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Office Technology magazine is the magazine of the Business Technology Association, an association of copier/MFP dealers.
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Pandemic Preparedness
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4 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
CONTENTS
6
8
30
Executive Director’s Page
BTA President’s Message
Advertiser Index
Sales Force Automation
Helping today’s rep
win the customerby Brent HoskinsOffice Technology MagazineDo you have sales reps relying
on Post-it notes and index cards
to manage their accounts? Per-
haps it is time to assess the tools they use. That assess-
ment may lead you to one of a handful of software com-
panies serving the office technology industry that have
an eye on helping dealerships automate their sales activ-
ities, improve efficiencies and win more deals.
D E P A R T M E N T S
Volume 13 � No. 1
16
‘Celebrate the Customer’
Toshiba hosts 2006
national dealer meetingby Brent HoskinsOffice Technology MagazineEmphasizing its commitment to the independent deal-
er channel and highlighting its latest product introduc-
tions, Toshiba America Business Solutions Inc. hosted
its 2006 national dealer meeting May 22-25 in Dana
Point, Calif. The event drew more than 550 attendees.
10
20
F E A T U R E A R T I C L E S
Q&A: Dan Hayes
Kentucky dealer assumes
2006-07 BTA presidencyby Brent HoskinsOffice Technology MagazineOn July 1, Dan Hayes became the 72nd national presi-
dent of the Business Technology Association (BTA). Re-
cently, Office Technology magazine had the opportunity
to visit with Hayes. We asked him about his role as a BTA
volunteer, the association and the dealer channel.
24
C O U R T S & C A P I T O L S
Where’s the Cash?
Here are four steps to help
boost service revenuesby Jim KahrsPPMC Inc.Many dealers have faced cash-flow problems. “How
are we going to pull in the cash we need for payroll in
the next three days?” Sound familiar? If things have
gotten this far there are some critical steps that can
be added to prevent the situation from recurring.
25
19Business Technology AssociationAugust-September Education Calendar
Opportunity is Knocking
Are you educating your
prospective customers?by Ian CrockettHunter Barth AdvertisingThere is an opportunity for one, two or, perhaps, three
dealerships in every market in this country to step up
and educate their marketplace. The dealerships that
take advantage of this opportunity will ultimately be the
industry leaders. With that comes credibility and trust.
22
Close-up: Ricoh
OEM links dealership
training to resultsby Marian Janes & Teresa CiarciaRicoh Corp.There are tremendous pressures on dealerships as
they aggressively meet the challenges of transition-
ing to a “solutions provider” model. Here is a look at
how Ricoh University is helping dealers address
these challenges, increasing skills and knowledge.
28
P R I N C I P A L I S S U E S
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S PAGE
Recently, my role
at BTA changed.
On June 9, the
BTA Board of Directors
appointed me to serve
as the association’s
executive director. Nat-
urally, I am excited
about my new role and look forward to what
lies ahead. This is a great industry. It is a
privilege to be a part of it.
I came to BTA, then NOMDA, in Nov-
ember 1986. Initially, I was hired as a writer
for the association’s magazine, then known
as the NOMDA Spokesman. Soon, I became
editor of the publication, which was transi-
tioned to Solutions in 1994 and to Office
Technology in 2001. So, this fall marks my
20th anniversary in the industry.
I saw it all happen. The end of the type-
writer era. The analog copier’s peak and last
hurrah. The rise and decline of IKON and
Danka. The transition from conventions to
OEM dealer meetings. The arrival of the
digital copier. Connectivity. Software-based
solutions. Workflow analysis. Color.
I’ve seen the fruits of the entrepreneurial
spirit as well. So many dealers have taken
their companies to great heights, driven by a
dream and a love of this industry. They saw
the opportunity. They persevered. They
mastered the game. They have earned the
respect of their peers and, in many cases, the
respect of the industry as a whole. No matter
what the size of the dealership or the market
— small or large — that entrepreneurial
spirit is alive and thriving. When I see it in
action, it always brings a smile to my face.
I’ve also enjoyed seeing the BTA channel
evolve as the industry has changed. Today, it
remains a channel in transition, but its
strength endures. The reason is apparent.
People buy from people. If given the option,
it only makes sense that people prefer to buy
from others who have roots in the local
community — those they know from busi-
ness groups, etc. Clearly, independent deal-
erships are the foundation of this industry.
Through it all, one of the things I’ve
enjoyed most is seeing the camaraderie
among dealers. They socialize together. They
ask questions of one another and share
experiences. They learn from one another.
How is this possible? BTA has played a key
role. I’ve seen a number of lasting friend-
ships emerge, particularly among the associ-
ation’s volunteers. I’ve heard many say
things like: “When I need some advice I just
call Tom out in California.” Followed by
something like, “Had it not been for BTA, I
would never have met Tom.”
There is another level to the sense of com-
munity that exists in this industry, ex-
tending beyond the dealer channel to the
industry at large. I most recently saw it first-
hand at The Cannata Report’s 21st Annual
Awards Presentation & Charity Benefit in
New York. The room was filled with dealers
and, primarily, executives from competing
OEMs. Yet, they all knew each another. They
visited. They laughed. They congratulated
one another as awards were presented. And,
incidentally, they gave generously. The
benefit raised $67,000 for a cancer research
foundation. Another smile.
I conclude these thoughts where I started.
Yours is a great and dynamic industry, and
I’m pleased to be a part of it. In my new role
as BTA’s executive director — and re-
maining as Office Technology editor — I look
forward to all that lies ahead.
— Brent Hoskins
Yours is a Great &Dynamic Industry
Executive Director/BTAEditor/Office Technology
Brent [email protected]
(816) 303-4040
Contributing WritersIan Crockett, Hunter Barth Advertising
www.hunterbarth.com
Robert C. Goldberg, General CounselBusiness Technology Association
Jim Kahrs, PPMC Inc.www.prosperityplus.com
Marian Janes & Teresa Ciarcia, Ricoh Corp.www.ricoh-usa.com
Business Technology Association12411 Wornall Road
Kansas City, MO 64145(816) 941-3100
www.bta.org
Member Services: (800) 505-2821BTA Legal Hotline: (800) 869-6688
Valerie McLaughlinMembership Marketing Manager
Gary HedbergAccounting Manager
Mary HopkinsAccounting [email protected]
©2006 by the Business Technology Association. All RightsReserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by anymeans without the written permission of the publisher. Everyeffort is made to ensure the accuracy of published material.However, the publisher assumes no liability for errors in articlesnor are opinions expressed necessarily those of the publisher.
6 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
®
06OT0706 7/1/06 7:44 PM Page 6
BTA PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
It is indeed an honor
for me to assume
the presidency of
the Business Technol-
ogy Association for the
2006-07 year. I have al-
ways welcomed the
opportunity to serve
my fellow BTA dealers in whatever way pos-
sible, and look forward to helping guide the
association in the months to come.
Recently, the BTA Board of Directors met
in Kansas City, Mo., to discuss the budget
for the new year, our strategic plan, etc. As
the meeting was drawing to a close, I shared
some heartfelt comments with my fellow
board members that I would like to share
here as well. Simply stated: As president of
BTA, I recognize that I am a steward of the
association, its resources and your trust.
With that in mind, I am obligated to serve
the association to the best of my ability. I
can assure you that this is not a responsi-
bility I will take lightly.
I am anticipating a banner year for BTA
— a year of change and growth. A look at
just three key areas provides a few of the
many reasons for my enthusiasm.
First, BTA is currently in the midst of
upgrading the capabilities of its Web site.
Once completed, members will be able to
do such things as upgrade their own
member profiles and view their account
history in terms of BTA event registrations
and past product orders, etc. Of particular
interest to many will be our new discussion
forums feature, allowing for the exchange
of ideas on a number of industry topics. We
intend to aggressively encourage participa-
tion in the forums, to enhance the benefit
for all participants. Watch for the launch of
our new capabilities in September.
Second, there are some exciting changes
underway within BTA’s offices in Kansas
City. Recently, the association named Office
Technology editor Brent Hoskins as our new
executive director. While Brent will con-
tinue to write for this magazine, he will also
draw on his nearly 20 years of industry expe-
rience in leading our staff. Already, some
positive changes are in the works. Brent has
an understanding of dealers’ needs and is
working to develop ways for BTA to better
address those needs.
