosewhicharehalf-truths,and

    lethimnotbeaparticipantinevil-speaking

    bylisteningto

    it.Lethim

    alsohave

    compassiononth

    eevil-speaker,

    kno

    winghowsuchaoneisbindinghimselftosufferingand

    unr

    est;fornoliarcanknowtheblissofTruth;noslanderer

    can

    enterthekingdomo

    fpeace.

    Bythewordswhichheuttersisamansspiritualcondition

    declared;bythesealsoishefinallyandinfalliblyadjudged,

    for

    astheDivineMa

    steroftheChristianworldhas

    declared,Bythywordsshaltthoubejustif

    ied,andbythy

    wor

    dsshaltthoubecondemned.

    5.

    EQUAL-MINDED

    NESS

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    Tobeequally-mindedis

    tobepeacefully-minded,foraman

    cannotbesaidtohavearrivedatpeacewhoallowshismind

    tob

    edisturbedandthro

    wnoffthebalancebyoccurrences.

    The

    manofwisdomisdispassionate,andm

    eetsallthings

    withthecalmnessof

    amindinrepose

    andfreefrom

    prejudice.Heisnotapartisan,havingputawaypassion,

    and

    heisalwaysatpea

    cewithhimselfand

    theworld,not

    takingsidesnordefend

    inghimself,butsym

    pathisingwith

    all.The

    partisanissoconvincedthathisowno

    pinionandhis

    own

    sideisright,and

    allthatgoescontr

    arytothem

    is

    wro

    ng,thathecannott

    hinkthereisanygo

    odintheother

    opinionandtheothers

    ide.Helivesinacontinualfeverof

    atta

    ckanddefence,an

    dhasnoknowledg

    eofthequiet

    peaceofanequalmind.

    The

    equal-mindedman

    watcheshimselfin

    ordertocheck

    and

    overcome

    even

    theappearanceofpassion

    and

    prejudiceinhismind

    ,andbysodoinghedevelops

    sym

    pathyforothers,

    andcomestoun

    derstandtheir

    positionandparticular

    stateofmind;andashecomesto

    und

    erstandothers,he

    perceivesthefollyofcondemning

    themandopposinghimselftothem.Thusth

    eregrowsupin

    his

    heartadivinecharitywhichcannotbelimited,but

    whichisextendedtoallthingsthatliveandstriveand

    suffer.

    Whenamanisunderth

    eswayofpassionandprejudicehe

    isspirituallyblind.Seeingnothingbutgoodinhisownside,

    and

    nothingbutevilintheother,hecannot

    seeanythingas

    itreallyis,notevenhisownside;andnot

    understanding

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    him

    self,hecannotund

    erstandthehearts

    ofothers,and

    thin

    ksitisrightthathe

    shouldcondemnth

    em.Thusthere

    growsupinhisheartadarkhatredforthosewhorefuseto

    see

    withhimandwhocondemnhiminretu

    rn,hebecomes

    separatedfromhisfellow-men,andconfineshimselftoa

    narrowtorturechamber

    ofhisownmaking.

    Swe

    etandpeacefulare

    thedaysoftheequa

    l-mindedman,

    frui

    tfulingood,andric

    hinmanifoldblessings.Guidedby

    wisdom,heavoidstho

    sepathwayswhich

    leaddownto

    hatredandsorrowandpain,andtakesthosewhichleadup

    toloveandpeaceandb

    liss.Theoccurrence

    soflifedonot

    trou

    blehim,nordoeshegrieveoverthosethingswhichare

    regardedbymankindasgrievous,butwhich

    mustbefallall

    menintheordinarycourseofnature.Heisneitherelated

    bysuccessnorcastdow

    nbyfailure.Hesee

    stheeventsof

    hislifearrayedintheirproperproportions,andcanfindno

    room

    for

    selfish

    wishes

    or

    vain

    regrets,for

    vain

    anticipationsandchildishdisappointments.

