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For More Information Contact Brian Banks, Planner at (805) 568-3559
Owner/Applicant
Robert Light
580 Freehaven Drive
Santa Barbara, CA 93108
(760) 898-5959
Agent
Jennifer Siemens
Dudek
621 Chapala Street
Santa Barbara, CA 93101
(805) 963-0651
Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration
Light Lot Split
12NGD-00000-00023
December 13, 2012
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 1
1.0 REQUEST/PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Hearing on the request of Jennifer Siemens, agent for Robert Light, owner, to consider Case No.
12TPM-00000-00002/TPM 14,787 [application filed on March 14, 2012] for approval of a
Tentative Parcel Map in compliance with County Code Chapter 21 to divide a parcel of
approximately 2.77 acres gross/net into two parcels of approximately 1.77 acres gross/net (proposed
Parcel one) and 1.0 acres gross/net (proposed Parcel two) on property zoned 1-E-1. Proposed
Parcel one would contain an existing single family dwelling, carport, swimming pool and utility
shed. No structures are located on proposed Parcel two. Access to proposed Parcel one would
continue to be provided via a driveway off of Freehaven Drive. Future access to proposed Parcel
two would be provided via a new driveway off of Freehaven Drive. Water service for proposed
Parcel two would be provided by the Montecito Water District, and water service for proposed
Parcel one would continue to be provided by the Montecito Water District. Sanitary service for
proposed Parcel two would be provided by a new private septic system, and a new private septic
system for Parcel one would be installed to serve the existing dwelling. Future access driveway
construction for proposed Parcel two would require the removal of two olive trees, and future
development within the proposed building envelope for Parcel two would require the removal of
four olive trees. Any removed olive trees as a result of future development would be replaced with
native Coast Live Oaks per the existing County recommendation of either 10:1 -1 gallon, 5:1 -
15gallon, or 3:1 -24” boxed trees. No grading, tree or vegetation removal is proposed as a part of
this project.
2.0 PROJECT LOCATION
The project site is located at 580 Freehaven Drive, Assessor Parcel Numbers 005-030-011 and 005-
230-023, in the Toro Canyon area, First Supervisorial District.
2.1 Site Information
Comprehensive Plan
Designation
Coastal, Urban, Res 1.0, Single-Family Residential (1.0 dwellings unit per
acre), Toro Canyon Community Plan Area.
Zoning District, Ordinance Article II, 1-E-1, Residential (1.0-acre min. parcel size)
Site Size 2.77 acres gross/net
Present Use & Development Residential, Single Family Dwelling with carport and swimming pool
Surrounding Uses/Zoning North: Residential, 1-E-1
South: Residential and Orchards, RR-10
East: Residential, 1-E-1
West: Residential, 1-E-1
Access Private driveway easement from Freehaven Drive.
Public Services Water Supply: Montecito Water District
Sewage: Private Septic System
Fire: Summerland Station, Carpinteria-Summerland Fire
Protection District
Other: Carpinteria Unified School District
3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING
3.1 PHYSICAL SETTING
The subject site is a developed lot in a developed urban residential neighborhood along Freehaven
Drive in the foothills of the Toro Canyon area. The lot is located in the Coastal Zone approximately
1.25 miles from the Pacific Ocean. The approximately 2.77 acre lot is currently developed with a
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 2
single family residence, carport, swimming pool, private septic system, paved private driveway, and
residential landscaping. The lot’s predominant feature is its ridgeline location which offers views of
the ocean to the south and the Santa Ynez Mountains to the north. Surrounding uses include a
single family dwelling to the north (across Freehaven Drive), a single family dwelling to the west, a
single family dwelling to the east, and a single family dwelling and orchard to the south.
The topography of the lot varies from moderate slopes of 10-15% at the central portion, to steeply
descending slopes of approximately 30% at the southern portion of the lot, and approximately 20%
slopes at the northern portion of the lot. The proposed new lot would include a 15,670 sq. ft.
building envelope with an average slope of 14.40% which would limit future development to the
central, moderately sloped portion of the lot.
Vegetation on the lot consists of non-native residential landscaping including irrigated turf grass,
approximately 35 mature olive trees (remnants of an over-mature grove), and 5 oak trees. No
sensitive flora or fauna are known to exist in the area of proposed development. An arborist report
by County-qualified consultant Peter Winn, dated May 9, 2012 was prepared for the proposed
project. The report analyzed the condition of the existing oak and olive trees within the proposed
building envelope and driveway locations, and identified protection measures for trees outside of
the development areas. The report identified 6 olive trees that would likely need to be removed to
allow for future development, and suggested mitigation measures, incorporated into the project
description, that include replacing any removed olive trees with native Coast Live Oaks per the
existing County recommendation of either 10:1 -1 gallon, 5:1 -15gallon, or 3:1 -24” boxed trees.
Future construction on the new lot is not expected to impact any oak trees based on the location of
the building envelope and future driveway location.
A Geological Feasibility Study, dated July 12, 2012 and Revised Study, dated August 27, 2012,
were prepared by Coastal Geology & Soil, Inc., a County-qualified consultant. These reports were
peer-reviewed and accepted by the P&D Geologic consultant, GeoDynamics, Inc. The geologic
structure of the site consists of Sespe formation (Tsp) deposits of claystone, siltstone, and sandstone.
The clay soils of the lot are potentially expansive which would require special design parameters for
future driveway and structure construction. In addition, the lot is located in an area defined as
having a high potential for Radon gas which would require habitable structures to have foundations
that incorporate adequate ventilation of this naturally occurring gas. These design considerations
would be addressed as part of the Building and Safety review of any future development.
A Phase I archaeological resource survey of the parcel was prepared by Heather Macfarlane (an
approved County consultant) on November 20, 2011. The Phase 1 survey was peer-reviewed and
found acceptable by the P&D Archeologist. The survey concluded that there are no known
archaeological sites within the parcel itself, and the likelihood of encountering cultural deposits is
low.
3.2 ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE
The environmental baseline from which the project’s impacts are measured consists of the physical
environmental conditions in the vicinity of the project, as described above.
4.0 POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT EFFECTS CHECKLIST
The following checklist indicates the potential level of impact and is defined as follows:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 3
Potentially Significant Impact: A fair argument can be made, based on the substantial evidence
in the file, that an effect may be significant.
Less Than Significant Impact with Mitigation: Incorporation of mitigation measures has
reduced an effect from a Potentially Significant Impact to a Less Than Significant Impact.
Less Than Significant Impact: An impact is considered adverse but does not trigger a
significance threshold.
No Impact: There is adequate support that the referenced information sources show that the
impact simply does not apply to the subject project.
Reviewed Under Previous Document: The analysis contained in a previously adopted/certified
environmental document addresses this issue adequately for use in the current case and is
summarized in the discussion below. The discussion should include reference to the previous
documents, a citation of the page(s) where the information is found, and identification of mitigation
measures incorporated from the previous documents.
4.1 AESTHETICS/VISUAL RESOURCES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. The obstruction of any scenic vista or view open to the
public or the creation of an aesthetically offensive site
open to public view?
X
b. Change to the visual character of an area? X
c. Glare or night lighting which may affect adjoining
areas?
X
d. Visually incompatible structures? X
Existing Setting: The project site is located at 580 Freehaven Drive, approximately 700 feet
south of the intersection of East Valley Road and Freehaven Drive in the Toro Canyon area. The
surrounding urban neighborhood along Freehaven Drive is characterized by low-density
residential development on lots ranging from 1.0 to 3.30 acres in size. While the Freehaven
neighborhood is designated as an urban area with one acre minimum parcel sizes, the lots south
of the subject parcel (and the Freehaven neighborhood) are composed of designated rural parcels
characterized by low-density residential development and irrigated orchards on lots ranging from
approximately 5.0 to 20.0 acres in size. Views in this area are dominated by coastal and
mountain views due to the site’s location on an east-west trending ridge above the Summerland
community and its proximity to the foothills. Future development on the subject lot would be
subject to the County’s Ridgeline and Hillside Development Guidelines which applies to all
structures proposed to be constructed where there is a 16 foot drop in elevation within 100 feet
ina any direction from the proposed building footprint.
County Environmental Thresholds: The County’s Visual Aesthetics Impact Guidelines
classify coastal and mountainous areas, the urban fringe, and travel corridors as “especially
important” visual resources. A project may have the potential to create a significantly adverse
aesthetic impact if (among other potential effects) it would impact important visual resources,
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 4
obstruct public views, remove significant amounts of vegetation, substantially alter the natural
character of the landscape, or involve extensive grading visible from public areas. The
guidelines address public, not private views.
Impact Discussion:
(a) Future development of a residence and residential accessory structures within the designated
15,670 sq. ft. building envelope would not result in obstruction of public views of the mountains
due to the distance of the subject property from public viewing areas along Greenwell Avenue and
Ortega Ridge Road, both approximately 4,000 feet distant to the south. Likewise, future
development would not result in obstruction of public views to the ocean from public viewing areas
along Bella Vista and/or Ladera Lane to the north due to the intervening topography and vegetation.
In addition, County Ridgeline and Hillside Development Guidelines and Toro Canyon Community
Plan policies limit the height of new structures to 25 feet which further minimizes any potential for
public view impacts. However, during construction the site could be visually offensive to the public
because of trash and debris related to future construction. Therefore, mitigation measure no. 1
would require weekly trash and construction debris pick-ups as directed by compliance monitoring
staff.
(b) The subject property is located within a developed neighborhood and is surrounded by
residential development on lots ranging from approximately 1.0 to 20.0 acres in size. Consistent
with the 1-E-1 zoning of the property, the proposed project would divide a parcel of approximately
2.77 acres gross/net into two parcels of approximately 1.77 acres gross/net (proposed Parcel one)
and 1.0 acres gross/net (proposed Parcel two). Proposed parcel one would contain the existing
single family dwelling, carport and driveway, and parcel two would allow for future development
within a designated 15,670 sq. ft. building envelope on the new 1.0 acre parcel. In addition, a new
driveway along the western property line would provide access to the proposed building envelope
directly from Freehaven Drive. Future development of the proposed lot would “infill” an
undeveloped area of a built-out urban neighborhood characterized by low-density residential
development and the project would be consistent with the development pattern of the existing
neighborhood.
Based on the location of the proposed building envelope and access driveway, 6 of the 35 existing
over-mature olive trees would likely need to be removed to allow for future development of the
newly created lot. A detailed discussion of these trees can be found in Section 4.4 (Biological
Resources) of this document. In order to preserve the visual character of the area, the project
description includes the replacement of any removed olive trees with native Coast Live Oaks per the
existing County recommendation of either 10:1 -1 gallon, 5:1 -15gallon, or 3:1 -24” boxed trees.
