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7/25/2019 LEVERS_2015_002
1/3
ANATOMY OF THELEVER
Lever A bar that is free to move about axed point
Parts of a lever
Fulcrum The xed point of a lever
Eort Arm The part of the lever that theeort force is applied to (measured from
the fulcrum to the point at which the forceis applied
!esistance Arm The part of the lever thatapplies the resistance force (measured
from the fulcrum to the center of the
7/25/2019 LEVERS_2015_002
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ANATOMY OF THELEVER
Levers may be straight or curved
Forces applied on the lever parallel or inclined
Effort arm load arm
Large load- small effort i.e. l2should be effort arm and it should
be greater than l1.
Large effort arm may not be possible due to space limitations.
For greater leverage compound levers (straight pieces with
pins
7/25/2019 LEVERS_2015_002
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APPLICATION OF LEVERS IN ENGINEERINGPRACTICE
Three Classes of LeversFirst Class - fulru!
"et#ee$ I$%ut a$& out%ut
Seo$& Class ' out%ut"et#ee$ fulru! a$&
i$%ut Thir& Class ' i$%ut
"et#ee$ fulru! a$&
out%ut