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WHITE PAPER
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution:
New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
Know Your Customer (KYC)—More Than Just a Compliance Headache
The goal of any financial institution is to attract and retain clients, reduce the costs of doing business, and
drive growth and profitability. In an era of transformation and digitization, key industry drivers include
delivering a rich, omnichannel experience to your increasingly savvy customers, modernizing your
infrastructure to keep costs in check and finding better ways to keep up with a seemingly endless list of rules
and regulations.
One of the most critical among this list is the requirement to determine the trustworthiness and the true
intent of a potential customer or company who engages with you. Know Your Customer (KYC) is the process
of a business verifying the identity of its clients by using reliable, independent source documents, data or
information. The term is also used to refer to the bank regulation that governs these activities. KYC policies
and practices are becoming much more important globally to prevent identity theft, financial fraud, money
laundering and terrorist financing.
KYC and the associated Anti-Money Laundering (AML) requirements first come into play when an individual or
company desires to enter a business relationship with you, such as when opening a new account or securing
approval for a loan. The KYC/AML compliance requirements include checking a potential customer’s identity
information against numerous external watch lists and public record databases, as well as collecting and
integrating the necessary external data with internal systems. Customer Due Diligence (CDD) is also critical,
comprising regular checks and ongoing monitoring of the information gathered.
And although KYC requirements are stringent and create many challenges for a
financial institution, the consequences of non-compliance are significant. KYC
is not merely a compliance headache that can result in heavy fines. The way in
which KYC is implemented and managed within an organization can also have
far-reaching consequences that impact client retention, labor costs and,
ultimately, revenue and profit margins for the long term.
The client experience is key. Customer frustration (and the resultant risk of abandonment during the
onboarding process) has invariably increased as banks struggle with KYC compliance. For example, when KYC
processes rely on manual input of information between systems, customers are often asked to provide the
same information repeatedly. In one study, banks contacted their clients an average of four times during the
onboarding process (often different personnel from different departments), and corporate clients reported an
average of eight contacts across a higher number of different bank departments.1 This suggests that an
uncoordinated and inefficient process is likely leading financial institutions to unwittingly duplicate KYC
requests; this can damage the customer’s confidence in the financial institution’s ability to balance protecting
the accuracy and security of their information with a customer-friendly experience.
Client onboarding, customer screening and ongoing reviews account for close to 40% of banks’ KYC/AML spending.Artificial Intelligence in KYC-AML, Celent
1
1 Thompson Reuters, 2016 Know Your Customer Survey
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
The KYC Status Quo—Mired in Manual Processes
Financial institutions are beginning to realize that the status quo is not a viable go-forward strategy if they are
to have a realistic expectation of addressing their compliance challenges. First of all, KYC is costly. The
average financial firm spends $60 million per year on KYC and CDD and $58 million per year on client
onboarding. Some firms spend more than $500 million annually on these activities.2 But although the costs
of compliance are high, the costs of non-compliance are even greater. Since 2010, banks have paid more than
$300B in fines for non-compliance.3
The status quo also commonly includes the hiring of additional staff to
process the avalanche of manual tasks required to ensure that information
submitted by every new potential customer is complete and accurate. In fact,
50% of financial institutions have added employees to keep up with KYC
compliance over the past year, and an average of 68 employees work on KYC
adherence and processing within a financial institution.4
However, adding more humans to the equation invariably increases the
likelihood of errors (not to mention labor costs and the difficulty in finding
qualified compliance workers), and a snowball effect pattern begins to
emerge. These manual inaccuracies lead to risk of non-compliance, which can
lead to hefty fines and delays in the onboarding process. Delays can alienate customers, damage a firm’s
reputation and result in slowed revenue realization or even loss of business. Today’s customer demands a fast
frictionless engagement with you, and it is this initial information-intensive first interaction that can make or
break the relationship, whether you are onboarding a retail client, a wealth management client, institutional
client or corporate client.
