Lesson - 3a - Understand Quran · ةحَِتاَفْلاُةََوسُ مِْ يجِريلا َِط ْيَّيلا ََِِ ِلهاِ ُُذُعَُا مِْي180حِ + ريلاَِـ

Lesson - 3a

لم على رسول ا لوة والس هلل،بسم اهلل، الحمد هلل والصر لى امرى، واحلل عق ل سنى، قوا ولى رب اشرح لى صدرى، ويس دة من

لم عليكم ورحمة اهلل وبركته الس

Course Tutor: Br Mohammad Arjan Ali

www.understandquran.com

Qur’an : Al-Fatihah (PII)

Grammar : م ابهم، بهه،بهه بيته،بيتهم، كتابه،كت

Educational tip: Use your right side too

In this lesson we will learn


الفاتحةة سو

ي ا الي م الريجي ط عذ اهل

بسم اهل الريحيم الريحم ـ 55+180+

3000+85+

510+

2700+




﴿٪الحمد هل ب الع ل ﴾٪ 1مي الريحيم ﴿٪ ﴾٪ 2الريحم

300+97070+

55+180+

5www.understandquran.com

MAIN LESSON

Lesson 3: Part-A


There are 4,500 words in Quran which are repeated almost 78000 times

78.000

70.000

60.000

50.000

40.000

30.000

20.000

10.000

5.000

0

By the end of lesson-3, we will learn

33 words which occur in Quran almost 12,090times (15%)


Lesson – 2Surah Al-Fatihah (1-3)

عذ ا2600+ اهل +ب 3000+

80+ يط اليمالريجي

35+ بسم 50+ الريحم

175+ مالريحي 40+ الحمد 970 ب63+ يالعالم

Vocab Sheet


﴿٪يوم لك ي ﴾٪﴾ 4الد Master(of) the day(of) Judgment.


م ل ك

Masterمنلك



ي و م

يام اي يوم +


Day of Eid


1. System of life

2. Judgment

د ي ن



ImagineFeelAsk


➢ For a student, the day of results is the most important in the whole academic year. Therefore, one of the most important days of our life is the day of the results of our life.

➢ Allah is the Master of everything, on that day no one will have any power, and no one can talk or intercede except with His permission.

Message from:



➢ He is the Master of everything, but He has given us some authority in this world. On that day, nobody shall have any power.

➢ Allah says in Surah ‘Abasa that on that day everyone will run away from his brother, his mother, his father, his wife, and his son. It will be a terrible day for wrongdoers.


Message from:


➢ He made us Muslims without our asking; just out of His mercy. Now we ask that He grant us Jannah by His Mercy. (our hope)

➢ Therefore, we have strong hope that He will do so. We should have excitement when we hear this verse.

➢ Simultaneously, our sins should make us fearful and push us to change our lives, from the time of that prayer. (our Fear)


Message from:


﴿٪يوم لك ي ﴾٪﴾ 4الد

Practice with Imagination, feelings, and dua


ب إلين م ول وعمل وعوذ بك م اللم إن نسئلك الجنة ومن ر ➢الننر ومن رب إلين م ول وعمل

Oh Allah we ask you for paradise, and what will bring us close to it of actions and speech,

And we seek refuge in you from the fire, and what will bring us close to it of actions and speech.

➢ O Allah! You made us Muslims without our asking… purely out of Your mercy. Now we ask You for Jannah and we hope that You won’t reject our Du’aa.

Duaa!


Plan spiritually

➢ Perform Salawaat, recite Qur’an, do

Zikr (with love, sincerity, and trust)

including Tawbah and asking for

forgiveness,

➢ Take care of the soul more than we

take care of our body. We use most of

our time to earn for food, clothing,

homes, rides, parties, etc. We feed

ourselves with varieties of food. Let us

not forget the soul.


➢ Fight the attractions of this world and the temptations of Shaitan by remembering يومالدي

➢ Remember the death and what will happen

after that: the loooong time in grave, the

waking up on the day of resurrection, the

assembly in the ground of looong day of

Hashr, and the judgment.

➢ Remember the details of the heaven and the

hell.

PLAN & Prepare yourself mentally… how?


