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    LENT IS FORLOVING

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    Also by Sheila Cassidy:

    Audacity to Believe

    Confessions of a Lapsed Catholic

    Good Friday People

    Light from the Dark Valley

    The Loneliest Journey

    Made for Laughter

    Sharing the Darkness

    LENT IS FORLOVING

    A Lent Course about Love

    SHEILA CASSIDY

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    Father John King M.S.C. was a missionary in Papua

    and New Guinea. He was very kind to me when,

    as a bewildered seventeen-year-old, I sought him out

    in his monastery in downtown Sydney because

    I thought God was calling me to be a nun.

    The passage below is from one of his letters

    which I have treasured for over 50 years.

    First published in 2012 by

    Darton, Longman and Todd Ltd

    1 Spencer Court

    140142 Wandsworth High Street

    London SW18 4JJ

    Copyright 2012 Sheila Cassidy

    The right of Sheila Cassidy to be identified as the Author of this work

    has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs

    and Patents Act 1988.

    ISBN 978-0-232-52981-4

    Still Falls the Rain from Collected Poems by Edith Sitwell reprinted by

    permission of Peters Fraser & Dunlop (www.petersfraserdunlop.com)

    on behalf of the Estate of Edith Sitwell.

    Excerpts from the English translation of The Liturgy of the Hours

    1973, 1974, 1975, International Commission on English in the

    Liturgy Corporation (ICEL); excerpts from the English translation of

    The Roman Missal 2010, ICEL. All rights reserved.

    All biblical quotations are taken from The Jerusalem Bible published

    and copyright 1966, 1967 and 1968 by Darton, Longman and Todd Ltd

    and Doubleday and Co Inc.

    A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

    Designed and typeset by Judy Linard

    Printed and bound in Great Britain by Bell & Bain, Glasgow

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    CONTENTS

    Introduction 1

    Part I: L is for ... Loving 11

    Chapter 1: God is Love 13

    Chapter 2: How Should We Love God? 18

    Chapter 3: Hesedand the God who Forgives 26

    Chapter 4: Listening to God 35

    Part II: E is for ... Empathy 47

    Chapter 5: The Nature of Empathy 49

    Chapter 6: Being Alongside those in Distress 57

    Part III: N is for ...No! 67

    Chapter 7: Saying No! to Ourselves 69Chapter 8: Saying No! to Others 76

    Part IV: T is for ... Thank You 81

    Chapter 9: Saying Thank you to God 83

    Part V: HOLY WEEK 91

    Chapter 10: Holy Thursday 93

    Chapter 11: The Washing of the Feet 101Chapter 12: Thursday Night and Friday Morning 105

    My grateful thanks are due to my friends Clare Hallward

    and Michelle Copley who researched and typed for me

    while we were in the USA. Also to Judith Newton,

    without whose hard work and enthusiasm I could

    never have produced a finished manuscript. Lastly my

    thanks are due to Helen, David and Ginny who

    turned a manuscript into a book.

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    Chapter 13: Good Friday 113

    Chapter 14: Holy Saturday 120

    Chapter 15: Easter Sunday 123

    Select Bibliography 128

    Lent is for Loving8

    INTRODUCTION

    It strikes me that Ive got a bit of a nerve to write a Lent Book

    when I havent personally keptLent in the traditional way for

    twenty years or more. On the other hand I am not constrained

    by strict ideas of how Lent should be, so perhaps I can shine a

    new light upon this time-honoured season.

    As a convent educated cradle Catholic, I have, however,

    experienced many Lents which have been imposed upon me

    from the outside and even a few of which I have imposed, mostlyunsuccessfully, upon myself. The Lenten attempt which I

    remember most clearly is the one in which I resolved on Ash

    Wednesday morning to give up sherry for the six weeks leading

    up to Easter. Alas, that evening I was so tired and fraught after

    my day working at the Hospice, where I was Medical Director,

    that I abandoned my pious resolve in under an hour! I did once

    give up chocolate for six weeks in an effort to lose weight but

    have since lost the willpower and regained the weight!

    Over the past ten years or so, I have developed a theory that

    God herself imposes a Lentenfastupon us from time to time andwe are well advised to keep our strength up to cope with that

    when it comes.