With the incorporation of the replacement tree plantings into the project description, the project
would not substantially alter the natural character of the landscape nor result in a change to the
visual character of the area.
(c,d) Depending on the location and design of new lighting on the proposed lot, lighting could
potentially spill over and/or be highly noticeable in the surrounding neighborhood. Mitigation
measure no. 2, requiring that lighting be hooded, low wattage and directed downward in order to
prevent spillover unto adjacent lots, would reduce impacts associated with lighting to a less than
significant level.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 5
Future build-out of the proposed lot with development of a size or style incompatible with the
surrounding neighborhood and with the low-density nature of existing development could result in
the construction of visually incompatible structures. Therefore, mitigation measure no.3 requires
design review by the SBAR to ensure that future development is aesthetically integrated with the
existing residential development in the neighborhood.
Cumulative Impacts:
The implementation of the project is not anticipated to result in any substantial change in the
aesthetic character of the area since the proposed project would result in infill residential
development within an established urban residential neighborhood. In addition, public views of
the project would be limited and the proposed mitigation measures would ensure that future
development of the new lot would be visually compatible with the surrounding neighborhood.
Thus, the project would not cause a cumulatively considerable effect on aesthetics.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s aesthetic impacts to a less than
significant level:
1. Aest-09 Construction Clean-up. The developer shall clear the project site of all trash
and excess construction debris.
PLAN REQUIREMENT: This requirement shall be noted on final building plans.
TIMING: Trash and excess constitution debris removal shall occur weekly. Post
construction debris removal shall occur prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance.
MONITORING: P&D compliance monitoring staff shall respond to complaints and site
inspect prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance.
2. Aest-04 BAR Required. The Owner/Applicant shall obtain Board of Architectural
Review (BAR) approval for all new structural development as required under ordinance
and by the Toro Canyon Community Plan. All project elements (e.g., design, scale,
character, colors, materials and landscaping) shall be compatible with vicinity
development.
TIMING: The Owner/Applicant shall submit architectural drawings of the project for
BAR review and shall obtain final BAR approval prior to issuance of a Coastal
Development Permit. Grading plans, if required, shall be submitted to P&D concurrent
with or prior to BAR plan filing.
MONITORING: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate to P&D compliance
monitoring staff that the project has been built consistent with approved BAR plans prior
to Final Building Inspection Clearance.
3. Aest-10 Lighting. The Owner/Applicant shall ensure any exterior night lighting installed
on the project site is of low intensity, low glare design, minimum height, and shall be
hooded to direct light downward onto the subject lots and prevent spill-over onto adjacent
lots. The Owner/Applicant shall install timers or otherwise ensure lights are dimmed
after 10 p.m. PLAN REQUIREMENTS: These elements shall be included on design
and construction plans, including electrical details and fixture heights, and submitted to
BAR for approval prior to issuance of a Coastal Development Permit for development.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 6
TIMING: Lighting shall be installed in compliance with this measure prior to Final
Building Inspection Clearance.
MONITORING: P&D compliance monitoring staff shall review compliance with this
measure prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance to ensure that exterior lighting
fixtures have been installed consistent with their depiction on the BAR-approved plans.
With the incorporation of these measures, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.2 AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Convert prime agricultural land to non-agricultural
use, impair agricultural land productivity (whether
prime or non-prime) or conflict with agricultural
preserve programs?
X
b. An effect upon any unique or other farmland of State
or Local Importance?
X
The project site does not contain a combination of acreage and/or soils which render the site an
important agricultural resource. The site is located within an urban residential zone and does not
support any active agricultural production. The site will not impact any neighboring agricultural
operations based on the location of the proposed development envelope.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: No impacts are identified. No mitigations are necessary.
4.3 AIR QUALITY
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. The violation of any ambient air quality standard, a
substantial contribution to an existing or projected air
quality violation, or exposure of sensitive receptors to
substantial pollutant concentrations (emissions from
direct, indirect, mobile and stationary sources)?
X
b. The creation of objectionable smoke, ash or odors? X
c. Extensive dust generation? X
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
d. Emissions equivalent to or greater than 10,000
metric tons (MT) of CO2 per year from stationary
sources during long-term operations?
X
e. Emissions equivalent to or greater than 1,100 MT of
CO2e (carbon dioxide equivalent) per year or 4.6
MT CO2e/Service Population (residents +
employees) per year from other than stationary
sources during long-term operations?
X
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 7
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
f. Emissions equivalent to or greater than 6.6 MT
CO2e/Service Population (residents + employees)
per year for plans (General Plan Elements,
Community Plans, etc.)?
X
County Environmental Threshold:
Chapter 5 of the Santa Barbara County Environmental Thresholds and Guidelines Manual (as
revised in September 2008) addresses the subject of air quality. The thresholds provide that a
proposed project will not have a significant impact on air quality if operation of the project will:
emit (from all project sources, mobile and stationary), less than the daily trigger for
offsets for any pollutant (currently 55 pounds per day for NOx and ROC, and 80
pounds per day for PM10);
emit less than 25 pounds per day of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) or reactive organic
compounds (ROC) from motor vehicle trips only;
not cause or contribute to a violation of any California or National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (except ozone);
not exceed the APCD health risk public notification thresholds adopted by the APCD
Board; and
be consistent with the adopted federal and state Air Quality Plans.
No thresholds have been established for short-term impacts associated with construction activities.
However, the County’s Grading Ordinance requires standard dust control conditions for all projects
involving grading activities. Long-term/operational emissions thresholds have been established to
address mobile emissions (i.e., motor vehicle emissions) and stationary source emissions (i.e.,
stationary boilers, engines, paints, solvents, and chemical or industrial processing operations that
release pollutants).
Impact Discussion:
The project would not result in significant new daily vehicle emissions (i.e., new vehicular trips to or
from the site would be fewer than 10 on an average daily basis). Additionally, the project would not
include any new stationary sources requiring an Air Pollution Control District (APCD) permit (e.g.,
combustion equipment, solvent or coatings usage, industrial or chemical processing) that would
increase the amount of pollutants released into the atmosphere. Finally, the proposed project would
not generate additional smoke, ash, odors, or long term dust after construction is complete and
occupancy clearance has been granted.
(a-c) Potential Air Quality Impacts
Short-Term Construction Impacts. Project-related construction activities associated with the
future build-out of the proposed parcel would be required to minimize grading to the extent feasible.
Earth moving operations at the project site would not have the potential to result in significant
project-specific short-term emissions of fugitive dust and PM10, with the implementation of standard
dust control measures that are required for all new development in the County.
Emissions of ozone precursors (NOx and ROC) during project construction would result primarily
from the on-site use of heavy earthmoving equipment. Due to the limited period of time that grading
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 8
activities would occur on the project site, construction-related emissions of NOx and ROC would not
be significant on a project-specific or cumulative basis. However, due to the non-attainment status of
the air basin for ozone, the project should implement measures recommended by the APCD to reduce
construction-related emissions of ozone precursors to the extent feasible. Compliance with these
measures is routinely required for all new development in the County. To ensure compliance with
these dust control measures, mitigation measure no. 4 is recommended to reduce air quality impacts
from construction-related emissions and ozone precursors to the maximum extent feasible.
Long-Term Operation Emissions. Long-term emissions are typically estimated using the
URBEMIS computer model program. However, the proposed project, a lot split resulting in two
parcels and the potential construction of one new residence, is below threshold levels for significant
air quality impacts, pursuant to the screening table maintained by the Santa Barbara County APCD
and no stationary source requiring an APCD permit is proposed. Therefore, the proposed project
would not have a potentially significant long-term impact on air quality.
Cumulative Impacts:
The County’s Environmental Thresholds were developed, in part, to define the point at which a
project’s contribution to a regionally significant impact constitutes a significant effect at the
project level. In this instance, the project has been found not to exceed the significance criteria
for air quality. Therefore, the project’s contribution to regionally significant air pollutant
emissions, including greenhouse gases, is not cumulatively considerable, and its cumulative
effect is less than significant.
(d-f) Greenhouse Gas Emissions / Global Climate Change
Background: Greenhouse gases (GHGs) include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous
oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)
and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). Combustion of fossil fuels constitutes the primary source of
GHGs. GHGs accumulate in the atmosphere, where these gases trap heat near the Earth’s surface
by absorbing infrared radiation. This effect causes global warming and climate change, with
adverse impacts on humans and the environment. Potential effects include reduced water
supplies in some areas, ecological changes that threaten some species, reduced agricultural
productivity in some areas, increased coastal flooding, and other effects.
Methodology: The County’s methodology to address Global Climate Change in CEQA
documents is evolving. The County is currently working to develop a Climate Action Plan
consistent with CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5 (Tiering and Streamlining the Analysis of
Greenhouse Gas Emissions). Until the Climate Action Plan is formally adopted, the County will
follow an interim approach to evaluating GHG emissions. This interim approach will look to
criteria adopted by the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (SLOAPCD) for
land use development projects, summarized below, for guidance on determining significance of
GHG emissions.
According to the SLOAPCD “CEQA Air Quality Handbook,” the relevant 1,150 metric ton significance
criterion is equivalent to 79 single family residences. Based on this equivalency, the GHG emissions
from this project (resulting in 2 lots and the potential for 1 new residence) are considered to be less than
1,150 metric tons/year and cumulative impacts as a result of GHG emissions are considered to be
adverse, but less than significant.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 9
Implementation of standard conditions placed on grading plans as implemented through Chapter 14
(Grading Ordinance) of the County Code, along with standard APCD conditions would reduce potential
construction related short-term dust impacts to a less than significant level, and residual impacts would
be less than significant. The project would not result in significant project-specific long-term air quality
impacts.
4.4 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
Flora
a. A loss or disturbance to a unique, rare or threatened
plant community?
X
b. A reduction in the numbers or restriction in the range
of any unique, rare or threatened species of plants?
X
c. A reduction in the extent, diversity, or quality of
native vegetation (including brush removal for fire
prevention and flood control improvements)?
X
d. An impact on non-native vegetation whether
naturalized or horticultural if of habitat value?
X
e. The loss of healthy native specimen trees? X
f. Introduction of herbicides, pesticides, animal life,
human habitation, non-native plants or other factors
that would change or hamper the existing habitat?
X
Fauna
g. A reduction in the numbers, a restriction in the range,
or an impact to the critical habitat of any unique, rare,
threatened or endangered species of animals?
X
h. A reduction in the diversity or numbers of animals
onsite (including mammals, birds, reptiles,
amphibians, fish or invertebrates)?
X
i. A deterioration of existing fish or wildlife habitat (for
foraging, breeding, roosting, nesting, etc.)?
