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Site inventory and analysis of Lee Valley Park
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Yasmin Maria KhanPublic Landscapes BSc Landscape Architecture Writtle School of Design
Lee Valley Park Site
Lee Valley Country Park
Lee Valley Country park is situated in the Lee Valley, in the East of England.It touches the counties of Essex, Hertfordshire and Middlesex, following the course of the River Lea. The River and Valley carry both heritage and evironmental significance; the valley has provided the surrounding areas with food and materials for urban expansion for centuries. The Lee Valley Cucumber is sold all over the country,while housing surrounding the valley was built from local stone. Parts of the Lee River Valley also contribute to flood regulation.
http://shimfarm.blogspot.com/2011/07/in-pickled-mess.html http://www.wellsreclamation.com/products/19/reclaimed-clay-bricks-london-stocks
The River Lea and the Thames.
The source of the River Lea is commonly said to be at Wells Head, Leagrave Common.From there the river runs through Luton, through to Hertford Castle Weir, where it becomes a deep canal, flowing on to Ware and all the way to Canning Town. At Leamouth it meets the Thames. This area is known as Bow, after the old three arched bow bridge built there in about 1110. The river forms the boundary between Middlesex and Essex, and Essex and Hertfordshire. In 2012, the park will also become an important part of the London Olympics, providing facilities for major events.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HertfordBasin.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:WardownLake.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bow_Locks3.jpg
Heritage and Ecology and the Lee Valley Marsh Landscape
The site at Waltham Marshes is part of a large, diverse landscape.Immediately to the West are large, urban areas, while to the West is agricultural land on gentle, sloping hills. In between these opposites is an area of both ecological and cultural significanse; the River Lee and the Marshes provide valuable habitat for birds and plants, and the landscape itself has been shaped by mining and landfill. Today the area is managed by the Lee Valley Regional Park Authority. Their aim is to prvide“Access to Nature” for everyone.
http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1324663 http://carbon-based-ghg.blogspot.com/2010_10_01_archive.html
UK
Ireland
City
Site location
Bodies of water
Site borders
Green space
Body of water
Power and infrastructure
Building
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Yasmin Maria KhanPublic Landscapes BSc Landscape Architecture Writtle School of Design
Landfill and habitats
Lee Valley Country Park has been the site of major excavation , producing aggregate products for the construction trade.After the production stopped, the empty pits were filled in, creating new bodies of water as well as valuable habitat land. Seventy Acres Lake is an example of valuable new land; among other plants and animals attracted to the area, is the rare Bitten bird, which has finally been re-introduced into Britain.
Geology
The valley hills to the west are made up of london clay, providing material for bricks, sement and pottery. London Clay is a marine clay, and is a marine geological formation.The valley floor is mainly silt, clay, gravel and sand. The River Lee contributes to the geology of the valley floor, as well as farming on the hills to the west, shedding run off down the sides of the valley and depositing a band of sand and gravel at the valley floor edge.
http://www.bawdsey.ukfossils.co.uk/Bawdsey-Fossils-Geology/geology-guide.htm http://www.flickr.com/photos/bestfor/2596337102/
Lee Valley flood plains
Lee Valley serves as an important eco system service, alleviating flooding from surrounding areas.
https://mightymoriver.crowdmap.com/reports/view/256
Gravel, silt and sand
London clay
Gravel and sand
Site boundary
Landfill
National inventory of woodland
Wetland habitat
Site boundary
Flooding from rivers or sea without defences
Extent of extreme flood
Maximum extent of flooding from reservoirs
Areas benefiting from flood defences
Main rivers
Flood defences
Site boundary
Scale 1:5000 Scale 1:5000 Scale 1:5000Contours
Yasmin Maria KhanPublic Landscapes BSc Landscape Architecture Writtle School of Design
Vegetation
Lee Valley has many types of vegetation, ranging from woodland and swamps, to arable and agricultural land. However, they have a very limited number of species. One of the species of plants that have been successfully introduced in the area is the Black Poplar.
Facilities and services
Lee Valley gives the public access to nature by footpaths through the site, the opportunity forwildlife observation as well as looking at industrial architecture and heritage. The valley is still an important part of the grid, supplying the surrounding areas with electricity.
Woodland and wet woodland
Linear and boundary vegetation
Agricultural land
Grass/meadow
Natural reserve
Arable land/grassland
Swamp
Marsh/marshy grassland
Body of water
Facilities
Parking
Paths
Bird watching
Birds
Scale 1:5000 Scale 1:5000