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A KID Report Card: Children’s Product Recalls in 2016 March 2017 Kids In Danger www.KidsinDanger.org A nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting children by improving children’s product safety.

KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

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Page 1: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card: Children’s Product Recalls in 2016 March 2017

Kids In Danger

www.KidsinDanger.org A nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting children by improving children’s product safety.

Page 2: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 2

A KID Report Card: Executive Summary Since 2002, Kids In Danger (KID) has released an annual report detailing children’s product

recalls throughout the previous year. This year’s report examines children’s product recalls in

2016. In addition, the report examines how effective the recalls from 2014 were in removing

dangerous products from homes.

Findings of the report include:

The number of children’s product recalls (76) increased 12% from 2015.

There were 66,813,956 total units of children’s products were recalled, the highest in any

year since 2001 except 2004 when 150 million vending machine toys were recalled.

Incidents, injuries and deaths rose sharply with a total of 4,842 incidents, 394 injuries and

seven deaths reported before recalls were issued in 2016.

Nursery products led recalls with 32% of children’s product recalls, but for the first time

in a decade no cribs were recalled.

Sixty percent of companies with a Facebook page used it to publicize the recall – a

dramatic increase from the past.

With full reports from only 37% of recalls – and those did not all contain a full year’s

worth of data – it is impossible to state how companies are doing in retrieving or

repairing recalled products.

There was a vast increase in number of incidents reported prior to recall this year – it took an

average of 64 reports of serious design flaws and failures to pull dangerous products from the

shelf. This is up from 12 in 2015 and 5 in 2014. This demonstrates a growing issue with recall

speed, and we hope that these unfortunate statistics encourage manufacturers to act more quickly

in order to remove dangerous products from consumers’ homes. With new information available

from CPSC, we hope to look at the effect of the Fast Track process on recall speed next year.

Not only did companies use social media more to publicize recalls, CPSC has recently begun

posting recalls on Facebook and Instagram, along with Twitter. This will hopefully increase

awareness of recalled products in their homes.

As Danny’s Law continues to be implemented it is important to look for other opportunities to

improve children’s product safety. KID recommends that CPSC and manufacturers do more to

make recalls effective and urges consumers to check their products against recall lists.

Page 3: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 3

Table of Contents

A KID Report Card: Executive Summary ............................................................ 2

Introduction ................................................................................................................ 4

Children’s Product Recalls ..................................................................................... 4

Table 1: Recalls 2007-2016 .............................................................................................. 4 Figure 1: Children’s Product Recalls ............................................................................ 5 Figure 2: Units of Children’s Products Recalled ...................................................... 5

Product Categories .................................................................................................... 6

Table 2: Types of Products Recalled ............................................................................ 6 Cribs Recalled ............................................................................................................. 6

Figure 3: Cribs Recalled ..................................................................................................... 7 Multiple Products Recalled by One Company .................................................. 7

Table 3: Manufacturers with Multiple Recalls ......................................................... 7 Recall Hazards ............................................................................................................ 8

Table 4: Hazards Posed by Recalled Products ......................................................... 8 Incidents Reported Prior to Recall ...................................................................... 9

Figure 4: Incidents Reported Prior to Recall ............................................................ 9 Table 5: Products with 100 or More Incident Reports ......................................... 9

Injuries Prior to Recall ............................................................................................ 9

Figure 5: Injuries Reported Prior to Recall by Year ............................................ 10 Table 6: Products with 15 or More Injury Reports ............................................. 10 Table 7: Injuries by Product Type .............................................................................. 11

Deaths Prior to Recall ........................................................................................... 11

Figure 6: Deaths Prior to Recall ................................................................................... 11 Social Media Use to Promote Recall Awareness ........................................... 12

Figure 7: Social Media and Companies Responsible for 2016 Recalls ........ 12 Recall Effectiveness of 2015 Recalls ................................................................ 12

Table 8: 2015 Recalled Products Corrected ........................................................... 13 Incidents after Recall ............................................................................................ 14

Conclusion ................................................................................................................. 14

Methodology, Definitions and About KID ....................................................... 15

Appendix: 2016 Children’s Product Recalls .................................................. 17

Page 4: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 4

Introduction Kids In Danger’s (KID) annual recall reports examine data and trends in children’s products that

have been recalled by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). This year’s report

examines children’s product recalls in 2016 as well as the effectiveness of recalls from 2015.

