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Misyrlena Egkolfopoulou @misEEgkolfo 60 Journalism in the Social Media Era #BRollers #NewhouseSM4 Spring 2013 Hannah McDonald @McDonald_Hannah 46 Jonathan Miller @jhmill 58 Jen Pittz @JenniferPittz 55

Journalism in the social media era

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Page 1: Journalism in the social media era

Misyrlena Egkolfopoulou@misEEgkolfo 60

Journalism in the Social Media Era

#BRollers #NewhouseSM4Spring 2013

Hannah McDonald@McDonald_Hannah 46

Jonathan Miller@jhmill 58

Jen Pittz@JenniferPittz 55

Page 2: Journalism in the social media era

Why this Topic?

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 3: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 4: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 5: Journalism in the social media era
Page 6: Journalism in the social media era

We just tweeted you the responses…

Tweet @misEEgkolfo using #BRollers

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Q: Do you think the journalists deserve this reaction? Why?

Page 7: Journalism in the social media era

Traditional Journalism

● traditional journalist are highly trained professionals

● requires primary sources

● does not involve the audience contribution

● targeted to a mass audience

● editorial integrity, balance, accuracy, respect for others and fairness

Page 8: Journalism in the social media era
Page 9: Journalism in the social media era

4 Ways SM has Deteriorated Traditional Journalism

1. Lowered the standards

2. Anyone can be a journalist; citizen journalism

3. tarnished the credibility of traditional journalist

4. Blurred the line between opinion and fact

Page 10: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 11: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 12: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 13: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 14: Journalism in the social media era

Source and Information-Gathering Tools !

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 15: Journalism in the social media era

Jeff Sonderman

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 16: Journalism in the social media era

Jeff How to approach sources"A lot of people spend most of the day actively involved with social media. Getting in touch with them that way is faster than email and more personal, probably more reliable too. But, similar to the idea of a cold call, or a door knock in the old world..the challenge with digital interaction is it’s hard to do it with human empathy. Sensitive, raw feelings, shock, grieving, can't gauge body language through social media. So, how do we approach? It's important to be patient. Try to have a simple exchange. Try and take actual conversation offline. Human conversation allows for more discussion." - Jeff Sonderman (@jeffsonderman)

Tips:- Be empathetic - Lay off the exclamation points- Make sure you're following the people you reach out to- Respect source's decision to share information- Follow up offline- Build it into your routine

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 17: Journalism in the social media era

Stay away from exclamation points!!

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 18: Journalism in the social media era

Don't push & respect decision not to share:

Make it routine...

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 19: Journalism in the social media era

Follow up, offline

- courteous and more respectful move - get a better story

"Nothing wrong with citing or quoting a tweet in a story, but the big question is is it true? Is the avatar who they say they are, where they are? Hard to verify. Were they at the scene? Must check against other reports, and what else you know from people who definitely were there. Ask very specific questions to get this kind of confirmation. Make them walk through, create narrative." - Jeff Sonderman (@jeffsonderman)

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 20: Journalism in the social media era

Twitter Era Challenge...

@bydanielvictor

Case Study: Twitter's Place in Reporting- July 4, 2011- word of a shooting at a crowded Philadelphia fireworks show spread like wildfire on Twitter- local reporters were criticized for not reporting the events being tweeted

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 21: Journalism in the social media era

Anyone notice a pattern?

"Twitter is a tip line, not a reporter"

@mjenkins

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 22: Journalism in the social media era

Evaluate Credibility. Evaluate Importance. Evaluate Urgency.

So, what do you do when the official "@ccount" of an event is at odds with dozens, or even hundreds, of

people reporting the opposite?

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 23: Journalism in the social media era

And so seeing as how this was the only evidence socially available, "in the absence of such proof, reporters cannot mistake quantity for reliability." - Victor

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 24: Journalism in the social media era

Crowdsource Information

"Journalists are no longer the gatekeepers of information"

Standby Task Force (SBTF)- Those who aren't necessarily journalists, but tell stories through social media platforms

Anahi Ayala Iacucci (@anahi_ayala) - 'The importance of crowdsourced mapping in journalism'

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 25: Journalism in the social media era

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 26: Journalism in the social media era

Mandy Jenkins, social media editor at TBD.com

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 27: Journalism in the social media era

Silver Spring, Maryland

“I was trying to find people who were either tweeting from inside the building or near the building,” she said. “Try to get an idea of how we could get sources

that were already inside of there."

Event- Gunman in Silver Spring Maryland (Discovery Channel Building)

�Problem- Reporters were NOT allowed to enter even within the vicinity of the building

�Question- How do you inform the public of the ongoing events?

�Solution- Make connections with sources within the vicinity!!!

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 28: Journalism in the social media era

Mandy Jenkins"We need to get them on the phone or in-person to hash out the details and see if they line up. I always warn journalists not to just take someone's tweet or status update at face value and run with it for a story. We wouldn't do that with a phone-in tip or if we heard it from a stranger on the street, so why would we do that with social media? Crowdsourced information is not a story, it is merely the genesis for a story."

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 29: Journalism in the social media era

The Arab Spring●The most popular Twitter hash tags in the Arab region in the first

three months of this year were #Egypt #Jan25, #Libya, #Bahrain and #protest.

●�Facebook usage rose in the Arab region between January and April and sometimes more than doubled

●�30 per cent to 27.7m, compared with 18 per cent growth during the same period in 2010.

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 30: Journalism in the social media era

Paul Prescott PHD,

Visiting Assistant Professor,Department of Philosophy,

Syracuse University

No twitter No Klout

Facebook: prescott.paul

Page 31: Journalism in the social media era

Ethical Issues● Behave professionally on personal accounts

● Verify facts

● Identify yourself as a journalist

● Never obtain information illegally

● Public information is fair game

● Never defeat passwords or other security measures

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 32: Journalism in the social media era

Leigh IsaacsonMultimedia Journalist, News Channel 9

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

@lhisaacson (not connected to Klout)

Page 33: Journalism in the social media era

Changes in the Newsroom

● Historical Changes in the Newsroom News ● Channel 9 dropped Associated Press

● Expensive● Focus on Social Media

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 34: Journalism in the social media era

Leigh’s Experience

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

This is how you get interviews!

Page 35: Journalism in the social media era

Leigh’s Experience

“If they put it out there already, it’s not wrong to reply”

● Be respectful● Same standards of sourcing, identification,

and verification apply, sometimes people forget

● Gets stories, shares stories

#BRollers @misEEgkolfo, @McDonald_Hannah, @jhmill, @JenniferPittz

Page 36: Journalism in the social media era

This Is What You Think...

Page 37: Journalism in the social media era

QUESTION

S?