X
j. Introduction of barriers to movement of any resident
or migratory fish or wildlife species?
X
k. Introduction of any factors (light, fencing, noise,
human presence and/or domestic animals) which
could hinder the normal activities of wildlife?
X
Existing Plant and Animal Communities/Conditions:
Background and Methods:
Santa Barbara County has a wide diversity of habitat types, including chaparral, oak woodlands,
wetlands and beach dunes. These are complex ecosystems and many factors are involved in
assessing the value of the resources and the significance of project impacts. For this project, a site
visit by County staff was conducted on April 6, 2012. In addition, a site visit and follow-up arborist
report by County-qualified consultant Peter Winn, dated May 9, 2012 was prepared for the proposed
project. The following analysis is based on this information.
Flora:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 10
Vegetation on the 2.77 acre site consists of non-native residential landscaping including irrigated
turf, approximately 35 mature olive trees (remnants of an over-mature grove), and 5 oak trees. No
special status plants are expected to occur in the area.
Fauna:
No sensitive plant or animal species are known or expected to occur on the developed urban
residential parcel.
County Environmental Thresholds:
Santa Barbara County’s Environmental Thresholds and Guidelines Manual (2008) includes
guidelines for the assessment of biological resource impacts. The following thresholds are
applicable to this project:
Individual Native Trees: Project created impacts may be considered significant due to the loss of
10% or more of the trees of biological value on a project site.
Impact Discussion:
(a-d) Potential areas of disturbance associated with future build-out on the proposed parcels include
primarily irrigated turf grass, ruderal vegetation with pockets of non-native/ornamental vegetation,
and over-mature olive trees that do not provide significant habitat value. Therefore, no significant
impacts would occur to unique, rare or threatened plant communities, or non-native vegetation of
habitat value.
(e) The project would not result in removal of healthy native specimen trees. The existing olive
trees are introduced species, and not native. Vegetation on the lot consists of non-native residential
landscaping, approximately 35 over-mature olive trees, and 5 oak trees. An arborist report by
County-qualified consultant Peter Winn, dated May 9, 2012 was prepared for the proposed project.
The report analyzed the condition of the existing oak and olive trees within the proposed building
envelope and driveway locations, and identified protection measures for trees outside of the
development areas. The report identified 6 over-mature olive trees that would likely need to be
removed to allow for future development, and suggested mitigation measures that include replacing
any removed olive trees with native Coast Live Oaks per the existing County recommendation of
either 10:1 -1 gallon, 5:1 -15gallon, or 3:1 -24” boxed trees. This tree replacement has been
incorporated into the project description. The arborist report states that the 6 olive trees likely to be
removed as part of future construction are in poor health and are not viable for relocation. The
building envelope and future driveway locations avoid all existing oak trees, thus no impacts to oaks
are expected. However, in order to ensure that the existing oaks are protected to the maximum
extent from future construction related impacts including utility trenching, retaining walls for
access driveway construction, and equipment and material storage, mitigation measure no. 4
requires incorporation a tree protection plan as part of any future development proposal on the
newly created lot.
(f) The project would potentially result in the introduction of factors including herbicides,
pesticides, domestic animals, human habitation, and non-native plants typical of urban residential
development. Because no sensitive habitat exists on the urban residential parcel, these factors
would have no impact.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 11
(g-k) No sensitive habitat or animal species are known or expected to occur on the developed urban
residential parcel.
Cumulative Impacts:
Since the project would not significantly impact biological resources onsite, it would not have a
cumulatively considerable effect on the County’s biological resources.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s biological resource impacts to a less
than significant level.
4. Bio-01a Tree Protection Plan-Site Plan Component. An Arborist Report prepared by
Peter Winn, dated May 9, 2012, identified 6 Olive trees within or immediately adjacent to
the Parcel 2 Building Envelope and driveway location. The Owner/Applicant shall
submit a Tree Protection Plan (TPP) prepared by a P&D-approved arborist and/or
biologist and designed to protect Oak trees on-site. The plan shall include the following
site plan components
1. The Owner/Applicant shall comply with and depict the following on the TPP exhibit
and Grading and Building Plans.
a. All Oak trees shall be preserved. No grading for buildings, accessways,
easements, subsurface grading sewage disposal and well placement shall take
place within the area within six feet of the dripline of any of these trees.
b. Six olive trees within the Parcel 2 Building Envelope and proposed access
driveway may be removed per approved plans. Depict location of these trees.
c. Depict approved Building Envelopes. Include utility corridors, irrigation
lines, roadways, driveways. All proposed utility trenching and retaining walls
for access driveway construction shall be located outside the area within six
feet of the dripline of all protected trees unless authorized by P&D.
d. Depict equipment storage (including construction materials, equipment, fill
soil or rocks) and construction staging and parking areas outside of the
protection area.
e. Depict the type & location of protective fencing (see below) or other barriers to
be in place to protect trees in protection areas during construction.
f. Depict the location of all tree wells or retaining walls. These shall be located
outside the area within six feet of the dripline of all protected trees unless
authorized by P&D.
g. Depict the location of all paths within 25 feet of dripline areas. Only pervious
paving materials (gravel, brick without mortar, turf block) are permitted within 6
feet of dripline areas.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall: (1) Submit the TPP; (2)
Include all applicable components in Tree Replacement Plan and/or Landscape and
Irrigation Plans if these are required; (3) include as notes or depictions all plan
components listed above, graphically depicting all those related to earth movement,
construction, and temporarily and/or permanently installed protection measures.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 12
TIMING: The Owner/Applicant shall comply with this measure prior to approval of a
Coastal Development Permit for development, including grading for access to the
Building Envelope. Plan components shall be included on all plans prior to the issuance
of grading/building permits. The Owner/Applicant shall install tree protection measures
onsite prior to issuance of grading/building permits and pre-construction meeting.
MONITORING: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate to P&D compliance
monitoring staff that trees identified for protection were not damaged or removed or if
damage, or removal occurred, that correction is completed as required by the TPP prior to
Final Building Inspection Clearance.
With the incorporation of this measure, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.5 CULTURAL RESOURCES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
Archaeological Resources
a. Disruption, alteration, destruction, or adverse effect on
a recorded prehistoric or historic archaeological site
(note site number below)?
X
b. Disruption or removal of human remains? X
c. Increased potential for trespassing, vandalizing, or
sabotaging archaeological resources?
X
d. Ground disturbances in an area with potential cultural
resource sensitivity based on the location of known
historic or prehistoric sites?
X
Ethnic Resources
e. Disruption of or adverse effects upon a prehistoric or
historic archaeological site or property of historic or
cultural significance to a community or ethnic group?
X
f. Increased potential for trespassing, vandalizing, or
sabotaging ethnic, sacred, or ceremonial places?
X
g. The potential to conflict with or restrict existing
religious, sacred, or educational use of the area?
X
Existing Setting:
For at least the past 10,000 years, the area that is now Santa Barbara County has been inhabited
by Chumash Indians and their ancestors. A Phase 1 Archaeological Resource Survey, dated
November 20, 2011, was prepared by County-qualified consultant Heather Macfarlane for the
proposed project. The Phase 1 survey was peer-reviewed and found acceptable by the P&D
Archeologist. No archaeological resources were identified within the project areas or surrounding
locations and the assessment concluded that the likelihood of encountering cultural deposits is low
based on the project’s location, geology and distance from known prehistoric sites.
County Environmental Thresholds:
The County Environmental Thresholds and Guidelines Manual contains guidelines for
identification, significance determination, and mitigation of impacts to important cultural
resources. Chapter 8 of the Manual, the Archaeological Resources Guidelines: Archaeological,
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 13
Historic and Ethnic Element, specifies that if a resource cannot be avoided, it must be evaluated
for importance under CEQA. CEQA Section 15064.5 contains the criteria for evaluating the
significance of archaeological and historical resources. For archaeological resources, the criterion
usually applied is: (D), “Has yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in prehistory
or history.” A project that may cause a substantial adverse effect on an archaeological resource may
have a significant effect on the environment.
Impact Discussion:
(a-g) No known or recorded archaeological or ethnic resources exist on or adjacent to the project
site. The potential for undiscovered cultural resources to exist onsite is low. However, in the
event that previously unidentified cultural resources are discovered during site development, the
standard archaeological discovery condition (mitigation measure no. 5) would mitigate impacts
to cultural resources to less than significant levels.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measure would reduce the project’s cultural resource impacts to a less
than significant level:
5. CulRes-09 Stop Work at Encounter. The Owner/Applicant and/or their agents,
representatives or contractors shall stop or redirect work immediately in the event
archaeological remains are encountered during grading, construction, landscaping or
other construction-related activity. The Owner/Applicant shall retain a P&D approved
archaeologist and Native American representative to evaluate the significance of the find
in compliance with the provisions of Phase 2 investigations of the County Archaeological
Guidelines and funded by the Owner/Applicant.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: This condition shall be printed on all building and grading
plans.
MONITORING: P&D permit processing planner shall check plans prior to issuance of
a Coastal Development Permit for future development and P&D compliance monitoring
staff shall spot check in the field throughout grading and construction.
With the incorporation of this measure, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.6 ENERGY
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Substantial increase in demand, especially during peak
periods, upon existing sources of energy?
X
b. Requirement for the development or extension of new
sources of energy?
X
Impact Discussion:
The County has not identified significance thresholds for electrical and/or natural gas service impacts
(Thresholds and Guidelines Manual). Private electrical and natural gas utility companies provide service
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 14
to customers in Central and Southern California, including the unincorporated areas of Santa Barbara
County. The proposed project consists of a Tentative Parcel Map to divide a parcel of approximately
2.77 acres into two parcels of approximately 1.77 acres (proposed Parcel one) and 1.0 acres (proposed
Parcel two). The property is already developed with one single-family residence and therefore the
project would result in one new residentially developable parcel. Energy use for a future single family
dwelling is estimated as follows:
Energy Use
Multiplier Project Demand
Natural Gas
(13.7 million BTU per capita1)
41.1 million BTU per year
(Assuming a household of 3)
Electricity
(7.4MWh/yr/home PG&E; 6.9 MWh/yr/home SCE)2
6.9 megawatt hours per year
In summary, the project would have a negligible effect on regional energy needs. No adverse
impacts would result.
Cumulative Impacts:
The project’s contribution to the regionally significant demand for energy is not considerable, and is
therefore less than significant.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: No mitigation is required. Residual impacts would be less than
significant.
4.7 FIRE PROTECTION
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Introduction of development into an existing high fire
hazard area?
X
b. Project-caused high fire hazard? X
c. Introduction of development into an area without
adequate water pressure, fire hydrants or adequate
access for fire fighting?