Congress created the CPSC in 1972 through the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA). In the

CPSA, Congress directed CPSC to protect the public “against unreasonable risks of injuries

associated with consumer products.” CPSC has jurisdiction over more than 15,000 kinds of

consumer products, and is charged with protecting consumers from products that pose fire,

electrical, chemical, or mechanical hazards or others that can injure children. In 2008, Congress

passed the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA). This law – including a section

named for Danny Keysar, whose parents founded KID – requires standards for juvenile products,

bans lead and other harmful substances, and mandates independent testing for most children’s

products.

Children’s Product Recalls In the calendar year 2016, there were 332 recalls issued by CPSC, of which 76 (23%) were

children’s products. Compared to 2015, this is a 15% increase in overall recalls and a 13%

increase in children’s product recalls.

Table 1: Recalls 2007-2016

Year Total Recalls Children's

Product Recalls

% of Total

Recalls

Units of Children's

Products

2016 332 76 23% 66,813,956

2015 288 68 24% 5,501,952

2014 296 75 25% 16,825,696

2013 293 114 39% 11,189,462

2012 346 97 28% 13,039,818

2011 310 121 39% 11,627,576

2010 355 160 45% 44,492,577

2009 346 143 41% 21,124,551

2008 394 190 48% 18,730,715

2007 448 231 52% 46,562,901

Page 5: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 5

Figure 1: Children’s Product Recalls

Figure 2: Units of Children’s Products Recalled

Though the number of children’s product recalls increased slightly from the previous year, the

number of units recalled increased by over 1000%. This is primarily due to two recalls: IKEA’s

recall of various dressers and chests and McDonald’s recall of “Step-iT” Activity Wristbands,

both coincidentally amounted to 29 million units. However, even without these two recalls, the

number of units recalled would have been almost 10 million, still a significant increase from

2015, which saw only 5,501,952 units recalled.

0

50

100

150

200

250

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

10,000,000

20,000,000

30,000,000

40,000,000

50,000,000

60,000,000

70,000,000

80,000,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Page 6: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 6

Product Categories This year, nursery products accounted for

32% of all children’s product recalls. These

products were primarily recalled for fall and

choking hazards. Despite having one third of

recalls, nursery products accounted for less

than 2% of total recalled units: furniture

products and jewelry products (43% each)

led in this category as a result of the IKEA

furniture recall, which had tip-over risks,

and McDonald’s recall of the “Step-iT”

Activity Wristbands given out in Happy

Meals, which had risks of skin-irritation and

burn.

Table 2: Types of Products Recalled

Cribs Recalled For the first time in ten years no cribs were recalled in 2016. This demonstrates that 2010’s

mandatory crib standards have a positive effect on crib safety. But other products that are not

covered by mandatory standards or fail to meet them still have a very firm presence in the

marketplace. For example, a bedside sleeper from Bednest was recalled this year for failing to

meet federal standards regarding bedside sleepers. Fortunately, this product was recalled before

any incidents were reported.

Type of Recall # Recalls % of Children's

Recalls # of Units

Children's Recalls 76 100% 66,813,956

Nursery 24 32% 1,194,500

Clothing 13 17% 69,880

Toys 11 14% 630,050

Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130

Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226

Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100

Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670

Art 3 4% 2,928,400

IKEA Chest and Dresser Recall

On July 28, 2016 IKEA recalled a majority

of the chests and dressers in their MALM

collection, as well as several other models.

This recall came after three deaths were

reported as a result of MALM units and an

additional three deaths were reported as a

result of other units. After the recall,

another death from 2012 was associated

with the MALM dresser. The dressers were

responsible for 82 incidents, 36 injuries and

seven deaths.