And third, one of our primary goals for
this next year is to aggressively step up our
efforts to market BTA membership within
the independent dealer community. We are
aiming high and expect to significantly
boost our numbers, which will ultimately
serve to further strengthen the association
and, in turn, the BTA channel.
I’m pleased to be able to point to these
areas of change and expected growth, not
just from the perspective of the BTA presi-
dency, but from the perspective of a BTA
member as well. I am just like you. As a
dealership owner, I am seeking answers.
How can I best position my dealership for
ongoing success? What changes do I need
to make? What are the ideal strategies for
selling today’s technologies? The list goes
on. BTA is poised for new heights in its
ability to help us address these and many
other related questions. I am confident
that you will be pleased with our efforts on
your behalf in this new year.
As the 2006-07 year progresses I would
love to hear from you. Feel free to send me
an e-mail at [email protected]. I welcome
your comments and questions.
— Dan Hayes
‘I am Anticipating aBanner Year for BTA’
®
2006-2007 Board of Directors
PresidentDan Hayes
Purcell’s Business Products222 E. 1st St.
Campbellsville, KY [email protected]
President-ElectShannon Oliver
Copier Source Inc.215-G Industrial Ave.
P.O. Box 36395Greensboro, NC [email protected]
Vice PresidentRonelle Ingram
Steven Enterprises Inc.17952 Sky Park Circle
Ste. EIrvine, CA 92614
BTA EastThomas Chin
Accolade Technologies LLC604 Hampshire Road
Mamaroneck, NY [email protected]
BTA Mid-AmericaMike Blake
Corporate Business Systems LLC2018 S. Stoughton Road
Madison, WI [email protected]
BTA SoutheastBill James
WJS Enterprises Inc.3315 Ridgelake Drive
P.O. Box 6620Metairie, LA 70009
BTA WestRock Janecek
Burtronics Business Systems Inc.216 S. Arrowhead Ave.
P.O. Box 1170San Bernardino, CA [email protected]
Ex-Officio/General CounselRobert C. Goldberg
Schoenberg Fisher Newman & Rosenberg Ltd.222 S. Riverside Plaza
Ste. 2100Chicago, IL 60606
8 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
08OT0706 7/1/06 10:06 AM Page 8
10 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
by: Brent Hoskins, Office Technology Magazine
Sales Force AutomationHelping today’s rep win the customer
He has Post-it notes stuck every-
where, 3x5 index cards in his
pockets and a stack of paper on
his desk that presents a bit of a fire
hazard. More than a few times his cus-
tomers’ leases have renewed with no
product upgrade. His sales performance
is not what it was in the early years.
In the cubicle next to our wayward
sales rep was the dealership’s star per-
former. She was more organized and had
developed some model sales skills. In
fact, she had lured several key customers
away from the competition. She diligently recorded the
details of each of these deals in her GoldMine software
loaded on her desktop PC. Unfortunately, she recently left
the company. So did her GoldMine records.
Sound familiar? If so, perhaps it is time to assess the
tools your sales reps use to manage their accounts. That
assessment may lead you to one of a handful of software
companies serving the office technology industry that have
an eye on helping dealerships automate their sales activi-
ties, improve efficiencies and win more deals. Their prod-
ucts go far beyond the capabilities of off-the-shelf generic
contact management or customer relationship manage-
ment (CRM) products.
Three of the individuals interviewed for this article repre-
sent sales automation companies that are becoming familiar
names in the dealer community — Compass Sales Solutions
(www.compasscontact.net), Falcon Enterprise Solutions
(www.efalcontech.com) and SalesChain (www.sales
chain.com). A fourth interviewee represents an industry icon
in the software arena — OMD Corp (www.omdcorp.com).
There are other vendors in this industry offering sales force
automation software. For example, La Crosse Management
Systems (www.lacrossesoftware.com) offers its Sales Raptor
product. While the products of each of
these vendors provide some similar capa-
bilities they are not all the same. Dealers
would be best served by determining,
through evaluations and questioning,
which product best serves their needs.
As the examples of the sales reps in
the opening paragraphs suggest, not
everyone has implemented a sales force
automation product. And, in many
cases, it appears those who have imple-
mented the use of software are simply
using generic CRM products.
“ACT! and GoldMine are the predominant products in
this market right now,” says Tim Szczygiel, president of
SalesChain. “These are basically off-the-shelf contact man-
agement tools. I would say about three quarters of the
dealers use one of these products. These are, more or less,
used as electronic Rolodexes.”
As the example of our lost star performer suggests, there
is also the issue of dealerships not having control over the
software sales reps use. “The problem with using inde-
pendent tools is that sales reps control critical information
about customers and contracts,” says Szczygiel. “Consider
that this industry has a 40-45 percent turnover rate. This
information grows legs when you lose key reps through
natural turnover.”
Likewise, when the sales rep uses other self-developed
sales management processes, much of the information he
(or she) has gathered will ultimately be lost to the company.
Scott Lindsoe, general manager of Falcon Enterprise Solu-
tions, cites the unfortunate example of a tenured, successful
sales rep who is allowed to maintain outdated, perhaps even
manual, methods to manage customer accounts. “Some
day that rep will be gone,” he says. “He may retire or just
move on, but eventually, he will be gone. It is very important
10OT0706 7/3/06 10:18 AM Page 10
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for that dealership’s future
to know where all of that
rep’s customers’ equipment
is in the buying cycle. That
rep probably had it all in
his head and produced
$100,000 each month. But,
now all of a sudden he is
gone. Where is that $100,000
coming from now? What’s
going to happen?”
Perhaps the better ques-
tions are: What’s the hold-
up? Why aren’t more dealers assessing the tools their sales
reps use? At least one interviewee quoted the cliché
regarding the difficulty in “teaching an old dog new
tricks.” But, says Troy Casper, president of Compass Sales
Solutions, in many cases, it may simply be a lack of
awareness. “A lot of them just came up with their own
procedures and have never
changed,” he says. “They
didn’t real ize there is a
better way to do it.”
For those who do not
have an awareness of to-
day’s robust sales automa-
tion tools, comments from
software vendors and a brief
look at some of their prod-
ucts’ capabilities may help
to illustrate that there may
be a “better way.”
Compass Sales SolutionsThe core module of the Compass Sales Solutions suite is
the Opportunity Manager, which, among other tasks,
manages “sales opportunities” and generates financial sce-
narios. The other modules are: Sales Manager, assisting the
12 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
“Someday that rep will begone ... It is very importantfor that dealership’s futureto know where all of that rep’s customers’equipment is in the buyingcycle. That rep probablyhad it all in his head ... now ... he is gone.”
— Scott LindsoeFalcon Technology Solutions
12OT0706 7/1/06 7:56 PM Page 12
sales manager with forecasting and inventory management;
Printer Manager, developing accurate proposals for print
management with side-by-side dealer service rate modules;
and Territory Manager, providing a full CRM tool for man-
agement of sales activity in each territory.
Among the key benefits of the Compass product, says
CEO George Gallian, is the ability to automatically generate
multiple price configurations. So, when a sales rep enters a
product’s sales price in developing a proposal, the system
will calculate the transition as a cash, straight lease, CPC
and fleet management deal. “The sales rep doesn’t have to
know everything,” he says. “He just knows that he is going
to get his pricing and fees correct, with multiple pricing
schedules. From there, he can forecast the deal to decide
which way he is going to approach the client.”
If the sales rep opts for a CPC approach, he can select a
proposal template in the system and it will automatically gen-
erate a “beautiful five-page, 10-page or 20-page proposal, all
custom for the client providing the financial, service and
support details,” says Gallian. “All with one push of a button.”
Other key features include a Sales Funnel module, allowing
sales managers to monitor the status of all current and
pending sales, and a “steal the deal” tool, allowing a sales rep
to opt for a pre-approved, lower commission pricing strategy
when faced with a particularly close competitive situation.
“Compass is a tool that allows sales reps and managers to
excel in the entire sales process, including prospecting, data-
base mining, pricing, print management, fleet management,
proposals and sales paperwork,” says Gallian.
Falcon Technology SolutionsSoaring Sales, the sales force automation product from
Falcon Technology Solutions, was initially developed in-house
for use within a single office technology dealership. In 2000,
“The ... rep doesn’t have toknow everything. He justknows that he is going toget his pricing ... correct,with multiple pricingschedules. From there, hecan ... decide which wayhe is going to approach the client.”
— George GallianCompass Sales Solutions
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 13
13OT0706 7/1/06 11:46 AM Page 13
the product was made avail-
able to dealers nationwide.
