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BIBLE10: LIFE OF CHRIST January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

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Page 1: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

BIBLE10: LIFE OF CHRISTJanuary 6, 2014Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

Page 2: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

SEMESTER 2 TEXT: THE BIBLE AND…

How we’ll use this book:Homework

ReadingQuestions and Prompts

Class Prep

*It may be a good idea to keep this book wherever you do homework.

Page 3: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

WHAT IS THEOLOGY?The study of the nature of God and religious belief.

– GoogleThe study of religious faith, practice, and experience : the study of God and God's relation to the world.

– Merriam WebsterThe study of the nature of God and religious truth; rational inquiry into religious questions.

– The Free Dictionary

Page 4: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

WHAT IS NATURAL THEOLOGY?

theology or knowledge of God based on observed facts and experience apart from divine revelation.

– Google theology deriving its knowledge of God from the study of nature independent of special revelation.

– Merriam Webstera theology holding that knowledge of God may be acquired by human reason alone without the aid of revealed knowledge.

– The Free Dictionary

Page 5: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

WHAT IS REVEALED THEOLOGY?

theology based on and attainable from revelation only.

– Merriam-Webster theology which is to be learned only from revelation.

– The Free Dictionary theology based on the doctrine that all religious truth is derived exclusively from the revelations of God to humans..

– Dictionary.com

Page 6: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

NATURAL VS REVEALED THEOLOGY

DO WE NEED BOTH?

Page 7: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

IN PARTNERS: NATURAL OR REVEALED?1. Minimal Facts Approach to the Resurrection

2. Doctrine of the Trinity

3. The 10 Commandments

4. Cosmological Argument for God’s Existence

5. God is love

6. Reliability of the Gospels

7. Jesus Existed and taught many things

8. Jesus is the Son of God

Page 8: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

PROPER TIME AND PLACE?Conversation with Atheist about God’s existenceConversation with a Christian about predestinationConversation with a Jehovah’s witness about Christ’s divinity (being God)

Debate with an agnostic about moralityPublic speaking to a mixed crowd about the truth of Christianity

Page 9: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

RESPOND PROPERLY: MR. SEALS IS…A Bible teacherAn atheistA Jehovah’s witnessNot sure what he believesA news reporter and you are live on TV

Page 10: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

HOMEWORK:Read pp23-25 of “The Greatest Life of All: Jesus” and answer the questions/prompts on a separate piece of paper.

Threaded Discussion post by 9pm this evening for extra credit.

Page 11: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

BIBLE10: LIFE OF CHRISTJanuary 7, 2014 Day 2: Incarnation and Jesus’ Debut 1. Pass in Homework 2. Silent Reading: Luke 2:1-21

Page 12: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

NEW SCRIPTURE QUIZ FORMAT

Bible 10: Semester 2 -

January 15/16: Luke 4:1-13

January 29/30: Matthew 5:1-20

February 12/13: Matthew 9:1-26

February 26/27: John 2:1-12

March 12/13: Luke 15

Scripture Quizzes

March 26/27: Mark 13

April 9/10: Matthew 23

May 7/8: Matthew 26:57-75

May 21/22: John 21

Page 13: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

PRACTICE QUIZTake out a blank sheet of paper1. Who issued a decree that a census should be taken in the

entire Roman world?

2. What house and line did Joseph belong to?

3. Mary’s child was wrapped in cloths and laid placed where?

4. At what time of day did the angels appear to the shepherds?

5. What did the shepherds do after hearing from the angels?

6. What act accompanied Jesus’ naming on the eighth day?

Page 14: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

INCARNATION – JOHN 1:1-14“ The Incarnation represents the belief that the Son of God, who is the non-created second hypostasis of the triune, God, took on a human body and nature and became both man and God. ” – Wikipedia

To be fully human and fully God… is this possible?

Page 15: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

LUKE 2:4-7 – JESUS’ HUMBLE BEGINNINGSTeen momUnmarried “parents”From NazarethBorn in a barnFirst bed: a manger (feeding trough)

Page 16: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

SOCIAL/RACIAL/POLITICAL TENSIONSRace:

Jews: “Chosen people” Samaritans “Half-Breeds” Syrians: Former conquerors of Jews and Samaritans (Assyria) Greeks: Former conquerors of Jews and Samaritans (Alexander)

Social: Pharisees – Exclude Sinners Herodians – Cooperate with Rome Essenes – Escape Corruption Zealots – Kill the Bad Guys

Page 17: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

HOMEWORK:Read pp25-27 of “Jesus” and answer the questions/prompts on a separate sheet of paper.

Threaded discussion post and 2 comments by 9pm Thursday

Page 18: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

BIBLE10: LIFE OF CHRISTJanuary 8/9, 2014 - Day 3:

1. Pass in Homework 2. Reflective Writing #1: If you were told that your future king had just been born to a homeless mother living in a shed behind the convenience store on the outskirts of town, how would you respond?

Page 19: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

SOCIAL/RACIAL/POLITICAL TENSIONSRace:

Jews: “Chosen people” Samaritans “Half-Breeds” Syrians: Former conquerors of Jews and Samaritans (Assyria) Greeks: Former conquerors of Jews and Samaritans (Alexander)

Social: Pharisees – Exclude Sinners Herodians – Cooperate with Rome Essenes – Escape Corruption Zealots – Kill the Bad Guys

Page 20: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

LUKE 2:8-21 Shepherds in Jewish Society

Social outcasts: by necessity Religious outcasts: by employment

Shepherds’ Response Immediately:“Let’s go see this thing!” v15 Spread the word v18 Glorifying and praising God v 20

Page 21: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

MATTHEW 2:1-12 Magi from the east

Astrologers, Dream, Interpreters, Zoroastrians

Non-Jews

King Herod Glo Bible Video Nuts & suspicious Rich and powerful – Herodium (Herodion) Messianic Expectation: Sa’aq

Messiah = Danger Killing 2 year olds

Chief Priests and teachers of the law Experts in the law Knew the birthplace of the Messiah

Page 22: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

RESPONSES Shepherds

Immediately go & spread the word

Magi from the east Seek after Jesus Worship

King Herod Attempted Murder Infanticide Stays in his palace

Chief Priests and teachers of the law Stay where they are Inaction

Page 23: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

SMALL GROUPS OF 3-4 If you were going to start a movement to save the world, how would you start it? What kind of marketing techniques would you use? As a small group develop a marketing campaign to save the world.

Page 24: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

COMPARE AND CONTRAST Think about your methods and look at God’s model of saving the world

through Jesus. How do your methods differ with God’s plan. Why do you think he did it the way he did? A poor, peasant, Jewish baby.

Page 25: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

LUKE 2:22-40 Circumcision:

Solidarity Identifying with Israel

Purification/Consecration: Pigeons – Sacrifice of the lower class Set apart for the service of the Lord

Simeon: A freaky prophecy

Anna: Messianic Expectation Redemption of Israel

Page 26: January 6, 2014 Day 1: Natural Theology vs. Revealed Theology

HOMEWORKStudy for Friday’s mini-assessment

Natural vs. Revealed Theology Jewish Sects Magi, Shepherds, Herod, and Teachers of the Law

Threaded Discussion due Thursday at 9pm