36
Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile.

Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete

dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in

patients Gerontological profile.

Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete

dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in

patients Gerontological profile.

Page 2: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Complete DentureComplete DentureComplete DentureComplete Denture

Page 3: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Complete denture prosthodontics: involves an artificial replacement of the lost natural dentition

and associated structures of the maxilla and mandible for patient who has lost all their remaining natural teeth.

Complete dentureA removable dental prosthesis that replaces the

entire dentition and associated structures of the maxilla or mandible.

Page 4: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Diagnosis and Treatment PlanDiagnosis and Treatment PlanDiagnosis and Treatment PlanDiagnosis and Treatment Plan

Page 5: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Complete dentures have three Complete dentures have three surfaces:surfaces:

Complete dentures have three Complete dentures have three surfaces:surfaces:

1- The fitting surface. 2- The occlusal surface. 3- The polished surface.

Page 6: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Tissue Condition Tissue Condition Improve Tissue HealthImprove Tissue HealthTissue Condition Tissue Condition Improve Tissue HealthImprove Tissue Health

Page 7: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Clinical and laboratory steps of Clinical and laboratory steps of complete denture constructioncomplete denture construction

Clinical and laboratory steps of Clinical and laboratory steps of complete denture constructioncomplete denture constructionClinical laboratory

1. Examination of the mouth.

2. Preliminary impression making.

Pouring of impression to obtain the Construction of special (custom) trays

3. Final impression. Boxing and pouring of the final Construction of recording bases

4. Recording jaw relationships and selection of artificial teeth.

Mounting of the models with occlusal rims on articulator. setting-up of teeth and waxing-up.

5. Try-in of the waxed-up denture.

Processing of the dentures (flasking, wax elimination, packing, curing, deflasking & polishing

6. Insertion of the finished denture.7. Post-insertion care.

Page 8: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Tissue Condition Tissue Condition Resilient LinerResilient Liner

Tissue Condition Tissue Condition Resilient LinerResilient Liner

Page 9: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Repair Denture if NecessaryRepair Denture if NecessaryRepair Denture if NecessaryRepair Denture if Necessary

Page 10: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Preliminary ImpressionsPreliminary ImpressionsPreliminary ImpressionsPreliminary Impressions

Page 11: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Pour Diagnostic CastsPour Diagnostic CastsPour Diagnostic CastsPour Diagnostic Casts

Page 12: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Make Custom TraysMake Custom TraysMore Accurate ImpressionsMore Accurate Impressions

Make Custom TraysMake Custom TraysMore Accurate ImpressionsMore Accurate Impressions

Page 13: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Border MoldBorder MoldAccurate Registration of Peripheries for RetentionAccurate Registration of Peripheries for Retention

Border MoldBorder MoldAccurate Registration of Peripheries for RetentionAccurate Registration of Peripheries for Retention

Page 14: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Remove Tray Spacer and Load Remove Tray Spacer and Load Impression MaterialImpression Material

Remove Tray Spacer and Load Remove Tray Spacer and Load Impression MaterialImpression Material

Page 15: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Make Final ImpressionMake Final ImpressionMake Final ImpressionMake Final Impression

Page 16: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Box ImpressionBox ImpressionStronger cast with peripheries for ProcessingStronger cast with peripheries for Processing

Box ImpressionBox ImpressionStronger cast with peripheries for ProcessingStronger cast with peripheries for Processing

Page 17: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Pour Master CastsPour Master CastsPour Master CastsPour Master Casts

Page 18: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Record Bases and Occlusion RimsRecord Bases and Occlusion RimsFor Making Jaw Relationship RecordsFor Making Jaw Relationship Records

Record Bases and Occlusion RimsRecord Bases and Occlusion RimsFor Making Jaw Relationship RecordsFor Making Jaw Relationship Records

Page 19: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Facebow RecordFacebow RecordRelates Maxilla to Transverse Hinge AxisRelates Maxilla to Transverse Hinge Axis