The company promotes that
Soaring Sales “gives a sales
force faster access to market
intelligence by combining
internal and external data
that can then be used by the
sales force to target the best
opportunities for sales.”
The problem within many
sales forces, says Lindsoe, is
that many dealers generally
focus only on the present month or the next month and not
beyond. “They don’t really take into account that there is a
buying cycle for copiers,” he says. “And it’s a long one —
three to five years.”
Soaring Sales, he says, acts, in part, as a “sponge” to assist
sales reps in collecting and sorting information on the
status of customer and prospective customer equipment so
that reminders can be provided to the rep in ample time
before lease renewal dates. Meanwhile, the product ties into
Microsoft Office products so that the rep can use the infor-
mation gathered in his selling efforts. “So, if I want to do an
e-mail blast I would use the ‘sponge,’ Soaring, to collect all
my information, organize it, create a search and upload to
Outlook to be e-mailed out,” he says. “Then, in Soaring, it
will record the fact that I did so.”
Among the other features of Soaring Sales is a bench-
marking tool that allows management to monitor each sales
rep’s performance in achieving certain benchmarks, such as
quantity of calls placed or machines sold in a specific
amount of time. “Then the sales manager or principal can
generate reports on everything that is measurable in the
Soaring program to compare actual results to the bench-
marks,” says Lindsoe.
OMD Corp.While a substantial number of office technology dealer-
ships are currently using OMD’s Vision software to help
manage their service operations, some may not be fully
aware of one of the product’s core modules — Sales Force
Automation (SFA). Among its features: contact calendar,
contact history, equipment and contracts, customer pur-
chase history, sales projections and lead source activity.
Jim Anderson, director of sales and marketing, says the
key value of SFA is its ability to provide sales personnel with
customer information in
real time. So, rather than
relying on exporting data to
another program, SFA users
can instantly see database
information, including rele-
vant information in the
service module of Vision. “If
anything happens in the
database,” he says, “you are
instantly aware of it.”
Among SFA’s capabilities
is the ability to generate
sales proposals. Anderson cites one typical scenario that
some may find particularly appealing. “Imagine sitting in a
customer’s office with your wireless notebook and building a
proposal during the conversation,” he says. “Then, you e-mail
or fax it to the customer so that it can be submitted and dis-
cussed in the same meeting. That’s pretty impressive.”
Anderson also cites the appeal of SFA’s data mining capabil-
ities. For example, he says, the SFA module could generate data
based on customers using a particular MFP model when a
newer model is ideally suited as a replacement. “The sales
manager could deliver that data automatically to the sales
reps’ calendars directing them to place sales calls,” he says.
Of growing interest, says Anderson, is OMD’s Sales-On-
The-Go product, a wireless device that provides direct and
seamless integration into the Vision software. “What we did is
we took the Vision screen and miniaturized it so that it would
fit on a small footprint,” he says. “So, with just a normal cell
phone connection, I can bring up my data — the same data
that I can access in the office, but on a miniature screen.”
SalesChainSalesChain’s mySaleChain product is an enterprise level
customer base management and sales force automation
solution that is fully Web-enabled. Among the key features:
seamless integration with back-end systems from OMD,
e-automate and La Crosse; an automated workflow engine
to detect lease terminations before they occur; shared cal-
endar and scheduling; a document library for common
letters, proposals, etc.; and product configuration, proposal
and order documents generation.
Among the benefits mySalesChain provides is an emphasis
on help-desk support and leasing data. “On a monthly basis,
we go out to all of the leasing companies on behalf of our
dealers and we get all of their portfolio data and post it for the
14 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
“Imagine sitting in a customer’s office with yourwireless notebook andbuilding a proposal ...Then, you e-mail or fax itto the customer so that itcan be ... discussed in thesame meeting. That’s pretty impressive.”
— Jim AndersonOMD Corp.
14OT0706 7/1/06 7:59 PM Page 14
dealers,” says Szczygiel. “We
bring the entire portfolio
record, including scanned
documents. So, we help deal-
ers better manage their leas-
ing portfolios.”
With such features in
mind, mySalesChain pro-
vides dealerships a “particu-
larly high level of func-
tionality,” says Szczygiel.
“We serve everything from
the call center through to
sales automation. We make information available to sales
reps so that they can do their jobs more efficiently.”
In fact, efficiency is the key to mySalesChain, says Szczygiel.
“On average, in this industry, sales reps go four to seven places
to get data,” he explains. “They call somebody in the back-
office and ask, ‘When was the last time we were in this account
for service?’ Or they want to
know if a customer is paying
on time. ‘What is the leasing
information?’ With mySales-
Chain we take all of the infor-
mation from these disparate
systems and bring it to one
location. So, the sales rep can
go online to one screen and
see everything there is to
know about a customer.”
Szczygiel sums it up
simply: “Bottom line, we help
dealers manage their existing customers and
help them get new customers profitably.” �
Brent Hoskins, executive director
of the Business Technology Association
and editor of Office Technology, can be
reached at [email protected].
“We serve everythingfrom the call centerthrough to sales automation. We makeinformation available to sales reps so that theycan do their jobs moreefficiently.”
— Tim SzczygielSalesChain
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15OT0706 7/1/06 8:02 PM Page 15
16 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
by: Brent Hoskins, Office Technology Magazine
Q&A: Dan HayesKentucky dealer assumes 2006-07 BTA presidency
On July 1, Dan Hayes became the 72nd
national president of the Business
Technology Association (BTA).
Hayes is president and owner of Purcell’s
Business Products, a Sharp authorized deal-
ership located in Campbellsville, Ky.
Founded in 1963, Hayes’ dealership is not
unlike those of many of his fellow longtime
dealer members. The company was estab-
lished as a stationery store. Later, type-
writers, adding machines and mechanical
calculators were added to the product mix.
Hayes was a sales rep and his father, Onva
Hayes, was part owner. In 1979, the two became full owners
of Purcell’s and transitioned the company to a Sharp copier
dealership. It has been a single-line dealership ever since.
Today, like many BTA dealerships, Purcell’s is changing with
the times — focusing on MFPs, seeking to connect them to
networks, upgrading customers to color-enabled devices
and paying close attention to software-based solutions.
Recently, Office Technology magazine had the opportunity
to visit with Hayes. We asked him about his role as a BTA
volunteer, the association and the dealer channel. Following
are his responses.
OT: What led to your service as a BTA volun-teer, ultimately to the national presidency?Hayes: When Dad and I bought Purcell’s, he said, “Guess
what, your running the business. That’s your job.” So, by
default, I became the manager and I learned quickly that I
needed some help. I saw an ad in one of the industry publica-
tions for what was then NOMDA and soon found myself
attending the association’s Steer seminar. At the end of the
seminar, they said to the attendees, “If you’re interested, we
could use your help as a volunteer.” So, I signed up. Soon, I
was in Kansas City attending Train the Trainers and became
a seminar instructor. I did that for about 10
years, primarily presenting sales-related
seminars. That led to my involvement at the
local level, where I served as a chapter presi-
dent. Following that I went through the
officer chairs of BTA Southeast and, ulti-
mately, became the national president-elect
and now president.
OT: What do you believe youbring to the table that will helpyou serve the association and itsmembers as national president?
Hayes: I can still remember how I felt when we bought our
company; how it felt to lack the knowledge I needed. I also
remember how I felt attending BTA seminars and receiving
invaluable information and guidance. Those memories, I
believe, will serve me well as president. I will always be able
to empathize with any dealer who has a need in his or her
business. It’s not just “I know you have a problem.” Instead,
it’s “I know how you feel about that problem.”
Another thing that I know is going to help me is my
strong belief in this association. I truly believe in the old
retro statement that so many have cited — that BTA is here
“to do for dealers what they cannot do for themselves” —
whether through education, legal services, affinity pro-
grams or whatever. Of course, today we’re also talking
about things like peer collaboration groups and Webinars.
However, while the face of BTA is changing, that statement
regarding the associat ion’s purpose has remained
unchanged, and I am dedicated to its fulfillment.
OT: As national president, what will be yourprimary goal for the 2006-07 year?Hayes: BTA operates under the guidance of a living docu-
ment — our strategic plan. That, of course, will serve to
16OT0706 7/1/06 8:07 PM Page 16
guide us. However, there is one partic-
ular component of that plan that will be
a significant focus this year — boosting
membership. We need to reach out to
non-member dealers. Many of them are
seeking to transition their businesses,
and BTA can help them do so. The more
members we have, the more we are
going to be able to do for one another
and the more we will accomplish to
strengthen the BTA channel.
