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Krista StreffMBC Final ProjectMay 14, 2007
Krista StreffMBC Final ProjectMay 14, 2007
How employers can more effectively provide retirement planning education to employees in the workplace
How employers can more effectively provide retirement planning education to employees in the workplace
The retirement savings gapThe retirement savings gap
“71% of all adults plan to work in some capacity for at least nine years while retired”
– Journal of Financial Planning
“The average worker needs to save $11,400 more annually to be on track for retirement”
– PlanSponsor
“64% of employees have never estimated the retirement dollars they’ll need”
– Benefits Quarterly
The FactsThe Facts
Retirement plans have changed significantlyRetirement plans have changed significantly
Employees are responsible to save for their own Employees are responsible to save for their own retirementretirement
Employers must educate employeesEmployers must educate employees
Employees are responsible to save for their own Employees are responsible to save for their own retirementretirement
Employers must educate employeesEmployers must educate employees
Current employer programsCurrent employer programs
Potential for programs is great Potential for programs is great
Difficult to drive desired outcome Difficult to drive desired outcome
Current communications lack impact Current communications lack impact
Need to determine most effective ways to Need to determine most effective ways to educate employees educate employees
Potential for programs is great Potential for programs is great
Difficult to drive desired outcome Difficult to drive desired outcome
Current communications lack impact Current communications lack impact
Need to determine most effective ways to Need to determine most effective ways to educate employees educate employees
5
Research Question
“Is employee participation in employer-sponsored retirement plans
positively influenced by corporate communication initiatives?”
6
MethodologyMethodology
Sample of 180 employees working for Sample of 180 employees working for companies offering a retirement plancompanies offering a retirement plan
Online survey with 27 questionsOnline survey with 27 questions
Respondents given two weeks to complete the Respondents given two weeks to complete the surveysurvey
Sample of 180 employees working for Sample of 180 employees working for companies offering a retirement plancompanies offering a retirement plan
Online survey with 27 questionsOnline survey with 27 questions
Respondents given two weeks to complete the Respondents given two weeks to complete the surveysurvey
7
ResponseResponse
116 respondents (64% response rate) 116 respondents (64% response rate)
Diverse sampleDiverse sample 40% male and 60% female40% male and 60% female Represented 12 different industriesRepresented 12 different industries Ages 18 to over 65 Ages 18 to over 65 Variety in number of years until retirement Variety in number of years until retirement
(40% had over 20 years, 23% had under 5 years) (40% had over 20 years, 23% had under 5 years)
116 respondents (64% response rate) 116 respondents (64% response rate)
Diverse sampleDiverse sample 40% male and 60% female40% male and 60% female Represented 12 different industriesRepresented 12 different industries Ages 18 to over 65 Ages 18 to over 65 Variety in number of years until retirement Variety in number of years until retirement
(40% had over 20 years, 23% had under 5 years) (40% had over 20 years, 23% had under 5 years)
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Identifying the missing linkIdentifying the missing link
91% said company retirement plan was important 91% said company retirement plan was important to achieving their overall retirement savings goalto achieving their overall retirement savings goal
100% of respondents’ companies offered 100% of respondents’ companies offered retirement plan(s)retirement plan(s)
Yet 40% were dissatisfied with retirement Yet 40% were dissatisfied with retirement planning communicationsplanning communications
91% said company retirement plan was important 91% said company retirement plan was important to achieving their overall retirement savings goalto achieving their overall retirement savings goal
100% of respondents’ companies offered 100% of respondents’ companies offered retirement plan(s)retirement plan(s)
Yet 40% were dissatisfied with retirement Yet 40% were dissatisfied with retirement planning communicationsplanning communications
9
Response to current communicationsResponse to current communications
Respondents asked to rank how often they read retirement plan communications from their employer.
Often Quarterly statements 70% Plan change announcements 51% E-mails 44% Home mailings 44% Materials provided at meetings 36% Interoffice mail 33% Intranet postings 14%
Respondents asked to rank how often they read retirement plan communications from their employer.
Often Quarterly statements 70% Plan change announcements 51% E-mails 44% Home mailings 44% Materials provided at meetings 36% Interoffice mail 33% Intranet postings 14%
10
Response to current programsResponse to current programs
Current employee program participation levels
General educational sessions 46% Individual meetings 28% Retirement modeling software 24% Web-based seminars/online videos 20% Participant call center 12% Traditional videos 1% N/A (programs not available) 25%
Current employee program participation levels
General educational sessions 46% Individual meetings 28% Retirement modeling software 24% Web-based seminars/online videos 20% Participant call center 12% Traditional videos 1% N/A (programs not available) 25%
11
Retirement readinessRetirement readiness
To what extent do you agree with this statement:To what extent do you agree with this statement: “I am confident that I will “I am confident that I will be financially ready for retirement.”be financially ready for retirement.”
