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LENT IS FORLOVING
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Also by Sheila Cassidy:
Audacity to Believe
Confessions of a Lapsed Catholic
Good Friday People
Light from the Dark Valley
The Loneliest Journey
Made for Laughter
Sharing the Darkness
LENT IS FORLOVING
A Lent Course about Love
SHEILA CASSIDY
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Father John King M.S.C. was a missionary in Papua
and New Guinea. He was very kind to me when,
as a bewildered seventeen-year-old, I sought him out
in his monastery in downtown Sydney because
I thought God was calling me to be a nun.
The passage below is from one of his letters
which I have treasured for over 50 years.
First published in 2012 by
Darton, Longman and Todd Ltd
1 Spencer Court
140142 Wandsworth High Street
London SW18 4JJ
Copyright 2012 Sheila Cassidy
The right of Sheila Cassidy to be identified as the Author of this work
has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs
and Patents Act 1988.
ISBN 978-0-232-52981-4
Still Falls the Rain from Collected Poems by Edith Sitwell reprinted by
permission of Peters Fraser & Dunlop (www.petersfraserdunlop.com)
on behalf of the Estate of Edith Sitwell.
Excerpts from the English translation of The Liturgy of the Hours
1973, 1974, 1975, International Commission on English in the
Liturgy Corporation (ICEL); excerpts from the English translation of
The Roman Missal 2010, ICEL. All rights reserved.
All biblical quotations are taken from The Jerusalem Bible published
and copyright 1966, 1967 and 1968 by Darton, Longman and Todd Ltd
and Doubleday and Co Inc.
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
Designed and typeset by Judy Linard
Printed and bound in Great Britain by Bell & Bain, Glasgow
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CONTENTS
Introduction 1
Part I: L is for ... Loving 11
Chapter 1: God is Love 13
Chapter 2: How Should We Love God? 18
Chapter 3: Hesedand the God who Forgives 26
Chapter 4: Listening to God 35
Part II: E is for ... Empathy 47
Chapter 5: The Nature of Empathy 49
Chapter 6: Being Alongside those in Distress 57
Part III: N is for ...No! 67
Chapter 7: Saying No! to Ourselves 69Chapter 8: Saying No! to Others 76
Part IV: T is for ... Thank You 81
Chapter 9: Saying Thank you to God 83
Part V: HOLY WEEK 91
Chapter 10: Holy Thursday 93
Chapter 11: The Washing of the Feet 101Chapter 12: Thursday Night and Friday Morning 105
My grateful thanks are due to my friends Clare Hallward
and Michelle Copley who researched and typed for me
while we were in the USA. Also to Judith Newton,
without whose hard work and enthusiasm I could
never have produced a finished manuscript. Lastly my
thanks are due to Helen, David and Ginny who
turned a manuscript into a book.
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Chapter 13: Good Friday 113
Chapter 14: Holy Saturday 120
Chapter 15: Easter Sunday 123
Select Bibliography 128
Lent is for Loving8
INTRODUCTION
It strikes me that Ive got a bit of a nerve to write a Lent Book
when I havent personally keptLent in the traditional way for
twenty years or more. On the other hand I am not constrained
by strict ideas of how Lent should be, so perhaps I can shine a
new light upon this time-honoured season.
As a convent educated cradle Catholic, I have, however,
experienced many Lents which have been imposed upon me
from the outside and even a few of which I have imposed, mostlyunsuccessfully, upon myself. The Lenten attempt which I
remember most clearly is the one in which I resolved on Ash
Wednesday morning to give up sherry for the six weeks leading
up to Easter. Alas, that evening I was so tired and fraught after
my day working at the Hospice, where I was Medical Director,
that I abandoned my pious resolve in under an hour! I did once
give up chocolate for six weeks in an effort to lose weight but
have since lost the willpower and regained the weight!
Over the past ten years or so, I have developed a theory that
God herself imposes a Lentenfastupon us from time to time andwe are well advised to keep our strength up to cope with that
when it comes.