➢ Study the Qur’an, Hadith, Seerah

➢ Learn Arabic to understand Al-

Qur’an,

➢ Learn other branches of knowledge

to know the world and to earn Halal

Plan - Intellectually


➢ Do exercise, eating right and eat

less, sleeping on time, etc.

➢ Make use of the time and health

before they disappear

Plan - Physically


➢ Controlling eyes, ears, mouth, hands, legs, and private parts, and most importantly, the thoughts.

➢ Get ready to answer 4 questions about the life (in general), and the youth (in particular), earning and spending of wealth, and the application of knowledge in daily life

➢ Make sure that you don’t steal or snatch or grab others’ money or backbite, accuse or abuse others; otherwise, you will have to give good deeds to others and end up as a destitute.

Plan your actions learn discipline

www.understandquran.com 23


Practice with prayer, imagination, and feelings


ياك ياك نعبد اي ﴾٪﴾ 5 ﴿٪نستعي وايYou (alone)we worshipand You (alone)We ask for help.


ياك إيYou (alone)


(translation here is based on context,

b’cos ك is before verb)


ع ب د

عبادةworship



عابد ع ب د


worshipper


عبذد ع ب د

One who is worshipped



ع ب د

Slave of…


م، عبد الريح هلعبد ا


We are all His slaves. Therefore 1st thing we should do عبادة

ع ب د


م، عبد الريح هلعبد اSlave of…


What is worship ?

➢ Salah

➢ Fasting

➢ Zakah

➢ Hajj

➢ Earning Halal

➢ Studying…

➢ Everything with the right intention

ع ب د



ياك و إيYou (alone)


(translation here is based on context,

b’cos ك is before verb)

and


To worship or to do anything…We need Allah’s help

ع و ن



نعبد، نستعيع و ن


wewe


ImagineFeelAsk


Why should we worship? Why not just enjoy the life!

If you sleep today in your room but wake

up in a new place with people serving you

food & drinks, what will be your first

question?

Why am I here?

Who brought me here?

Who is the owner of this place?


The same questions are million times relevant for this

world too.

Just because we are living here for some years does not

make them irrelevant.

The answer to these questions define our thoughts,

actions, and our lifestyle.

The correct answers are given by the Qur’an and Hadith.

When we realize that Allah is the one who created us and

gave us so many things so that we enjoy our life,

then we get an internal urge to love Him, to thank Him, to

worship Him, and to put our heads on the ground to

glorify Him.


ع ب د



Body + Soul

We are made up of body and soul.

If we don’t feed the soul properly and don’t use

our body in Allah’s obedience, nothing will

make us happy.

Only thru Allah’s worship and obedience can

we find peace and happiness.


• Many people just ignore this fact and run after

money, pleasure, fun, fame, status .. chasing

illusions

• Most of the actors, actresses, singers, famous

people - who are supposedly the luckiest

people are the ones

• who are involved in drugs, alcohol, addictions,

accidents, etc.

• Why? B’cos they miss the purpose and

therefore suffer.

Body + Soul


-Worship of the heart includes:

• Having faith,

• sincerity,

• love,

• trust,

• remembrance,

• fear,

• hope,

• humility, and so on.

If the heart is filled with these, then a personremembers and obeys Allah easily.


Thousands of Qur’anic verses prepare

our heart and mind so that we get

strong faith and motivation to do all

types of worship!!!

Worshipping Allah benefits us in this

world and in the hereafter.


ع ب د



The whole universe is obeying

Allah. Allah takes care of all His

creation.

He never stops caring for us!

He is our true benefactor, he

nurtures us – yet we forget to

worship him.

Remember!


The way He likes to be worshipped i.e., the

way shown to us by his last Prophet,

Muhammad ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص.

Prophet Muhammad ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص was a true and

complete worshipper. He became the most

successful in this world as well as in the

hereafter.

How should we worship Him?


إينك أعبد may show some superiority over

others; therefore إينك نعبد is used.

It shows that we should work together.

Allah knows best.

عبد و نستعي


➢ Say this focusing not only on Salah but

also on we will do TODAY after THIS

SALAH


Message from:


Worship Allah the way Prophet Muhammad

ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص worshipped… to have a peaceful,

successful, and fulfilling life.