Page 7: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 7

Figure 3: Cribs Recalled

Multiple Products Recalled by One Company Three manufacturers reported more than one recall in 2016: IKEA had four recalls for a variety

of items, most notably chests and dressers; Pacific Cycle had two recalls for bicycle helmets and

jogging strollers; and Tommee Tippee had two recalls for spill-proof cups and electric bottle and

food warmers. These products were recalled for strangulation, tip-over, laceration, fall, choking,

ingestion, mold, and fire hazards.

Table 3: Manufacturers with Multiple Recalls

Manufacturer # Recalls # Units Products # Injuries # Deaths

IKEA 4 29,094,300

Bat Cape Costume,

Chests and Dressers,

Safety Gates and

Extensions, Drums and

Drumstick Sets

49 7

Pacific

Cycle 2 346,600

Infant Bicycle Helmets

with Magnetic Buckle

Chin Strap, Instep and

Schwinn Swivel Wheel

Jogging Strollers

215 0

Tommee

Tippee 2 2,255,000

Electric Bottle and

Food Warmer, Sippee

Spill-Proof Cups 68 0

Though Pacific Cycle and Tommee Tippee do not have extensive product recall histories, this

year was not out of the ordinary for IKEA. From January 2015-January 2017, IKEA has had nine

0

5

10

15

20

25

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Page 8: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 8

children’s product recalls, amongst a total of 12 consumer product recalls. The children’s

products recalled during this period have caused 90 incidents, including 38 injuries and 7 deaths

in the U.S. alone.

Recall Hazards Children’s products are recalled for a variety of hazards. Choking, entrapment, suffocation or

entanglement risks encompass 37% of recalls. This year, products causing these kinds of hazards

include IKEA dressers and chests and Munchkin’s Latch Pacifiers and Clips. About a third of

recalls, 32%, pose fall, laceration or other bodily injury risks. Products posing these risks

include Rainbow Play Systems’ plastic trapeze rings and Pacific Cycle’s Instep and Schwinn

swivel wheel jogging strollers.

Table 4: Hazards Posed by Recalled Products

Hazard # of Recalls % of Children’s

Recalls*

Choking/Strangulation/Entrapment/Suffocation/

Entanglement

28 37%

Fall/Laceration/Bodily Injury 24 32%

Flammability Standard/Burn/Electrical Shock 13 17%

Ingestion/Poisoning/Lead/Illness 12 16%

Drowning 2 3%

*total adds to more than 100% because some products posed more than one hazard.

In February 2016, a father posted a picture of his

daughter’s moldy sippy cup on Tommee Tippee’s

Facebook page. Other parents commented with pictures

of their children’s moldy cups. Tommee Tippee assured

customers that they had tested the cups and that all was

fine when instructions were followed. They also

provided tips on cleaning the cups and replacements to

those who requested them.

This did not prevent cups from being sold, the

replacement was not an improved model, and the

information was not broadcast to users. After a total of

3,066 incident and 68 injury reports, Tommee Tippee

finally recalled the cup.

Tommee Tippee

Sippee Cup

Page 9: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 9

Incidents Reported Prior to Recall In 2016, there were 4,842 incidents reported prior to recall for the 76 children’s product recalls –

an average of almost 64 reports filed before a recall is issued. This is a 492% increase from 2015,

which only saw 819 incident reports, or 12 reports per product.

Figure 4: Incidents Reported Prior to Recall

Most reports (63%) were a result of Tommee Tippee’s Sippee Spill-Proof Cups; however four

other products were responsible for 100+ reports. The five products from this table account for

84% of all incident reports.

Table 5: Products with 100 or More Incident Reports

Injuries Prior to Recall Overall, 25% of children’s product recalls involved injuries prior to recall – a total of 418

injuries in 2016. This figure is far greater (almost a 1000% increase) than 2015’s figure of 36

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Product Manufacturer # Incidents Hazards

Sippee Spill-Proof Cups Tommee Tippee 3,066 Ingestion

Children’s Bunk Beds Hillsdale Furniture 650 Fall

Instep and Schwinn Swivel Wheel

Jogging Strollers

Pacific Cycle 132 Fall

B-ready Strollers Britax 117 Choking

Plastic Trapeze Rings Rainbow Play

Systems

100+ Fall

Page 10: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 10

total injuries prior to recall and breaks the positive trend occurring after the 2008 Consumer

Product Safety Improvement Act (indicated by the vertical blue line in Figure 5).