OT: What is the primary value BTA brings notonly to the dealer channel, but to the officetechnology industry in general?Hayes: Looking back, it is clear that the OEMs allied them-
selves with BTA for a key reason — they were interested in
reaching the customer bases of our dealer members.
Essentially, we were — and remain — in virtually every
town in America. Many of us have customers, now in the
second or third generation, who have done business with
our dealerships since, in some cases, the 1960s. Those cus-
tomers trust us. Most of them probably don’t care what
brand we sell. All they know is they trust us and they want
to do business with us.
Why do they trust us? Whether they
know it or not, it is in part because we
have an association behind us that
helps ensure we can effectively serve
their needs. BTA has been an industry
leader in education for years. Countless
dealers would cite BTA, and NOMDA
before that, as a guiding light, helping
them effectively serve their customers.
With this thought in mind, BTA helps bring the OEMs —
and the industry in general — the leading channel of distri-
bution. Without BTA, the OEMs would have had a more dif-
ficult time developing the distribution channel that made
them what they are today.
OT: What do you see as the greatest chal-lenge for today’s independent dealers?Hayes: We are all facing the same core challenge in varying
degrees. We went from selling standalone boxes to connected
boxes. Today, we’re in the era of “solution sales,” striving to
help our customers solve their document related needs. This is
a world of computer networks, software and IT personnel.
These are all things that, 20 years ago, no dealer thought he or
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 17
BTA has been an industry leader ineducation for years.Countless dealerswould cite BTA, andNOMDA before that,as a guiding light ...
It was in the early 1980s thatShannon Oliver entered the office tech-nology industry, working for Paul B.Williams Inc. based in Greensboro,N.C., ultimately serving as generalmanager for the company’s Lynchburg,Va., branch. Then came a sales man-agement position at Copytronics Inc.,based in Jacksonville, Fla., followed bya general manager position for Street& Co., based in Richmond, Va. By1995, Oliver and his wife, Cindy, decided it was time to takethe plunge into ownership. That year, they purchased CopierSource Inc., now a Sharp authorized dealership serving the 12counties surrounding Greensboro.
“Two of the companies that I had worked for were sold toAlco Standard, which is now, of course, IKON,” explains Oliver.“The first thing I saw happen after their acquisitions was thecare and respect for the customer went out the window. I didn’tlike that and never felt comfortable with it. But, I love thisindustry. So, one thing led to another and I found an opportu-nity where I could do it on my own.“
While he has managed Copier Source “on his own” for thepast 11 years, Oliver has done so with the help of BTA. “After
we acquired the dealership, I made certain to keep my rela-tionship with BTA going,” he said. “There were a lot of thingsabout this industry that I knew intimately. However, as a newowner, there were other things I didn’t know too much about.BTA was able to fill in the blanks. When I was ready to makeadditional acquisitions, BTA was the first place I called.Through the years, as the industry has changed and our deal-ership has evolved, BTA has been right there with us every stepof the way.”
Oliver has been there for BTA every step of the way as well,serving as a volunteer at the local, district and national level. Athis first local meeting, “I volunteered to help,” he says. “I’venever looked back. I’ve received so much out of volunteering.It’s so much fun and you meet so many people.”
In fact, says Oliver, bringing people together is a mainstayof the association. “BTA has the ability to bring folks togetherand bridge the gap from competitor to friend,” he explains. “Itprovides the vehicle for dealers to share ideas and information— to learn from one another.”
Oliver would like to see more dealers reap the rewards ofBTA membership, ranging from networking to legal services tothe various affinity programs. “My role this year will be to workto find ways to get our association in front of as many dealersas possible,” he says. “That is my number one priority.”
BTA 2006-07 President-Elect Shannon Oliver
17OT0706 7/1/06 1:19 PM Page 17
she would be dealing with, let alone on a
daily basis. So, simply stated, I believe the
biggest challenge for today’s dealers is
staying abreast of the current tech-
nology and software in order to best
serve our customers.
OT: How can BTA best helpdealers address this challenge?Haye s : BTA can assist the dealer
channel as it has for years — through education programs
and other resources. Already, through Office Technology
magazine and various educational offerings, we are
working to provide the types of information dealers need to
help them transition their dealerships. As a dealer-run
organization, we understand the needs of our fellow dealers
and will continue seeking new ways to provide assistance
and guidance.
By the way, our education programs do not always have
to be presented in the traditional method — in-person semi-
nars. In the past, attending almost always required flying
someplace and a hotel stay. Today, folks are looking for the
option of a more convenient source of education, such as
Web-based seminars. BTA is seeking to step up its use of
today’s technologies, including the
Internet, to provide dealers with educa-
tional offerings.
OT: What are your expecta-tions for the future of BTA?Hayes: Whatever the future holds, there
will always be a need for an organiza-
tion that can provide information, edu-
cation and networking opportunities to
dealers. As human beings, we are all social by nature. We
have the need to congregate with people who “fit our mold”
so to speak. That’s why associations exist today. In any
given industry, no one knows everything there is to know.
So, there is a common need to find ways to glean informa-
tion and support from others. If BTA closed its doors
tomorrow, within a week dealers would be strategizing to
form a new association. I have every confidence that BTA
will be here for future generations of dealers, just as it has
been since 1926. �
Brent Hoskins, executive director
of the Business Technology Association
and editor of Office Technology magazine,
can be reached at [email protected].
... I believe the biggestchallenge for today’sdealers is stayingabreast of the currenttechnology and softwarein order to best serveour customers.
Those dealers and their employeeswho have attended one of the 100-plusBTA FIX seminars led by Ronelle Ingramsince the mid-1980s are well aware ofher desire to help others in the indus-try’s equipment service sector. If not,perhaps they have the same awarenessfrom reading her book, “Service with aSmile,” reading some of her magazinearticles or from seeing her speak atcountless industry events. Certainly, sheis among the office technology industry’s most visible support-ers and advocates of the independent dealer channel.
Ingram entered the industry in 1973, becoming the firstfemale to graduate from Savin’s full-line technical trainingschool. After two years as a field service technician, she washired as service manager for a Southern California start-upMita dealership, where she served for 15 years, followed by 16years at FKM Copiers in Irvine, Calif., where she served asdirector of service and director of supply sales. Today, Ingramis vice president of technical service for Steven Enterprises Inc.,an independent wide-format dealership also located in Irvine.
While her experience as a debater during her years as astudent at UCLA sparked her interest in public speaking,
Ingram was propelled into her role as BTA’s FIX instructor afterparticipating in the association’s Train the Trainers program inthe early 1980s. She was recognized for her public-speakingabilities by her fellow trainers and soon found herself as aseminar instructor, quickly selected to lead FIX, which she hadfirst attended herself in 1975.
Ingram says that while she has loved helping others in theindustry, serving as BTA’s FIX instructor has provided a valuablesource of education for herself as well. “The reason I became agood service manager was because I had the opportunity to‘attend’ FIX about every two months,” she says. “So, every twomonths I’d find myself thinking, ‘No, you are not doing every-thing that you could be doing’ and ‘You can do it better.’”
In fact, says Ingram, her involvement in BTA has been theprimary reason for her success. “I truly believe that I owe mycareer to what BTA has offered me, through the education,”she says. “Everything I know and have done in my 35-yearprofessional life has been a direct result of what BTA hastaught me. I really believe that. Without BTA, my working lifewould have been much more difficult and I may not havestayed in this industry.”
Through the years, Ingram has served the association inother capacities — as a local and district officer and as amember of the national BTA Board of Directors.
BTA 2006-07 Vice President Ronelle Ingram
18 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
18OT0706 7/1/06 1:21 PM Page 18
EDUCATION CALENDAR
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 1 9
BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATION • July 2006
EDUCATION CALENDARAugust1 BTA FIX: Cost Management for Service Workshop Orlando, FL
Learn proven service management and customer service strategies to use in yourcompany. Costing out the service hour, effective and profitable maintenance agree-ments, efficient vehicle operations, reducing personnel turnover, competitive compen-sation plans and identifying profit-making opportunities through the service operationare issues that are critical for success. Receive service department worksheets andaction plan templates, sample maintenance agreements, cost/price spreadsheet tem-plates on diskette and a handy workshop reference manual.