X
d. Introduction of development that will hamper fire
prevention techniques such as controlled burns or
backfiring in high fire hazard areas?
X
e. Development of structures beyond safe Fire Dept.
response time?
X
Existing Setting:
The subject property is located within a designated “High Fire Hazard” area. The project would
be served by the Summerland Fire Station (Station #2), located at 2375 Lillie Avenue in
Summerland. This station is staffed with three firefighters per shift. The Carpinteria Station
(Station #1), located at 911 Walnut Avenue in Carpinteria, is staffed with three firefighters per
shift and provides support to Station #2 as necessary.
1 http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/states/residential.cfm/state=CA#ng 2 http://enduse.lbl.gov/info/LBNL-47992.pdf
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 15
County Standards:
The following standards are applied in evaluating impacts associated with the proposed
development:
The emergency response thresholds include Fire Department staff standards of one on-duty
firefighter per 4,000 persons (generally 1 engine company per 12,000 people, assuming three
firefighters/station). The emergency response time standard is approximately 5-6 minutes.
Water supply thresholds include a requirement for 750 gpm at 20 psi for all single family
dwellings.
The ability of the County’s engine companies to extinguish fires (based on maximum flow
rates through hand held line) meets state and national standards assuming a 5,000 square foot
structure. Therefore, in any portion of the Fire Department’s response area, all structures
over 5,000 square feet are an unprotected risk (a significant impact) and therefore should
have internal fire sprinklers.
Access road standards include a minimum width (depending on number of units served and
whether parking would be allowed on either side of the road), with some narrowing allowed
for driveways. Cul-de-sac diameters, turning radii and road grade must meet minimum Fire
Department standards based on project type.
Two means of egress may be needed and access must not be impeded by fire, flood, or
earthquake. A potentially significant impact could occur in the event any of these standards
is not adequately met.
Impact Discussion:
Predictions about the long-term effects of global climate change in California include increased
incidence of wildfires and a longer fire season, due to drier conditions and warmer temperatures.
Any increase in the number or severity of wildfires has the potential to impact resources to fight
fires when they occur, particularly when the state experiences several wildfires simultaneously.
Such circumstances place greater risk on development in high fire hazard areas.
(a) The site is located in a “High Fire Hazard” area. The project would introduce new development
which is at greater risk to fire hazards especially during “sundowner” wind events which are
prevalent in the foothill areas. As such, special design and construction considerations for future
development are required in order to minimize fire hazard impacts. The project includes mitigation
measures that require fire resistant building materials for all habitable structures (mitigation measure
no. 6), and landscaping consistent with Fire District fuel management standards (mitigation measure
no. 7), for all future development.
(b) Introducing typical suburban/rural residential activities (barbecuing, internal combustion
engines, lawnmowers, etc.) into the area has the potential to increase opportunities for uncontrolled,
unintentional fires. However, developing the vacant land that is historically covered with
combustible vegetation could also reduce fire risks to the area, particularly with the incorporation of
project landscaping consistent with Fire District fuel management standards (mitigation measure no.
7). Therefore, the potential of the project to cause a high-fire hazard is less than significant.
(c) The proposed access and water delivery plans for future development have been reviewed and
preliminarily approved by the Fire District for conformance with high fire hazard requirements.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 16
(d) The project site is located in the urban area, where controlled burns, backfires, and other similar
fire prevention techniques are not permitted.
(e) The nearest fire station, located on Lillie Avenue in Summerland, is approximately two miles
from the project site. Thus, the project site is situated within the County standard for safe Fire
Department response time of five minutes
Cumulative Impacts:
Since the project would not create significant fire hazards, it would not have a cumulatively
considerable effect on fire safety within the County.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s fire hazard impacts to a less than
significant level:
6. Fire-03 Fire Prevention Methods. The following fire prevention methods shall be used
for all future structures:
1. Building materials for all structures including residences, fences and accessory
structures shall be constructed of fire resistant materials;
2. P&D Building and Safety Class A or B roofing (i.e, non-combustible tile or asphalt
composite shakes) shall be required for all future onsite structures;
3. Spark arresters shall be required for wood burning fireplaces;
4. Private decks and structural overhangs proposed for all new structures shall be
constructed with fire retardant materials or heavy timber.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: Where appropriate, the fire prevention measures shall be
graphically depicted on grading and building plans.
TIMING: Measures shall be installed prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance.
MONITORING: P&D building inspectors shall site inspect during construction.
7. Special Fire - Fuel Management/Landscape Plan. Prior to approval of a Coastal
Development Permit for future construction, the Owner/Applicant shall submit landscape
plans to P&D and the Carpinteria-Summerland Fire Protection District for review and
approval. Individual landscaping plans shall utilize fire resistant species and shall
incorporate the following fuel management components:
1. Trees and understory plantings shall be maintained in a succulent (well watered)
condition and pruned of all dead growth.
2. Zone I – (Cleared Zone) from the structure(s) exterior edge to 30’ surrounding the
structure(s). Vegetation in this zone is limited to ground covers, green lawns, and a
limited number of selected ornamental plants and single specimen trees.
3. Zone II – (Reduced Fuel Zone) from 30’ to 100’ from the structure(s) edge
surrounding the structure(s). Vegetation in this zone is characterized by disruption of the
vertical and /or horizontal continuity of flammable and combustible vegetation with the
goal of reducing the rate of fire spread, and providing a safer environment for firefighters
to suppress wildfires.
4. Zone III – (Constrained Site Zone) from 100’ to 200’ from the structure(s) edge
surrounding the structure(s) having slopes greater than 25% and/or having fuel loads in
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 17
excess of 100 tons per acre. Clearance distance between vegetation will depend on
slope, size, type, and fuel compaction and chemical content as determined by the
Carpinteria-Summerland Fire Protection District.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: Prior to approval of a Coastal Development Plan for future
development, the Owner/Applicant shall submit landscape plans to P&D and the
Carpinteria-Summerland Fire Protection District for review and approval. This mitigation
shall be incorporated into landscape plans for future development.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall install the landscaping
consistent with the approved plan prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance.
MONITORING: Carpinteria-Summerland Fire Protection District staff and P&D
compliance monitoring staff shall site inspect to verify landscape installation prior to final
occupancy clearance.
With the incorporation of these measures, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.8 GEOLOGIC PROCESSES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Exposure to or production of unstable earth conditions
such as landslides, earthquakes, liquefaction, soil
creep, mudslides, ground failure (including expansive,
compressible, collapsible soils), or similar hazards?
X
b. Disruption, displacement, compaction or overcovering
of the soil by cuts, fills or extensive grading?
X
c. Exposure to or production of permanent changes in
topography, such as bluff retreat or sea level rise?
X
d. The destruction, covering or modification of any
unique geologic, paleontologic or physical features?
X
e. Any increase in wind or water erosion of soils, either
on or off the site?
X
f. Changes in deposition or erosion of beach sands or
dunes, or changes in siltation, deposition or erosion
which may modify the channel of a river, or stream, or
the bed of the ocean, or any bay, inlet or lake?
X
g. The placement of septic disposal systems in
impermeable soils with severe constraints to disposal
of liquid effluent?
X
h. Extraction of mineral or ore? X
i. Excessive grading on slopes of over 20%? X
j. Sand or gravel removal or loss of topsoil? X
k. Vibrations, from short-term construction or long-term
operation, which may affect adjoining areas?
X
l. Excessive spoils, tailings or over-burden? X
Threshold:
Pursuant to the County’s Adopted Thresholds and Guidelines Manual, impacts related to geological
resources may have the potential to be significant if the proposed project involves any of the
following characteristics:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 18
1. The project site or any part of the project is located on land having substantial geologic
constraints, as determined by P&D or PWD. Areas constrained by geology include parcels located
near active or potentially active faults and property underlain by rock types associated with
compressible/collapsible soils or susceptible to landslides or severe erosion. "Special Problems"
areas designated by the Board of Supervisors have been established based on geologic constraints,
flood hazards and other physical limitations to development.
2. The project results in potentially hazardous geologic conditions such as the construction of cut
slopes exceeding a grade of 1.5 horizontal to 1 vertical.
3. The project proposes construction of a cut slope over 15 feet in height as measured from the
lowest finished grade.
4. The project is located on slopes exceeding 20% grade.
Impact Discussion:
A Geological Feasibility Study, dated July 12, 2012 and Revised Study, dated August 27, 2012,
were prepared by Coastal Geology & Soil, Inc., a County-qualified consultant. The findings of the
studies are a result of a field investigation of the subject parcel and surrounding area, evaluation of
geologic inspection pits, deep boring, historic aerial photograph analysis, and review of relevant
hydrologic and geologic information. The report concludes that the project is geologically feasible
as proposed. These reports were peer-reviewed and accepted by the P&D Geologic consultant,
GeoDynamics, Inc.
(a) The project site is not underlain by any known fault and compliance with existing building
regulations would reduce potential ground shaking impacts caused by movement along the closest
known fault (Arroyo Parida), approximately 400 feet north of the parcel, to a less than significant
level. The geologic structure of the site consists of Sespe formation (Tsp) deposits of claystone,
siltstone, and sandstone. Landslides were not observed in the immediate vicinity of the project site
or on published geologic maps. However, surficial landslides and soil creep may occur on slopes
underlain by the Sespe formation, requiring special design considerations as part of the Building and
Safety review of any future development. Likewise, the clay soils of the lot are potentially
expansive which would require special design parameters for future driveway and structure
construction. Therefore, mitigation measure no. 9 requires a soils engineering study that addresses
structural design criteria for all future development, including access driveway construction prior to
future residential development on the new lot. In addition, the lot is located in an area defined as
having a high potential for Radon gas which would require habitable structures to have foundations
that incorporate adequate ventilation of this naturally occurring gas. These design considerations
would be addressed as part of the Building and Safety review of any future development as required
by mitigation measure no. 10. All soils-related hazards would be reduced to a less than significant
level through compliance with the mitigation measures and grading and building codes.
(b,i) No grading is proposed as part of the proposed project to create one new residentially
developable lot. Plans for the grading associated with future development are unknown and
future development could result in excessive grading on-site. Therefore, mitigation measure no.
8, would limit all structural development, associated grading, and construction activities
(including septic systems, and construction staging, stockpiling, and washout areas) to a
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 19
designated building envelope to avoid development on slopes of 20% or greater. Grading and
retaining walls less than 6 feet in height above grade necessary for construction of the access
driveway, construction of entry gates, and trenching for utilities may occur outside of the
building envelope subject to applicable ordinance and policy limitations at the time of future
development. Future improvements related to construction of a private driveway to access the
newly created lot would not result in excessive grading. With the incorporation of the building
envelope mitigation measure, grading related impacts would be reduced to a less than significant
level
(c) The project is not located in a coastal area and would not result in exposure to or production of
permanent changes in topography, such as bluff retreat or sea level rise.
