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Lessons from
Using NWEA’s Vertical Scales
Phil Dommes
North Thurston Public Schools
June 2, 2006
North Thurston Public Schools
• 1995 – 2005
• Customized reading and math tests
• Fall to Fall
Characteristics of NWEA Tests
• Common item pool of pre-tested items
• Common, cross-grade measurement scales for all items in a content area
• Common test design
• Common psychometric properties
NWEA Vertical Scales
• Grade level independent
• Equal interval
• 150-300
Put Growth into Perspective
Tim's Growth on North Thurston Levels Tests
175180185190195200205210215
Fall 2002 Fall 2003 Fall 2004
Tim
NorthThurston
NWEA
Fall to Spring RIT Growth(Matched Students) for
-10-8-6-4-202468
101214161820
3 4 5 6 7
Grade
RIT
Gro
wth
NWEA Growth District Growth
Reading
Monitoring Growth in Student Achievement
Reading Achievement and Growth Fall Spring Mean Growth
Grade Median Mean Median MeanEnding Grade
Fall to Spring
Fall to Fall
Spring to
Spring
2 179 177.7 188 186.6 2 14.9 n/a
3 191 188.7 200 197.9 3 10.5 11.9 14.1
4 200 198 206 204.6 4 7.4 7.6 10.7
5 207 205.2 213 210.8 5 6.3 7 8
6 212 210.5 217 215.3 6 5.3 5.3 6.1
7 216 214.4 221 219.1 7 4.3 4.3 5.3
8 220 218.3 225 223.2 8 4.2 4.3 4.6
9 223 221 226 224.2 9 2.9 3 3.8
10 225 223.1 231 229.2 10 2.6 3.3 3.6
RIT Block Growth Norms
Math Achievement Levels Test Growth from Fall 7 (2003) to Fall 8 (2004)
57%51%
45%50% ile
36% ile
20% ile
1 2 3
% making typical growth NWEA comparison group(%ile)
North Thurston Public SchoolsPercent Making Growth on Math Levels
Grade 3 to Grade 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
% making typical growth 2002 % making typical growth 2003 % making typical growth 2004
District Goal: 60%
V Hi
Ver
Very High70% or Higher higher
High 60%-70%
High Av50%-59%
Low Av40%-49%
Low25%-39%
Very Low0-24%
Learning continuum sequence of skills
RIT
Skill <150 161-170 181-190 201-210 231-240 241-250
Whole
Numbers
-Identify fact families with sums 0-18 in horizontal format
- Subtract two numbers in vertical format.
-Subtract a 1-digit number from a 2-digit number with no regrouping-- Solve simple addition word problems.
-Solve 1-step word problems involving division-Divide a 3-digit or 4-digit number by a 1-digit number.
-Understand the concept of division using pictorial representation- Divide a 2-digit by a 2-digit number with a remainder
-Divide multi-digit numbers using a calculator
N/A
Fractions
-N/A -N/A -Read, shade & write fractional parts of a group
-Add mixed numbers with like denominators with regrouping-Multiply mixed numbers
Divide a mixed number by a whole number or a fraction
Divide a fraction, whole number, or mixed number by a mixed number
Multiply a whole number by a fraction
Percents
-N/A -N/A -N/A -Write a decimal or fraction as a percent
Find the percent one number is of another
N/A
Don’t Forget about Error of Measurement
197 205 207 213
202
210
Test # 1(Obtained
Score)
Test # 2(Obtained
Score)
Most likely: Student’s true score grew 8 points. Plausible: Score increased by 2 points Or
Score increased by 16 points.
Be cautious when interpreting subtest results
197 205
207 213
202
210
Test # 1(Obtained
Score)
Test # 2(Obtained
Score)
Most likely: Student’s true score grew 8 points. Plausible: Student decreased by 4 points Or
Student increased by 20 points.
Triangulate the Data
Local Assessment
Teacher
NWEA
TRIANGULATION
When 3 points of data
tell the same story about a student,
we can comfortably
make the appropriate decisions.
Data begins a discussion; it doesn’t end the discussion.