Habit


➢ This is the mission statement of a Muslim! The purpose of our life is to worship Allah. He said: I have not created the Jinns and the humans except that they worship Me (51; 56).

➢ What is worship? Prayer, fasting, alms, pilgrimage, inviting towards Islam, giving good advice, struggle to avoid what is prohibited in Islam, etc. Even studying, earning, serving others, etc is also worship if we do it to please Allah only.


Message from:


➢ In worship, first comes the Salah. He who abandons the Salah demolishes his Deen.

➢ We are so helpless that without the help of Allah we cannot quench our thirst, then how can we worship Him without His help?

➢ O Allah! I need Your help to worship You in this Salah and in all those things such as studies, work, shopping, etc. that I will do till the next Salah


Message from:

www.understandquran.com 51

ياك ياك نعبد اي ﴾٪﴾ 5 ﴿٪نستعي واي

Practice with Imagination, feelings, and dua


• Sometimes we may feel that we are powerful independent.

• We don’t need anybody; we can do it; • The truth is that we are completely

dependent on Allah’s care. • Everything is in Allah’s control. • We are weak even a small virus can kill us! • Every second, we need His help to survive. • Begging Allah for help… removes arrogance

and pride.

Why should we seek help?


We are so weak…

That we can’t even quench our thirst or hunger

without Allah’s help.

To fulfill our own needs, we need Allah’s help;

so how can we worship Him without His help.

Therefore we say: O Allah! we worship You

and will worship You alone, but we need Your

help to do that.

Without Your help we can’t do anything.


Top of it all is:

People hate you if you ask them for

help but Allah loves that we ask

Him; again and again; and for

everything! He loves to accept the

Du’aas.

The Prophet ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: Du’aa is

worship!


Sunnah

And then we have Prophet ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص, who has taught us

100s of supplications for almost every situation

of our lives.

• Whose Du’aa can be more powerful than our

Prophet, ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص

• Memorizing these Du’aas will help us

maintain a strong relationship with Allah.

These Du’aa will fill our hearts with love of

Allah and trust in Allah.


Dua

Ask Allah from the depth of your heart: “O Allah! Help me to

worship You in the best way.”


Translation practiceof

Words / Verses / Azkaar

Try to translate with the team!


﴿٪يوم لك ي ﴾٪﴾ 4الد

ياك ياك نعبد اي ﴾٪﴾ 5 ﴿٪نستعي واي



ي ا الي م الريجي ط عذ اهل

بسم اهل الريحيم الريحم ـ 55+180+

3000+85+

510+

2700+




﴿٪الحمد هل ب الع ل ﴾٪ 1مي الريحيم ﴿٪ ﴾٪ 2الريحم

300+97070+

55+180+


٪﴿ ي ﴾٪﴾ 3 لك يوم الد


ياك ياك نعبد واي ﴿٪اي ﴾٪﴾ 4 نستعي

393*92



➢Think about what you have learnt !

➢Pair with your study partner !

➢Share what you have learnt, teachand grow your own knowledge.

63

Think Pair & Share


Go to page

18


How should we ask for help?

The Prophet ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص advised Ibn Abbas

(R),

فاسأل سألت إا فاس استعنت إاو ,اهل تعباهل

If you (have need to) ask, ask of

Allah; and if you seek help, seek help

from Allah.


Remember!

ال حذل وال قذة إال اهل العلي العظيمNo strength nor power except by

Allah’s help.

Beg Allah in a way that we are sure

that Allah will accept our requests.

Lesson – 3b

لم على رسول ا لوة والس هلل،بسم اهلل، الحمد هلل والصر لى امرى، واحلل عق ل سنى، قوا ولى رب اشرح لى صدرى، ويس دة من

لم عليكم ورحمة اهلل وبركته الس

Course Tutor: Br Mohammad Arjan Ali

Grammar–وقا دع

Use TPI

➢

➢

➢

➢

➢

➢

➢

TotalPhysical

Interaction

اسم NounName (كتاب، كية)Attribute (سلم، ؤ)

