Date: September 16thDate: September 16thFAMOUS FEARS AND PHOBIASFAMOUS FEARS AND PHOBIAS

Objective: Talking about fears and phobiasObjective: Talking about fears and phobiasUsing present perfect+ for and sinceUsing present perfect+ for and since

LEAD INLEAD INHow do you feel if you have a How do you feel if you have a

phobia of something?phobia of something?Afraid/ frightened/ scaredAfraid/ frightened/ scared

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNhm1F_Vrys

VocabularyVocabulary

VocabularyVocabulary FlyingFlying HeightsHeights Closed spacesClosed spaces Open spacesOpen spaces SnakesSnakes SpidersSpiders BeesBees WaterWater

PRESENT PERFECTPRESENT PERFECT

WWe use e use the the present perfect simplepresent perfect simple to express an action that began in to express an action that began in

the past until now. the past until now.

Muse hasn’t seen his uncle Muse hasn’t seen his uncle forfor 8 years. 8 years. Elvin has studied in this school Elvin has studied in this school sincesince 2001. 2001.

I have lived in New York I have lived in New York forfor ten years ten years I haven’t visited my aunt I haven’t visited my aunt sincesince 1985. 1985.

Look! Everywhere is white. It has snowed.Look! Everywhere is white. It has snowed.

He has broken his leg.He has broken his leg.

She has had a baby. It is sweet.She has had a baby. It is sweet.

Mr. Shukurov have taught Turkish Mr. Shukurov have taught Turkish forfor 5 years. 5 years.

Mr. Yildiz has been our Biology teacher Mr. Yildiz has been our Biology teacher forfor 3 3 yearsyears

we use present perfect simple to we use present perfect simple to express an action happened in the express an action happened in the

past but result is in the present.past but result is in the present.As we gave some example in the last As we gave some example in the last

slide.slide.

I I have eatenhave eaten Chinese food Chinese food I I have never seenhave never seen Akhdamar IslandAkhdamar Island.. I I have never drivenhave never driven a lorry. a lorry. Akim Akim has never hadhas never had a serious accident. a serious accident.

I I have beenhave been to New York two times. to New York two times.

We use present perfect to talk We use present perfect to talk about our experience . As we have about our experience . As we have

given example in last slide.given example in last slide.

It means that It means that how many timeshow many times I I have gone somewhere or tried have gone somewhere or tried

something or done something …etc something or done something …etc in my life.in my life.

I have phoned him twice I have phoned him twice today.today. Scientists have gone to the moon two times Scientists have gone to the moon two times this centurythis century..

I have read 50 pages I have read 50 pages this week.this week. Ozal has gone home once Ozal has gone home once this month.this month. It has snowed only two times It has snowed only two times this yearthis year..

We use present perfect to talk We use present perfect to talk about a past action in unfinished about a past action in unfinished

period of time. As we have given in period of time. As we have given in last slide.last slide.

Shahin has Shahin has justjust won the competition. won the competition.

DavidDavid has has justjust broken his arm. broken his arm. Orhan has Orhan has justjust drunk the milk. drunk the milk. Cavid has Cavid has justjust come into the classroom. come into the classroom.

We use present perfect to talk about We use present perfect to talk about in the recent past in sentences with in the recent past in sentences with

justjust..As we have As we have justjust given in last slide given in last slide..