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    Operation strategy

    Tektronic, Inc: Global ERP Implementation

    Group 5

    Simerdeep Singh

    (25NMP41) Rahul Kumar(25NMP33)

    Ashutosh Karan(25NMP11)

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    Context

    Problem

    ERP Planning & Implementation

    Contents

    Learning from case

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    Tecktronix is $1.3 Bn manufacturer of electronic tools & devices

    3 main autonomous divisions

    Measurement Business Division (MBD)

    Color Printing and Imaging Division (CPID)

    Video and Networking Division (VND)

    Based in the United States with a presence in nearly 60 countries

    Worldwide leader in Oscilloscopes with a market share of more than twicethat of its next largest competitor. Also leader in television test,

    measurement and monitoring equipment and work group color printers

    Tektronix was operated as 26 independent Divisions

    Context

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    Hampered by a 50 year legacy that limited its flexibility and growthopportunities

    Major issues IT Infrastructure. Many different application systems andtechnologies around the world

    Over 460 legacy systems just in the USA

    None of the systems were standardized

    No common business process

    Poor Information visibility for decision making

    Legacy systems manifesting issues in a variety of ways

    Impossible to ship up to the minute or on Saturday

    Sales orders required to be entered multiple times: more errors Could not calculate an invoice total for a customer account

    Financial Systems Multiple charts of accounts existed across the firm

    Weeks to close the books each month

    Extremely difficult to know which products and divisions were profitable

    Problem

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    Increased Information visibility across the Value Chain

    Standardize and improve responsiveness to customer

    Improve inventory visibility & performance worldwide

    Improve global distribution capability

    Integrate business divisions operations globally

    Increase business flexibility & agility

    Common platform system worldwide

    Integration of information systems across all divisions

    To improve in maintaining financial information of divisions

    To identify profit/loss making divisions

    Motivation for ERP Implementation

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    Separability of the businesses

    Each division would have its own instance of the system that managed itscustomer fulfillment process; however, within each division Neun demandedstandardization.

    Leveraging shared servicesGlobal Up to date Financial System

    Staying as plain vanilla as possibleMinimize Customizations. Changes allowed only if Company process is not

    present in package and is giving competitive advantage to Company.

    Vision for the Enterprise : 3 components

    Keeping things

    Simple &Standardizations

    Cost

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    Sponsorship:

    The CFO at Tektronix Carl Neun was the Sponsor/Champion for the project.

    The CEO had given unlimited authority to Carl Neun and he was the finaldecision maker on the project.

    This helped the project resolve issues quickly.

    Project team structure:

    There was one program manager who was responsible for the entire roll out. There were key players in each functional and geographic area who acted as

    negotiators when business change was needed.

    Business Model and Guiding principles:

    Created business model around what responsibilities and processes areowned by divisions and what are owned at the corporate level.

    Business practices clearly defined and served as guiding principles

    Standardization and a plain vanilla approach wherever possible andchallenged existing business practices. Only in cases of extreme need, the

    ERP package had to modify to fit the local divisions requirement.

    Tektonix : Approach to implement ERP (One of Best Practices : Glocalisation & PM)

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    Project Schedule:

    The program was implemented in waves and each wave delivered a specificset of functionality for a particular division or geographic region.

    The project was divided into Five sub-projects a) Financials b) OrderManagement and Accounts Receivables modules in the 3 business divisionsOMAR at CPID, OMAR at MBD & OMAR at VND and c) Global rollout.

    Tektronix did not have the internal skills for the implementation and hencehired consultants from Oracle, Aris consulting and other small consulting

    firms.

    Global Rollout:

    Approach was to implement to each of the sites incrementally and rollout inwaves The ideas was to apply the learning from each implementation to the

    future ones. Global rollout was carefully planned with the approach of implementing

    easier ones first and then the difficult geographic regions

    Tektonix : Approach to implement ERP (One of Best Practices :Glocalisation & PM)

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    Software Selection Single vendor ERP strategy

    Rather than spending resources on evaluating alternatives, team spenttime ensuring Oracle could do what Tektronix needed

    Worldwide Business Model Global Business Model Exhibit 4

    Business Practice Changes & Guiding Principles Exhibit 5

    Implementation of business model necessitated a complex architecture Exhibit 6

    Using single definition for each piece of data

    Project Organization & Management Exhibit 7

    Project Schedule Wave Concept

    Philosophy of sticking to schedule even at expense of extra resources

    Planning for ERP at Teknotrix

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    ERP System Architecture (Exhibit)

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    Goal to have single view of all financial information worldwide

    Plain vanilla approach

    No value add

    Implemented to have good relationship with suppliers

    Provided stimulus to implement Business process improvements

    Implementation support: Relied and established long termrelationship with consultants : Aris Consulting

    For roles that required less functional & business expertise,Tektronix brought in lower cost consultants and granted right toresell this interface to other companies

    Ist sub project: Financial Management System

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    CPID chosen first for OMAR implementation

    Has simplest operation compared to MBD and VND

    Challenging implementation due to newness of technology

    Used beta version of package, results in spending lot of time in debugging

    OMAR team hired Aris and Oracle and other consultants and paired with theirstaff for functional knowledge

    Implementation started in US, then other English speaking countries inEurope or Asia

    IInd subproject: OMAR at CPID

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    MBD able to leverage much from CPID but MBD was more complex hencemore problems which other not experienced

    MBD adopted reliance on Oracle consultants which helped MBD a lot as theyknow their code better than anybody else

    Extra care taken to test system with actual work and actual load

    Took nearly twice as long as originally anticipated

    But it was worth as it reduces risk of issues after launch

    No startup problems that CPID faced

    Third Subproject : OMAR at MBD

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    VND was smallest of all three division

    Gained experience from CPID and VND

    Strong deadline directed by VND president to implement

    Followed fast and high risked approach

    Implementation at VND went as scheduled

    IVth Subproject: OMAR at VND

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    Rollout in Europe

    Choice of the Holland DC for the initial rollout

    Pilot for select EU / Non EU nations Big Bang approach for the rest of Europe

    Rollout in the Americas

    Canada , Mexico and Brazil

    Rollout in the Asia / Pacific region

    Singapore , India

    Korea , Taiwan and Hong Kong

    Australia

    This helps in winning overall confidence of the stakeholder

    Information visibility, by division of all inventory and transactionsworldwide

    23 countries in < 500 days

    Extension of the wave approach to its international operations, starting

    Fifth & Final Subproject : Global Rollout

    L i f h

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    Large scale technology project implementation

    Importance of Information visibility in business requirements

    Project Management Method approach

    Technology bringing organizational change

    Global Implementation of standard projects

    Glocalisation need as standardization & adaptability

    Top Management support requirement for effective project management

    Learning from the case

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    Thanks