    And

    howisthisequal-mindedness-thisb

    lessedstateof

    min

    dandlife-acquire

    d?Onlybyovercom

    ingonesself,

    onlybypurifyingoneso

    wnheart,forthepurificationofthe

    heartleads

    to

    unb

    iased

    comprehension,

    unbiased

    com

    prehensionleadstoequal-mindedness,andequal-

    min

    dednessleadstopeace.Theimpure

    manisswept

    helplesslyawayonthe

    wavesofpassion;

    thepureman

    guideshimselfintothe

    harbourofrest.Thefoolsays,I

    haveanopinion;thewisemangoesabouth

    isbusiness.

    6.

    GOOD

    RESULTS

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    Aconsiderableportiono

    fthehappeningsoflifecomestous

    withoutanydirectchoosingon

    ourpart,and

    such

    hap

    peningsaregenerallyregardedashavingnorelationto

    our

    willorcharacter,

    butasappearingfortuitously;as

    occurringwithoutacau

    se.Thusoneisspokenofasbeing

    luc

    ky,andanotherunlucky,theinfere

    ncebeingthat

    eachhasreceivedsomethingwhichheneverearned,never

    caused.Deeperthough

    t,andaclearerin

    sightintolife

    convincesus,however,thatnothinghapp

    enswithouta

    cause,andthatcause

    andeffectarealw

    aysrelatedin

    perfectadjustmentandharmony.Thisb

    eingso,every

    hap

    peningdirectlyaffectingusisintimatelyrelatedtoour

    own

    willandcharacter,

    is,indeed,aneffectjustlyrelatedto

    acausehavingitsseat

    inourconsciousness.Inaword,

    involuntaryhappenings

    oflifearetheresu

    ltsofourown

    thoughtsanddeeds.Th

    is,Iadmit,isnota

    pparentonthe

    surface;butwhatfund

    amentallaw,eveninthephysical

    universe,issoapparent?Ifthought,investigation,and

    experimentarenecessarytothediscoveryo

    ftheprinciples

    whi

    chrelateonematerialatomtoanother,e

    vensoarethey

    imp

    erativetotheperc

    eptionandunderstandingofthe

    modeofactionwhich

    relateonementa

    lconditionto

    ano

    ther;andsuchmodes,suchlaws,are

    knownbythe

    righ

    t-doer,byhim

    wh

    ohasacquiredan

    understanding

    min

    dbythepracticeoftrueactions.

    We

    reapaswesow.Tho

    sethingswhichcom

    etous,though

    not

    byourown

    choosing,arebyour

    causing

    .Thedrunkard

    did

    notchoosethede

    lirium

    tremensor

    insanitywhich

    overtookhim,buthecauseditbyhisown

    deeds.Inthis

    casethelawisplainto

    allminds,butwhereitisnotso

    plain,itisnonethelesstrue.Withinourselv

    esisthedeep-

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    seatedcauseofallours

    ufferings,thespring

    ofallourjoys.

    Alte

    rtheinnerworldo

    fthoughts,andthe

    otherworldof

    eventswillceasetobrin

    gyousorrow;make

    theheartpure,

    and

    toyouallthingsw

    illbepure,alloccurrenceshappy

    and

    intrueorder.

    Within

    yourselves

    deliverance

    must

    b

    esought,

    Each

    man

    his

    prison

    makes.

    Each

    hath

    such

    lordship

    as

    the

    loftiest

    ones;

    Nay,

    for

    with

    P

    owers

    above,

    aroun

    d,below,

    As

    with

    all

    flesh

    and

    whatsoever

    lives,

    Actmakethjoyorwoe.

    Our

    lifeisgoodorbad

    ,enslavedorfree,a

    ccordingtoits

    causationinourthough

    ts,foroutoftheset

    houghtsspring

    allourdeeds,andfrom

    thesedeedscomeeq

    uitableresults.

    We

    cannotseizegood

    resultsviolently,likeathief,and

    claimandenjoythem,

    butwecanbringth

    emtopassby

    settinginmotionthecauseswithinourselves.

    Menstriveformoney,sighforhappiness,an

    dwouldgladly

    possesswisdom,yetfailtosecurethesethings,whilethey

    see

    otherstowhom

    theseblessingsap

    peartocome

    unb

    idden.Thereasonisthattheyhavege

    neratedcauses

    whichpreventthefulfilm

    entoftheirwishesandefforts.