Illness, bereavement, depression, unemployment and natural
disasters take their toll on all of our lives, swamping us with gr ief,
pain and powerlessness: these days, you might almost ask who
needs Lent? This month alone six young men have been killed in
Afghanistan; a good fr iend has lost a clever and beautiful young
daughter to suicide: my beloved dog has died of cancer and a
policeman, blinded by a madmans bullet, has taken his own life
because he felt himself to be a burden. Babies are starving in
Africa and a fifteen-year-old lad was tortured and murdered
because his sister and her husband thought he was a witch! Fear,
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Lent is for Loving10
greed, stupidity, cruelty and malice are somehow woven into the
fabric of our world. No wonder Jesus gave us the parable of the
wheat and the tares!
Some, therefore, choose their Lents, fasting and praying and so
forth. Others get their Lents thrust upon them, like my own time
in a Chilean gaol forty odd years ago, or the day I found out I
had cancer in both breasts and had to have a double mastectomy.
The other theory that I have developed is that each period of
suffering we endure is akin to a degree module: we emerge
somehow wiser and with more understanding of life and its trials.
Before I continue, let me make myself clear: I do not mock
those who give up alcohol or chocolate for Lent: anything that
strengthens our self-discipline has got to be worth the effort. I
think that what Im trying to say is this: if prayer and reading and
self-denial are worth doing for Lent, perhaps we should be doingthem all the year round!
If this sounds like a recipe for yearlong penitence and
abstinence think again. Christianity is not a blueprint for
repression but for joy: for a life of fulfilment beyond our wildest
dreams. Did not Jesus say I have come that you may have life and
have it to the full (John 10:10).
In order to marshal my ideas I have taken the word LENT as an
acronym:
L is for LOVE
E is for EMPATHY
N is quite simply for: NO! and
T is for THANK YOU, GOD
What follows will be my understanding of how to be a Christian
in these our days and in this land. My sources are largely
scriptural: the Hebrew texts which Jesus was brought up on: and
the four gospels. There will also be the occasional text from other
great religions which so often contain a passion which surprises
us, and as many fragments of poetry and song as I can get away
with; because they rise daily into my consciousness whenever I
sit down to pray.
PART I
L is for
LOVING
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CHAPTER 1
GOD IS LOVE
God is love and anyone who lives in love lives in God,
And God lives in him
(1 John 4:16)
It is so wonderfully succinct, isnt it? And yet the living out of the
consequences of this belief is the endeavour of a lifetime. When Ifirst began to think to reflect on this premise, that God is love, I
was reminded of the story of the devious lawyer and the parable
of the Good Samar itan. St Luke tells it like this in chapter 10, verse
25: There was a lawyer who tr ied to catch Jesus out by asking him,
Master, what must I do to inherit eternal life? Perhaps he
thought he would say something not in keeping with the Hebrew
Scriptures. Jesus, though, turned the question back on him, asking
him what heread in the Law. The Lawyers reply was this: You must
love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with
all your strength, and with all your mind, and your neighbour as
yourself. Youre right, said Jesus do this and life is yours.
Now I have been familiar with this passage since my childhood
and I assumed that it was to be found in the Ten Command-
ments. To my surprise, however, I found that the first
commandment says nothing about love, but forbids us from
worshipping false gods. The second commandment prohibits the
fashioning and worship of graven images while the third says You
shall not utter the name of Yahweh your God to misuse it. Im
sure you are familiar with the others. My point is this: Love of
God (as opposed to fear and awe) comes quite a bit later in the
Old Testament, as does the injunction to love our neighbour asourselves.
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So there we have it again:Act justly: dont steal or defraud or
withhold your employees wages. Love tenderly: be kind, be
generous; share your bread with the hungry and shelter the
homeless poor; visit the sick; dont cheat on your wife I could
go on and on. Walk humbly with your God: Im not quite soconfident about paraphrasing this injunction but my guess is that
it tells us to acknowledge that all we have and are and do is Gods
gift to us. Our natural gifts our intellect, wisdom, creative
powers are all pure gift. We are merely stewards of what we
have been given.
In St Johns account of the Last Supper, Jesus chooses the
theme of love and service for his farewell discourse. My little
children, he says, I wont be around much longer, so listen
carefully:
I give you a new commandment:
Love one another; just as I have loved you,
you also must love one another;
By this love you have for one another.
Everyone will know that you are my disciples .
(John 13:14)
Sometimes I wonder how we dare call ourselves Christians:
followers of Christ. We bitch behind each others backs; we ignore
the poor, the lonely and the starving. And we think that giving
up chocolate for Lent will set the balance straight? Of course we
dont all do this all of the time. Sometimes were really generous
to our friends. We buy copies ofThe Big Issueand run marathons
for charity. But somehow we fail to live Jesus message while
getting worked up about other issues.
