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Benefits of the High-Performance Low Frequency Active Sonar Source:
• Deployable with a receiver as a single tow configuration
• Single or dual aperture configurations
• Independent transmissions per aperture
• Focused-beam, sector, or omnidirectional transmissions
• Includes health monitoring with continuous built-in test
• Full power operation at shallow depth
• Winch reelable
Maritime Systems
As Low Frequency Active (LFA)-capable platforms become smaller and multi-role ships become more prevalent, sonar system size and weight become increasingly important.
Ultra’s unique reelable Horizontal Projector Array (HPA) addresses this problem head-on. The HPA is an array of multiple in-line, independently driven projectors in an oil-filled hose. The HPA and its tow cable can be stored on, and deployed directly from, a single winch without needing the additional space and weight of a separate overboarding system.
Given that the HPA is towed on the same cable as the receiver array (e.g. Ul-tra’s QUAD® LFA receiver array), a single winch is used to handle both the trans-mitter and receiver components. This approach leads to a smaller, lighter, and less expensive solution than the tra-ditional Variable Depth Sonar towed body. A single winch system based on the HPA can be containerized for easy installlation on multi-role platforms. When operating in littoral waters, the HPA offers advantages over more tra-ditional towed bodies that employ a small number of high power projectors.
Since acoustic energy from each indi-vidual HPA projector is lower, the HPA operates without cavitating at shal-lower depths, thereby enabling higher power operation in littoral environ-ments. The HPA directional transmit ca-pability allows it to focus energy in the directions of interest, avoiding known reverberation sources, and avoiding ar-eas of concern (e.g. marine mammals).
The HPA is typically configured to oper-ate in one or two frequency bands. The aperture and design frequency can be customized to suit individual unique customer requirements. When two ap-ertures are included, they are configured as separate parts of the array that can be independently operated. For exam-ple, one can be used for target track-ing while the other is used to search.
Because each individual projector is independently driven, HPA transmit waveforms can be phased to steer energy along conventional beams. Ultra’s on-board Transmit Control-ler can also create defocussed sec-tor or omnidirectional transmissions.
A variant of Ultra’s HPA is in ser-vice with the Royal Australian Navy.
High-Performance Low Frequency Active Sonar Source
Ultra Electronics Underwater Warfare
LFA HORIZONTAL PROJECTOR ARRAY
Sold to:
Ultra Electronics Underwater Warfare
LFA Horizontal Projector ArrayTechnical Specifications
Ultra Electronics Maritime Systems Inc.
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ultra
Electronics Holdings plc. UK.
Ultra Electronics reserves the
right to vary these specifications
without notice.
© Ultra Electronics Inc. 2019
BR817483 v2
Printed in Canada
Ultra ElectronicsMARITIME SYSTEMS40 Atlantic Street Dartmouth Nova Scotia B2Y 4N2 CanadaTel: +1 902 466 7491Email: [email protected] www.ultra-electronics.com
Pulse Types1.............................User definable within the operational bandwidth
Maximum Bandwith1................................................Up to 20% of centre frequency Maximum Pulse Duration1..............................................................................16 seconds Number of elements per aperture.......................................................32 (maximum)
Operating Frequency...........1.5 kHz to 3.5 kHz (depending on configuration) Source Level1...............................................up to 225 dB re 1μPa at 1m broadside Length1...................................................................................................40 m (131.234 ft)
Diameter..............................................................................................120 mm (4.724 in) Minimum Bend Radius.......................................................................0.75 m (2.461 ft) Maximum Operating Depth.........................................................200 m (656.168 ft)
Operational Temperature2........................................................................-20C to +350C
Notes1 - For typical configurations2 - In seawater
Omni, sector, and focussed beam patterns for a 16λ HPA
HPA Calibration at the USN Seneca Lake Sonar Test Facility