Figure 5: Injuries Reported Prior to Recall by Year

Pacific Cycle Instep and Schwinn swivel wheel

jogging strollers caused the majority of injuries

(55%). The wheels may become loose, posing a

fall hazard.

Besides the Pacific Cycle Instep and Schwinn

swivel wheel jogging strollers, four other products

reported 15 or more injuries prior to recall.

Table 6: Products with 15 or More Injury Reports

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Product Manufacturer # Injuries Hazards

Instep and Schwinn Swivel

Wheel Jogging Strollers

Pacific Cycle 215 Fall

Sippee Spill-Proof Cups Tommee Tippee 68 Ingestion

Children’s and Adult Chests

and Dressers

IKEA North America 43 Tip-over

Qbit Strollers Aria Child 16 Laceration

and Fall

Plastic Trapeze Rings Rainbow Play Systems 15 Fall

Pacific Cycle Strollers

This product caused 215 injuries to both children and caretakers.

Page 11: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 11

Nursery products had the most injuries by far; however, that is mostly due to Pacific Cycle

jogging strollers. It should be noted that these statistics only include injuries reported prior to

recall.

Table 7: Injuries by Product Type Type # Recalls # Injuries % of Total Injuries

Nursery 24 262 63%

Utensils 3 68 16%

Furniture 8 53 13%

Outdoor/Sports 11 25 6%

Jewelry 3 7 2%

Clothing 13 3 1%

Toys 11 0 0%

Art 3 0 0%

Deaths Prior to Recall In 2015, there were no deaths reported in conjunction with any recalled children’s products;

however, in 2016 this was not the case. There were seven death reports as a result of the dressers

and chests recalled by IKEA in 2016. Although the number of deaths increased from the past

couple years, without the IKEA dressers and chests there would have been no deaths reported.

Figure 6: Deaths Prior to Recall

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Page 12: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 12

Social Media Use to Promote Recall Awareness Social media is now recognized as a vital marketing tool. Companies can use social media to

advertise and connect with consumers, as well as provide customers with information pertaining

to recalls.

For the past few years, KID has searched through Facebook and Twitter extensively to analyze

whether companies are using these platforms to advertise recalls and improve effectiveness. The

number of companies using Facebook to post about their recall increased significantly from

2015. However, the amount of companies posting on Twitter about their recall decreased slightly

from the previous year. This is the first year KID has examined the use of Instagram as a tool to

advertise recalls; Instagram is used far less than Facebook and Twitter.

Figure 7: Social Media and Companies Responsible for 2016 Recalls

Furthermore, CPSC has very recently begun using their Facebook page to announce recalls.

Hopefully this will positively impact recall effectiveness in the years to come.

Recall Effectiveness of 2015 Recalls Recalls are an important tool for keeping dangerous products away from vulnerable populations

such as children. However, a recall announcement alone does not get the dangerous product out

of homes.

15

20

23

30

27

25

27

30

15

44

36

21

23

23

5

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Facebook 2016

Facebook 2015

Twitter 2016

Twitter 2015

Instagram 2016

No Profile Profile without Recall Profile with Recall

Page 13: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 13

To test how effective children’s products recalls really are, KID requested monthly progress

reports on 2015 children’s product recalls from the CPSC through the Freedom of Information

Act (FOIA). These reports were requested individually through emails to CPSC, who sent

separately a confirmation of receipt and the report through the mail. This system is inefficient

due to the cost of paper and postage, as well as the amount of time between the initial request

and receipt of the report (in some cases up to four months). It is hard to understand in 2017 why

the process has not become fully digitized.