(e) Grading operations that would occur on the project site would remove vegetative cover and
disturb the ground surface, thereby increasing the potential for erosion and sedimentation impacts.
These impacts would be potentially significant. However, the potential for the project to cause
substantial erosion and sediment transport would be adequately mitigated by mitigation measure no.
11 which requires future development to comply with the County’s standard erosion control
requirements.
(f) The project would not cause changes in deposition or erosion of beach sands or dunes, or
changes in siltation, deposition or erosion which may modify the channel of a river, or stream, or the
bed of the ocean, or any bay, inlet or lake
(g) The project would be served by a private septic system but would not require placement of
septic disposal systems in impermeable soils with severe constraints to disposal of liquid effluent.
(d, h, j, k, l) Other Potential Geological Hazards. There are no unique geological features located on
the project site. Any construction-related vibrations due to the temporary use of heavy equipment for
grading and construction associated with the future residential development of the lot would not
adversely impact adjoining areas due to the temporary nature of the construction. The project would not
involve mining or the loss of topsoil.
Cumulative Impacts:
Since the project as mitigated would not result in significant geologic impacts, it would not have
a cumulatively considerable effect on geologic hazards within the County.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s geologic impacts to a less than
significant level:
8. DevEnv-01a Building Envelope. All structural development, associated grading, and
construction activities (including septic systems, and construction staging, stockpiling,
and washout areas) shall be located within the development envelope designated on the
Tentative Parcel Map, dated July 2012. Grading and retaining walls less than 6 feet in
height above grade necessary for construction of the access driveway, construction of
entry gates, and trenching for utilities may occur outside of the building envelope subject
to applicable Coastal Zoning Ordinance permit requirements.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 20
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Building Envelope shall be described by metes and
bounds and with this condition shall be recorded with the final map on the deed. The
building envelope shall be depicted on all plans submitted for Coastal Development Permit
and Grading/Building permits.
TIMING: The building envelope shall be staked in the field prior to approval of a Coastal
Development Permit for development.
MONITORING: During plan check, the P&D permit processing planner shall confirm that
all structural development is confined to the approved building envelope. Staking shall be
verified by compliance monitoring staff at the preconstruction meeting or prior to building
permit approval. P&D building inspectors and compliance monitoring staff shall ensure that
structural development is confined to the building envelopes and that staking remains in
place during construction.
9. Geo-01b Soils Engineering Study. The Owner/Applicant shall submit a soils
engineering study addressing structure sites and access road to determine structural
design criteria.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall submit the study for P&D and
Public Works review and approval. Elements of the approved study shall be reflected on
grading and building plans as required.
TIMING: The Owner/Applicant shall submit the study prior to approval of a Coastal
Development Permit.
MONITORING: P&D permit processing planner shall review the study. The
Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate that the submitted plans conform to required study
components. Grading and building inspectors shall ensure compliance in the field.
10. Geo-07 Radon. Residences shall be designed and constructed in compliance with
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) guidelines for minimizing impacts associated
with radon gas exposure.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The construction elements necessary to minimize radon gas
exposure shall be incorporated in structure design and depicted on building plans.
TIMING: P&D permit processing planner shall review and approve plans prior to
issuance of a Coastal Development Permit.
MONITORING: Building and Safety staff shall site inspect to ensure construction is
consistent with approved plans.
11. Geo-02 Erosion and Sediment Control Plan. Where required by the latest edition of the
California Green Code and/or Chapter 14 of the Santa Barbara County Code, a Storm Water
Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP) and/or an
Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (ESCP) shall be implemented as part of the project.
Grading and erosion and sediment control plans shall be designed to minimize erosion
during construction and shall be implemented for the duration of the grading period and until
re-graded areas have been stabilized by structures, long-term erosion control measures or
permanent landscaping. The Owner/Applicant shall submit the SWPPP, SWMP or ESCP)
using Best Management Practices (BMP) designed to stabilize the site, protect natural
watercourses/creeks, prevent erosion, convey storm water runoff to existing drainage
systems keeping contaminants and sediments onsite. The SWPPP or ESCP shall be a part of
the Grading Plan submittal and will be reviewed for its technical merits by P&D.
Information on Erosion Control requirements can be found on the County web site re:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 21
Grading Ordinance Chapter 14 (http://sbcountyplanning.org/building/grading.cfm) refer to
Erosion and Sediment Control Plan Requirements; and in the California Green Code for
SWPPP (projects < 1 acre) and/or SWMP requirements.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The grading and SWPPP, SWMP and/or ESCP shall be
submitted for review and approved by P&D prior to approval of land use clearances. The
plan shall be designed to address erosion, sediment and pollution control during all phases of
development of the site until all disturbed areas are permanently stabilized.
TIMING: The SWPPP requirements shall be implemented prior to the commencement of
grading and throughout the year. The ESCP/SWMP requirements shall be implemented
between November 1st and April 15
th of each year, except pollution control measures shall
be implemented year round.
MONITORING: P&D staff shall perform site inspections throughout the construction
phase.
With the incorporation of these measures, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.9 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS/RISK OF UPSET
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. In the known history of this property, have there been
any past uses, storage or discharge of hazardous
materials (e.g., fuel or oil stored in underground tanks,
pesticides, solvents or other chemicals)?
X
b. The use, storage or distribution of hazardous or toxic
materials?
X
c. A risk of an explosion or the release of hazardous
substances (e.g., oil, gas, biocides, bacteria, pesticides,
chemicals or radiation) in the event of an accident or
upset conditions?
X
d. Possible interference with an emergency response
plan or an emergency evacuation plan?
X
e. The creation of a potential public health hazard? X
f. Public safety hazards (e.g., due to development near
chemical or industrial activity, producing oil wells,
toxic disposal sites, etc.)?
X
g. Exposure to hazards from oil or gas pipelines or oil
well facilities?
X
h. The contamination of a public water supply? X
Impact Discussion:
There is no evidence that hazardous materials were used, stored or spilled on site in the past, and there
are no aspects of the proposed use that would include or involve hazardous materials at levels that
would constitute a hazard to human health or the environment.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: No impacts are identified. No mitigations are necessary.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 22
4.10 HISTORIC RESOURCES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Adverse physical or aesthetic impacts on a structure or
property at least 50 years old and/or of historic or
cultural significance to the community, state or
nation?
X
b. Beneficial impacts to an historic resource by
providing rehabilitation, protection in a
conservation/open easement, etc.?
X
Impact Discussion:
The proposed development does not include the demolition or alteration of structures in excess
of 50 years in age. Nor would the project alter the contextual nature of the site in a manner
which would significantly degrade the historical significance of the existing structures. As a
result, no impacts to historic resources are anticipated.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: No impacts are identified. No mitigations are necessary.
4.11 LAND USE
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Structures and/or land use incompatible with existing
land use?
X
b. Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy,
or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the
project (including, but not limited to the general
plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning
ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or
mitigating an environmental effect?
X
c. The induction of substantial growth or concentration
of population?
X
d. The extension of sewer trunk lines or access roads
with capacity to serve new development beyond this
proposed project?
X
e. Loss of existing affordable dwellings through
demolition, conversion or removal?
X
f. Displacement of substantial numbers of existing
housing, necessitating the construction of
replacement housing elsewhere?
X
g. Displacement of substantial numbers of people,
necessitating the construction of replacement
housing elsewhere?
X
h. The loss of a substantial amount of open space? X
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 23
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
i. An economic or social effect that would result in a
physical change? (i.e. Closure of a freeway ramp
results in isolation of an area, businesses located in the
vicinity close, neighborhood degenerates, and
buildings deteriorate. Or, if construction of new
freeway divides an existing community, the
construction would be the physical change, but the
economic/social effect on the community would be
the basis for determining that the physical change
would be significant.)
X
j. Conflicts with adopted airport safety zones? X
Existing Setting:
The subject site is a developed lot in a developed urban residential neighborhood along Freehaven
Drive in the foothills of the Toro Canyon area. The lot is located in the Coastal Zone approximately
1.25 miles from the Pacific Ocean. The approximately 2.77 acre lot is currently developed with a
single family residence, carport, swimming pool, a private septic system, a paved private driveway,
and residential landscaping. The lot’s predominant feature is its ridgeline location which offers
views of the ocean to the south and the Santa Ynez Mountains to the north. Surrounding uses
include a single family dwelling to the north (across Freehaven Drive), a single family dwelling to
the west, a single family dwelling to the east, and a single family dwelling and orchard to the south.
Environmental Threshold:
The Thresholds and Guidelines Manual contains no specific thresholds for land use. Generally, a
potentially significant impact can occur if a project would result in substantial growth inducing
effects.
Impact Discussion:
The proposed lot complies with the minimum lot size of the zone district and existing land use
designation. Without mitigation, the project would have the potential to conflict with policies
pertaining to Aesthetic/Visual Resources, Biological Resources, Cultural Resources, Fire
Protection, Geologic Processes, Noise, Transportation/Circulation, and Water
Resources/Flooding. As mitigated throughout this document, impacts potentially resulting in
inconsistencies with policy adopted for purposes of mitigating environmental impacts are
reduced to less than significant levels. The project is not growth inducing, and does not result in
the loss of affordable housing, loss of open space, or a significant displacement of people. The
project does not involve the extension of a sewer trunk line, and does not conflict with any
airport safety zones. The project is compatible with existing land uses.
Cumulative Impacts:
The implementation of the project is not anticipated to result in any substantial change to the
site’s conformance with environmentally protective policies and standards. Thus, the project
would not cause a cumulatively considerable effect on land use.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 24
Mitigation and Residual Impact: Based on the analysis contained in other sections of this
document, as mitigated, the proposed project does not cause a physical change in the
environment that would conflict with adopted environmental policies or regulations. Residual
impacts are less than significant.
4.12 NOISE
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Long-term exposure of people to noise levels
exceeding County thresholds (e.g. locating noise
sensitive uses next to an airport)?
X
b. Short-term exposure of people to noise levels
exceeding County thresholds?
X
c. Project-generated substantial increase in the ambient
noise levels for adjoining areas (either day or night)?
X
Setting/Threshold:
Noise is generally defined as unwanted or objectionable sound which is measured on a logarithmic scale
and expressed in decibels (dB(A)). The duration of noise and the time period at which it occurs are
important values in determining impacts on noise-sensitive land uses. The Community Noise Equivalent
Level (CNEL) and Day-Night Average Level (Ldn) are noise indices which account for differences in
intrusiveness between day- and night-time uses. County noise thresholds are: (1) 65 dB(A) CNEL
maximum for exterior exposure, and (2) 45 dB(A) CNEL maximum for interior exposure of noise-
sensitive uses. Noise-sensitive land uses include: residential dwellings; transient lodging; hospitals and
other long-term care facilities; public or private educational facilities; libraries, churches; and places of
public assembly.