    Eachlifeisaperfectlyw

    ovennetworkofcau

    sesandeffects,

    ofe

    fforts(orlackofefforts)andresults,an

    dgoodresults

    can

    onlybereachedbyinitiatinggoodefforts,goodcauses.

    The

    doeroftrueactio

    ns,whopursuessoundmethods,

    groundedonrightprin

    cipleswillnotneedtostriveand

    stru

    ggleforgoodresults;theywillbethereastheeffectsof

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    his

    righteousruleoflife.Hewillreapthef

    ruitofhisown

    actionsandthereapingwillbeingladnessandpeace.

    Thistruthofsowingan

    dreapinginthemo

    ralsphereisa

    simpleone,yetmenareslowtounderstandandacceptit.

    We

    havebeentoldby

    aWiseOnethatthechildrenof

    darknessarewiserinth

    eirdaythanthechildrenoflight,

    and

    whowouldexpect,

    inthematerialwor

    ld,toreapand

    eat

    wherehehadnotsownandplanted?

    Orwhowould

    expecttoreapwheatin

    thefieldwhereheh

    adsowntares,

    and

    wouldfalltoweepingandcomplaining

    ifhedidnot?

    Yet

    thisisjustwhatmendointhespiritua

    lfieldofmind

    and

    deed.Theydoevil,

    andexpecttogetfro

    mitgood,and

    whe

    nthebitterharvestingcomesinallitsripenedfullness,

    theyfallintodespair,andbemoanthe

    hardnessand

    inju

    sticeoftheirlot,usuallyattributingittotheevildeeds

    ofo

    thers,refusingeven

    toadmitthepossibilityofitscause

    bein

    ghiddeninthems

    elves,intheirown

    thoughtsand

    deeds.Thechildrenoflight-thosewhoaresearchingfor

    the

    fundamentalprinciplesofrightliving,

    withaviewto

    makingthemselvesintowiseandhappybeingsmust

    trainthemselvestoobservethislawofcauseandeffectin

    thought,wordanddeed

    ,asimplicitlyandobedientlyasthe

    gardenerobeysthelawofsowingandreapin

    g.Hedoesnot

    evenquestionthelaw;

    herecognisesandobeysit.When

    the

    wisdomwhichhein

    stinctivelypractices

    inhisgarden,

    ispracticedbymeninth

    egardenoftheirmindswhenthe

    law

    ofthesowingofdeedsissofullyrecogn

    isedthatitcan

    nolongerbedoubtedor

    questionedthenitwillbejustas

    faithfullyfollowedbythesowingofthoseactionswhichwill

    brin

    gaboutareapingo

    fhappinessandwell-beingforall.

    Asthechildrenofmatte

    robeythelawsofm

    atter,soletthe

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    childrenofspiritobey

    thelawsofspirit,

    forthelawof

    matterandthelawof

    spiritareone;the

    yarebuttwo

    aspectsofonething;theout-workingofoneprinciplein

    opp

    ositedirections.

    Ifw

    eobserverightpr

    inciples,orcauses,

    wrongeffects

    cannotpossiblyaccrue.Ifwepursuesoun

    dmethods,no

    shoddythreadcanfind

    itswayintotheweb

    ofourlife,no

    rott

    enbrickenterinto

    thebuildingofou

    rcharacterto

    renderitinsecure;andifwedotrueactions,whatbutgood

    resu

    ltscancometopass;fortosaythatgoodcausescan

    producebadeffectsisto

    saythatnettlescan

    bereapedfrom

    aso

    wingofcorn.

    He

    whoordershislife

    alongthemorallin

    esthusbriefly

    enu

    nciated,willattain

    tosuchastateofinsightand

    equilibrium

    astorenderhim

    permanentlyhappyand

    perenniallyglad;allhis

    effortswillbeseasonallyplanted;

    allt

    heissuesofhislifew

    illbegood,andthoughhemaynot

    becomeamillionaireasindeedhewillhavenodesireto

    becomesuchhewill

    acquirethegiftofp

    eace,andtrue

    successwillwaituponhimasitscommandin

    gmaster.