If you can't read please download the document
Upload
duongkhanh
View
219
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Krio Lessons for GCPN
Lesson One
Krio Vowel Sounds:
Vowel English word using the sound [a] Papa, father [e] Hay, bait [] Bet, met [i] Beef, meet
[ ] Awful, caught [u] Choose, rude [o] Go, over [au] Now, crowd [ay] Night, hide [y] Boy, toil [iu] Few, uniform
Krio Consonant Sounds:
Basically the same as English.
Non-English consonants: kp (kpata-pata) and gb (Kagbo)
Tl au-du (Greetings)
Person A: Kush (Kush-o) Hello
Person B: Kush (Kush-ya) Hello
Person A: Au di bdi? How are you? (Hows the body?)
Person B: Di bdi wl. Au yusf? Im fine. How are you?
Person A: Misf a wl.Tl Gd tnki. Im fine , thank God. Person B: Nain dat. Good-bye (Thats that)
Person A: Wi go si bak See you soon
Additional Greetings:
Kab Welcome
M nin o Good morning
Aftanun-o Good afternoon
Gudivin o Good evening
Person A: Au di fambul dm? Hows the family?
Person B: Dn l wl. Theyre all fine.
Person A: Au di wf? Au yu man? Hows the wife? Hows your husband? Person B: I fayn Shes fine.
Person A: Au di wok? Hows the work?
Person B: I fayn. Its fine.
Person A: Au di go de go? Hows it going?
Person B: A de f dm n grap. Im doing better. ( I fell down and got up)
Person A: Aw di p n dng? How are you? (Hows the up and down)
Practice Exercises
Dialogue: (1.Read the dialogue together; 2. practice without reading; 3. Chamge roles)
Person A Person B Kush-o Kush-ya Au di bdi? Di bdi wl. Au yusf? Misf a wl.Tl Gd tnki Au di fambul dm? Dn l wl Au di wf? ( Au yu man? ) I fayn. Yusf ? Au di wf? ( Au yu man? )
I fayn.
Au di wok? Tl Gd tnki Au di go de go? A de f dm n grap Nain dat Wi go si bak
Try the exercise again, substituting the following:
Kab M nin o
Aftanun-o Gudivin o
Aw di p n dng?
Add new vocabulary and phrases to your language learning journal
Lesson Two
Sho yusf (Self-Introduction) A. A nem ____________, we yusf? My name is _____. Whats
yours?
B. A nem _______. My name is ______.
A. Wetin na yu nem? What is your name?
B. A nem _____ My name is _____
A. We yu nem? What is your name?
B. Mi nem na _______ My name is _______
A. Usay yu km t? Where do you come from?
B. A km t Amrika. I come from America
A Wetin yu kam du na ya? What have you come to do here?
C. Possible answers:
A kam f p di pipul dm. I came to help people. Mi na ticha. A de tich. Im a teacher. I teach.
Mi na dntist. A de mn pipul dn tit dm. Im a dentist. I fix peoples teeth.
Mi na ns. A de mn pipul dm. Im a nurse. .I heal people.
Mi na dkta A de mn pipul dm. Im a doctor..I heal people.
Mi na kapinta. A de bil ting dm.wit wud. Im a carpenter; I build things with wood
Mi na bilman. A de bi os dm. Im a builder. I build houses.
Mi na treda. A de sho pipul dm.au f du bizns. Im a trader (business man).
I show people how to do business.
Ust m yu kam na ya? When did you come here? Answer: A kam na ya ______ I came here_______
Tide Today
Yestide Yesterday
Las wik Last week
Las mnt Last month
Las yia Last year
S nde Sunday
M nde Monday
Tyuzde Tuesday
Wnzde Wednesday
T zde Thursday
Frayde Friday
Satide Saturday
Jnyuari January
Fbyuari February
Mach March
Epril April
Me May
Jun June
Julay July
gst August
Sptmba September
ktoba October
Novmba November
Dismba December
Subject Pronouns
A (or mi, with na) I
Yu You (singular)
I He, she , it
Wi We
Una You (plural)
Dn They Practice Exercises
Dialogue:
Person A Person B Kush-o Kush-ya Au di bdi? Di bdi wl. Wetin na yu nem? A nem ____________, we yusf? Mi nem na _______. Usay yu km t?
A km t Amrika.
Wetin yu kam du na ya? A kam f p di pipul dm. Mi na _______. A de _________________.
Ust m yu kam na ya? A kam na ya _______________. Nain dat Wi go si bak
Dialogue with Substitution:
We yu nem? A nem ______________ We I nem? I nem _______________ We una nem ? Una nem __________n
___________ We dn nem? Dn nem _________ n
___________ Wetin na una nem dm? Wi nem _________ n
___________ Wetin i kam du na ya? I kam ___________ I na
___________ Wetin una kam du na ya? Wi kam
_______________________ Wetin dn kam du nay a? Dn kam
______________________ Ust m yu kam na ya? A kam ________________ Ust m una kam na ya? Wi kam __________________ Ust m i kam na ya? I kam ___________________ Ust m dn kam na ya? Dn kam
______________________
Practice the dialogue again with the following substitutions:
Yestide, Las wik, Las m nt, Las yia .