1-2 BTA ProFinance Orlando, FLAnalyze current business practices and evaluate strengths and weaknesses. Partici-pants will explore important issues surrounding profitability benchmarks, asset man-agement, expense controls and employee productivity. They will leave with a clear setof benchmarks and proven strategies for successful implementation with a target goalof 14 percent operating income. This course is sure to help you take control of andimprove the financial performance of your company.
2-4 CompTIA Breakaway Orlando, FLFor details, visit www.comptia.org/breakaway.
14-16 Sales Management Workshop Hartford, CTMotive8s Inc. is offering a three-day workshop coupled with ongoing telephonecoaching and Web seminar follow-up that provides the office technology dealershipsales manager with ownership of increasing revenues/gross profits. The workshop isdesigned for sales executives, owners, sales vice presidents, managers and salessupervisors. It will be followed up with four months of individualized, one-hour tele-phone coaching sessions and access to quarterly Web-cast meetings. The ongoingcoaching and collaboration allows for progressive and continuous process improve-ment, thereby improving the return on the training attendee’s investment.
September9-10 BTA FIX: Cost Management for Service Workshop Louisville, KY
For more information and to register for BTA seminars or the Sales Management Workshopvisit www.bta.org or call (800) 843-5059.
19OT0706 7/1/06 9:21 PM Page 19
20 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
by: Brent Hoskins, Office Technology Magazine
Emphasizing its com-
mitment to the inde-
pendent dealer channel
and highlighting its latest
product introductions, Tosh-
iba America Business Solu-
tions Inc. (TABS) hosted its
2006 national dealer meeting
May 22-25 in Dana Point ,
Calif. The event, themed “Cel-
ebrate the Customer,” drew
more than 550 attendees.
In his welcoming com-
ments during the opening
General Session, TABS Presi-
dent and CEO Rick Taylor
took the opportunity to praise
Toshiba’s dealers. “Just start
with the one thing that will
make a business prosper — a
loyal customer — and take the
time to celebrate that rela-
tionship,” he said, defining the message behind the meeting’s
“Celebrate the Customer” theme. “Not tolerate, as some of our
competitors do, and not just appreciate, which isn’t totally a
bad idea, but truly celebrate the most valuable asset any busi-
ness can earn — you, our customers.”
Taylor said that Toshiba and its dealers have plenty to cel-
ebrate together. “Last year was one of the most successful
years in the history of our company by any measure,” he said.
“We hit all kinds of sales records for total TABS revenue, for
independent dealer sales revenue, for TBS sales revenue, for
major account sales revenue, generated by you, our inde-
pendent dealers, and for international sales revenue.
“We also set an all-time record for unit sales, selling over
72,000 units in calendar year 2005,” he continued. “Our unit
sales grew 6.5 percent from
the previous year in a flat
market . And we fol lowed
that up last quarter by sell-
ing over 20,000 units, mak-
ing the first quarter of 2006
the biggest quarter in com-
pany history.”
Taylor also noted that
market research firm Gartner
Dataquest, based on data
supplied by industry OEMs,
reports that Toshiba “has
been the fastest growing
company in our industry
with a compound annual
growth rate of 9.2 percent,”
for non-retail MFP sales over
the last three years . He
emphasized that the num-
bers provided by Toshiba
were certified. “We are one of
the few companies that have certified our numbers to be
truthful and accurate,” he said.
In addition, said Taylor, last year TABS’ total revenue
grew 11.8 percent. “That means, together, we celebrated
acquiring a large percentage of new customers, rather than
just upgrading our existing base,” he said. “And we improved
our business substantially in the all-important area of color.
Most importantly, we continued to dramatically expand our
business without over-distributing our product.”
Taylor commented on Toshiba’s increasing number of
acquired dealerships, now a part of Toshiba Business Solu-
tions. Currently, TBS has 16 core companies. Taylor said
Toshiba would continue to acquire dealerships in markets
where TABS’ market share is not growing. “But our first goal
‘Celebrate the Customer’Toshiba hosts 2006 national dealer meeting
Clockwise from top: The opening General Session; Mark
Mathews, vice president and general manager, Electronic
Imaging Division (EID), Toshiba America Business Solutions
Inc. (TABS); and Rick Taylor, president and CEO, TABS.
20OT0706 7/1/06 9:48 PM Page 20
is to expand our bus-
iness with our exist-
ing partners to meet
our objectives,” he
said. “This focus on
our loyal dealer cus-
tomer base allows us
to concentrate on
delivering maximum
value in marketing
programs, major account support, training and education,
advertising and solutions, all while offering a world-class
product line.”
During the meeting, Toshiba announced the latest addi-
tions to that product line, and previewed coming models. Of
particular emphasis was the growing line-up of color MFPs.
“In our industry, on the top of everyone’s mind is one thing
— color,” said Mark Mathews, vice president and general
manager of the Electronic Imaging Division (EID) of TABS,
in the opening General Session. “Currently, upwards of 30
percent of our revenue is color. And this will jump dramati-
cally in the production of five new color products that you
will learn about today ... These new products will give
Toshiba a strong foothold across the entire color market
covering every need and every application.”
The five MFP models, referred to by Mathews, are as
follows. Those offering copy, print, scan and fax functionality:
� e-STUDIO2500c: 35 pages per minute (ppm) mono-
chrome, 25 ppm color. Manufacturer suggested retail price
(MSRP): $12,999. (Launched in June.)
� e-STUDIO3500c: 35 ppm in monochrome and color.
MSRP: $14,999. (Launched in June.)
� e-STUDIO3510c: 45/35 ppm, monochrome/color. MSRP:
$17,449. (To launch this summer.)
Those offering copy, print and scan functionality, with
October launch dates and MSRPs to be announced:
� e-STUDIO4500c: 60/45 monochrome/color.
� e-STUDIO5500c: 60/55 monochrome/color.
Among the other products previewed: e-STUDIO205CP —
a 20 ppm full-color printer; e-STUDIO165/205 — 16 and 20
ppm monochrome MFPs; e-STUDIO190F facsimile system; e-
STUDIO901, 1101 and 1351 — 90, 110 and 135 ppm mono-
chrome copiers; and the e-STUDIO360CP — a 36/32 ppm
monochrome/color printer. �
Brent Hoskins, executive director of the
Business Technology Association and editor of Office
Technology magazine, can be reached at [email protected].
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 21
“... We continued todramatically expand our business without over-distributing ... Ourfirst goal is to expandour business with ourexisting partners ...”
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21OT0706 7/1/06 9:29 PM Page 21
22 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
by: Ian Crockett, Hunter Barth Advertising
Opportunity is KnockingAre you educating your prospective customers?
Print management is a fre-
quently addressed topic in
this and other industry publi-
cations. It is also the hottest topic
with my clients and just about every
other person affiliated with office
technology products and services.
On the surface it seems like a no-
brainer for a copier dealership to
attempt to capture all the clicks in
an office, especially since printers
are producing more clicks than copiers and clicks are the
bread and butter of a dealership’s bottom line. As with most
opportunities, there are forces working with traditional
copier dealerships and, of course, there are forces working
against them, making it more difficult than it sounds to rake
in all the clicks a business produces.
Today, everyone realizes when discussing consumer elec-
tronics that technology is getting better and cheaper. Unfor-
tunately, they do not use the same thought process when it
comes to office technology. Nevertheless, those affiliated
with the industry know businesses can save lots of money by
either directing their prints to a workgroup copier/printer
or replacing old desktops with new cartridge-free printers.
Consider, too, that dealers, at least theoretically, own the
customer because of the ongoing stream of revenue produced
by the service contract. Meanwhile, there are the many soft-
ware programs that make it easy for the dealership to conduct
an analysis of what the customer is currently paying for clicks.
This needs analysis is then followed by a recommendation
that dramatically shows the customer how much they can
save on a monthly or annual basis. It sounds easy. What busi-
ness owner or decision-maker would not sit still to learn how
to increase productivity and/or lower operating expenses?
In that last sentence, we have identified the leading force
working against the dealer — getting the business owner or
top visionary in a business to sit down
and listen. Most business owners del-
egated the function of acquiring
copiers many years ago. And when it
comes to acquiring printers or
printer supplies, that function is very
low on the food chain. So how does a
rep get to the C level (CEO, CFO or
CIO)? How do you make sure your
reps are in front of the people who
are the keepers of the vision in their
organization and care about total cost of ownership?