    Illness, bereavement, depression, unemployment and natural

    disasters take their toll on all of our lives, swamping us with gr ief,

    pain and powerlessness: these days, you might almost ask who

    needs Lent? This month alone six young men have been killed in

    Afghanistan; a good fr iend has lost a clever and beautiful young

    daughter to suicide: my beloved dog has died of cancer and a

    policeman, blinded by a madmans bullet, has taken his own life

    because he felt himself to be a burden. Babies are starving in

    Africa and a fifteen-year-old lad was tortured and murdered

    because his sister and her husband thought he was a witch! Fear,

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    Lent is for Loving10

    greed, stupidity, cruelty and malice are somehow woven into the

    fabric of our world. No wonder Jesus gave us the parable of the

    wheat and the tares!

    Some, therefore, choose their Lents, fasting and praying and so

    forth. Others get their Lents thrust upon them, like my own time

    in a Chilean gaol forty odd years ago, or the day I found out I

    had cancer in both breasts and had to have a double mastectomy.

    The other theory that I have developed is that each period of

    suffering we endure is akin to a degree module: we emerge

    somehow wiser and with more understanding of life and its trials.

    Before I continue, let me make myself clear: I do not mock

    those who give up alcohol or chocolate for Lent: anything that

    strengthens our self-discipline has got to be worth the effort. I

    think that what Im trying to say is this: if prayer and reading and

    self-denial are worth doing for Lent, perhaps we should be doingthem all the year round!

    If this sounds like a recipe for yearlong penitence and

    abstinence think again. Christianity is not a blueprint for

    repression but for joy: for a life of fulfilment beyond our wildest

    dreams. Did not Jesus say I have come that you may have life and

    have it to the full (John 10:10).

    In order to marshal my ideas I have taken the word LENT as an

    acronym:

    L is for LOVE

    E is for EMPATHY

    N is quite simply for: NO! and

    T is for THANK YOU, GOD

    What follows will be my understanding of how to be a Christian

    in these our days and in this land. My sources are largely

    scriptural: the Hebrew texts which Jesus was brought up on: and

    the four gospels. There will also be the occasional text from other

    great religions which so often contain a passion which surprises

    us, and as many fragments of poetry and song as I can get away

    with; because they rise daily into my consciousness whenever I

    sit down to pray.

    PART I

    L is for

    LOVING

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    CHAPTER 1

    GOD IS LOVE

    God is love and anyone who lives in love lives in God,

    And God lives in him

    (1 John 4:16)

    It is so wonderfully succinct, isnt it? And yet the living out of the

    consequences of this belief is the endeavour of a lifetime. When Ifirst began to think to reflect on this premise, that God is love, I

    was reminded of the story of the devious lawyer and the parable

    of the Good Samar itan. St Luke tells it like this in chapter 10, verse

    25: There was a lawyer who tr ied to catch Jesus out by asking him,

    Master, what must I do to inherit eternal life? Perhaps he

    thought he would say something not in keeping with the Hebrew

    Scriptures. Jesus, though, turned the question back on him, asking

    him what heread in the Law. The Lawyers reply was this: You must

    love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with

    all your strength, and with all your mind, and your neighbour as

    yourself. Youre right, said Jesus do this and life is yours.

    Now I have been familiar with this passage since my childhood

    and I assumed that it was to be found in the Ten Command-

    ments. To my surprise, however, I found that the first

    commandment says nothing about love, but forbids us from

    worshipping false gods. The second commandment prohibits the

    fashioning and worship of graven images while the third says You

    shall not utter the name of Yahweh your God to misuse it. Im

    sure you are familiar with the others. My point is this: Love of

    God (as opposed to fear and awe) comes quite a bit later in the

    Old Testament, as does the injunction to love our neighbour asourselves.

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    So there we have it again:Act justly: dont steal or defraud or

    withhold your employees wages. Love tenderly: be kind, be

    generous; share your bread with the hungry and shelter the

    homeless poor; visit the sick; dont cheat on your wife I could

    go on and on. Walk humbly with your God: Im not quite soconfident about paraphrasing this injunction but my guess is that

    it tells us to acknowledge that all we have and are and do is Gods

    gift to us. Our natural gifts our intellect, wisdom, creative

    powers are all pure gift. We are merely stewards of what we

    have been given.

    In St Johns account of the Last Supper, Jesus chooses the

    theme of love and service for his farewell discourse. My little

    children, he says, I wont be around much longer, so listen

    carefully:

    I give you a new commandment:

    Love one another; just as I have loved you,

    you also must love one another;

    By this love you have for one another.

    Everyone will know that you are my disciples .

    (John 13:14)

    Sometimes I wonder how we dare call ourselves Christians:

    followers of Christ. We bitch behind each others backs; we ignore

    the poor, the lonely and the starving. And we think that giving

    up chocolate for Lent will set the balance straight? Of course we

    dont all do this all of the time. Sometimes were really generous

    to our friends. We buy copies ofThe Big Issueand run marathons

    for charity. But somehow we fail to live Jesus message while

    getting worked up about other issues.

