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1Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Kongress 2007
e-Books and e-Book Readers:Can libraries manage them?
Chris Armstrong and Ray LonsdaleInformation Automation Limited and University of
Wales, Aberystwyth
2Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Readers:
and
3Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
e-Books
Issues
Reference
Monograph
Textbook
Literature
Plain text Multimedia
Free Charged
Purchased Licensed
Publisher AggregatorLibrary supplier
Desktop PC
e-Bookreader
TYPES
Sciences
Humanities
User interface / Software
Discovery
5Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management Discovering the existence of e-book titles
The bibliographic map Publishers’ catalogues/Pubs’ advertising/web Library Journals (reviews/announcements) Subject gateways/lists Discussion/mailing lists Staff recommendations Other library Web sites Conferences/Exhibitions Serendipity
and
6Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management Discovering the existence of e-book titles
Trade bibliographies – Nielsen Bookdata Union Catalogues – OCLC WorldCat
Internet bookshops and e-book suppliers eBooks.com The Assayer Children’s eLibrary
Aggregators (netLibrary, Questia, EBL, Dawsons)
National Bibliographies
7Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Ways in which the discovery of titles can be improved
Need for legal deposit / national bibliography Portal for bibliographical sources and services,
single source for e-book publishers? Free e-books remains a major bibliographical
issue e.g. Two Cities, Project Gutenberg
8Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Selection/Acquisition Budget (e-resources vs. e-books) Skills for evaluating e-books Need for approvals / publisher trials
Passwords, timing & duration, etc
Incorporation in library management systems
Cataloguing issues (MARC records) Adequacy of Collection Development Policy
to address e-book (and other e-resource) policy issues
9Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Licensing
User groups (in library / in institution / remote / distance learners / professional/commercial users)
Number of concurrent users Part-book access Printing / e-copying / copying to laptops Charging mechanisms
pay-per-view banding (academic consortia) optional bundling
10Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Licensing
Administration of licences / legal issues
Consortia / National or regional licences JISC Model Licence
Non-library licensing (e.g. Safari)
Licence may control archiving…
11Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Archiving
Does the licence allow archiving Whose responsibility? Publisher? Is there a library need?
If you never ‘acquire’ but only licence Right to use archived copy after cancellation
of licence Long-term archiving – coping with:
hardware/software/network (+ obsolescence) regular updates
12Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Facilitating access
OPAC (link from Catalogue/ p- & e- records?)
Web sites (ILS/department; OPAC link?) Easy password authentication Lending / use of portable readers / loan of
readers Virtual Learning Environments Information Literacy / Training E-Safety issues (acceptable use)
13Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Hardware and/or Networking Intranet/LAN (security, password, bandwidth) Firewalls Physical security Compatibility (w-stn/browser/software) Workstations: sufficient; ergonomics Printers – access, devolved costs to students Liaising with IT department/24hr support Organisational change Disenfranchised users
14Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management Evaluating use
Whose responsibility? Publisher’s statistics
Adequacy? (Differentiate between levels of use i.e. by time spent on book per session; differentiate between categories of users, ability to count failed accesses/turnaways; knowledge shift)
Project COUNTER (www.projectcounter.org) compliant?
Library management systems (adequacy?) Use of evaluation facilities of VLEs Other evaluation (e.g. user citations of e-books)?
Qualitative evaluation
15Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Promotion in the institution
Case for promotion of e-books (JUSTEIS) Methods for promotion
Institutional Library responsibilities Academic staff/websites/VLEs/curriculum Staff training programmes Information Literacy
Role of publishers National bodies e.g. JISC
IL programmes Orientation of new usersStaff information sessions E-book daysNewsletters Daily BulletinsWeb, Intranet & list messages Surrogate e-books on shelvesPosters and exhibitions BookmarksE-book champions RoadshowsCurrent awareness by e-mail T-shirts, etc!VLE announcements Screensavers
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16Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Issues: Management
Other
Special needs / disability access Links with publishers to develop a critical
mass Need for national initiatives Sensitise policy makers to new e-resources Changes to workflow / impact on services
17Kongress 2007, March 2007© Chris Armstrong & Ray Lonsdale, 2007
Chris ArmstrongInformation Automation Limitede: [email protected] [PowerPoint]
w: http://www.i-a-l.co.uk/ conference_leipzig.hmtlb: http://i-a-l.blogspot.com/
Ray LonsdaleDepartment of Information Studies
University of Wales, Aberystwyth