Several months ago, while preparing for a presentation
at the ITEX show, we conducted a couple of focus groups
with middle-market business owners (with 25 to 200
employees), long considered the dealer’s strike zone. Keep
in mind that focus groups do not provide statistically valid
results and because these were conducted in Southern Cali-
fornia, there may be regional bias. However, focus groups
do provide valuable data and can identify trends. I found
the results disturbing in one sense, but looked at another
way, they point to a great deal of opportunity.
The first issue was around their involvement in office
technology decisions. Almost 50 percent of the participants
indicated they had no involvement at all. They view their
copier as a machine, not a potential solution. Furthermore,
one-third of them said they were more interested in the price
today than they were about what they would spend over the
life of the product. If this is the owner speaking, imagine
what the person delegated to make the decision thinks.
These facts were disturbing, but the results of the next
discussion topic floored me. Whereas 70 percent said they
would very much like to talk to someone who could show
them a better way, 75 percent indicated they do not trust
their current vendor to do the right thing. A couple even
said: “They’re copier salespeople. How can I trust them?”
22OT0706 7/1/06 2:58 PM Page 18
Once again these results are not sta-
tistically valid and none of the partici-
pants were associated with my clients.
(I’d like to think the results, especially
as they relate to trust, would be dif-
ferent with them.) But what these
results indicate to me is there is a huge
disconnect between what business
people are currently buying and what
office technology industry people
believe they should be selling.
The market is not being softened or ripened. Xerox spent
millions advertising the concept of copiers and the advan-
tages of plain-paper copiers. Canon took a lead role in adver-
tising color copiers along with positioning itself as the leader
in color products. Nobody is paving the way for office tech-
nology salespeople to sell solutions or educating the market
that dealers have a lot more arrows in their quiver than in the
past. And the manufacturers, even the ones with large direct
operations, are not going to help. In fact, they are working
against the dealer channel by continuing to advertise boxes.
In my opinion this opens up a phenomenal opportunity for
one or two, maybe three, dealerships in every market in this
country to step up and educate their marketplace. The dealer-
ships who take advantage of this window will ultimately be
the industry leaders. And with that leadership distinction
comes credibility, which in turn, creates a level of trust.
Customers have to be told what they need; it is very diffi-
cult to do that one customer at a time. Plus, as I’m sure your
salespeople have told you, it is almost impossible to get to the
C level with just a down-the-street marketing mentality. That
means mass media advertising and other strategies to reach
the C level. For those who take on this market education role,
the ROI will be significant. The money that has been spent to
train the sales force to sell solutions and to purchase the
needs analysis software will pay greater dividends.
If done properly, the dealerships doing the educating
control what knowledge they want in the marketplace. They
can also create a brand that makes them the company that
can solve the need they have created through advertising.
To me, the best method of educating customers and
prospects is with “show and tell.” This means true success
stories that could be in the form of testimonials or case
studies. I have clients producing some great stories, so I’m
sure many of you also have them. However, it does not do
you any good to keep them to yourself . You need to
promote the fact you have saved a hospital $1,000 a month
by redirecting all prints to workgroup
copier/printers or that a mortgage
company is saving off ice space and
money on off-site storage by having a
document imaging solution from you.
And it requires an investment to reach
“the big guy in the corner office.”
You do not want a competitor to
become the C level’s source of office tech-
nology and solution knowledge, estab-
lishing that coveted leadership role. It
would be too difficult for you to play catch-up. �
Ian Crockett is president
of Hunter Barth Advertising, Newport Beach,
Calif. Hunter Barth has helped increase
revenues for dealers and manufacturers of
office technology for more than 33 years.
Crockett can be reached at (949) 631-9900.
Visit www.hunterbarth.com.
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 23
You do not want acompetitor to becomethe C level’s source oftechnology and solutionknowledge ... It wouldbe too difficult for youto play catch-up.
23OT0706 7/1/06 3:01 PM Page 23
With all of the recent press cov-
erage of the threat of the avian
flu and pandemics, it seems
wise to address the issue as it impacts the
business community. Just as one writes a
will and then puts it aside knowing a plan is
in place, one should establish disaster
guidelines and then, if we are fortunate,
never utilize those plans or arrangements.
Naturally, should a vast flu pandemic or
epidemic occur, our first thoughts and responsibilities would
regard our families and loved ones. As business owners,
however, we would then have accountability to our employees,
customers, the business itself and the community at large.
With so many bases to cover, it would be wise to appoint one
individual on your staff to coordinate this effort. This should be
someone with whom you can work effectively while freeing
yourself for other issues left to owners. Probably the most
important problem with any disaster scenario is establishing
excellent lines of communication. Identify community sources
for timely and accurate pandemic information. Develop plat-
forms (hotlines, dedicated Web sites) for communicating status
of employees, public health information and government
announcements. Keep readily available an employee database
with emergency numbers and relevant health related issues.
During the Katrina emergency, businesses found the best
means to communicate with staff was through the Internet.
Land-line and mobile phone communications can become over-
loaded and may not be reliable in an emergency. In contrast, the
Internet has extensive capacity and multiple means of access.
The well-being of employees and the workplace in general
should also be addressed. Broaden the basis of permissible
employee absenteeism to include not only personal illness but
incorporating the ramifications of family illness, school or busi-
ness closures, public transportation changes, quarantines, etc.
Establish liberal policies for work hours, work at home and sick
leave. Establish policies to lessen the likelihood of the spread of
disease at work. Where possible, avoid close contact as in
meetings, shared workstations and even hand-shaking. Some
plans include a ten-foot rule of distance between all employees.
Provide sufficient and accessible infection control supplies like
hand-hygiene products, tissues and recep-
tacles for tissue disposal in all business
locations. Educate all workers as to the
symptoms and modes of transmission of
the virus. Stipulate how long before one is
considered non-infectious and, therefore,
able to safely return to the business.
Flexibility in the operation of your busi-
ness will also be essential. Decide upon a
chain of command for company decisions.
There is no way of knowing who might get sick so alternatives
are a must. Train and prepare an ancillary work force like family
members, retirees, etc. Prioritize a roster of responsibilities, as
not all may be able to be serviced. Consider how the pandemic
or epidemic may impact your sales and service. Will some serv-
ices be more important than others? Will some be more difficult
to provide? What will be the impact on deliveries and repairs?
Speculate as to the answers and plan accordingly.
Consider your response if a technician refuses to respond to
a service call for fear of contracting the avian flu at the loca-
tion? In such an occurrence it is important to respect the
employee’s position and concerns. If you were to insist the
technician respond and he was to come down with the avian
flu and even pass away, the company may face claims from his
family or estate. If such a situation arises, a “leave of absence”
without pay may be the appropriate response.
Finally, we are all members of our communities. In some
instances our businesses can help out in a crisis. Share your
concerns and plans with local health care providers and agen-
cies. See if they have suggestions for you and conversely if you
can help alleviate some of their burden with your assets or serv-
ices. Join with chambers of commerce or other local business
organizations in assigning responsibilities in case of emergency.
Let’s hope that these efforts never leave the planning stages.
Should the worst happen, however, you may be able to avoid
helpless panic, knowing you thought about
this when your mind was clear and this was all
only speculation. �
Robert C. Goldberg is general counsel for the
Business Technology Association. He can be
reached at [email protected].
by: Robert C. Goldberg, General Counsel for the Business Technology Association
COURTS & CAPITOLS
Pandemic PreparednessIs your company prepared for a vast flu outbreak?
... You may be ableto avoid helpless panic, knowing youthought about thiswhen your mind wasclear and this was allonly speculation.
24 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
24OT0706 7/1/06 3:32 PM Page 24
Almost every dealer I
know has faced cash-
flow problems at one
time or another. It’s payroll
time and a quick look in the
checkbook causes a sudden
feeling of panic. “How are we
going to pull in the cash we
need for payroll in the next
three days?” Sound familiar? If
things have gotten this far
there are some critical steps
that can be added to prevent
the situation from recurring.
A few years ago a dealer
called me and asked for help
solving a severe cash-f low
problem. There had been some
changes in the dealership and all of a sudden cash flow was a
major issue. He was having trouble making sales tax pay-
ments, vendor payments and, of course, payroll. The dealer
was convinced that the problem was his “lazy” accounts
receivable person who just was not doing her job to collect on
the accounts that were outstanding. The initial call was for us
to come in and help them solve this “A/R problem.”