The proposed project site is located outside of 65 dB(A) noise contours for roadways, public facilities,
and airport approach and take-off zones. Surrounding noise-sensitive uses consist of an existing
residential neighborhood.
Impact Discussion:
(a, c) The proposed project consists of a Tentative Parcel Map to divide 2.77 acres into two lots and
would not result in: 1) the generation of any noise exceeding County thresholds; 2) a substantial increase
ambient noise levels in adjoining areas; or 3) exposure of noise sensitive uses on the proposed project site
to off-site noise levels exceeding County thresholds. No long-term noise-related impacts would result.
(b) Since the project site is located in an existing residential neighborhood and is surrounded by
neighboring residences, the proposed project would result in construction activities generating short-term
noise impacts exceeding County thresholds. With the incorporation of mitigation measures nos. 12 and
13, impacts would be reduced to a less than significant level.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s noise
effects to a less than significant level:
12. Noise-02 Construction Hours. The Owner /Applicant, including all contractors and
subcontractors shall limit construction activity, including equipment maintenance and site
preparation, to the hours between 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. No
construction shall occur on weekends or State holidays. Non-noise generating
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 25
construction activities such as interior plumbing, electrical, drywall and painting
(depending on compressor noise levels) are not subject to these restrictions. Any
subsequent amendment to the Comprehensive General Plan, applicable Community or
Specific Plan, or Zoning Code noise standard upon which these construction hours are
based shall supersede the hours stated herein.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall provide and post [two] signs
stating these restrictions at construction site entries.
TIMING: Signs shall be posted prior to commencement of construction and maintained
throughout construction.
MONITORING: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate that required signs are posted
prior to grading/building permit issuance and pre-construction meeting. Building
inspectors and permit compliance staff shall spot check and respond to complaints.
13. Noise-04 Equipment Shielding-Construction. Stationary construction equipment that
generates noise which exceeds 65 dBA at the project boundaries shall be shielded with
appropriate acoustic shielding to P&D's satisfaction.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall designate the equipment area
with appropriate acoustic shielding on building and grading plans.
TIMING: Equipment and shielding shall be installed prior to construction and remain in
the designated location throughout construction activities.
MONITORING: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate that the acoustic shielding is
in place prior to commencement of construction activities. P&D compliance staff shall
perform site inspections throughout construction to ensure compliance.
With the incorporation of these measures, residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.13 PUBLIC FACILITIES
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. A need for new or altered police protection and/or
health care services?
X
b. Student generation exceeding school capacity? X
c. Significant amounts of solid waste or breach any
national, state, or local standards or thresholds relating
to solid waste disposal and generation (including
recycling facilities and existing landfill capacity)?
X
d. A need for new or altered sewer system facilities
(sewer lines, lift-stations, etc.)?
X
e. The construction of new storm water drainage or
water quality control facilities or expansion of
existing facilities, the construction of which could
cause significant environmental effects?
X
Impact Discussion:
The proposed project would result in the increase of one new home within the area. This level of
new development would not have a significant impact on existing police protection or health care
services. Existing service levels would be sufficient to serve the proposed project. The proposed
project would not generate solid waste in excess of County thresholds. The project proposes to
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 26
utilize a private septic disposal system for wastewater disposal, and the proposed new system has
been found adequate to serve the project per Environmental Health Services (email from Paul
Jenzen dated November 16, 2012). The proposed project would create new impervious surfaces
that could result in greater surface runoff from the site since there would be less open ground
capable of absorbing rainwater. This increased surface runoff would be accommodated via on-site
infiltration. No additional drainages or water quality control facilities would be necessary to serve
the project. Therefore, the project would have no impact to public facilities.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: No impacts are identified. No mitigation is necessary.
4.14 RECREATION
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Conflict with established recreational uses of the area? X
b. Conflict with biking, equestrian and hiking trails? X
c. Substantial impact on the quality or quantity of
existing recreational opportunities (e.g., overuse of an
area with constraints on numbers of people, vehicles,
animals, etc. which might safely use the area)?
X
Setting/Threshold: The Thresholds and Guidelines Manual contains no threshold for park and recreation
impacts. However, the Board of Supervisors has established a minimum standard ratio of 4.7 acres of
recreation/open space per 1,000 people to meet the needs of a community. The Santa Barbara County
Parks Department maintains more than 900 acres of parks and open spaces, as well as 84 miles of trails
and coastal access easements.
The project site is approximately ¾ of a mile north of the Greenwell Preserve in Summerland, one
mile north of Ocean View County Park in Summerland, and 1 ½ miles west of Toro Canyon County
Park. The site is bordered on all sides by single family residential development. No established
recreational uses (including parks, biking, equestrian or hiking trails) are located on or immediately
adjacent to the proposed project site.
Impact Discussion:
(a, b) The proposed project site is not located on any established recreational uses, including biking,
equestrian or hiking trails. A Parks Department trail easement is proposed on the parcel to the south of
the project site, identified in the Toro Canyon Plan as the proposed Lambert Trail. The proposed project
to create one new residentially developable lot would not conflict with a future trail on the adjoining
property. This trail is identified as a low acquisition priority and it is not known when, or if, the trail will
ever be developed. Regardless, public views to the mountains by future trail users would not be impacted
based on the location of the proposed building envelope and the steep topography of the trail location
below the subject parcel. Accordingly, no adverse impacts would result from the project and impacts
would be less than significant.
(c) The proposed project is for a Tentative Parcel Map to divide 2.77 acres into two lots and would
allow construction of one additional single family home (the property is currently developed with one
single family home). The population increase associated with project implementation would result in less
than significant adverse impacts on the quality and quantity of existing recreational opportunities, both in
the project vicinity and County-wide. Standard County conditions requiring Payment of Quimby fees for
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 27
new residential development would ensure that the project’s contribution to the regional demand for parks
and recreational facilities is less than significant.
Cumulative Impacts:
Since the project would not affect recreational resources, it would not have a cumulatively
considerable effect on recreational resources within the County.
Mitigation and Residual Impact: Standard County conditions requiring Payment of Quimby fees for
new residential development would ensure that the project’s contribution to the regional demand for parks
and recreational facilities is less than significant. Residual impacts would be less than significant.
4.15 TRANSPORTATION/CIRCULATION
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Generation of substantial additional vehicular
movement (daily, peak-hour, etc.) in relation to
existing traffic load and capacity of the street system?
X
b. A need for private or public road maintenance, or need
for new road(s)?
X
c. Effects on existing parking facilities, or demand for
new parking?
X
d. Substantial impact upon existing transit systems (e.g.
bus service) or alteration of present patterns of
circulation or movement of people and/or goods?
X
e. Alteration to waterborne, rail or air traffic? X
f. Increase in traffic hazards to motor vehicles, bicyclists
or pedestrians (including short-term construction and
long-term operational)?
X
g. Inadequate sight distance? X
ingress/egress? X
general road capacity? X
emergency access? X
h. Impacts to Congestion Management Plan system? X
Setting/Thresholds:
According to the County’s Environmental Thresholds and Guidelines Manual, a significant traffic
impact would occur when:
a. The addition of project traffic to an intersection increases the volume to capacity (V/C) ratio by the
value provided below, or sends at least 15, 10 or 5 trips to an intersection operating at LOS D, E or F.
LEVEL OF SERVICE
(including project)
INCREASE IN VOLUME/CAPACITY
GREATER THAN
A 0.20
B 0.15
C 0.10
Or the addition of:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 28
LEVEL OF SERVICE
(including project)
INCREASE IN VOLUME/CAPACITY
GREATER THAN
D 15 trips
E 10 trips
F 5 trips
b. Project access to a major road or arterial road would require a driveway that would create an
unsafe situation, or would require a new traffic signal or major revisions to an existing traffic signal.
c. Project adds traffic to a roadway that has design features (e.g., narrow width, road side
ditches, sharp curves, poor sight distance, inadequate pavement structure) or receives use which
would be incompatible with substantial increases in traffic (e.g. rural roads with use by farm
equipment, livestock, horseback riding, or residential roads with heavy pedestrian or recreational
use, etc.) that will become potential safety problems with the addition of project or cumulative
traffic. Exceeding the roadway capacity designated in the Circulation Element may indicate the
potential for the occurrence of the above impacts.
d. Project traffic would utilize a substantial portion of an intersection(s) capacity where the
intersection is currently operating at acceptable levels of service (A-C) but with cumulative
traffic would degrade to or approach LOS D (V/C 0.81) or lower. Substantial is defined as a
minimum change of 0.03 for intersections which would operate from 0.80 to 0.85 and a change
of 0.02 for intersections which would operate from 0.86 to 0.90, and 0.01 for intersections
operating at anything lower.
Impact Discussion:
Under the County of Santa Barbara’s Thresholds of Significance for Traffic Impacts and Contents
of a Traffic Study, a traffic study is not required for the proposed project. The proposed project
would add ten average daily trips and one peak hour trip (PHT) to area roadways, a negligible
increase over existing traffic levels. The project would not result in a significant increase in traffic,
pedestrian, or bicycle safety hazards. The project’s effect on transportation modes would therefore
be less than significant.
(a) Potential Impacts to the Street System. The proposed project would generate approximately 10
average daily vehicle trips and approximately one peak hour vehicle trip. Under the County of
Santa Barbara’s Thresholds of Significance for Traffic Impacts and Contents of a Traffic Study, a
traffic study is not required for the proposed project. The addition of this traffic onto roadways in
the project area would not result in significant traffic or other transportation related impacts.
(b) Need for New Roads or Road Maintenance. Traffic that would be generated by the project
would not result in significant impacts to public streets that would require new roads or a
significant amount of increased roadway maintenance.
(c) Parking. The proposed project would be required to provide all required parking spaces on-site,
and out of the road right-of-way. However, because of the narrow width of Freehaven Drive and
the project’s location in a High Fire Hazard Area, it is important to ensure that emergency ingress
and egress is not impeded along Freehaven Drive. Therefore, mitigation no. 14 would require all
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 29
future construction-related vehicles, equipment staging and storage areas to be located onsite and
outside of the road right of way.
(d, e) Transit. The proposed project would not result in significant transit- or transportation-related
impacts.
(f, g) Traffic Hazards and Emergency Access. The project would not create a traffic hazard for
motorists, pedestrians, bicyclists, or transit users, or affect emergency access. The additional traffic
caused by the project would not result in significant traffic safety impacts. Standard County
conditions requiring on-site construction parking would ensure that temporary impacts associated
with construction of future residences would be less than significant.