The issue for debate this week on TVs Channel 4 is whether
or not same-sex couples should be allowed to get marr ied. The
other hot one is whether the wife of a young man, paralysed from
the neck down, will be breaking the law if she helps him to end
his life. There is much talk from worthy Catholics and Anglicans
who say that marriage is only for heterosexual couples. Would itnot be better if they spent their energy protesting against the
God is Love 15
By dint of cross-referencing the texts in my annotated
Jerusalem Bible I found part of the passage from Luke 10 in
Deuteronomy 6:4: Listen, Israel: Yahweh your God is the one
Yahweh. You shall love Yahweh your God with all your heart,
with all your soul, with all your strength. Let these words I urgeon you today to be written on your heart.
Although I could find no mention of love of neighbour in this
Deuteronomy passage, it was written clearly in the Book of
Leviticus. After a long passage of instructions on how we should
treat our neighbour, e.g. we must not deal deceitfully or fraudu-
lently with them, or withhold a labourers wages until the
following day, I stumbled on it at the end of the paragraph. After
an injunction not to hate our brother it said: You must love your
neighbour as yourself. I am Yahweh. (Lev.19:18)
Presumably these two passages must have been linked togetherby the Jewish teachers long before Jesus time so that the lawyer
knew them by heart, and Jesus clearly saw them as being the key
to good living. One finds echoes of this theme throughout the
Hebrew Scriptures. One of my great f avourites is in the book of
the prophet Micah and is a passage much beloved by the
American Missionaries whom I met in Chile. The prophet speaks
rhetorically:
With what gift shall I come into the Lords presence and bow
down before God on high?
Shall I come with holocausts, with calves one year old?
Will he be pleased with rams by the thousand,
with libations of oil in torrents?
Must I give my first-born for what I have done wrong,
the fruit of my body for my own sin?
What is good has been explained to you, man;
this is what Yahweh asks of you:
Only this, to act justly,
to love tenderly
and to walk humbly with your God.
(Micah 6:6)
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For reflectionRead again
John 13:34; Micah 6:8
At the start of this Lenten season, take some time to thinkabout what Lent means to you. You may want to use the
time for some specific purpose; you may be experiencing a
time of difficulty or barrenness; you may simply wish to
focus on deepening your relationship with God.
Using the LENT acronym explained in the Introduction(see p. 10), ponder on the themes to try and discern where
it might lead you this Lent.
Love is the central message of the Christian gospel. Spendsome time considering what this means in practice. What
does it mean to love God with all your heart, mind and soul,and your neighbour as yourself?
Are there positive changes we can make that might makeliving out the message of love and service more possible?
What do we need to enable this to happen in our lives?
PrayerLord, teach us to love one another:
Both friends and foes, whole and flawed.
God is Love 17
horrific slaughter taking place in Syria as we speak? I have no
intention of coming down on one side or the other in these
contentious ethical issues. I am simply reminding myself, and
anyone who will listen, that at the heart of Christianity is love of
God and love of neighbour.This is the lens through which we must examine the ethical
questions of our day. Will the joy of a same sex couple allowed
to celebrate their love and commitment to each other in this time
honoured way be of no consequence to God? Does He who
made two men or two women love each other not desire their
health and happiness as much as He desires yours or mine? Sexual
inclination is such a complex issue. Where does the desire for
sadomasochistic sex come from? What are we to make of
swingers? Why do men rape? Why do they molest children? My
guess is that we should be worrying much more about theseclearly abusive and deeply damaging inclinations than arguing
about whether the proprietors of a bed and breakfast should
allow two gay men to sleep in the same bed:
There is room in the world for loving,
There is no room for hate.
(From Our World by John Harriott in Fields of Praise)
Returning to the injunction that we should love the Lord our
God with all our heart and soul and our neighbour as our self , I
would like to spend some time asking myself and my readers just
what does it mean to loveGod? How can we love the God we
cannot see and cannot imagine? Of course we can and do
imagine the man Jesus and even the risen Christ, but what about
our creator, God? How can we begin to love Him (or could it
even be Her?)
Lent is for Loving16
g _ y g