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    M-HEALTH: The Doctors Side

    ITU Experts Group Meeting on m-Health: Towards BetterCare, Cure and Prevention in Europe

    Geneva, Switzerland, 25-26 September 2012

    Dr. Jordi Serrano Pons

    [email protected]

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    Policy Health Advisor,European Institute for Health

    Founder & CEO,UniversalDoctor Project

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    Introduction

    ! Increasingly, medical professionals areturning to mobile devices for:

    ! Mobile, text & video-based consultations! Patient monitoring & accessing patient data! Visualizing medical information for patients! Increased efficiency

    !Smartphone and tablet adoption is on therise in Germany, Spain, France, Italy, &United Kingdom.

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    m-Health for Doctors:Potential Impact vs. Realities

    Potential Impact

    ! Improve patient care! Immediate & expanded

    access to information

    ! Prevent delays! Patient engagement

    ! Improve communication! Facilitate updating of

    medical knowledge & skills

    ! Better time management

    Real Impacts

    ! Changing the doctor-patient relationship

    ! Introducinginaccuracies in

    patient care

    ! Patients selfmisdiagnosing

    ! Recalled apps

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    Doctors Perspectives

    Concerns regarding security,validity, liability, limitations oftechnology.

    Resistant to disruption of theirtraditional role as well aschanges in patient role andpower.

    Hopeful that improvement ofcare via mobile health willhappen through streamlining,versus re-inventing, existingsystems.

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    DATA: Doctors Perspectives

    SOURCE

    PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) &Economist IntelligenceUnit (EIU): Survey of

    public, private andindependent doctorsin 10 countries,including Denmark,Germany, the UK andSpain.

    Only 27% encourage patients to usem-Health applications in order to

    become more active in managing

    their health; 13% actively discouragethis.

    42% worry that m-Health makespatients too independent

    Among younger doctors with lessthan 5 years experience 53% worryabout patient independence.

    24% actively discourage patientsusing m-Health applications

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    Mobile adoption among doctors in key global markets*EU Big 5: Uk, Germany, France, Italy, Spain

    Source: Manhattan Research, Taking the Pulse Europe & Global, 2011 & 2012

    25/9/2012ITU Experts Group Meeting on m-Health: Towards Better Care, Cure & Prevention in Europe

    Physician Smartphone Ownership

    US EU Big 5 Brazil India

    17%

    51%

    69%

    81%

    EU Big 5

    7

    out of

    10doctors

    usemobilephones

    in the

    EU Big 5

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    SOURCE

    Manhattan Research:

    Online survey of 1,207practicing physicians

    (including PCPs,pediatricians,

    cardiologists,

    oncologists,gastroenterologists

    and OB/GYNs) in

    Germany, France,Spain, Italy and the

    UK, Q4 2011

    26% owned iPads and spent overone-quarter of their professionalonline time using them.

    40% said they planned to purchasean iPad within the next 6 months.

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    20

    21

    28

    28

    31UK!GERMANY!FRANCE!ITALY!SPAIN!

    DATA: How Doctors Use m-Health

    % OwnershipAmong Doctors

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    SOURCE

    Elsevier: Onlinequestionnaire of1,093 medical

    specialists acrossFrance, Italy, Spain

    and the UK.

    43% use smartphones, with Appledevices dominant across the board

    19% use tablets in the clinics

    During consultations doctors wereincreasingly showing patients theirtreatment information on the iPad

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    DATA: How Doctors Use m-Health

    25%of doctorssurveyed usean iPad

    66%of thosesurveyed use a

    smartphone

    Notable variationbetween

    countries

    In their daily

    professional life:

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    BARRIERS

    !Data security & patient privacy! Only 50% of doctors believe believe

    mobile internet facilities at theirworkplace are secure

    PwC 2012 Emerging mHealth

    !Lack of regulation and certification!Conservative culture of medical

    profession!Limitations of the technology

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    BARRIERS

    !Liability of mobile-enabled care!Healthcare systems!Nationalized health systems!Multiple payers and providers

    !Technology!Interoperability & poor integration issue

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    European Medical App Market

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    MedCalc MedScape Epocrates Skyscape PubMed on Tap

    4,019!

    1,347!1,407!

    3,496!

    1,843!

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    APPS: By Doctors, For Doctors

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    To ConcludeDr. Jordi Serrano Pons

    Policy Health Advisor

    Founder & CEO

    What is needed to increaseuptake and physician

    acceptance of mobile health

    within the medical profession?

    Government policy &regulation

    Industry initiatives involvingdoctors, such as pilots, toclearly demonstrate

    efficacy and benefits of

    mobile health

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    [email protected]

    @UniversalDoctor