(h) Congestion Management Plan. Roadways and intersections in the project area operate at
acceptable levels of service and are not subject to Congestion Management Plan requirements.
Cumulative Impacts:
The County’s Environmental Thresholds were developed, in part, to define the point at which a
project’s contribution to a regionally significant impact constitutes a significant effect at the
project level. In this instance, the project has been found not to exceed the threshold of
significance for traffic. Therefore, the project’s contribution to the regionally significant traffic
congestion is not considerable, and is less than significant.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s transportation impacts to a less than
significant level:
14. Parking-02 Onsite Construction Parking. All construction-related vehicles, equipment
staging and storage areas shall be located onsite and outside of the road right of way. The
Owner/Applicant shall provide all construction personnel with a written notice of this
requirement and a description of approved parking, staging and storage areas. The notice
shall also include the name and phone number of the Owner/Applicant’s designee
responsible for enforcement of this restriction.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: Designated construction personnel parking, equipment
staging and storage areas shall be depicted on project plans submitted for Coastal
Development approval.
TIMING: A copy of the written notice shall be submitted to P&D permit processing
staff prior to issuance of a Coastal Development Permit for future development. This
restriction shall be maintained throughout construction.
MONITORING: P&D permit compliance and Building and Safety shall confirm the
availability of designated onsite areas during construction, and as required, shall require
re-distribution of updated notices and/or refer complaints regarding offsite parking to
appropriate agencies.
With the incorporation of this measure, residual impacts would be less than significant.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 30
4.16 WATER RESOURCES/FLOODING
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
a. Changes in currents, or the course or direction of
water movements, in either marine or fresh waters?
X
b. Changes in percolation rates, drainage patterns or the
rate and amount of surface water runoff?
X
c. Change in the amount of surface water in any water
body?
X
d. Discharge, directly or through a storm drain system,
into surface waters (including but not limited to
wetlands, riparian areas, ponds, springs, creeks,
streams, rivers, lakes, estuaries, tidal areas, bays,
ocean, etc) or alteration of surface water quality,
including but not limited to temperature, dissolved
oxygen, turbidity, or thermal water pollution?
X
e. Alterations to the course or flow of flood water or
need for private or public flood control projects?
X
f. Exposure of people or property to water related
hazards such as flooding (placement of project in 100
year flood plain), accelerated runoff or tsunamis, sea
level rise, or seawater intrusion?
X
g. Alteration of the direction or rate of flow of
groundwater?
X
h. Change in the quantity of groundwater, either through
direct additions or withdrawals, or through
interception of an aquifer by cuts or excavations or
recharge interference?
X
i. Overdraft or over-commitment of any groundwater
basin? Or, a significant increase in the existing
overdraft or over-commitment of any groundwater
basin?
X
j. The substantial degradation of groundwater quality
including saltwater intrusion?
X
k. Substantial reduction in the amount of water otherwise
available for public water supplies?
X
l. Introduction of storm water pollutants (e.g., oil,
grease, pesticides, nutrients, sediments, pathogens,
etc.) into groundwater or surface water?
X
Water Resources Thresholds
A project is determined to have a significant effect on water resources if it would exceed established
threshold values which have been set for each overdrafted groundwater basin. These values were
determined based on an estimation of a basin’s remaining life of available water storage. If the
project’s net new consumptive water use [total consumptive demand adjusted for recharge less
discontinued historic use] exceeds the threshold adopted for the basin, the project’s impacts on
water resources are considered significant.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 31
A project is also deemed to have a significant effect on water resources if a net increase in pumpage
from a well would substantially affect production or quality from a nearby well.
Water Quality Thresholds:
A significant water quality impact is presumed to occur if the project:
Is located within an urbanized area of the county and the project construction or
redevelopment individually or as a part of a larger common plan of development or sale
would disturb one (1) or more acres of land;
Increases the amount of impervious surfaces on a site by 25% or more;
Results in channelization or relocation of a natural drainage channel;
Results in removal or reduction of riparian vegetation or other vegetation (excluding non-
native vegetation removed for restoration projects) from the buffer zone of any streams,
creeks or wetlands;
Is an industrial facility that falls under one or more of categories of industrial activity
regulated under the NPDES Phase I industrial storm water regulations (facilities with
effluent limitation; manufacturing; mineral, metal, oil and gas, hazardous waste,
treatment or disposal facilities; landfills; recycling facilities; steam electric plants;
transportation facilities; treatment works; and light industrial activity);
Discharges pollutants that exceed the water quality standards set forth in the applicable
NPDES permit, the Regional Water Quality Control Board’s (RWQCB) Basin Plan or
otherwise impairs the beneficial uses3 of a receiving water body;
Results in a discharge of pollutants into an “impaired” water body that has been
designated as such by the State Water Resources Control Board or the RWQCB under
Section 303 (d) of the Federal Water Pollution Prevention and Control Act (i.e., the Clean
Water Act); or
Results in a discharge of pollutants of concern to a receiving water body, as identified by
the RWQCB.
Impact Discussion:
(a) The proposed project does not include any components that would cause changes in currents or
the course of marine or fresh water.
(b) The project would create minor amounts of additional storm water runoff as a result of newly
constructed impermeable surfaces (i.e. structures, driveways, patios, etc.) Construction activities
such as grading could also potentially create temporary runoff and erosion problems. Therefore,
mitigation measure no. 15 would ensure infiltration and treatment of storm water runoff
associated with future development, thereby further reducing the potential for introduction of
pollutants in to ground or surface water. Application of standard County grading, erosion, and
drainage-control measures would ensure that no significant increase of erosion or storm water
runoff would occur.
3 Beneficial uses for Santa Barbara County are identified by the Regional Water Quality Control Board in the Water Quality Control Plan for
the Central Coastal Basin, or Basin Plan, and include (among others) recreation, agricultural supply, groundwater recharge, fresh water habitat,
estuarine habitat, support for rare, threatened or endangered species, preservation of biological habitats of special significance.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 32
(c-g) The project would not cause a change in the amount of surface water in any water body or
discharge water directly into surface waters. Additionally, the project site is not located within a
mapped floodplain or floodway. The property is not located in a coastal area. Therefore, the project
would not result in a significant impact associated with exposure of people or property to water
related hazards such as flooding (placement of project in 100 year flood plain), accelerated runoff or
tsunamis, sea level rise, or seawater intrusion.
(h, i, k) The project would be supplied water from the Montecito Water District which, in a letter
dated January 18, 2012, indicated that water service is available to serve the proposed project.
Water service would not result in overdraft or over commitment of any groundwater basin.
However, due to the general pressures on the state’s water resources associated with water
consumption and the potential for future drought years to compromise water supplies, excessive
water use on the project site for landscape irrigation would result in a potentially significant impact.
Therefore, incorporation of water conserving landscaping as required by mitigation measure no. 16
would minimize adverse impacts associated with future development to available water supplies.
(j) The proposed use of septic systems would contribute in an adverse but less than significant
manner to regional degradation of groundwater quality.
(l) The project could adversely affect surface water quality by increasing the volume and
decreasing the quality of stormwater runoff. The future residential development associated with the
new lot would involve the use of fertilizers, pesticides, and household cleaners and chemicals.
Runoff from driveways and/or parking lots could introduce oil and other hydrocarbons into drainage
facilities. However, the project would be expected to generate only minor amounts of storm water
pollutants, and incorporation of mitigation measure no. 15 requiring pervious surfaces would reduce
impacts to water quality. Minor amounts of such household hazardous material would not present a
significant potential for release of waterborne pollutants and would be highly unlikely to create a
public health hazard. Materials used in the construction of the project (e.g., wash water, paint,
solvents, concrete, etc.), if not contained properly, could impact groundwater or be carried to
surface waters. These impacts are considered potentially significant. Therefore, adverse impacts as
a result of future construction would be reduced by incorporation of mitigation measure no. 17.
Cumulative Impacts:
The County’s Environmental Thresholds were developed, in part, to define the point at which a
project’s contribution to a regionally significant impact constitutes a significant effect at the
project level. In this instance, the project has been found not to exceed the threshold of
significance for water resources. Therefore, the project’s contribution to the regionally significant
issues of water supplies and water quality is not considerable, and is less than significant.
Mitigation and Residual Impact:
The following mitigation measures would reduce the project’s water resource impacts to a less than
significant level:
15. NPDES-15 Storm Water Retention-Pervious Surfaces. To reduce runoff from
impervious areas and allow for infiltration, the Owner/Applicant shall incorporate
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 33
pervious materials or surfaces into the project design. Unless prohibited by the Fire
District, parking and driveway areas shall use permeable materials and design.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate use of pervious
materials or surfaces on building, drainage and landscape plans submitted for Coastal
Development Permit approval.
MONITORING: P&D planners shall verify use as applicable during plan review;
compliance monitoring staff shall site inspect for installation prior to Final Building
Inspection Clearance.
16. WaterCons-01 Water Conservation-Outdoor. To improve water conservation, the
Owner/Applicant shall include the following components in Landscape and Irrigation
Plans to be approved by P&D:
1. Landscaping that reduces water use:
a. Landscape with drought-tolerant species.
b. Group plant material by water needs.
c. Turf shall constitute less than 20% of the total landscaped area.
d. No turf shall be allowed on slopes of over 4%.
e. Extensive mulching (2” minimum) shall be used in all landscaped areas to
reduce evaporation.
2. Irrigation that reduces water use:
a. Install drip irrigation or other water-conserving irrigation.
b. Install soil moisture sensing devices to prevent unnecessary irrigation.
3. Hardscape to retain water:
a. Permeable surfaces such as concrete unit pavers shall be used for all parking
areas and pathways.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall submit a landscape and
irrigation plan to P&D for review and approval prior to issuance of the Coastal
Development Permit.
TIMING: The Owner/Applicant shall implement all aspects of the landscape and
irrigation plan in accordance with the Landscape Conditions.
MONITORING: The Owner/Applicant shall demonstrate to P&D compliance
monitoring staff that all required conserving landscape and irrigation features are installed
prior to Final Building Inspection Clearance and landscape and irrigation are maintained
per approved landscape plans. Any part of irrigation plan requiring a plumbing permit
shall be inspected by building inspectors.
17. WatConv-05 Equipment Washout -Construction. The Owner/Applicant shall
designate a washout area for the washing of concrete trucks, paint, equipment, or similar
activities to prevent wash water from discharging to the storm drains, street, or ocean.
Note that polluted water and materials shall be contained in these areas and removed
from the site.