Furthermore, most reports include data discrepancies and redactions, and almost all reports do

not cover the amount of time requested. Some of the companies involved in the recalls have yet

to respond to our requests, leaving even more holes in the data. Due to loopholes specifically

applying to the CPSC through the Consumer Product Safety Act under Section 6(b), the CPSC

must first contact the manufacturer and allow them to suggest what should and should not be

shared in a FOIA request or risk being sued.1 This censorship makes it difficult for the public to

receive important safety information.

Also of note, several reports that were received from the CPSC reported numbers of recalled

product units that differed vastly from the numbers released in CPSC reports. For example,

Levels of Discovery reported only three units of their Fly Boy Airplane Rockers were affected

by the recall; however, at the time of recall, they reported 150 units were recalled. This is a piece

of information that, along with number of incidents and injuries and presence of recall

information on a company’s webpage, can be checked. Most of the information on the reports

cannot be checked for accuracy.

The table below includes only reports that had no glaring incidents of miscalculations, data

discrepancies, missing information or redactions; in other words, the only reports with errors

accepted in this study were those that did not include data from all 12 months requested.

Whereas 68 reports were requested for this study, only 25 reports provided usable information.

Table 8: 2015 Recalled Products Corrected

1 CPSC, “CPSA Section 6(b) FACT SHEET,” http://www.cpsc.gov/PageFiles/66105/CPSA6bFactSheet.pdf.

Units Affected by

Recall

Units

Corrected

% of Units

Corrected

Manufacturer 253,789 249,130 98.16

Distributor 64,958 65,058 100.15

Retailers 365,644 331,921 90.78

Consumers 800,273 80,477 10.06

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A KID Report Card 2017, Page 14

Drawing conclusions from this limited information poses many problems. Twenty-five reports

only represent 37% of the possible information. Furthermore, the majority of the reports

containing redactions are higher-profile and more concerning cases. The number of units

accounted for in this table (1,531,418) is only 28% of the total units recalled in 2015 (5,501,952).

From this data, it is clear that products with consumers are being corrected at an abysmal rate.

More units are found in the hands of consumers than in any other category, yet so few of these

products have been corrected. The information in this table might suggest an improvement from

years past (in 2014, only 1.33% of products with consumers were corrected), but too few recalls

are included to draw conclusions, due to the large amount of redactions and missing and false

information.

Incidents after Recall Of the 25 reports in this study, there were 23 reports of incidents after the recall: 15 from outdoor

products and 8 from nursery products. However, again, this figure is not indicative of the actual

number of post-recall incidents. Many companies chose to specifically not include the data

regarding incidents and injuries after recall.

Conclusion This report shows child product safety has a long way to go to become acceptable. The statistics

from 2016 show a departure from a generally positive trend since Danny’s Law was passed in

2008; the amount of units recalled and incidents, injuries and deaths before recall skyrocketed

this year. Furthermore, it is impossible to interpret the effectiveness of the recall system, as

companies have the option to not participate in or intentionally obscure data. With this in mind,

KID recommends the following:

Continued implementation of Danny’s Law is imperative to improve children’s product

safety. Mandatory standards should continue to be developed and implemented. Danny’s

Law has proven effective to reduce recalls where new standards are in place.

Companies must move more quickly to report and recall products that cause injuries and

death. Waiting to recall a product only means more potential for harm.

Consumers have to be aware of a recall and know how to comply to raise effectiveness

rates. Therefore, recall efforts should involve multiple methods – such as using social

media – of reaching the consumers and getting hazardous products out of their homes.

CPSC should focus on recall effectiveness, first by strengthening and better enforcing

requirements for progress reports and other requirements of corrective action plans and

then by encouraging innovations from recalling companies and others to improve

effectiveness.

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A KID Report Card 2017, Page 15

KID urges every parent and caregiver to take the following four steps to protect children in

their care.

1) Be aware of the problem: Visit www.KidsInDanger.org for more information on children’s

product safety and to sign up for free email alerts to stay up-to-date on recalled products.

Consumers can also sign up at www.cpsc.gov to receive notice of recalls by email.