فعل VerbTells us about an action

يعملذنفتح،

حرف LetterJoins nouns and/or verbs

، في، إن ب ، ل،

الـ ـ ـ ـ ـذن، ي، ات

Types of (Kalimat) words in Arabic


He هو They هم You أنت

You all أنتم I أنا

We all نح


صالح ؤ م سل

ق ناف رك كفر

Nounاسم

A Righteous (man) A Believer (man) A Muslim (man)

A Hypocrite (man) An Idol worshipper (man)

A Disbeliever (man)

سلمذن،سلم سلمي ؤنذن،ؤ ؤني صالحذن،صالح صالحي كفرون ،كفر كفري ركذن،رك ركي نافقذن،نافق نافقي

To make sound masculine plurals:ون، ي: جمع سالم

His, him , their, them

More than10,000 times

Him or His ه ــThem or Their هم ـYou or Your ك ــYou or Your م ك ــMe or My يــUs or Our ناـــ

This lesson

In every line!

الحمد يجعل ولم الكت ب ده عب عل انزل اليذى هل

داشدي اسال ينذ قي ما سط﴾1﴿٪عوجاليه ر ويب ليدنه

المؤني ل يعملذن اليذي ت الص ﴾٪ 2﴿٪احسن اجرالهم اني ح

75

Him came to me I gave His

Him lunch money-----

Her came to meI gave She

Her lunch money

Using pronouns in English

He came to me I gave Him

His lunch money-----

She came to meI gave Her

Her lunch money

Using pronouns in English

his Rabb ه به their Rabb هم به your Rabb ك به your Rabb كم به my Rabb يب our Rabb نابه

his Rabb ه به their Rabb هم به your Rabb ك به your Rabb كم به my Rabb يب our Rabb نابه

ه كتاب هم كتاب ك كتاب كم كتاب ي كتاب ناكتاب

ه بيت هم بيت ك بيتكم بيت ي بيت نابيت

ه سذل هم سذل ك سذل كم سذل ي سذل ناسذل

New words

ي اه ب = اهل + ب ي بههم اه = اهل + بههم

بهك؟ ب ي اه بهكم؟ هل بهنا ا

Who is your Rabb? My Rabb is Allah. The first question in the grave will be:

بهك؟ ب ي اه بهكم؟ هل بهنا ا

Who is your Rabb? My Rabb is Allah. The first question in the grave will be:

بهك؟ ب ي اه بهكم؟ به نا اهل

بهه؟ هه اه ب بههم؟ ه هم اه ب

بهك؟ ب ي اه بهكم؟ بهنا اهل بهه؟ بهه اه بههم؟ بههم اه

86

ه عبد هم عبد ك عبد كم عبد ي عبد ناعبد

عبد قلم


و س عبده له

كتاب قلم ساعة جذيال

4 simple words

Simple way of using them

كتابك كتابي قلمك قلمي

ساعتي ساعتك جذيالك جذيالي

his Messenger ه سذل their Messenger هم سذل your Messenger ك سذل your Messenger كم سذل my Messenger يسذل our Messenger ناسذل

سذلك؟ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذلي حمي

سذلكم؟ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذلنا حمي

سذله؟ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصسذله حميد

سذلهم؟ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذلهم حمي

سذلك ؟ سذلك م؟ سذله ؟ سذلهم ؟

ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذلي حمي ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذلنا حمي ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصد سذله حمي ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصميد سذلهم ح

New words & tips

What ?

No ا

93

his Deen ه دينtheir Deen هم دينyour Deen ك دينyour Deen كم دينmy Deen ي دين our Deen نادين

اإلسلم ديني دينك؟ ا ا دينكم؟ ا اإلسلم ديننسلم دينه اإل ا دينه؟ م اإلسلم دينه ا دينهم؟

اإلسلم ديني دينك؟ ا ا دينكم؟ ا اإلسلم ديننسلم دينه اإل ا دينه؟ م اإلسلم دينه ا دينهم؟

96

his book ه كتاب their book م ه كتاب your book ك كتاب your book م ك كتاب my book ي كتاب our book ان كتاب

رآن كتابي الق كتابك؟ ارآن كتابنا الق ا كتابكم؟

آن كتابه القر ا كتابه؟ رآن كتابهم الق ا كتابهم؟

98


ه بيت هم بيت ك بيت كم بيت ي بيت نابيت

___اسمي اسمك؟ ا___اسمه اسمه؟ ا


Learning Tips

Lesson 03, Part C

The more flashes you create…

Sound

Spelling

Shape

Emotions

Story

Smell

Picture (worth 1000 words)

Movement / action / film / movie

ContextPronncn

Last Class

Create flashes in the brain!

