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Joint Research Centre the European Commission's in-house science service
Serving society
Stimulating innovation
Supporting legislation
EURDEP –past and on-going collaboration with IRMIS
Marc De Cort
Konstantins Bogučarskis
ITU, E.08
IAEA, Vienna, 6 – 10 June 2016
1996: (12) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK
1998: (20) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH
2002: (22) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT
2003: (26) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU
2004: (29) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV
2005: (30) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR
2006: (32) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT
2008: (33) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT,CY
2011: (34) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT, CY,RS
2013: (36) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT, CY,RS,GL,MK
2014: (37) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT, CY,RS,GL,MK,AZ
2015: (38) AT,SE,FI,GR,NL,PT,DK,DE,IE,NO,ES,UK,CZ,FR,LU,PL,RO,SK,SI,CH,HU,IT,EE,BE,BG,RU,IS,LT,LV,HR,TR,MT, CY,RS,GL,MK,AZ,BY
2016-2017: (41) + UA,BH,AL
EURDEP participants
What’s exchanged
• Ambient Dose Equivalent Rate
from about 5000 automated
monitoring sites
• Radioisotope concentrations from
about 150 online/offline
monitoring sites
• Meteorological data
Euratom Treaty, Chapter III Health and Safety, art 35-36
Council Decision 87/600
On Community arrangements for the early exchange of information in the event of a
radiological emergency (14 December 1987)
Recommendation 2000/473/ Euratom
on the application of Article 36 of the Euratom Treaty concerning the monitoring of
the levels of radioactivity in the environment for the purpose of assessing the
exposure of the population as a whole
Legal Basis
2010/398/Euratom
Memorandum of Understanding between the European Commission and the
International Atomic Energy Agency concerning the EURDEP
COMMISSION DECISION C(2013) 5641 of 5.9.2013
on the conclusion of a Memorandum of Understanding for a partnership between the
European Atomic Energy Community and the International Atomic Energy Agency on
nuclear safety cooperation
Collaborative framework
Enable the global radiation monitoring data exchange ASAP
A direct technical support to IRMIS
Assistance to IRMIS data providers
Become European data HUB for IRMIS
Facilitate data submission to IRMIS for European countries
Keep running a real-time automated data exchange
Keep running related scientific studies
Keep informing the general public
EURDEP goals towards IRMIS
• Radiological data EXCHANGE in
routine and emergency (de-coupled
with ECURIE)
• Data upload EURDEP 2.1, IRIX 1.0,
comma-delimited e.g. Excel
• Basic visualization and data analysis
capabilities. QA of submitted data
• No limits to share and download
data
• Target users : National Competent
Authorities, Scientists, Public
EURDEP • Primary focus on an established
radiological incident/accident (tightly
linked with USIE “mother->daughter”)
• Data upload IRIX 1.0, Excel
• Advanced analytical capabilities and
decision making support
• Data share and downloads moderated
• Target users: National Competent
Authorities
IRMIS
The European Commission made EURDEP technology and experience available to IAEA,
March 2013.
IAEA evaluated EURDEP as a possible quick solution for IRMIS, 2013.
This evaluation resulted to establish a suitable data arrangements for IRMIS, end 2013.
Consultancy Meetings on the establishment of IRMIS in 2013, 2014 and 2015.
Primary steps
Most European countries use EURDEP 2.x format
Networks report in different time intervals (5 min -24 hours)
Datasets have no strong identification (national data provider)
Redundant measurements submitted by many countries
Stations shifts and failures due to various reasons e.g. SW failures, exercises,
calibrations
Number of countries do not submit localities data in each file
Many countries do not use either SFTP or WS for data submission
Challenges
Export to IRMIS
Quality checks
Mirroring
The process
Original data obtained from all data providers in 5 min interval
Nodes synchronized in 2 hours interval
All data available to all data providers via FTP, SFTP, FTPS
IRIX 1.0 available to IRMIS via SFTP (IPR, LUX) in 1 hour intervals
30 days retention
Mirroring (ensures data availability)
EURDEP 2.x
No data available for 48 hours (GAMMA), 7 days (Concentrations)
Data format parser errors (IRIX, EURDEP)
Monitoring sites shift, maintenance, calibration etc.
High values (GAMMA)
Data reported
Format compliant
Stations coordinates
High values reported
Quality checks (watchdogs)
Automatic notifications by email
https://eurdep.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eurdep/subscriptions
Stations properties correction
https://eurdep.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eurdep/instruments
Measurements correction (only gamma)
https://eurdep.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eurdep/measurements
Revocation modes • Dataset revocation • Record revocation
Export to IRMIS
IRIX 1.0
Strong identification, corrections and revocation possible
Regular submission interval for all countries 1 Hour
Site coordinates controlled
No redundant records
Mirrored SFTP, IRIX WS possible
Online convertors from and to IRIX format.
https://reconvert.jrc.ec.europa.eu/eurdep2irix
https://reconvert.jrc.ec.europa.eu/irix2eurdep
https://reconvert.jrc.ec.europa.eu/csv2irix
E.g. Canada, US and China have been guided to introduce properly
formatted IRIX 1.0 datasets
IRIX support
Visualization capabilities
Simple
Advanced
Expert
Deeper integration with ECURIE – PPA and Monitoring sites
Common data stream with the REM database – air/soil/water
Integration with the Atlas of Natural Radiation – RN, Terr., Cosmic etc.
More integration towards use of DSS systems – Rodos, Argos
User experience – Single Sign On, responsive layout, widgets
Collaboration with crowd monitoring networks
Ongoing and future work to improve EURDEP
Advanced Map – Atlas of Natural Radiation
Modelling capabilities – ER&R
RODOS Karlsruher Institut fur Technology (KIT)
ARGOS PDC - ARGOS
Consistent and comprehensive information on the present and future
situations.
To extent of the benefits and drawbacks of emergency actions and
countermeasures.
Methodological support for taking decisions on emergency response
strategies.
Urban Dispersion International Evaluation Exercise (UDINEE)
Assessment and validation of modelling tools addressing CBRN releases
JRC webpage: http://www.jrc.ec.europa.eu EURDEP webpage: http://remon.jrc.ec.europa.eu