    The issue for debate this week on TVs Channel 4 is whether

    or not same-sex couples should be allowed to get marr ied. The

    other hot one is whether the wife of a young man, paralysed from

    the neck down, will be breaking the law if she helps him to end

    his life. There is much talk from worthy Catholics and Anglicans

    who say that marriage is only for heterosexual couples. Would itnot be better if they spent their energy protesting against the

    God is Love 15

    By dint of cross-referencing the texts in my annotated

    Jerusalem Bible I found part of the passage from Luke 10 in

    Deuteronomy 6:4: Listen, Israel: Yahweh your God is the one

    Yahweh. You shall love Yahweh your God with all your heart,

    with all your soul, with all your strength. Let these words I urgeon you today to be written on your heart.

    Although I could find no mention of love of neighbour in this

    Deuteronomy passage, it was written clearly in the Book of

    Leviticus. After a long passage of instructions on how we should

    treat our neighbour, e.g. we must not deal deceitfully or fraudu-

    lently with them, or withhold a labourers wages until the

    following day, I stumbled on it at the end of the paragraph. After

    an injunction not to hate our brother it said: You must love your

    neighbour as yourself. I am Yahweh. (Lev.19:18)

    Presumably these two passages must have been linked togetherby the Jewish teachers long before Jesus time so that the lawyer

    knew them by heart, and Jesus clearly saw them as being the key

    to good living. One finds echoes of this theme throughout the

    Hebrew Scriptures. One of my great f avourites is in the book of

    the prophet Micah and is a passage much beloved by the

    American Missionaries whom I met in Chile. The prophet speaks

    rhetorically:

    With what gift shall I come into the Lords presence and bow

    down before God on high?

    Shall I come with holocausts, with calves one year old?

    Will he be pleased with rams by the thousand,

    with libations of oil in torrents?

    Must I give my first-born for what I have done wrong,

    the fruit of my body for my own sin?

    What is good has been explained to you, man;

    this is what Yahweh asks of you:

    Only this, to act justly,

    to love tenderly

    and to walk humbly with your God.

    (Micah 6:6)

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    For reflectionRead again

    John 13:34; Micah 6:8

    At the start of this Lenten season, take some time to thinkabout what Lent means to you. You may want to use the

    time for some specific purpose; you may be experiencing a

    time of difficulty or barrenness; you may simply wish to

    focus on deepening your relationship with God.

    Using the LENT acronym explained in the Introduction(see p. 10), ponder on the themes to try and discern where

    it might lead you this Lent.

    Love is the central message of the Christian gospel. Spendsome time considering what this means in practice. What

    does it mean to love God with all your heart, mind and soul,and your neighbour as yourself?

    Are there positive changes we can make that might makeliving out the message of love and service more possible?

    What do we need to enable this to happen in our lives?

    PrayerLord, teach us to love one another:

    Both friends and foes, whole and flawed.

    God is Love 17

    horrific slaughter taking place in Syria as we speak? I have no

    intention of coming down on one side or the other in these

    contentious ethical issues. I am simply reminding myself, and

    anyone who will listen, that at the heart of Christianity is love of

    God and love of neighbour.This is the lens through which we must examine the ethical

    questions of our day. Will the joy of a same sex couple allowed

    to celebrate their love and commitment to each other in this time

    honoured way be of no consequence to God? Does He who

    made two men or two women love each other not desire their

    health and happiness as much as He desires yours or mine? Sexual

    inclination is such a complex issue. Where does the desire for

    sadomasochistic sex come from? What are we to make of

    swingers? Why do men rape? Why do they molest children? My

    guess is that we should be worrying much more about theseclearly abusive and deeply damaging inclinations than arguing

    about whether the proprietors of a bed and breakfast should

    allow two gay men to sleep in the same bed:

    There is room in the world for loving,

    There is no room for hate.

    (From Our World by John Harriott in Fields of Praise)

    Returning to the injunction that we should love the Lord our

    God with all our heart and soul and our neighbour as our self , I

    would like to spend some time asking myself and my readers just

    what does it mean to loveGod? How can we love the God we

    cannot see and cannot imagine? Of course we can and do

    imagine the man Jesus and even the risen Christ, but what about

    our creator, God? How can we begin to love Him (or could it

    even be Her?)

    Lent is for Loving16

    g _ y g