And this snowball effect shows no signs of slowing. Consider that in 2015, it took financial institutions 24
days to onboard a new client—22% higher than it took in 2014—and onboarding times are expected to have
increased by another 18% in 2016.5
Lost sales
64% Rate of banks that report lost deals and revenue
due to problems in their current onboarding
Lost revenue
$400 Negative impact of an attritioned customer
Lost customers
25-40%
First year rate of attrition among top
100 institutions
Compliance
$B Billions in fines to banks
in recent years
“Banks’ approach to KYC-AML traditionally has been reactive rather than proactive, always looking to address imminent issues, which has resulted in short-term fixes like adopting multiple systems and hiring more resources.”Artificial Intelligence in KYC-AML, Celent
2,4,5 Thompson Reuters, 2016 Know Your Customer Survey
3 Insights: Another Fine Mess, Capco
2
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
And it’s not only the customers who are dissatisfied. Increasing numbers of
employees are mired in tedious work that inhibits their job satisfaction and
distracts the organization from focusing its personnel on more strategic,
revenue-related activities. Furthermore, senior management is diverted from
focusing on growth initiatives to spending time on non-cash generating KYC
processes. In one study, a significant 70% of C-level respondents reported that
they had dedicated more time and attention to KYC and client due diligence
changes over the past 12 months, while 19% described their involvement as
“significantly more.”9
Complicating the situation further is the fact that KYC regulations are always evolving, becoming increasingly
stringent and comprehensive, yet no consistent standard exists. Financial institutions must interpret KYC and
AML regulations and develop their own process for compliance. Embracing a dynamic, flexible response model is
critical for firms—a “set and forget” mentality will invariably fail and make the bank vulnerable, particularly to
increasingly sophisticated and dedicated criminal enterprises.
It’s important to note that although the first client interactions during the onboarding process can be the most
critical and set the trajectory of the firm/client relationship, KYC is an ongoing process. Financial organizations
must ensure client information is maintained, and remains current and valid; therefore, they must revisit KYC
documentation on a regular basis and conduct due diligence.
KYC Automation Best Practices—Taking the Complexity out of Compliance
KYC is complicated enough—your automation solution shouldn’t add to the complexity. Financial institutions
are best-served by leveraging smart, agile technology for acquiring, approving and onboarding new customers
and ensuring the processes are in place to ensure compliance—from the first critical customer touchpoints
and throughout the business relationship. Of course, the goal of any business that wants to be competitive is
to reduce process complexity wherever possible, while ensuring their organization is nimble enough to swiftly
respond to market fluctuations, and in the case of KYC, regulatory changes.
70% of financial institutions are worried about the consequences of non-compliance, which can include restrictions on business, financial penalties, brand damage/reputational risk and loss of customer and investor confidence.Thompson Reuters, 2016 Know Your Customer Survey
6 Forrester Consulting
7,8 Digital Banking Report
9 Thompson Reuters, 2016 Know Your Customer Survey
3
Failure to address onboarding problems can have serious ramifications. For example:
� 64% of banks have lost deals and revenue due to problems with their onboarding.6
� The top 100 institutions have a 25%-40% rate of attrition.7
� Each lost customer equals $400 in lost revenue.8
Taking Automation to the Next Level
A Valuable Tool in Your Compliance Toolbox – Software “Robots”
When it comes to addressing KYC, you know that manual processes are not a long-term solution. Yet not all
automation solutions will get you where you need to be in terms of compliance, customer satisfaction and
profitability. Newer cost-effective technology can help your firm vastly improve its compliance efforts to meet
KYC requirements—while reducing your labor costs, and streamlining your customers’ experience when
engaging with your business.
One revolutionary tool you can employ to help lessen your KYC compliance
burden and streamline your processes is robotic process automation (RPA). In
its simplest definition, RPA is software that transforms your manual tasks to
automated ones. RPA makes use of software “robots” that mimic the specific
actions a person would take while performing tasks in various applications.