Substitute days of the weeks and months of the year.
Substitute other names and jobs.
Read and identify the following:
G d so lk mtalman dat I gi in wan gren Pikin we I lk; so dat nibdi we biliv pan Am n go day, bt i go g t layf we go de sote go.
Clues: lk love; mtalman human being; gren only; pikin child; sote go eternal
Lesson Three Di pipul na wi layf (Relationships)
Person A: A wan sho yu mi nyu padi A want to introduce my new friend
I nem Aliu His name is Alieou
I km t Fritng He is from Freetown.
Person B: Aliu, Kush-o. A gladi f mit yu. Hello, Alieou. Im happy to meet you
Aliu: Misf a gladi f sabi yu. Myself, Im glad to know you
Person B: Au lng yu dn de ya? How long have you been here?
Alieou: Na las yia a kam na Jui I came to Jui last year.
Person B: Yu de nji yu ste? Are you enjoying your stay?
Aliu: Ys, a lk am tums . Yes, I like it very much. Person B: Wi go si bambai See you later.
Person A: Nain dat. Good-by.
Additional vocabulary
Sista sister
Brda brother
Kmpin companion, co-worker, colleague
Papa father
Mama mother
nkul uncle
Anti, nti aunt
Salon Sierra Leone
Bo tng Bo (Bo-town)
Makeni Makeni
Practice Dialogue
Person A Person B A wan sho yu mi nyu padi, Aliu. I km t Fritng
Aliu, Kush-o. A gladi f mit yu. A nem ____
Misf a gladi f sabi yu. Au lng yu dn de ya? Na las yia a kam na Jui Yu de nji yu ste? Ys, a lk am tums. Wi go si bambai. Nain dat.
Substitution Drill
A wan sho yu mi padi, Aliu. I km t Fritng.
Substitute in the first blank: sista, brda, kmpin, papa, mama, nkul
Substitute in the second blank: Salon, Amrika, Bo, Makeni
Challenge substitution: Use the plural pronouns, and add dm to the nouns.
Example: Wi wan sho una wi kmpin dm , Brda n Sista Hill. Wi gladi f mit una.
Salon Probab (Sierra Leonean Proverb)
Bifo fut, nain bin fut de fala. Vocabulary helps: bifo front, before ; bin rear, behind; fut foot; fala follow
Literal translation: The front foot is the one the rear foot is following.
Meaning: Older people are the examples for those who are following them.
Lesson Four
Makit (The Market)
Speaker A: Duya, usay de makit de? Please, where is the market?
Speaker B: I n fa. Oba yanda. Its not far; over there.
Speaker A: Mnin. ms for di yabas? How much for the onions?
Speaker B: Na tri for tu ndrd lion Three for 200 Leones.
Speaker A: I dia tums. L a pe wan ndrd. Thats too much. Let me pay 100
Speaker B: No, a n go tek dat. Put 50 pantap. No, I wont take that. Add 50
Speaker A: Na 100 nm a gt. I only have 100.
Speaker B: Yu na mi ksmnt. A gi yu gud prs. Youre my customer. I give you good price
Speaker A: ms yu go tek las? What is your final price?
Speaker B: Bring di 100 lion. Bring the 100 Leones.
Speaker A: Luk di mni, wi go si bak. Heres the money. Well see you again.
Additional vocabulary
Fis Fish
Mit Meat
Pp Pepper Shuga Sugar
Tamatis Tomatoes
Banana Banana
Mango Mango
Kasada Cassava
B ta Butter
Bred Bread
Kasada lif Cassava leaf
Ptt lif Potato Leaf Plasas Sauce
Oinch Orange
Rs Rice Sus Shoes
Lappa 2 yds of material
Trsis Trousers
Gara Tie-dye cloth
Klos Clothes
Tela Tailor
Numbers:
Wan -1 Siks 6
Tu-2 Sbin -7 Tri -3 Et -- 8
F -4 Nayn -9
Fayv 5 Tn 10
ndrd hundred Tausn -- thousand
Bku -- plenty Plnti plenty, enough I du so thats enough
Practice Dialogue
Speaker A Speaker B Duya, usay de makit de? I n fa. Oba yanda Mnin. ms for di yabas? Na tri for tu ndrd lion I dia tums. L a pe wan ndrd No, a n go tek dat. Put 50 pantap Na 100 nm a gt. Yu na mi ksmnt. A gi yu gud prs ms yu go tek las? Bring di ndrd lion. Luk di mni, wi go si bak Nain dat
Substitution drills: Practice the previous dial