47
Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA Leon Keer Symposium Symi, Greece, July 2010

Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

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Page 1: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Johannes Weertman

Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng

Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci.

Northwestern University

Evanston, IL, USA

Leon Keer Symposium

Symi, Greece, July 2010

Page 2: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Free

y0

SSolid

Surface

y0

Solid

Former Free

y0

Solid

Surface

S

Page 3: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 4: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Free

y0

Solid

Surface

y0

Solid

Former Free

y0

Solid

Surface

Page 5: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 6: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 7: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 8: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 9: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 10: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Dislocation moving near

a free surface

Page 11: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

bS

0

BbL

y0 vv

Empty Space

Solid

Empty Space

Solid

Free Free

SurfaceSurface

Page 12: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

bL

y0

y

bS

0

B

Bb

bSB

LSByyy00

b

bLB

SLB

y0

y0

SB

LB

LB

SB

image

image

image

image

Solid Solid

Solid Solid

Former

Free Surface

Page 13: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 14: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 15: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 16: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 17: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 18: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

bL

y0

y

bS

0

B

Bb

bSB

LSByyy00

b

bLB

SLB

y0

y0

SB

LB

LB

SB

image

image

image

image

Solid Solid

Solid Solid

Former

Free Surface

Page 19: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 20: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Free Surface

Problem Solved

Page 21: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Dislocation moving nearan interface

Page 22: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

bS

0

A

BbL

y0

A A A

B B B

vv

Page 23: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

bL

y0

y

bS

0

B

Bb

bSB

LSByyy00

b

bLB

SLB

y0

y0

SB

LB

LB

SB

B B B

B B B

image

image

image

image

Page 24: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

SA

A

A

yy0 SB

LA

A A A

A A A

imageyy0 SB

SA

bLSA

image

bSLA

image

bLA

image yy0 LB

LA

yy0 LB

SA

Page 25: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

(Similar set of equations for longitudinal dislocation)

Shear Dislocation

Page 26: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Shear Dislocation

Page 27: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Longitudinal Dislocation

Page 28: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Interface

Problem Solved

Page 29: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Reduction to

Stationary Dislocation

Near a

Free Surface

Page 30: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 31: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

J. Dundurs and T. Mura, “Interaction between an edge dislocation and a circular

inclusion”, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 12, 177-189 (1964).

[J. Dundurs and G. P. Sendeckyj, “Behavior

of an edge dislocation near a bimetallic interface”,

J. Appl. Phys., 36, 3353-3354 (1965).

Page 32: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

J. Dundurs and G. P. Sendeckyj, “Behavior of an edge dislocation near a bimetallic

interface”, J. Appl. Phys., 36, 3353-3354 (1965).

For Free SurfaceA=B=1c2 = 0

A = B = 1

1 = space B

2 = empty space A

Page 33: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

J. Dundurs and T. Mura, “Interaction between an edge dislocation and a circular

inclusion”, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 12, 177-189 (1964).

Page 34: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Displacement solution constructed from Dundurs et al papers and converted

from vertical free surface to horizontal free surface

Page 35: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Total displacement fieldorigin at y = y0

Page 36: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 37: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 38: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 39: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 40: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Displacement solution constructed from Dundurs et al papers and converted

from vertical free surface to horizontal free surface

Page 41: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

SUMMARY

The problem of a moving edge dislocation

gliding near an interface or free surface

can be solved with image dislocations if the

dislocations first are separated into

shear wave and longitudinal wave

dependent components.

Page 42: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

Thank you for

listening to this

elementary dislocation

theory talk

Page 43: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 44: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 45: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 46: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA
Page 47: Johannes Weertman Dept. Mat. Sci. & Eng Dept. Earth ...maeresearch.ucsd.edu/.../ImageEdgeDislocations.pdf · Dept. Earth & Planetary Sci. Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA

SUMMARY