2) Always check products: Take an inventory of the products used with children—at home, at

childcare, and elsewhere—and check it against the list of recalls at www.cpsc.gov. Check for

safety information on car seats at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),

by visiting www.nhtsa.gov. Repeat the check every time a child receives a new product, gift, or

hand-me-down. Consumers can use KID’s mobile site, available by going to KidsInDanger.org

from any mobile device, to search for recalls while away from their computer.

3) Spread the word: Report any injuries or problems with products at www.SaferProducts.gov.

After learning of a recall, share the news with friends and family and urge them to pass it along.

Always fill out product registration cards so manufacturers can send recall information. Product

registration cards and online registration are required for durable infant and toddler products, but

you can use the same online sites to register other products such as toys from the same company.

Visit KID’s Product Registration page for links to manufacturer’s registration pages.

4) Become an Advocate: Let local, state, and national lawmakers know that children’s product

safety is important. Find out more at www.KidsInDanger.org advocacy pages and join the KID

Action Team to keep children safe.

Methodology, Definitions and About KID KID obtained all recall information for this report from press releases issued jointly by product

manufacturers and the CPSC. Press releases outline the incidents, failures, and injuries caused

by the product prior to the date of recall. All numbers, facts, and figures contained in this report

originated in these press releases. Only children’s products under the jurisdiction of the CPSC

were considered. This excludes car seats and booster seats regulated by NHTSA. However,

CPSC does have oversight of car seats that also function as infant carriers.

To determine how effective 2015’s recalls have been KID requested Monthly Progress Reports

for Corrective Action Plan (CAP) and Incident Updates for all 68 children’s products recalled in

2015 through the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) from the CPSC. However, only 65 reports

were received from CPSC and many of these reports included redactions and data errors.

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A KID Report Card 2017, Page 16

A children’s product is defined as any product designed or intended for the care of or use by

children. Products that pose potential dangers to children but that are not intended for their use,

such as cigarette lighters with faulty child resistance locks and window blinds, are not counted as

children’s products. Children’s products were further categorized for this report by the type of

product (clothing, furniture, nursery products, sports and outdoor, jewelry, miscellaneous, and

toys). The product name, manufacturer, date of recall, number of units recalled, type of hazard

posed, and number of incidents and injuries were also recorded for children’s products recalled

in 2016 (Appendix A).

KID is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting children by improving children’s product

safety. KID was founded in 1998 by Linda Ginzel and Boaz Keysar after the death of their 16-

month-old son, Danny, in a dangerous portable crib. For more information, call 312.595.0649 or

visit www.KidsInDanger.org.

Page 17: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

Appendix: 2016 Children’s Product Recalls

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

Art & School Supplies

10/4/2016 Sargent Art Arts and Crafts Tempera and Finger Paints Bacteria

2,800,000 0 0 USA

10/13/2016 Roylco Inc. Roylco Educational Light Cube Fire

1,400 3 0 China

10/20/2016 Target Corp. LED Gel Clings Choking & Ingestion

127,000 0 0 China

Clothing

1/7/2016 Zulily Inc. Children’s Pajamas Flammability 450 0 0 Mauritius

1/19/2016 Walt Disney Parks and Resorts

Darth Vader & Disney-land Infant Bodysuits Choking

10,000 0 0 Guatemala

2/9/2016 Classic Characters Inc. Infant Elf Booties Choking 4,000 2 0 China

2/18/2016 J. Crew Group Inc. Girls' Crewcuts Puffer Coats Choking

16,400 4 0 China

3/31/2016 Creating X Children's Footed Pajamas Burn

5,400 0 0 China

4/5/2016 Eleanor Rose Children's Loungewear Burn 5,900 0 0 El Salvador

4/7/2016 IKEA North America Services LLC

Children's LATTJO Bat Cape Costume Strangulation

11,000 3 3 China

6/29/2016 Saro Trading Company Children’s Nightgowns Flammability 7,800 0 0 China

