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KTH project byDaniel GustavssonCecilia HåkanssonFredrik MannessonPavan Kumar VadlaDaniel Wendin
PrincipalsNCC PropertyDevelopment
Svenska Bostäder
http://csd.ssvl.kth.se/~csd2003-team13
Objectives
• Use one single IP-network for all data communication in buildings
• Identify services• Compose specifications of infrastructure
• Commercial buildings• Residential buildings
Benefits
• Integration and rationalization of building management
• Adoption of IP-based services• Vendor independence
•Computer communication
•Telephony
•Television
•Access control and security
•Fire detection and alarm
•Heating, ventilation and air conditioning
•Lighting control
• Individual measurement of electricity and water
•Bulletin system
Communication over IP
Specifications
• Services organized into subsystems• All subsystems must interface to IP
backbone• IP (and possibly other) distribution
networks on each floor
Solely IP
Internet
Firewall/router
IP backbone
IP distributionnetwork
IP to Intermediate Level
Internet
Firewall/router
IP backbone
IP distributionnetwork
Other distributionnetwork, open or proprietary protocol
Gateway Gateway
Open Building Automation Protocol
Internet
Firewall/router
IP backbone
IP distributionnetwork
Other distributionnetwork, open protocol
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Proprietary Building Automation Protocol
Internet
Firewall/router
IP backbone
IP distributionnetwork
Other distributionnetwork, proprietary protocol
Gateway
Gateway
Gateway
Challenges
• Lack of IP-based field devices• High cost of TCP/IP stack• Industry skepticism towards open standards• Solution: Wait or demand improvement
• Data representation• Solution: XML
• Security• Solution: VLAN
Conclusions
• Integrated services possible to certain extent
• Industry differentiation regarding openness to new standards
• Compose realizable specifications