Automation will touch more than 230 million knowledge workers, 9% of the global workforce by 2025.Disruptive Technologies, McKinsey & Company
RPA can reduce costs by 70% by replacing manual approaches with electronic identity verification.Kofax Advisor Blog
4
Consider the 6 Es of a smart, automated KYC/AML/CDD compliance workflow:
� Enhanced customer engagement via shortened processing time during onboarding (including swift
identity verification), along with ongoing monitoring and communications for due diligence
� Elimination of manual errors that lead to compliance risk, costly fines and delays, and increase
customer defection rates
� Efficiency built in to the process that cuts unnecessary manual tasks, saving time and reducing costs,
and freeing knowledge workers for value-add work
� Easy-to-use software that is simple and user-intuitive—and does not require coding
� End-to-end tools for design development and real-time testing and debugging
� Expandable architectures that easily scale and adapt to fast-changing regulations, external threats or
internal processes
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
When tackling KYC compliance, for example, these robots eliminate manual regulatory data collection and
monitoring. The robots interface directly with disparate internal systems and external websites or databases
and automatically select all of the information needed to authenticate an individual’s identity. The robot will
automatically check the individual’s supplied information against any number of data sources such as
sanctions lists from the U.S. Treasury and Immigration and Customs Enforcement, data from regulatory
agencies (such as SEC) and law enforcement agencies (FBI, Interpol), credit bureaus, telephone companies,
post offices, DMV, etc. And, importantly, multiple data sources can be queried simultaneously.
During those information-intensive first interactions with a new potential
customer—the opening of an account or application for a loan—RPA
streamlines the KYC compliance process and can consistently deliver a 100%
accuracy rate; this will help you meet your customers’ expectations for a
hassle-free experience and reduce your risk of non-compliance.
These robots are easily built through a one-time setup process and can be deployed in weeks, not months.
The robot “learns” how to extract the necessary identity verification data from third-party sources and then
pass the customer information to populate the account application or loan approval document, for example.
(Typically, your employee would have to manually key in all of this information and then manually validate each
and every time. With RPA, the robots handle this time-consuming and error-prone process.) Once the
information has been extracted and verified against the necessary sources, the results are then submitted to
your employee for review. If no discrepancies between the customer information supplied and third-party
sources are noted, the application can be routed for STP (straight-through processing) without further action
by the employee. If discrepancies are noted, the employee will receive notification of the discrepancies and
can take further action.
And because KYC is not a one-time process, RPA is designed to help you respond faster to regulatory
updates by automatically monitoring and extracting external data from regulatory sites, as well as performing
due diligence checks on your customers’ information on a periodic basis to ensure their data is maintained,
current and valid. The KYC workflow can be executed on a fixed schedule or on-demand; if a material change
from a customer is submitted, the KYC process can also be triggered. The software provides you with detailed
audit trails, so your compliance and risk management teams don’t have to worry about reputational damage
and costly fines due to non-compliance.
RPA slashes processing times by up to 90% (30%-50% reduction for an average process).Benefits of Robotic Process Automation, Virttia
5
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
Building a Smarter Solution Through a Platform Approach
It’s clear that RPA can remove a tremendous manual task burden on your employees, reducing costs, errors
and timelines, and thereby increasing customer satisfaction. However, the ideal automation solution can and
should deliver even greater value. It’s helpful to think of RPA as a hyper-efficient tool that does the tedious
and time-consuming work of gathering clean, accurate data.
But what do you do with that data once you receive it? This is where a platform approach (as depicted in the
graphic below) can yield wide-ranging benefits.
Half of North American and European organizations stated that automation will significantly improve their processes over the next 3-5 years.
The Robot and I: How New Digital Technologies Are Making Smart People and Businesses Smarter by Automating Rote Work, Cognizant
Ease Burden on Customer
Material Changes
360° Customer View
Automated Monitoring
External Internet Sources
External Identity
Data Sources
Internal Media Sources and Publications
Analytics and Insight Into Every Step
of the Process
Audit TrailsBusiness Process
& Rule Based Automation
Scheduled CDD Checks
Automated Risk Assessment
Scoring
Any Input Device or Channel
Internal Identity Data Sources
Potentially Valid Event
CAPTURE PRO
CES
S MANAGE
D
ELIV
ER
6
Ideally, RPA should comprise one of many building blocks in a flexible automation platform that will deliver
comprehensive, long-term value for your business—a business that is people-intensive and subject to
frequent change. Agility is key. An out-of-the box, one-size-fits-all system cannot give you the flexibility to tailor
the solution as your business grows, and the needs and demands of your customer base inevitably evolve.