7/6/2016 Little Lotus

Little Lotus Baby Swaddles and Sleeping Bags Choking

1,900 15 0 India

9/21/2016 Lenny Lamb Buckle Onbu Infant Carrier Fall

900 0 0 Poland

10/13/2016 L'echarpe Porte-Bonheaur Chimparoo Trek Baby Carriers Fall

130 1 0 Canada

Page 18: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 18

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

11/16/2016 Skidders Footwear Inc. Children's Shoes Laceration 5,500 3 0 China

12/28/2016 Tea Living Inc. Knit Denim Jackets Choking 500 6 0 Thailand

Furniture

1/14/2016 School Specialty Inc. Classroom Select Neorok Stools Fall

6,000 9 1 USA

5/20/2016 Bestar Juvenile Dresser Tip-Over 26 1 0 Canada

6/2/2016 Hillsdale Furniture Children’s Bunk Beds Fall 20,000 650 8 Vietnam

6/9/2016 Far East Brokers and Consultants Inc. Chairs and Swings Lead Paint

6,000 0 0 China

6/28/2016 IKEA North America Services LLC Chests and Dressers Tip-Over

29,000,000 82 43

7/12/2016 Bernhardt Furniture Company

Marquesa Dressers and Nightstands Tip-Over

1,700 2 1 Vietnam

8/4/2016 Cinmar LLC Magnetic Travel Maps With Magnets Ingestion

4,500 0 0 China

8/16/2016 Sauder Woodworking Co. Four-Drawer Chest Tip-Over 8,000 0 0 USA

Jewelry

7/19/2016 Things Remembered, Inc. Silver Bracelets and Charm Necklaces Lead Paint

6,700 0 0 China

8/23/2016 Mcdonald's Corp. "Step-It" Activity Wristbands

Burn, Skin Irritation

29,000,000 70 7 China

8/25/2016 Mars Retail Group M&M’S®-Branded Jewelry Lead Paint

52,400 0 0 Vietnam and China

Utensils and Kitchenware

5/27/2016 Tommee Tippee Tommee Tippee Sippee Spill-Proof Cups Mold Ingestion

3,100,000 3,066 68 China

Page 19: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 19

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

7/19/2016 GSI Outdoors, Inc Kids’ Insulated Water Bottles Lead Paint

6,670 0 0 China

12/15/2016 Figi's Companies Inc. "Christmas Wishes" Tins Choking & Ingestion

5,000 0 0

United States and China

Nursery Products

1/21/2016 Britax B-Safe 35 Fall 71,000 49 1 USA

1/21/2016 Britax B- Ready Strollers Choking 49,000 117 5 China

2/4/2016 WWRD U.S. LLC Wedgwood Peter Rabbit Decorative Baby Rattles Choking

670 2 0 China

2/11/2016 Nuna Baby Essentials Inc. High Chair Fall 5,600 50 4 China

4/14/2016 Fisher-Price Cradle'n Swings Fall 34,000 2 0 Mexico

5/5/2016 Munchkin Latch Lightweight Pacifiers and Clips Choking

180,000 10 0 China

5/10/2016 Bednest Bedside Sleepers Fall 500 0 0 Romania

5/11/2016 Twingo Baby Carriers Fall 4,000 13 0 China

5/12/2016 Hobby Lobby Rattle Choking 14,400 0 0 China

5/12/2016 Hobby Lobby Pacifier Holder Choking 12,900 1 0 China

5/18/2016 phil&teds phil&teds Dash Strollers Pinch, Lacerations

630 1 0 China

5/26/2016 Osprey Child Backpack Carriers Fall 31,000 0 0 Vietnam

6/21/2016 Mayborn USA Inc. Electric Bottle and Food Warmers Fire

255,000 6 0 China

Page 20: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 20

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

6/21/2016 The Land Of Nod Octo- Rattles Choking 550 5 0 India

7/7/2016 Pacific Cycle Inc. Instep & Schwinn Swivel Wheel Jogging Strollers Crash and Fall

