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Study of Atomic Physics
Photons Photoelectric Effect
Spectrum
Bohr Atom
Principles Potpourri
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
Photoelectric Effect $100
ANSWER
The __________ occurs when electrons are emitted when light strikes the surface of a metal.
ANSWER
An atom is said to have been ________ when it absorbs a photon with sufficient energy to free an electron.
Photoelectric Effect $200
ANSWER
Photoelectric Effect $300
When the intensity of light is increased in a photoelectric effect experiment, the energy of the emitted electrons __________.
Photoelectric Effect$400
ANSWER
When the frequency of the light is increased in a photoelectric effect experiment, the energy of the emitted electrons __________.
Spectrum $100
ANSWER
When something is restricted to having only certain numerical values, it is said to be __________.
Spectrum$400
ANSWER
A hot luminous solid emits a __________ spectrum, while a hot luminous gas produces a __________ spectrum.
Bohr Atom $100
ANSWER
Two things that are quantized in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom are __________ and __________.
Bohr Atom $400
ANSWER
In an energy level transition from the n = 2 state to the n =1 state for a hydrogen atom a photon will be ___________.
Principles $400
ANSWER
Two devices that make use of the wavelike nature of electrons are the __________ and the __________.
Potpourri $400
ANSWER
__________ in an x ray spectrum of an atom occurs because of rapid deceleration of the bombarding electrons.
Photons$100
Answer
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What is an electron volt?One electron through 1 volt of potential difference
1 eV = 1.6 *10-19J
Photons$300
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What is the energy of a photon?
Energy = hf
Planck’s Constant
h = 6.63*10-34 J*s = 4.14 *10-15 eV*s
Photoelectric Effect$100
Answer
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The Photoelectric Effect occurs when electrons are emitted when light strikes the surface of a metal.
Photoelectric Effect$200
Answer
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An atom is said to have been ionized when it absorbs a photon with sufficient energy to free an electron.
Photoelectric Effect$300
Answer
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When the intensity of light is increased in a photoelectric effect experiment, the energy of the emitted electrons stays the same.
Photoelectric Effect$400
Answer
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When the frequency of the light is increased in a photoelectric effect experiment, the energy of the emitted electrons increases.
Spectrum $100
Answer
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When something is restricted to having only certain numerical values, it is said to be quantized.
Spectrum $200
Answer
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What is a spectrum?A continuous band of colors of the rainbow ROYGBIV. Each color blends into the next.
Spectrum $300
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What is an emission spectrum?
Colored Lines on a black background.
Spectrum $400
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A hot luminous solid emits a continuous spectrum, while a hot luminous gas produces a line spectrum.
Bohr Atom $100
Answer
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Two things that are quantized in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom are energy and angular momentum.
Bohr Atom $200
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The lowest energy level in an atom is its ground state.For Hydrogen E+ = -13.6 eVThe highest energy level in an atom corresponds to n = infinity
Bohr Atom $300
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What is the formula for the energy levels?En = EGround state/n² n = principal quantum #
Bohr Atom $400
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In an energy level transition from the n = 2 state to the n =1 state for a hydrogen atom a photon will be emitted.
Principles $100
Answer
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The Uncertainty Principle states that a particle cannot be precisely localized.xp h or Et h
Principles $300
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What is the Pauli Exclusion Principle?
No two electrons can occupy the same quantum state at the
same time . # of states = 2n²
Principles $400
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Two devices that make use of the wavelike nature of electrons are the
electron microscope and the scanning tunneling microscope (STM)
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The person who first explained the photoelectric effect was Albert Einstein.
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Principle uses of lasers are1. to produce holograms,2. for surgery,3. to measure accurately distances between objects, 4. in DVD and compact disc players, to cut metals, 5. to induce nuclear fusion reactions, 6. to transmit telephone information along optical fibers,7. in checkout counter price scanners.
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A continuous variation in an x ray spectrum of an atom occurs because of rapid deceleration of the bombarding electrons.