Strongly agree 14% Agree 44% Unsure/undecided 31% Disagree 8% Strongly disagree 3%
To what extent do you agree with this statement:To what extent do you agree with this statement: “I am confident that I will “I am confident that I will be financially ready for retirement.”be financially ready for retirement.”
Strongly agree 14% Agree 44% Unsure/undecided 31% Disagree 8% Strongly disagree 3%
12
Employee estimated retirement savings needsEmployee estimated retirement savings needs
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
$100,000 -$249,000
$250,000 -$399,000
$400,000 -$549,000
$550,000 -$799,000
$800,000 -$949,000
$950,000 -$1.1 million
Over $1.5million
Amount (Dollars)
Per
cen
t
35% estimated under $550,00035% estimated under $550,000
Mean account balance for workers 55-64 is $53,600Mean account balance for workers 55-64 is $53,60011
1 1 Plan Sponsor survey, 2005Plan Sponsor survey, 2005
35% estimated under $550,00035% estimated under $550,000
Mean account balance for workers 55-64 is $53,600Mean account balance for workers 55-64 is $53,60011
1 1 Plan Sponsor survey, 2005Plan Sponsor survey, 2005
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Impacts of education programsImpacts of education programs
Improved results for employees with employer Improved results for employees with employer education programseducation programs
Employees with education programs 30% more Employees with education programs 30% more confidentconfident
Employees with education programs were Employees with education programs were saving moresaving more
- 82% saving at least 4% of salary vs. 63% of those 82% saving at least 4% of salary vs. 63% of those without education programs saving the samewithout education programs saving the same
Improved results for employees with employer Improved results for employees with employer education programseducation programs
Employees with education programs 30% more Employees with education programs 30% more confidentconfident
Employees with education programs were Employees with education programs were saving moresaving more
- 82% saving at least 4% of salary vs. 63% of those 82% saving at least 4% of salary vs. 63% of those without education programs saving the samewithout education programs saving the same
14
What drives employee behavior?What drives employee behavior?
MotivatorsMotivators Employer incentives Employer incentives Personalized programs & communications Personalized programs & communications Simplified enrollment processSimplified enrollment process Education seminarsEducation seminars
De-motivatorsDe-motivators Competing financial needsCompeting financial needs Uncertainty of how plan worksUncertainty of how plan works Dissatisfaction with the planDissatisfaction with the plan Difficult enrollment processDifficult enrollment process
15
Are employer’s communication efforts working?
Yes….some types of communications and programs are effective in positively
influencing employee behavior
16
Emphasize employer incentivesEmphasize employer incentives Company matching contributions #1 motivatorCompany matching contributions #1 motivator
Simplify messages Simplify messages 30% aren’t participating due to lack of understanding30% aren’t participating due to lack of understanding
Personalize communications & programsPersonalize communications & programs Help with calculating personal retirement savings needs Help with calculating personal retirement savings needs
#1 motivator for non-participants #1 motivator for non-participants
Emphasize employer incentivesEmphasize employer incentives Company matching contributions #1 motivatorCompany matching contributions #1 motivator
Simplify messages Simplify messages 30% aren’t participating due to lack of understanding30% aren’t participating due to lack of understanding
Personalize communications & programsPersonalize communications & programs Help with calculating personal retirement savings needs Help with calculating personal retirement savings needs
#1 motivator for non-participants #1 motivator for non-participants
Effective education programs…Effective education programs…
17
Simplify & personalize all communicationsSimplify & personalize all communications Share best practices across the companyShare best practices across the company Keep employees’ needs & motivators top ofKeep employees’ needs & motivators top of mindmind Advocate for financial education programs in the Advocate for financial education programs in the
workplaceworkplace
Simplify & personalize all communicationsSimplify & personalize all communications Share best practices across the companyShare best practices across the company Keep employees’ needs & motivators top ofKeep employees’ needs & motivators top of mindmind Advocate for financial education programs in the Advocate for financial education programs in the
workplaceworkplace
Next stepsNext steps
18
Questions?