217,600 132 215 China

7/14/2016 IKEA North America Services LLC

Safety Gates and Safety Gate Extensions Fall

80,000 55 10 Denmark

8/24/2016 Dorel Juvenile Safety 1st Step and Go Travel Systems Fall

20,000 30 0 China

9/8/2016 Toys"R"Us Pacifier Clip Choking 53,000 2 0 China

10/6/2016 Summer Infant Lil' Luxuries Infant Bath Tub With Fabric Sling

Injury and Drowning

86,000 91 11 China

10/12/2016 Mamas and Papas Ltd. Armadillo Flip Strollers Fall 3,000 10 0 China

10/25/2016 Fiddle Diddles Inc. Lullabelay Car Seat Strap Systems Choking

250 0 0 China

11/15/2016 Wenzhou Weihao Light Industry Co. LTD Projection Night Lights Fire and Shock

39,000 7 0 China

12/1/2016 Lexibook S.A. Baby Bath Seats/Chairs Drowning 7,000 0 0 China

12/20/2016 Aria Child Inc. Qbit Strollers Laceration and Fall

29,400 76 16 China

Outdoor and Sports

1/21/2016 Chillafish Children's Balance Bikes Laceration 29,000 19 2 China

2/4/2016 Head USA Ski and Snowboard Helmets Head Injury

260 0 0 USA

4/7/2016 Rainbow Play Systems Plastic Trapeze Rings Fall 121,000 100 15 USA

4/13/2016 Rollerblade USA Rollerblade Inline Skating Helmets Head Injury

500 0 0 China

Page 21: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 21

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

4/26/2016 Stile Products Tern Folding Biycycles Fall 220 4 4 Taiwan

5/17/2016 Pacific Cycle

Infant Bike Helmets With Magnetic Buckle Chin Straps

Choking/Magnet Ingestion 129,000 3 0 China

7/6/2016 10 Different Manufacturers

Self-Balancing Scooters/Hoverboards Fire

487,430 99 0 China

10/27/2016 Peg Perego USA Children's Ride-On Vehicles Fire and Burn

3,000 3 1 USA

12/7/2016 Horizon Industries Stainless Steel Playground Slides Amputation

1,300 13 2 USA

12/13/2016 World Trading Orbit Self-Balancing Scooters/Hoverboards Fire

1,900 0 0 China

12/29/2016 Glopo Inc. Joyrider Three-Wheeled Scooters Fall

520 1 1 China

Toys

1/14/2016 IKEA North America Services LLC

LATTJO Tongue Drums and Drumstick Sets Choking

3,300 6 0 China

2/4/2016 Dollar General Corp. Toy Trucks Fire and Burn 27,000 0 0 China

2/4/2016 KHS America Monkey Glockenspiel Lead Paint 150 0 0 Israel

3/31/2016 Manhattan Toy Company Busy Loop Table Top Toy Choking

2,100 2 0 China

4/15/2016 Miniland Educational Moogy Plush Toys Choking 2,000 0 0 India

4/19/2016 Flying Tiger Copenhagen Wooden Toy Blocks and Giraffes Choking

1,000 0 0 China

6/2/2016 Larose Industries & Target Corp

Cra-Z-Jewelz Gem Creations Lead Paint

175,000 0 0 China

Page 22: KID 2017 Annual Report · Toys 11 14% 630,050 Outdoor & Sports 11 14% 774,130 Furniture 8 11% 29,046,226 Jewelry 3 4% 29,059,100 Utensils 3 4% 3,111,670 Art 3 4% 2,928,400 IKEA Chest

A KID Report Card 2017, Page 22

Date Manufacturer Product Hazard Units

Recalled Incidents Injuries Country Of Origin

6/10/2016 Auldey Toys North America Sky Rover Toys Fire

325,000 35 0 China

8/23/2016 ALEX Toys ALEX Jr. Baby Builder, First Pops & First Snaps Choking

91,000 22 0 China

8/30/2016 Dazzling Toys Egg Laying Chicken Toys Choking 800 0 0 China

12/13/2016 Bingo Deals Egg Laying Chicken Toys Choking 2,700 0 0 China