Facebow RecordFacebow RecordRelates Maxilla to Transverse Hinge AxisRelates Maxilla to Transverse Hinge Axis

Page 20: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Mount Maxillary CastMount Maxillary CastSame Relationship to Transverse Hinge AxisSame Relationship to Transverse Hinge Axis

Mount Maxillary CastMount Maxillary CastSame Relationship to Transverse Hinge AxisSame Relationship to Transverse Hinge Axis

Page 21: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Determine Occlusal Vertical DimensionDetermine Occlusal Vertical DimensionFacial Height/Separation of DenturesFacial Height/Separation of Dentures

Determine Occlusal Vertical DimensionDetermine Occlusal Vertical DimensionFacial Height/Separation of DenturesFacial Height/Separation of Dentures

Page 22: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Centric Relation RegistrationCentric Relation RegistrationAnt/Post & Mediolateral RelationshipsAnt/Post & Mediolateral Relationships

Centric Relation RegistrationCentric Relation RegistrationAnt/Post & Mediolateral RelationshipsAnt/Post & Mediolateral Relationships

Page 23: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Mount Mandibular Cast on ArticulatorMount Mandibular Cast on ArticulatorMount Mandibular Cast on ArticulatorMount Mandibular Cast on Articulator

Page 24: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Set Anterior and Posterior Teeth in WaxSet Anterior and Posterior Teeth in WaxAbility to Visualize and Change AppearanceAbility to Visualize and Change Appearance

Set Anterior and Posterior Teeth in WaxSet Anterior and Posterior Teeth in WaxAbility to Visualize and Change AppearanceAbility to Visualize and Change Appearance

Page 25: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Finalize WaxupFinalize WaxupFinalize WaxupFinalize Waxup

Page 26: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Remove Denture from ArticulatorRemove Denture from ArticulatorFlask for ProcessingFlask for Processing

Remove Denture from ArticulatorRemove Denture from ArticulatorFlask for ProcessingFlask for Processing

Page 27: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Flask WaxupFlask WaxupFlask WaxupFlask Waxup

Page 28: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Boil Out Wax and Remove Record BasesBoil Out Wax and Remove Record BasesTeeth Trapped in Stone Teeth Trapped in Stone

Boil Out Wax and Remove Record BasesBoil Out Wax and Remove Record BasesTeeth Trapped in Stone Teeth Trapped in Stone

Page 29: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Pack Acrylic ResinPack Acrylic ResinHydraulic Pressure or InjectionHydraulic Pressure or Injection

Pack Acrylic ResinPack Acrylic ResinHydraulic Pressure or InjectionHydraulic Pressure or Injection

Page 30: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Remount and Adjust for Processing ErrorsRemount and Adjust for Processing ErrorsRemount and Adjust for Processing ErrorsRemount and Adjust for Processing Errors

Page 31: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Fabricate Remount IndexFabricate Remount IndexFabricate Remount IndexFabricate Remount Index

Page 32: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Remove From CastRemove From CastFinish and PolishFinish and Polish

Remove From CastRemove From CastFinish and PolishFinish and Polish

Page 33: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Remount & Adjust OcclusionRemount & Adjust OcclusionRemount & Adjust OcclusionRemount & Adjust Occlusion

Page 34: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

VariationsVariationsSingle DenturesSingle DenturesVariationsVariationsSingle DenturesSingle Dentures

Page 35: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Delivery to the patientsDelivery to the patientsDelivery to the patientsDelivery to the patients

Page 36: Laboratory stages of manufacture of complete dentures. Peculiarities of choice of materials for prostheses in patients Gerontological profile

Function of complete denture:Function of complete denture:Function of complete denture:Function of complete denture:

1- Mastication: chew food for swallowing and digestion.

2- Speech (phonetics): the teeth either natural or artificial assist the tongue and lips to form some of the

sounds of speech.3- Appearance (aesthetic): is

influence by the shape of jaws together with the position and occlusal relation ship of the teeth.

4- Health of the alveolar bone and the tempro- mandibular joints

(T.M.J).