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Library and Information Centers in the ICT Era
Lingaiah VuppalaResearch Scholar, MS University, TN
Chief Librarian, KG Reddy College of Engg. &Tech. Chilkur, Hyderabad, Telangana
Dr.D Prabhavathi University Librarian, SriPadmavathi Mahila University, Thirupathi,
Dr.M Anjaiah,Asst.Professor, DLISc, DravidianUniversity,
Introduction During the last fifty years, the world has witnessed
important changes; in particular, information and
communication technology (ICT) has brought a
revolution in every sphere of life. Using ICT
libraries have not only observed remarkable changes in
their daily operations and services, but also identified a
new and active role for librarians
Definition of ICT
ICTs stand for information and communication
technologies and are defined, for the purposes
of this primer, as a “diverse set of technological
tools
And resources used to communicate, and to
create, disseminate, store, and manage
information.
ICT IN LIBRARIES
LIBRARY AUTOMATION
NETWORKING –LAN,INTERNT /INTRONET
SOCIAL NETWORING TOOLS
DIGITAL LIBRARY (DLs)
INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORY (IRs)
ELECTRONIC RESOURCES &E -Thesis
LIBRARY CONSORTIUMS
ICT Skills needed for library professionals
Basic Knowledge of a personal computer
Software knowledge skills
Networking knowledge skills
Downloading software skills
Computer security skills
Cont…
Hardware Knowledge
Trouble – shooting skills
Digital library skills
Metadata knowledge skills
Bibliographic databases skills
Electronic Document Delivery Services skills &
Multimedia skills
Online Public Access Catalogue(OPAC)
Reference Service
Bibliographic Services
Indexing and Abstracting Services
Current Awareness Services
Selective Dissemination of Information(SDI)
APPLICATION OF ICT IN LIBRARIES
Cont..
Electronic Document Delivery Services
Interlibrary Loan and Union Catalogues
Audio – Visual Services
Internet
Electronic Theses and Dissertations(Shodh
Ganga –INFLIBNET )
Using of QR codes
Library AutomationLibrary automation is the application of ICT to
library house keeping operations and services.
An integrated library system is an automated library system in which all of the
functional modules share a common bibliographic database
Acquisition ,Accession
Cataloging, OPAC and Web PAC
Indexing and Abstracting
Circulation (Housekeeping operations)
Serials management, and Reference.
The Major Library Automation Software Packages are:
LIBSYS –LIBSYS LTD.- NEW DELHI
VTLS –VERGENIA TECHNOLOGIES
SOUL –INFLIBNET-UGC –Ahmadabad
CDS/ISIS – UNESCO
Open source :
NEWGEN LIB- VERUS TECHNOLOGIES –HYD.
KOHA – KapitoCommunications for New Zealand
SECURITY MODULES
Bar-coding Technology
CCTV
RFID (IITM Chennai, NIT Silchar,SRM)
ELCTROMAGNETIC (EMs),The majority of reputed
libraries using this Technologogy
IGM Library University of Hyderabad implementing
successfully
RFID in Libraries
Anti-theft Detection
Shelf Management
The Patron self check-out station:
Counter Station
RFID Transponder or Tagging
Book Drops
Digital Libraries / Intuitional Repositories
A digital library is a networked collection of digital
objects – text, still images, moving images,
sound, data – with arrangement, search features
Metadata that allow for discovery and
presentation, supporting research and teaching,
and with attention paid to architecture,
persistence, longevity, and digital preservation.
Cont…
Digital conversion for the purpose of online access
to an information resource
Creation of metadata for future digital conversion
Tools for creating online resources it is not only
creating a web site. It is not only scanning to place
photographs or other images on your web site. The
goal to create and sustain “good” digital collections.
The well-known Digital Library Software’s for Institutional Repositories
D-Space
Green Stone
E-Prints
Electronic Resources /DLs Digital Libraries are the existing and remarkable
phase of the history of libraries
Digital library, electronic library, virtual library
playing pivotal role in the society one of the
popular in digital archives in science and
technology IEEE Digital Library
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
MIT open Access for E resources
Electronic Resources /DLs
INDEST –Consortium –IITS ,IIMS UGC INFONET -INFLIBNET for Universities SPRINGER J-GATE ELESWER JOSTER IEEE DELNET N-LIST for College libraries NPTEL From IITs E- Lectures
Suggestions:
The Librarian should have the skills on ICT to
implement in the library
The Authority should be provide annual budgets
Sufficient trained staff should be provided
Workshops, Training and Orientation required
for upgrading of latest knowledge &Technology
Conclusion ICT is changing the work of libraries and information
centers. More than ever, the libraries need this technology. An increased number of users, a greater demand for library materials, an increase in the amount of material being published
New electronic formats and sources, and the development of new and cheaper computers are some of the reasons for the growing need for ICT in libraries .
The Librarians, library patrons and management, should help develop ICT-based libraries to meet the changing demands of the users
SNAPS @KG REDDY COLLEGE OF ENGG.&TECH.
KGRCET DIGITL LIBRARY &REFERENCE SECTION
DIGITAL LIBRARY IEEE, J GATE
THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR YOUR
ATTENTION