PLAN REQUIREMENTS: The Owner/Applicant shall designate the P&D approved
location on all Coastal Development / Grading / Building permits.
TIMING: The Owner/Applicant shall install the area prior to commencement of
construction.
MONITORING: P&D compliance monitoring staff shall ensure compliance prior to
and throughout construction.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 34
With the incorporation of these measures, residual impacts would be less than significant.
5.0 INFORMATION SOURCES
5.1 County Departments Consulted
Police, Fire, Public Works, Flood Control, Parks, Environmental Health, Special Districts,
Regional Programs, Other : ___________________________________________________
5.2 Comprehensive Plan
X Seismic Safety/Safety Element Conservation Element
Open Space Element X Noise Element
X Coastal Plan and Maps X Circulation Element
X ERME
5.3 Other Sources
X Field work Ag Preserve maps
X Calculations X Flood Control maps
X Project plans X Other technical references
Traffic studies (reports, survey, etc.)
X Records X Planning files, maps, reports
X Grading plans X Zoning maps
Elevation, architectural renderings X Soils maps/reports
X Published geological map/reports Plant maps
X Topographical maps X Archaeological maps and reports
Other
6.0 PROJECT SPECIFIC (short- and long-term) AND CUMULATIVE
IMPACT SUMMARY
Class I Impacts: None
Class II Impacts: Aesthetic/Visual Resources, Biological Resources, Cultural Resources, Fire
Protection, Geologic Processes, Water Resources/Flooding.
Cumulative Impacts: As discussed herein, the proposed project would not result in impacts
related to agricultural resources, air quality, energy, hazardous materials, historic resources,
noise, public facilities, recreation or transportation, so no cumulative impacts would result.
Project-specific impacts to Aesthetic/Visual Resources, Biological Resources, Cultural
Resources, Fire Protection, Geologic Processes, and Water Resources/Flooding would be
mitigated to levels below significance, so no cumulative impacts would result.
7.0 MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 35
Will the proposal result in:
Poten.
Signif.
Less than
Signif.
with
Mitigation
Less
Than
Signif.
No
Impact
Reviewed
Under
Previous
Document
1. Does the project have the potential to substantially
degrade the quality of the environment, substantially
reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a
fish or wildlife population to drop below self-
sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or
animal community, substantially reduce the number or
restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or
animal, contribute significantly to greenhouse gas
emissions or significantly increase energy
consumption, or eliminate important examples of the
major periods of California history or prehistory?
X
2. Does the project have the potential to achieve short-
term to the disadvantage of long-term environmental
goals?
X
3. Does the project have impacts that are individually
limited, but cumulatively considerable?
(“Cumulatively considerable” means that the
incremental effects of a project are considerable when
viewed in connection with the effects of past projects,
the effects of other current projects and the effects of
probable future projects.)
X
4. Does the project have environmental effects which
will cause substantial adverse effects on human
beings, either directly or indirectly?
X
5. Is there disagreement supported by facts, reasonable
assumptions predicated upon facts and/or expert
opinion supported by facts over the significance of an
effect which would warrant investigation in an EIR ?
X
1) As discussed in Sections 4.1, 4.4, 4.5, 4.7, 4.8, 4.11, 4.12, 4.15 and 4.16 of this document, the
proposed project has the potential to substantially degrade the quality of the environment.
However, mitigation measures proposed in these sections would reduce project impacts to levels
of less than significance. With incorporation of the mitigation measures identified in this initial
study into the project description, the project would not substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or
wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to
eliminate a plant or animal community, substantially reduce the number or restrict the range of a
rare or endangered plant or animal, contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions or
significantly increase energy consumption, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of
California history or prehistory.
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 36
2) The proposed project would split an existing 2.77 acre lot, zoned 1-E-1, into two lots of 1.77
acres (proposed Parcel one) and 1.0 acres (proposed Parcel one). The subject property is
developed with one existing single family residence and therefore the project would have the
potential to result in the future construction of one new single-family residence and residential
accessory structures. This level of density is anticipated by the 1-E-1 zoning. No long-term
environmental goals would be adversely affected by the proposed project as it simply involves
infill residential development within an urban area of the County.
3) The proposed project would split an existing 2.77 acre lot, zoned 1-E-1, into two lots of 1.77
acres (proposed Parcel one) and 1.0 acres (proposed Parcel one). The subject property is developed
with one existing single family residence and therefore the project would have the potential to result
in the future construction of one new single-family residence and residential accessory structures.
This level of density is anticipated by the 1-E-1 zoning. All potentially significant impacts
associated with proposed project would be reduced to less than significant levels through feasible
mitigation. Additionally, each past, present and reasonably foreseeable project has been or will be
conditioned for consistency with the County’s Comprehensive and Coastal Land Use Plans.
Therefore, when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current
projects and the effects of probable future projects, cumulative impacts would not be considerable.
4) No hazardous materials are known to occur on-site. The project would be designed to meet
Carpinteria-Summerland Fire Protection District and Uniform Building Code requirements, and the
project would not result in adverse noise or air quality impacts. The project would not have the
potential to cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly.
5) There are no disagreements supported by facts, reasonable assumptions predicated upon facts
and/or expert opinions supported by facts over the significance of an effect which would warrant
investigation in an EIR associated with the proposed project. An arborist report by County-
qualified consultant Peter Winn, dated May 9, 2012 was prepared for the proposed project. The
report was reviewed by County staff and was found to meet the County’s guidelines for preparation
of an arborist report and tree protection plan. A Geological Feasibility Study, dated July 12, 2012
and Revised Study, dated August 27, 2012, were prepared by Coastal Geology & Soil, Inc., a
County-qualified consultant. These reports were peer-reviewed and accepted by the P&D Geologic
consultant, GeoDynamics, Inc. A Phase 1 Archaeological Resource Survey, dated November 20,
2011 was prepared by County-qualified consultant Heather Macfarlane for the proposed project and
peer-reviewed by the P&D Archeologist. The study was found to meet the County’s guidelines for
preparation of a cultural resources report and to be adequate for the project.
8.0 INITIAL REVIEW OF PROJECT CONSISTENCY WITH
APPLICABLE SUBDIVISION, ZONING AND COMPREHENSIVE
PLAN REQUIREMENTS
The project will be subject to all applicable requirements and policies under the Article II
Coastal Zoning Ordinance, the Coastal Land Use Plan, and the County of Santa Barbara
Comprehensive Plan (including the Toro Canyon Plan). Specific relevant policies include the
policies listed below.
Comprehensive Plan Requirements
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 37
The following policies of the Coastal Land Use Plan are applicable to this project: Land Use
Policies 2-6, 2-11; Geologic Hazards Policies 3-8, 3-10; Flood Hazard Policy 3-12; Hillside and
Water Protection Policies 3-13, 3-14, 3-15, 3-17, 3-18, 3-19, 3-20; Visual Resources Policies 4-
1, 4-4, 4-7; and Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Policies 9-35 and 9-36.
Toro Canyon Plan
The following policies and development standards of the Toro Canyon Plan are applicable to this
project: Land Use LUG-TC-1, LUG-TC-7, LUG-TC-11, LUR-TC-2; Fire Protection FIRE-TC-
2, DevStd FIRE-TC-2.2, DevStd FIRE-TC-2.3, DevStd FIRE-TC-2.5, DevStd FIRE-TC-2.7;
Parks, Recreation and Trails PRT-TC-3, DevStd PRT-TC-3.1; Circulation CIRC-TC-1, CIRC-
TC-1.5, CIRC-TC-3; Waste Water and Water WW-TC-1, WW-TC-1.1, WW-TC-2, WW-TC-
2.1, WW-TC-2.3, WW-TC-2.9, WW-TC-2.10, WW-TC-2.11, WW-TC-3, DevStd WW-TC-3.2,
WW-TC-4; Biological Resources BIO-TC-2, BIO-TC-2.2, BIO-TC-4, BIO-TC-4.2, BIO-TC-13,
DevStd BIO-TC-13.1, BIO-TC-13.2; Flood and Drainage FLD-TC-2, DevStd FLD-TC-2.2,
FLD-TC-2.5; Geology Hillsides and Topography GEO-TC-1, DevStd GEO-TC-1.1, GEO-TC-2,
DevStd GEO-TC-2.1, DevStd GEO-TC-2.3, GEO-TC-3, DevStd GEO-TC-3.1, DevStd GEO-
TC-3.2, GEO-TC-5, DevStd GEO-TC-5.1; History and Archeology HA-TC-1, DevStd HA-TC-
1.1, DevStd HA-TC-1.2; Visual and Aesthetic Resources VIS-TC-1, DevStd VIS-TC-1.1,
DevStd VIS-TC-1.2, DevStd VIS-TC-1.3, VIS-TC-2, DevStd VIS-TC-2.1, DevStd VIS-TC-2.2,
DevStd VIS-TC-2.3,
9.0 RECOMMENDATION BY P&D STAFF
On the basis of the Initial Study, the staff of Planning and Development:
Finds that the proposed project WILL NOT have a significant effect on the environment and,
therefore, recommends that a Negative Declaration (ND) be prepared.
X Finds that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there
will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures incorporated into the
REVISED PROJECT DESCRIPTION would successfully mitigate the potentially significant
impacts. Staff recommends the preparation of an ND. The ND finding is based on the assumption
that mitigation measures will be acceptable to the applicant; if not acceptable a revised Initial Study
finding for the preparation of an EIR may result.
Finds that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and recommends
that an EIR be prepared.
Finds that from existing documents (previous EIRs, etc.) that a subsequent document (containing
updated and site-specific information, etc.) pursuant to CEQA Sections 15162/15163/15164 should
be prepared.
Potentially significant unavoidable adverse impact areas:
With Public Hearing Without Public Hearing
PREVIOUS DOCUMENT:
Light Lot Split, Case No. 12NGD-00000-00023 December 13, 2012
Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 38
PROJECT EVALUATOR: DATE:
10.0 DETERMINATION BY ENVIRONMENTAL HEARING OFFICER
I agree with staff conclusions. Preparation of the appropriate document may proceed.
I DO NOT agree with staff conclusions. The following actions will be taken:
I require consultation and further information prior to making my determination.
SIGNATURE:______________________________ INITIAL STUDY DATE: ___________________________
SIGNATURE:______________________________ NEGATIVE DECLARATION DATE:________________
SIGNATURE:______________________________ REVISION DATE: ________________________________
SIGNATURE:______________________________ FINAL NEGATIVE DECLARATION DATE: _________
11.0 ATTACHMENTS
1. Tentative map and Grading plans
G:\GROUP\PERMITTING\Case Files\TPM\12 cases\12TPM-00000-00002 Light\CEQA\Light Lot Split ND.docx