Think about your current onboarding process. Do you rely heavily on manual efforts? Are you automated in
some areas, but not others? Could you do more to engage your customers—not only during the first critical
interactions, but throughout the business relationship—and differentiate your services from the competition?
Are you taking too many risks when it comes to compliance because you feel overwhelmed?
A modular software framework can help you address many of these challenges by allowing you to quickly
respond to change—whether that’s changing market conditions or regulations, or customer expectations. By
deploying a solution framework that empowers you to build your own unique workflow via reusable,
customizable software components, you can deploy a smart solution that will:
7
� Offer new customers the ability to scan their ID with a mobile device to jumpstart the account opening
process and speed approval.
� Continue to engage customers through regular communication across multiple channels (online,
mobile, print) using intelligent templates.
� Help your staff ensure approval criteria are applied consistently using rules-based workflows that can
be easily modified.
� Enable your managers to identify process bottlenecks and make insightful comparisons to historical
performance through built-in analytics dashboards.
� And, of course, empower your risk management personnel through RPA to quickly and accurately
authenticate identity data, eliminate errors, create an audit trail and strengthen regulatory compliance.
KYC Sparks an Automation Revolution: New Tools to Keep Your Processes Compliant and Your Customers Content
Automated Processes Deliver in the Real World
Financial institutions around the world have already started to realize the tangible benefits of enhanced
automation technology.
A leading global financial institution used the latest automation technology to significantly cut its KYC
information retrieval time. The bank’s Information Analysis Unit (IAU) is responsible for researching and
assessing the impact of irregularities, infractions and criminal activities. This includes handling an average of
250 cases per month, as well as gathering information from more than 40 internal and external sources. The
bank’s existing processes were time-consuming, taking analysts an average of two hours per case to
manually search, collect and organize the needed material.
The bank’s IAU deployed a web-based solution based on Kofax Kapow™ to collect information from the many
disparate sources using automated search queries to locate the relevant data and organize it. The flexible and
non-intrusive approach does not require external APIs or integration with existing IT systems. Analysts simply
enter a keyword and select all sources of interest. Search results are presented in a structured way, which
helps analysts to more efficiently perform the necessary analysis for each case. In addition, each result
returned provides a link to the source, enabling direct access to the original data should a more detailed
review be needed.
8
Business Benefits
� Improved information retrieval time by up to 96% per case
� Saved analysts an average of 480 hours per month
� Increased accuracy of search results, eliminating the risk of missing information relevant for risk exposure assessments
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One of the largest banks in the Netherlands also embraced enhanced automation processes and realized
newfound efficiency and accuracy on CDD and KYC checks with robotic process automation.
The bank carries out extensive KYC/CDD checks to prevent identity theft and financial crimes, performing
upwards of 3,000 investigations every week. Previously, the bank relied on manual methods to complete
these investigations, and analysts spent hours every day on tedious, time-consuming data-gathering work.
With regulations growing increasingly complex, the bank found that the cost and effort of ensuring
compliance was fast becoming unsustainable.
Kofax Kapow was deployed to automate data-gathering processes linked to CDD and KYC investigations.
When the bank needs to perform a check on a new customer, Kapow software robots will search the group’s
internal systems and databases, as well as external sources, to verify the customer’s identity and confirm that
they are not linked to any illicit activity. With Kapow, the bank was able to significantly cut costs and reduced
their risk of regulatory non-compliance through fast, accurate customer checks. They also freed up highly
skilled analysts for more strategic work, boosting satisfaction and retention.
Business Benefits
� Reduced the time it takes to complete data-gathering work from 25 minutes to 2 minutes
� Easily scaled up to 24x7 service
� Increased data accuracy by 40%
� Implemented in only 5 months
� Saved 1000s of person-hours of work every week on KYC checks
Next Steps
Ready to learn more about how you can streamline your automation workflows, enhance KYC/AML
compliance and deliver a superior customer onboarding experience? We invite you to watch the KYC
Automation with RPA demo. You can also read about other successful RPA deployments at kofax.com.