John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a member of the Jewish ruling council.

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a member of the Jewish ruling council.

2He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the miraculous signs you are doing if God were not with him.”

2He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the miraculous signs you are doing if God were not with him.”

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

3In reply Jesus declared, “I tell you the truth, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.”

3In reply Jesus declared, “I tell you the truth, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.”

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

4“How can a man be born when he is old?” Nicodemus asked. “Surely he cannot enter a second time into his mother's womb to be born!”

4“How can a man be born when he is old?” Nicodemus asked. “Surely he cannot enter a second time into his mother's womb to be born!”

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

5Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit. 6Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit. 7You should not be surprised at my saying, ‘You must be born again.’

5Jesus answered, “I tell you the truth, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit. 6Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit. 7You should not be surprised at my saying, ‘You must be born again.’

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

8The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.”

8The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.”

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

9“How can this be?” Nicodemus asked. 10“You are Israel's teacher,” said Jesus, “and do you not understand these things?

9“How can this be?” Nicodemus asked. 10“You are Israel's teacher,” said Jesus, “and do you not understand these things?

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

11I tell you the truth, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. 12I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things?

11I tell you the truth, we speak of what we know, and we testify to what we have seen, but still you people do not accept our testimony. 12I have spoken to you of earthly things and you do not believe; how then will you believe if I speak of heavenly things?

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

13No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven-the Son of Man.

14Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the desert, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, 15that everyone who believes in him may have eternal life.”

13No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven-the Son of Man.

14Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the desert, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, 15that everyone who believes in him may have eternal life.”

John 3:1-15 John 3:1-15

The New Birth:The New Birth:

You Must Be Born AgainYou Must Be Born Again

John 3:1-15John 3:1-15

NicodemusNicodemusA wealthy man A wealthy man

A Pharisee A Pharisee

A ruler of the Jews A ruler of the Jews

He was the blind leading the blindHe was the blind leading the blind

NicodemusNicodemusCame to Jesus at nightCame to Jesus at night

““wewe know” know”

Born AgainBorn Again

““born from above”born from above”

““born anew”born anew”

““born of God”born of God”

Nicodemus and the PhysicalNicodemus and the Physical

““How can a man be born when How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and time into his mother’s womb and be born?” be born?”

Are we like Nicodemus?Are we like Nicodemus?

Jesus and the New BirthJesus and the New Birth

““Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one unless one is born of water and the Spiritis born of water and the Spirit, , he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is which is born of the Spirit is spiritborn of the Spirit is spirit. Do not . Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born again.’ The wind blows where it wishes, and again.’ The wind blows where it wishes, and you hear its sound, but you do not know where you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is everyone who is born of the Spirit.”born of the Spirit.”

First time Jesus mentions First time Jesus mentions the Holy Spiritthe Holy Spirit

Jesus mentions the Holy Spirit 15 times Jesus mentions the Holy Spirit 15 times in John’s gospelin John’s gospel

Only John gives us the paraclete in Only John gives us the paraclete in John 14John 14

When Jesus talks of the Holy Spirit it is When Jesus talks of the Holy Spirit it is about the Holy Spirit’s relationship with about the Holy Spirit’s relationship with disciplesdisciples