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KIPO’s Policies on IP Marketplace
Choongjae LeeIntellectual Property Promotion Division
KIPO (Korean Intellectual Property Office)
2
Contents
1. Overview of KIPO’s IP Policies
2. Background of IP Marketplace in Korea
3. KIPO’s Policies on IP Transfer and Commercialization
4. Future Plans of KIPO
3
KOREAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE
Overview of KIPO’s IP Policies
1
Introduction of KIPOManagement of patents,
utility models, trademarks, and designs
Affairs of Patent Examina-tion & Trial, Creation, Use and Protection of IPRs
Staff of about 1,500
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Overview of KIPO’s IP Policies
5
IP Creation
IPProtection
IPAwareness
IPUtilization
Overview of KIPO’s IP Policies
IP Creation
• Providing infra-structure for ‘strong’ IP cre-ation• Making R&D ef-fective through the systematic use of IP informa-tion
IP Utilization
• IP Transfer• IP Commercial-
ization
IP Protection
• Quality-fo-cused examina-tion
• Crackdown on the distribution of counter-feits
• Protection of trade secrets
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KIPO’s budget for IP Policy of 2012(Total 222 billion KRW)
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31%
56%
6%7%
2012
Examination IP Creation IP Utilization IP Protection
KIPO’s Budget for IP Policy of 2012(Total 222 billion KRW)
Examina-tion & Trial44.1
(2010) 53.0
(2012) 20. 1% in-
crease
IP Creation92.8 (2010) 96.9 (2012)
4.5% increase
IP Utilization8.1 (2011) 9.7 (2012)
19.8% increase
IP Pro-tection
10.6 (2011)
12.4 (2012)
16.5% in-crease
Unit: Billion KRW
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9
\\
KOREAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE
Background of IP Marketplace in Korea
2
Structure of IP Marketplace
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IP Marketplace
Transfer In-termediaries
IP Evaluation IP Finance
IP Suppli-ers
IP De-manders
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Status of Korea’s IP Marketplace
• Number of Technology Transfer Interme-diaries in 2011: 59 (public: 22, private: 37)
• Number of IP Evaluation Institutes in 2011: 9• Estimated No. of technology transfers
through the intermediaries in 2010: About 1,000
• Estimated amounts of transfer through the intermediaries in 2010: 40 billion KRW
Background for IP Marketplace in Korea
• The rate of technology transfer from public research institutes.– It is low compared to the USA, and EU.* USA 26.4%, EU 33.5%, Canada 36.0% in 2010
* Ministry of Knowledge Economy
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2008 2009 2010No. of trans-
fer3,212 3,468 4,259
Rate of
trans-fer (%)
22.2 22.7 23.1
Roy-alty(billion KRW)
128.8 101.7 124.5
Background for IP Marketplace in Korea
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• Only a minority of patented tech-nologies are commercialized.– In 2010, 56.5% of patents were com-
mercialized in companies.– 30.3% of patents were commercialized
in universities and public research insti-tute. (2010, Korea Institute of Intellec-tual Property)
Background for IP Marketplace in Korea
• SMEs’ obstacle against commercialization of IP (2010, Korea Institute of Intellectual Property)
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Shortage of Fund
35%
Lack of Manpower
33%
Market-ing & Sales17%
Others14%
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KOREAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE
Policies on IP Transfer & Commercialization
3
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Process of IP Transfer & Commer-cialization
Idea IP(patents) Prototype FinancingProduction
MarketingSales
Licens-ing
KIPO
Examina-tion Registration
Manufacture of prototypeIP-Mart
IP Evaluation ConsultingManagement of IP
Operation of IP-Mart• Online IP-Mart
– Online IP-Mart promotes the transfer of IP by connecting suppliers with deman-ders.
– Anybody can search online for a desired technology in the website containing a data-base of 57,000 patents.
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Operation of Online IP-Mart
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Operation of Online IP-Mart
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Operation of IP-Mart
• An offline IP-Mart was established to promote sales of patented goods and technologies.
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Exhibition Center• Success Case of Technology Transfer• Excellent Patent Technologies
Patent transfer consulting room• Any time consulting • Internet PC System for visitors
IP Library• Holds about 4,000 IP related books• Rooms for conference and seminar
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Demander-Oriented IP Transfer System
Patent auction system
• Reduce the cost of search for demanded IP
• Higher rate of success of IP transaction through online negotiation
Survey of de-manded IP
• Conduct a sur-vey of de-manded IP
• Search for fit-ting IP
IP transaction experts
• Help and pro-mote IP trans-actions
• Provide a cus-tomized consul-tation for IP transaction
Operation of IP-Mart
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
3446
72
100
140
No. of IP Transfer through IP-Mart op-erated by KIPO
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Financial support for IP Evaluation
• KIPO supports the cost of IP valua-tion.– For individuals or SMEs (Small & Medium
Enterprises)
• The individuals or SMEs use the re-sults of IP valuation in financing for commercialization, M&A, marketing and IP transfer.
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Establishment of the IP Evaluation System
• Automatic Evaluation System: “SMART” (Systematic Measuring And Rating patent of Technology)
• Developed from Jun 2009 to Dec 2010– Developing cost: 1.8 billion KRW
• Show the evaluation results by 9 grades– ex) AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, …, C– For technology, IP right and market
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Establishment of the IP Evaluation System
• Sample of evaluation report
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Support for Manufacture of Proto-type
• Support for making a prototype of a patent
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1st Step• 3D design by Computer
Graphic
2nd Step• Manufacturing a proto-
type• Simulation• Actual Design
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Promotion of the Use of the State-owned Patents
• Government-owned patents that have been idle for 3 years following registration may be used by anyone.– For 3 years without charge
• KIPO will entrust government-owned patents to private IP transfer inter-mediaries for transfer and commer-cialization.
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KOREAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OFFICE Future Plans
4
Future Plans
• Framework Act on Intellectual Prop-erty (May 19, 2011)– To promote IP creation, protection and utiliza-
tion, and to provide infrastructure thereof– Start of Presidential Council on Intellec-
tual Property (July, 2011)
• Providing total services for transfer, commercialization and marketing– Demander-oriented customized services
• Fostering the IP Services Business
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