lingkungan-prinsip-hukum-lingkungan ui.pdf

8/16/2019 lingkungan-prinsip-hukum-lingkungan ui.pdf

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MATERI

HUKUM LINGKUNGAN

PENGAJAR:

- Dr. Andri G. Wibisana, SH, LLM (AGW),

- Bono Priambodo (BP),

- Dr. R. Bambang Prabowo Sudarso, SH, MES (BPS),

-

Dr. Harsanto Nursadi, SH, M.Si (HN—Penanggungjawab kelas A),- Mas Achmad Santosa, SH, LL.M. (MAS),

- Wiwiek Awiati, SH, M.Hum (WA—Penanggungjawab Kelas B),


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PRINSIP-PRINSIP

HUKUM LINGKUNGAN

SESSION 1

Materi Ajar Hukum Lingkungan FHUI


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Outline

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A. KONSEP PEMBANGUNAN

BERKELANJUTAN

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PENGAKUAN TERHADAP SD

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PENGERTIAN PENGERTIAN SD

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SAFE MINIMUM STANDARD & RENEABLE

NATURAL RESOURCES

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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SBG

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PRINSIP?

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B. BEBERAPA PRINSIP HUKUM

LINGKUNGAN

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XT?aLS]JT STaS# ]JTJL!*#!T ***

1.

Sistem pertanggung jawaban: negligence versus strict

liability

– Tujuan:

Ganti rugi harus memberikan harus mampu melindungi

kepentingan para korban dan memberikan insentif kepadacalon pencemar untuk bertindak secara hati-hati

Negligence (PMH)

Pencemar bertanggungjawab jika ia tidak optimal

mengambil langkah-langkah pencegahan (optimal

care)!pencemar yang rasional akan mengambil langkahoptimal sepanjang biaya biaya ganti rugi lebih besar dari

pada biaya pencegahan optimal


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25/37


PPP MENURUT UU 23/1997

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VIII. STATE RESPONSIBILITY

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IX. PRINCIPLE OF PREVENTIVE ACTION

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IX. PRINCIPLE OF PREVENTIVE ACTION (Lanjutan) A ?',/-7 %'.-1- C9-2 ,6&- 965/%5/5 /52 ,5.4G -5-& ('%W'+-1-% 36%5-&

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X. KEHATI-HATIAN (THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE ) A #/1-%.%D- ,/2C\2'(-&C-% 63+6-7 >Q#1B )2 '1+$*4R1 1$0"#+*".D C9-2

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THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE (lanjutan)

Knowledge about outcomes

Well-defined outcomes Poorly-defined outcomes

Risk Ambiguity

“INCERTITUDE”

Uncertainy Ignorance

Some basis for

probabilities

No basis for

probabilities

K n o w l e d g e a b o u t

l i k e l i h o o d


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XI. INTRA- and INTER-GENERATIONAL EQUITY

A a'15/-%. 96 9-3-+ (16%&6( o


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XII. DUTY NOT TO DISCRIMINATE REGARDING

ENVIRONMENTAL HARMS

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XIII. EQUAL RIGHT OF ACCESS TO JUSTICE

Z KJI

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lingkungan-prinsip-hukum-lingkungan ui.pdf