Having seen these issues before I was not as convinced as
the dealer that his dealership’s problems were in the accounts
receivable area. So, the first thing I did was pull their accounts
receivable aging reports. The percentage of accounts receiv-
able aged past 60 days was then compared to the BTA Busi-
ness Model target of 10 percent to find that the dealership
was very close to the target. Their receivables older than 60
days were just over 15 percent. Though the number was not at
the target it was not so far out of line that it would cause a
cash-flow problem this severe.
I then began asking questions to find out what had changed
around the time the cash crunch started. They had recently
upgraded their enterprise software and lost a key adminis-
trator. Next, I looked at their sales numbers in all areas to see
what the trends looked like. One jumped out immediately;
service revenue was on a significant downward trend. This
was odd since the dealership
did not seem to be losing
accounts and equipment sales
were on an upward trend. As
we dug further into the situa-
tion we discovered that during
the software conversion one of
the dealer’s people made some
errors in setting up service
contracts and 30 percent of the
monthly contracts were not
even being billed. To make a
long story short, it was the lack
of billing not the lack of col-
lecting that caused the cash-
flow problem.
The dealer in this example
had the misfortune of experi-
encing a dramatic loss in service revenue in a very short period
of time. However, many dealers are experiencing this same
scenario over the period of a few years instead of a few weeks
and have not recognized the danger in the situation. This has
not been helped by the significant drop we have seen in service
contract street prices. Nothing causes cash-flow problems
more than erosion in service revenue. Whether it happens
overnight, like in the example I cited, or over the course of a
few years this is a preventable situation. Following are some
steps to follow.
Step 1: Assign responsibility for service revenue. In most deal-
erships everyone knows who is responsible for driving equip-
ment sales, whether it is the vice president of sales, sales
manager or dealership principal. However, when I ask who is
fully responsible and accountable for service revenue I often
get blank stares or comments like, “Service revenue just comes
in from sales and renewals, we don’t need to really drive it.”
Nothing could be further from the truth. Service revenue is the
backbone of the company and must be driven just like equip-
ment revenue.
If you have not assigned full responsibility for this area you
should do so as soon as possible. Depending on the size and
structure of your dealership you can assign this to the service
Where’s the Cash?Here are four steps to help boost service revenues
by: Jim Kahrs, PPMC Inc.
PRINCIPAL ISSUES
w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 25
?
25OT0706 7/1/06 9:35 PM Page 27
manager, contracts administrator or deal-
ership principal. Whoever it is assigned to,
the point is to hold that person just as
accountable for service revenue as you
hold the sales team accountable for equip-
ment revenue. Then, measure his (or her)
performance and put targets and incen-
tives in place to reward increases in
service revenue.
This can be as simple as assigning a
service revenue quota to the contracts administrator and then
paying a bonus for exceeding the quota. For example, if your
current run rate for service revenue is $30,000 per month you
could pay a 2 percent bonus for each dollar billed in excess of
$30,000. In this case, a month with service revenue of $33,000
would yield a bonus of $60 to the contract administrator and if
this growth kept up the administrator would earn an addi-
tional $720 for the year while the dealership brings in an addi-
tional $36,000 in very profitable service revenue. This would
provide an incentive for the contracts administrator to solicit
new contracts from customers who cur-
rently pay per call or make sure that he
does everything possible to save a contract
that is being cancelled. With this plan in
place you now have someone who not only
tracks the service revenue but shares in
the fruits of his efforts.
Step 2 : Compare your per formance
against industry benchmarks. The purpose
for comparing your actual performance
against industry benchmarks is to determine the best place to
put your time and attention. You look for the areas where your
performance is below the model target as these are the areas
that you can realize the fastest improvement. For example, the
BTA Business Model states that 35 percent of your total
revenue should come from service revenue. If your numbers
reveal that 28 percent of your revenue comes from service you
need to work out a plan to bring this number up. Of course,
you only target plans that increase service revenue. Reducing
equipment sales would help meet the percentage goal but
would be detrimental to the dealership as a whole.
Another example would be the target for revenue per
machine. The BTA Business Model targets $75 to $95 per
machine. If your numbers fall below this it can mean that your
installed base is made up of mostly small machines or that the
percentage of machines under contract is low. Either way, there
are plans that can be implemented to correct the situation.
(Two of these plans are reviewed in Steps 3 and 4 below). The
driving point here is to establish the areas of your dealership
that fall short of industry targets and start addressing them.
Step 3: Implement a plan to drive service revenue. There are a
number of different plans that can be put in place to drive
service revenue. They all start by simply making a decision to
be proactive and truly drive this revenue. One of the most suc-
cessful plans we have implemented begins with determining
exactly which machines in the field are under contract and
which are not. From there we create a list of non-contract
machines and develop a plan to get as many of them under
contract as possible.
Once the l ist is created you must determine which
machines are still in use and which have been removed from
the customer location. The list of “still-in-use machines” is
reviewed to remove any machines that will not be offered a
contract because of the age or condition of the machine. This
list is turned over to the sales department as leads for upgrade.
The balance of the list is gone through systematically to deter-
mine what type of contract will be offered and a plan to sell the
contract is put in place.
The purpose for comparing your actualperformance againstindustry benchmarksis to determine the bestplace to put your timeand attention.
26 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
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26OT0706 7/1/06 9:36 PM Page 26
We utilize service, sales and administra-
tive personnel to solicit these contracts one
by one. When done properly this program
results in new contracts and service revenue
being added. It also helps to solidify your
relationship with these customers.
Step 4: Increase your contract prices annu-
ally. Your cost to service your customers
goes up every year. There are increases in
office rent, health insurance, fuel prices,
part costs and annual salaries just to name a few. In order to
keep up with these costs a dealer must increase service con-
tract prices.
Dealers who do not increase contracts annually usually tell
me that they are afraid of the reaction they will get from cus-
tomers. They think they will be bombarded with angry phone
calls. Having done this with many clients I can tell you that
this is not the case. Recently, I worked with the management
team members of a dealership. They had this concern. I asked
them to trust me and we implemented a 7 percent increase on
all contracts. Later, during a visit to the dealership, the con-
tracts administrator could not wait to tell me that 45 con-
tracts had been sent out with the new rate, resulting in only
one phone call; the customer had questions about the
increase, but was far from irate. If you are
not increasing your contracts annually
you should start doing so, and if your
increases are less than 5 percent I recom-
mend increasing them to 7-10 percent.
So, where’s the cash? Very often it lies
in service revenue. If you allow this all-
important area of your dealership to run
on cruise control you may be faced with a
cash crunch at some point in the future.
However, if you drive service revenue with the tenacity usually
applied only to equipment sales you will not only safeguard
your cash flow you will increase your profitability as well. I
have not met a dealer yet who does not want or need more
profit from the dealership. �
Jim Kahrs is the founder and president
of Prosperity Plus Management Consulting Inc.
PPMC works with office technology
companies in building revenue
and profitability and improving
organization structure using the Hubbard
Management System. He can be reached at
(631) 382-7762 or [email protected].
Visit www.prosperityplus.com.
Your cost to serviceyour customers goesup every year ... Inorder to keep up withthese costs a dealermust increase servicecontract prices.
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w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6 | 27
27OT0706 7/1/06 9:55 PM Page 27
Editor’s Note: Throughout 2006, Office Technology has been
inviting the copier/MFP OEMs that sell through the dealer
channel to submit articles regarding their dealer support initia-
tives and/or training programs. The intent is to provide the
authorized dealers of each of the OEMs — and the chan-
nel in general — a better understanding of some of the current
initiatives and programs. Following is the sixth of these OEM sub-
missions, from Marian Janes and Teresa Ciarcia of Ricoh Corp.
There are tremendous pressures on dealerships as they
aggressively meet the challenge of transitioning to a
“solutions provider” model. In addition to altering their
business model to support solution selling, there are market
changes requiring quick adaptation and the attainment of
new skill sets.
CompTIA’s Reseller Transformation Advisory Council Web
site summarizes the challenges for the dealer channel:
“Declining product margins and manufacturer channel
turmoil has analysts proclaiming that more than 30 percent of
IT resellers will soon go out of business.” Manufacturers have
a vested interest in providing resources to the dealer channel
to assist in this transition and sales and support training is a
critical component. At Ricoh, special care is taken to not only
offer a good mix of training resources, but to make sure the
training offered produces the desired results.
