Learning Styles - Students

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    LEARNING STYLES

    GOMATESH M. RAVANAVAR

    SAVITA G. RAVANAVAR

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    Introduction

    Objectives and Expected Outcomes Questions:

    Who are the class toppers? In which subjects you have scored higher

    marks? Why/How?

    Why the differences?

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    Preferred Learning Style Research on

    the left/right brain differences the learning differences

    and personality differences

    Each person has preferred ways to receive,process and communicate information.

    This means, each person has a

    preferred learning style.

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    Many experts propose that teachersshould accommodate learning styledifferences.

    Fleming and Mills do not absolve

    teachers from responsibility, but theyshift the primary responsibility tostudents themselves.

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    To help you discover how you learn

    and your approach to how you study,Fleming and Mills have developed the

    13-item, multiple-choice instrument.

    The V, A, R and K options correspondto four learning modalities: Visual,

    Aural, Read / Write and Kinesthetic.

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    TAKE A TEST

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    Fill the following test to find outsomething about your preferred learning

    method.

    Choose the best answerthat best explainsyour preference.

    If a single answer does not match, pleaseenter two or more choices.

    Leave blank those that do not apply.

    Answer the question with your mostcommon behavior (what you do often)

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    TEST SUMMARY

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    V A R K

    1*

    2* *

    3

    4

    * * *5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    TOTAL7 4 9 3

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    Add up all the V, A, R & K responses in

    the table provided.

    The largest of one mode over the others

    indicates your preferred learning style

    Use the table to help you in

    class, when studying

    and during exams.

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    AFTER THE TEST

    LEARNING MODALITY d SUGGESTED

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    LEARNING MODALITY and SUGGESTED

    LEARNING ACTIVITIES

    VISUAL

    Recall the "picture

    of the pages

    Draw, use diagramswhere appropriate

    Practice runningvisuals back into

    words

    Use the "in-class"

    Reconstruct images

    in different ways

    Redraw pages from

    memory

    Replace words with

    symbols & initials

    Underline

    Use different colors

    Use symbols,

    charts,

    arrangements on apage

    DURING EXAMSWHEN STUDYINGIN CLASS

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    AURAL

    Listen to your

    voices & write them

    down

    Speak your

    answers

    Practice writing

    answers to old exam

    questions

    May take poor

    notes because you

    prefer listening

    Expand your notes

    Put summarizednotes on tape and

    listen

    Read summarizednotes out loud

    Explain notes to

    another "A" person

    Attend lectures &

    tutorials

    Discuss topics with

    students

    Explain new ideasto other people

    Use a tape recorder

    Describeoverheads, pictures

    & visuals to

    somebody not there

    Leave space innotes for later recall

    DURING EXAMSWHEN STUDYINGIN CLASS

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    READ/WRITE

    Practice withmultiple-choice

    questions

    Write out lists

    Write paragraphs,

    beginnings, endings

    Write out the wordsagain & again

    Reread notessilently

    Rewrite ideas into

    other words

    Organize diagrams

    into statements

    Use lists, headings

    Use dictionaries &

    definitions

    Use handouts &

    textbooks

    Read

    Use lecture notes

    DURING EXAMSWHEN STUDYINGIN CLASS

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    KINESTHETIC

    Write practice

    answers

    Role-play the exam

    situation in your

    room

    May take notes

    poorly because

    topics do not seem

    relevant

    Put examples innote summaries

    Use pictures &

    photos to illustrate

    Talk about notes

    with another "K"person

    Use all your senses

    Go to lab, take field

    trips

    Use trial-and-error

    methods

    Listen to real-lifeexamples

    Use hands-on

    approach

    DURING EXAMSWHEN STUDYINGIN CLASS

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    SHARE YOUR VIEWS/OPINION

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    HOME WORK

    Practice the suggested LearningActivities (mentioned in the Table)suiting to your Learning Styles.

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