Letter to Director Richard Cordray Re: Ability‐to‐Repay Proposed Rule, Docket No. R‐1417 and RIN No. 7100‐AD75

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  • 7/30/2019 Letter to Director Richard Cordray Re: AbilitytoRepay Proposed Rule, Docket No. R1417 and RIN No. 7100AD75

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    300 New Jersey Avenue, NW Telephone 202.872.1260Suite 800 Facsimile 202.466.3509Washington, DC 20001 Website brt.org

    November2,2012

    TheHonorableRichardCordray

    Director

    BureauofConsumerFinancialProtection

    1700GSt.,NW

    Washington,DC20552

    Re:AbilitytoRepayProposedRule,DocketNo.R1417andRINNo.7100AD75

    DearDirectorCordray:

    TheBusinessRoundtable(BRT)isanassociationofchiefexecutiveofficers

    ofleadingU.S.companieswithmorethan$7.3trillioninannualrevenuesandnearly

    16millionemployees.Althoughthe formalcommentperiod fortheproposedrule

    hasended,1wenonethelesswritetoshareourviewsonthedefinitionofQualified

    Mortgage(QM) intheforthcomingabilitytorepayfinalrule. Inthisregard,we

    wish to share the combined perspectives of CEOs at key companies because, as

    proposed,thenewmandatewouldapplytoallmortgagetransactionsgoingforward

    (beginning in January 2013) and would have a substantial impact on mortgage

    underwritingandcreditavailability. Accordingly,ourmemberswhichrepresent

    allsectors

    of

    the

    U.S.

    economy

    have

    atremendous

    interest

    in

    ensuring

    that

    consumershaveaccesstoaffordablecredit,whichsupportsbotharobusthousing

    recoveryandoveralleconomicgrowth.

    Specifically,weurgetheConsumerFinancialProtectionBureau(CFPB)to

    issue a final rule that includes the following: (1) a broad definition of the term

    Qualified Mortgage with objective, brightline underwriting standards; (2) a

    stronger safe harbor for such mortgages; (3) a reinstatement of the affiliate

    exemption frompointsand fees;and (4)harmonizationof theQMdefinitionwith

    the Qualified Residential Mortgages (QRM) definition. Moreover, these policies

    shouldbecoordinatedwithotherrelatedmandates,reformsandprogramsthat

    whencombinedwill

    greatly

    impact

    credit

    availability

    and

    costs,

    as

    well

    as

    the

    futureofhousingfinance.

    BRTmembersbelievethattheabilitytorepayfinalrulemustbeprecisely

    calibrated toprotect consumers from irresponsible lendingwhileavoiding serious

    disruptions inmortgagecredit,particularly forcertainborrowersandunderserved

    communities. Althoughmanyeconomists see some communities recovery in the

    1OnMay11,2011,theFederalReserveBoardissuedaproposedruletoimplementtheabilitytorepay

    requirementsforresidentialloansasmandatedbySections1411,1412andportionsof1414ofthe

    DoddFrank

    Act.

    Under

    the

    Dodd

    Frank

    Act,

    jurisdiction

    over

    the

    proposed

    rule

    was

    transferred

    to

    the

    CFPB,whichreopenedthecommentperioduntilJuly9,2012.

    Chairman

    W. James McNerney, Jr.The Boeing Company

    President

    John EnglerBusiness Roundtable

    Executive Committee

    Ajay BangaMasterCard Incorporated

    Ursula M. BurnsXerox Corporation

    Kenneth I. ChenaultAmerican Express Company

    David M. CoteHoneywell International, Inc.

    Alexander M. CutlerEaton Corporation

    James DimonJPMorgan Chase & Co.

    Michael T. DukeWal-Mart Stores, Inc.

    Jeffrey R. Immelt

    General Electric Company

    Andrew N. LiverisThe Dow Chemical Company

    Gary W. LovemanCaesars Entertainment Corporation

    Robert A. McDonaldThe Procter & Gamble Company

    Harold McGraw IIIThe McGraw-Hill Companies

    Douglas R. OberhelmanCaterpillar Inc.

    Edward B. Rust, Jr.

    State Farm Insurance Companies

    Randall L. StephensonAT&T Inc.

    Rex W. TillersonExxon Mobil Corporation

  • 7/30/2019 Letter to Director Richard Cordray Re: AbilitytoRepay Proposed Rule, Docket No. R1417 and RIN No. 7100AD75

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  • 7/30/2019 Letter to Director Richard Cordray Re: AbilitytoRepay Proposed Rule, Docket No. R1417 and RIN No. 7100AD75

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  • 7/30/2019 Letter to Director Richard Cordray Re: AbilitytoRepay Proposed Rule, Docket No. R1417 and RIN No. 7100AD75

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    TheHonorableRichardCordray

    November2,2012

    4

    The abilitytorepay regulations and the risk retention mandateas well as other related

    regulations,reforms(Basel III,accountingchanges,etc.),andprogramswillgreatly impactthefutureofhousing financeandtheavailabilityandcostofcredit forborrowers. UndertheDoddFrankAct,a

    securitizer or originatormust retain at least five percent of the credit risk of the underlying assets,

    unlessthe

    loan

    is

    aQRM.

    While

    estimates

    vary,

    the

    risk

    retention

    rule

    could

    cause

    aprice

    differential

    betweenQRMandnonQRM loans. Further,asproposed,nonQRM loanswouldbesubject toother

    mandatesthatarecauseforconcern,suchasthePremiumCashCaptureReserveAccount,thatimpact

    thecostoforaccesstocreditandremoveeconomicincentivestolendandinvest.

    Both the risk retention and abilitytorepay requirementswill affectmany lenders. If the

    definitionsofQMandQRMunnecessarilydiffer, increasedcompliancecosts for lenderswould result,

    thus reducing the availability of loans to some borrowers. We urge the CFPB to work with other

    regulators toensure that these twosetsof regulations,andother relevant regulationsandprograms,

    are harmonized to the greatest extent possible to promote a vibrantmortgage financemarket and

    borroweraccesstoaffordablecredit.

    II.Conclusion

    Ultimately,anunnecessarilynarrowandsubjectiveQMdefinition,whichdoesnotcoveralarge

    percentage of loans or does not include a clearlydefined safe harbor, could further undermine the

    housingandmortgagemarketsandthreatenthenationseconomicrecovery. Ourmembersappreciate

    your considerationofourviewson the abilitytorepayproposed rule,andwewouldwelcome the

    opportunitytodiscussthemingreaterdetail. Withyourleadership,webelieveCFPBisinapositionto

    createcertainty,instillconfidence,anddoitsparttohelprestorethehousingmarket.

    Sincerely,

    DanielS.Fulton

    President&CEO

    WeyerhaeuserCompany

    Chair,BRTSubcommitteeonHousing