Customers are demanding an increased level of sophistica-
tion from their vendors. They no longer only look for support
in selling and servicing standalone products but in the inte-
gration of hardware and enterprise-wide document manage-
ment software solutions as well. Ricoh University embraces
this trend and has developed a four-tiered approach to pro-
gressively increase the skills and knowledge of its valued busi-
ness partners. Ricoh University offers both instructor-led
training and, when hands-on is not required, computer-based
training for the professional development and education of
its dealers.
Courses blend product information, selling techniques,
service skills, success stories and proven field strategies. This
balanced approach to education is the foundation of our
three-point education philosophy — learning, knowledge and
performance. With the knowledge and skills gained at Ricoh
University, dealerships are well equipped to provide cus-
tomers with sophisticated document management solutions
and quality customer service.
Although many manufacturers are providing a similar
plethora of training in all methods including classroom, com-
puter based and virtual, it is not really the quantity of training
available, but more the quality of the training that should
concern the dealer community.
If technicians and salespeople dedicate their scarce time to
training, it has to positively affect the bottom line of the busi-
ness. At Ricoh University, a comprehensive multi-level metrics
program is used to monitor the results of training and link
that training back to the business results expected. This
ensures that time invested in training will yield tangible
results. This process allows for continuous process improve-
ment to occur in Ricoh University programs to maintain con-
sistent high quality.
Levels of MeasurementThe first and most common level of training measure-
ment at Ricoh University is the standard student satisfac-
tion survey collected at the end of a training event. Most
programs stop with measurement at this level, which only
Close-up: RicohOEM links dealership training to results
by: Marian Janes & Teresa Ciarcia, Ricoh Corp.
PRINCIPAL ISSUES
Students attend a recent “Connected Office Environments” class
held at Ricoh University East, located in Pine Brook, N.J. Classes
are also offered in Tustin, Calif., and Duluth, Ga.
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28OT0706 7/1/06 10:24 PM Page 24
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measures the student’s immediate reac-
tion to a program.
The second level of evaluation is a meas-
urement of the skills mastered by the
student and is typically accomplished
through an objective exam at the end of a
training event. Both of these measure-
ments, although easy to administer, do not
relate to any actual training implementa-
tion or results achieved.
It is the third level that starts to measure whether
training is actually being applied in the field. At Ricoh Uni-
versity, this involves surveying students 90 days after com-
pletion of training. At this time, students (and often their
managers) provide Ricoh University feedback on how well
the skills learned in class are applied in the field. “What we
really want to track and measure is how well our programs
improve the actual performance of our students when they
return to their job locations,” says Beverley Patterson, Ricoh
University director of education and training. “We can
deliver a wonderful program that the students love, but if it
doesn’t help our partners meet their business goals, it is of
limited value. We realize the value of our students’ time and
we take our responsibility to provide learning value to our
partners very seriously.”
The answers gathered with this level three survey are used
to gauge how well the training relates to the “real world” envi-
ronment. This evaluation data is used to edit or rewrite the
course as needed.
Next, data is gathered for the fourth level of evaluation,
which is to measure the effects on the bottom line. At this
level, we can assume the student liked the class, passed the
test and used the skills, but we now need to confirm the
applied skills produced the desired results. For key strategic
programs, there are actual business measures that should
change if training is effective. “We offer Ricoh University-
developed programs in the field for our dealers whenever pos-
sible with full confidence the programs have been tested and
evaluated for maximum value,” says Frank Matranga, Ricoh
Solutions Deployment Group manager, whose team supports
the dealer channel.
Excellence by DesignTo capture this type of information, training programs are
designed from the start with built-in exercises and follow-up
tasks to help highlight the results. By understanding the defi-
nition of a successful program from the dealer’s perspective
from the design phase forward, dealers can expect programs
that provide value to their organizations.
“While it would be great to send our
people to training often, we have to care-
fully balance the value of the training with
the business cost of having our staff out of
the field,” says Dave Smith, manager at
Applied Imaging, a Ricoh dealership in
Grand Rapids, Mich. “Ricoh University
helps us do that with accurate informa-
tion regarding sales and service classes.”
Show Me the DataWhile gathering all the evaluation data is important, the
true value is in what is done with the data. As part of the evalu-
ation progression, Six Sigma methodologies are used to
analyze all Ricoh University processes. In addition, projects
are launched where inefficiencies are found using an on-staff
Six Sigma Green Belt and Black Belt to manage the projects.
“Through student feedback, we became aware that our reg-
istration process had become a bit cumbersome, since we had
expanded our training offerings so quickly,” says Theresa
Riverso, customer support manager for Ricoh University.
“Using Six Sigma methods, we worked with our partners to
conduct research and we were able to decrease the time spent
to select courses and register by more than 50 percent,
showing we valued their time.”
The Final TestThe fifth level is the final method used to determine the
value of training. This tracks all the costs associated with the
student attendance, adds the cost of training development
and calculates the return on investment. A full five-level evalu-
ation is reserved for key strategic programs to protect signifi-
cant investments. Did the value of training exceed what it cost
to deliver and attend the training?
Ed Mossuto, manager of Ricoh University, cites a recent ROI
study. “We completed a full analysis of our Sales Manager
Development Program and were able to document that for
every $1 invested in this training we could expect $9 back in
higher sales team productivity, reduced turnover and
increased manager competency,” he says.
Professional Affiliations — External VerificationRicoh University also submits to independent verification of
the value of curriculum. For example, the Professional Society
of Sales and Marketing Training has certified Ricoh University
sales training curriculum. This independent organization sets
strict criteria for sales training programs and Ricoh University
“We offer .. programsin the field for our dealers ... with full confidence the programs have beentested and evaluated for maximum value.”
29OT0706 7/1/06 10:25 PM Page 29
is one of only three corporations to cur-
rently hold this distinguished honor. Ricoh
is unique in the office productivity industry
in holding this independent creditability.
Leveraged DeliveryIn another effort to streamline the
training delivery process, Ricoh University
also has a thriving Strategic Partnership
in Ricoh Education (SPIRE) program that
allows a qualified dealership staff member to attend training
and gain the skills necessary to deliver the training on-site at
his (or her) own location. This train-the-trainer program is a
very efficient means of training for the dealership. “Using the
opportunities available through our SPIRE program, a dealer-
ship can train its entire team on a sales or service course with
minimal impact to their business,” says Terry Duncan, dealer
SPIRE manager for Ricoh University.
In today’s fast-paced, competitive market, it is not merely
enough for manufacturers to offer a
variety of training programs and methods,
they must be sure the most effective and
efficient learning methodologies and tools
are being used to create programs that
link to hard results in the partner’s busi-
ness. The Ricoh Family Group of dealers
can be assured that they have access to
world-class programs to help achieve their
business objectives. �
Marian Janes is manager
of Ricoh University’s Knowledge Center. Teresa
Ciarcia is project manager
for Ricoh University. Janes
can be reached at
Ciarcia can be reached at
Visit www.ricoh-usa.com.
Ames Supply Company 23
(800) 323-3856 / (630) 964-2440 / www.amessupply.com
Business Products Council Association 2
(800) 897-0250 / www.businessproductscouncil.org
Color Imaging Inc. 15
(800) 783-1090 / (770) 840-1090 / www.colorimaging.com
CompTIA 31
www.comptia.org/breakaway
DataVault 26
(877) 798-3282 / (508) 797-0040 / www.trainingvault.com
Duplo U.S.A. Corp. 12
(800) 255-1933 / (949) 752-8222 / www.duplousa.com
FMAudit LLC 3
(573) 632-2461 / www.fmaudit.com
GreatAmerica Leasing Corp. 32
(800) 234-8787 / www.greatamerica.com
Imaging Portals Inc. 9
(973) 857-1891 / www.imagingportals.com
InkCycle 13
(800) 736-8877 / (913) 894-8387 / www.lasercycle.com
InfoTrends 27
www.infotrends.com / (781) 616-2100, Ext. 114
MKG Imaging Solutions Inc. 7
(800) 881-7545 / (905) 564-9218 / www.mkg.org
Print Audit 5
(877) 412-8348 / (403) 685-4932 / www.printaudit.com
The Hedman Company 21
(800) 872-2788 / (847) 718-6500 / www.hedmanco.com
US Bancorp 11
(800) 328-5371 / www.usbank.com
ADVERTISER INDEX
... Manufacturers ...must be sure ... learningmethodologies and toolsare being used to createprograms that link tohard results in the partner’s business.
30 | w w w . o f f i c e t e c h n o l o g y m a g . c o m | J u l y 2 0 0 6
Janes Ciarcia
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