Create flashes in the brain!

➢ The easier it is to memorise / recall.

➢ The easier it is to retain for longer

time

➢ The easier it is to recall.

TPI is just that!

The more flashes you create…

Use your RIGHT brain too!!

© Herrmann International Group™ 2000-2003

An Important Secret

➢ Use Imagination & Feelings

➢ Recite with love

➢ Think Big and Colorful

➢ Make the Sky your Screen

Ex: الريجيم يط الي أعذ اهل

Use the Right Brain

➢ Focus

➢ Understand

Conditions

➢ رب العالمي Imagine different worlds…

➢ Prophets history …. Go to that time

➢ Paradise…

➢ Hell…

108

Imagine!

Be a Teacher - 3

➢ Isn’t it easy to teach the meaning of لك ?(Master of the day of Judgment)يوم الدي

➢ Do you want to receive more rewards in your account on the Day of Judgment?

➢ Do you wish to continue rewards even after you die? Teach Qur’an.

➢ You have the best opportunity. Thousands are interested to learn.

ر ا نق

Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!

Don’t give up!

ك ا مهل وبحمدك سبحان اه وبحمده سبحان ي أنت نس ي إله إال نهد أن ال ليك تفرك ونتذب إ

The best amongst you is the one learns and teaches Quran

There are 4,500 words in Quran which are repeated almost 78000 times

78.000

70.000

60.000

50.000

40.000

30.000

20.000

10.000

5.000

0

By the end of lesson-3, we will learn

33 words which occur in Quran almost 12,090times (15%)

Break Time

Exercises Q & A

Lesson 03

Break Time

Exercises Q & A

Lesson 03

Page 22 Q1, Q2

Page 23 Q2, Q3, Q4

Exercises : 3b Q1لم دي كتنب رب Number Personعدد

دينه ه كتنب ربه ـه sr. واحد3rd

غنئبم دين م كتنب م رب ـهم pl. جمع

دينك ك كتنب ربك ك ــ sr. واحد2nd

حنضرم دينك كم كتنب م ربك ـكم pl. جمع

ديني ي كتنب ي رب ــي sr. واحد1st

متلك م ندينن ننكتنب نربن ناــ pl. جمع

dl. مثنى

Exercises : 3b Q2Q2: Break the Arabic words and write the meanings [8]

دينكم Yourـــكم + دي (pl. m.) deen

And he is our Rabbن + رب + هو + و ننرب وهو

Their housesهم + بيت م بيت

Your Rabbكم + رب رب كم

م م رب From their Rabbهم + رب + م

Exercises : 3b Q3Q3: Translate ARABIC to ENGLISH [14]

My deen is Islam ديني اإلسلمOur house and your (pl) house بيتنا وبيتكم

Our Lord is Allah and he is Merciful م بهنا اهل وهو حي

His slave and his messenger عبده وسلهYou (all) are Muslims and he is

an idol worshipper و رك أنتم سلمذن وهMy pen and your book قلمي وكتابك

Exercises : 3b Q4(E) (D) (C) (B) (A) Pronoun

دينك لمه نرسولنرب ي منلكعبده كتنبي ربكم رسولهيوم ربك ربنن

Exercises : 3b Q5Q5: Translate ARABIC to ENGLISH [14]

His Rabb and your Rabbربه وربك

His Messenger and our messengerرسوله ورسولنن

Your pen and our bookلمكم وكتنبنن

اهلل From Allahم

We worshipعبد

Only you we ask for helpوإينك نستعي

ي Day of judgementيوم الد

In the name of Allahبسم اهلل

I seek refuge in Allagأعوذ بلله

Lord of the worldsرب العنلمي

Documents

Lesson - 3a - Understand Quran · ةحَِتاَفْلاُةََوسُ مِْ يجِريلا َِط ْيَّيلا ََِِ ِلهاِ ُُذُعَُا مِْي180حِ + ريلاَِـ