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A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a connection between two endpoints a VPN router, for instance – in different networks that allows private data to be sent securely over a shared or public network, such as the Internet. This establishes a private network that can send data securely between these two locations or networks through a "tunnel." A VPN tunnel connects the two PCs or networks and allows data to be transmitted over the Internet as if it were still within those networks. It is a connection secured by encrypting the data sent between the two networks. To setup a VPN Tunnel on a Linksys router you need to perform four steps: 1. Connecting Devices Together 2. Verifying the VPN Settings Needed on the Two Routers 3. Configuring VPN Tunnel settings on Router A 4. Configuring VPN Tunnel settings on Router B Connecting Devices Together

Linksys Official Support - Setting Up a VPN Tunnel on Two (2) Routers

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Linksys Official Support - Setting up a VPN Tunnel on two (2) routers

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  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 1/23

    AVirtualPrivateNetwork(VPN)isaconnectionbetweentwoendpointsaVPNrouter,forinstanceindifferentnetworksthatallowsprivatedatatobesentsecurelyoverasharedorpublicnetwork,suchastheInternet.Thisestablishesaprivatenetworkthatcansenddatasecurelybetweenthesetwolocationsornetworksthrougha"tunnel."AVPNtunnelconnectsthetwoPCsornetworksandallowsdatatobetransmittedovertheInternetasifitwerestillwithinthosenetworks.Itisaconnectionsecuredbyencryptingthedatasentbetweenthetwonetworks.

    TosetupaVPNTunnelonaLinksysrouteryouneedtoperformfoursteps:

    1. ConnectingDevicesTogether2. VerifyingtheVPNSettingsNeededontheTwoRouters3. ConfiguringVPNTunnelsettingsonRouterA4. ConfiguringVPNTunnelsettingsonRouterB

    ConnectingDevicesTogether

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 2/23

    BeforeconnectingtoaVPNtunnelyouneedtoensurethatthereisanactiveInternetconnectionbetweenthetworoutersthatwillcommunicate.Forinstructions,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=4011).AfterensuringthatthereisanactiveInternetconnection,youneedtoverifytheVPNsettings.ToverifytheVPNsettingsofthetworouters,followtheinstructionsbelow.

    VerifyingtheVPNSettingsNeededontheTwoRouters

    InorderforyoutosuccessfullyconfigureaVPNtunnel,youneedtotakenoteofthesettingsneededtosetupatunnel.ToverifythesettingsneededforyourVPNTunnelfollowthestepsbelow.

    Step1:Accesstherouterswebbasedsetuppage.Forinstructions,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=3676).

    NOTE:Ifyou'reusingaMactoaccesstherouter'swebbasedsetuppage,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=15841).

    Step2:ClickStatusthenGatewayandtakenoteoftheInternet/WANIPaddress.

    RouterAsStatuspage:

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 3/23

    RouterBsStatuspage:

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 4/23

    Step3:ClickStatusthenLocalNetworkandtakenoteoftheIPaddress.

    RouterAsStatuspage:

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 5/23

    RouterBsStatuspage:

    Setting up a VPN Tunnel on two(2) routers

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 6/23

    NOTE:Ifthescreenonyourrouterswebbasedsetuppagelooksdifferent,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=4218).

    Step4:MakesuretheLocalIPAddressofthetworoutersaredifferent.TakenotethattheLocalIPAddressofRouterAwillbeRouterBsRemoteSecureGroup.

    NOTE:TochangethelocalIPaddressofaLinksysrouter,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=3957).

    Inthisexample,wewillusethefollowing:

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 7/23

    Step5:Afterverifyingthesettingsneededtosetupatunnel,youneedtoconfigurethesettingsonRouterA.Forinstructions,followthestepsbelow.

    ConfiguringVPNTunnelsettingsonRouterA

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 8/23

    Step1:Accesstherouterswebbasedsetuppage.Forinstructions,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=3676).

    NOTE:Ifyou'reusingaMactoaccesstherouter'swebbasedsetuppage,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=15841).

    Step2:Whentherouterswebbasedsetuppageappears,clickSecuritythenVPN.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 9/23

    NOTE:Ifthescreenonyourrouterswebbasedsetuppagelooksdifferent,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=4218).

    Step3:SelecttheTunnelentryyouwishtocreate.

    Step4:LookforVPNTunnelthenselectEnabled.

    Step5:UnderTunnelNameenterthenameyouwanttosetyourtunnel.InthisexampleTunnel1wasused.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 10/23

    Step6:LookforLocalSecureGroupandselecteitherSubnet,IPAddr.orIPRange,thenonthefieldsprovidedentertheappropriatevaluesoftherouter.Inthisexample,weselectedSubnetandentered192.168.1.0fortheIPand255.255.255.0fortheMask.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 11/23

    Step7:UnderRemoteSecureGroup,selecteitherSubnet,IPAddr.,IPRange,HostorAny,thenonthefieldsprovidedentertheappropriatevaluesoftheremoterouter.Inthisexample,weselectedSubnetandentered192.168.2.0fortheIPand255.255.255.0fortheMask.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 12/23

    Step8:LookfortheRemoteSecurityGatewaydropdownmenuandselecteitherIPAddr.,FQDNorAny,thenentertheWAN/InternetIPaddressortheDDNSoftheremoterouter.Inthisexample,weselectedIPAddr.andentered10.100.16.60fortheIPAddressfield.

    Step9:UnderEncryption,selecttheencryptionlevelyouwishtoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleweusedDES.

    NOTE:MakesuretheEncryptionlevelselectedisthesamewiththerouteryouwishtoestablishaVPNtunnelwith.

    Step10:UnderAuthentication,selecttheauthenticationmodeyouwishtoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleweusedMD5.

    NOTE:MakesuretheAuthenticationmodeselectedisthesamewiththerouteryouwishtoestablishaVPNtunnelwith.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 13/23

    Step11:UnderKeyManagement,selectAuto(IKE).

    Step12:MakesurePFS(PerfectForwardSecrecy)isEnabled.ThiswillensurethattheinitialkeyexchangeandIKEproposalsaresecured.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 14/23

    Step13:UnderPresharedKey,enterthekeyyouwanttoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleMySecretKeywasused.

    Step14:UnderKeyLifetime,enterthetimeperiodyouwantthekeytoexpireonyourtunnel.Inthisexample3600wasused.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 15/23

    NOTE:MakesurethePresharedKeyandKeyLifetimeenteredarethesamewiththeremoterouter.

    Step15:Click .

    Step16:Afterverifyingthesettingsneededtosetupatunnel,youneedtoconfigurethesettingsonRouterB.Forinstructions,followthestepsbelow.

    ConfiguringVPNTunnelsettingsonRouterB

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 16/23

    Step1:Accesstherouterswebbasedsetuppage.Forinstructions,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=3676).

    NOTE:Ifyou'reusingaMactoaccesstherouter'swebbasedsetuppage,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=15841).

    Step2:Whentherouterswebbasedsetuppageappears,clickSecuritythenVPN.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 17/23

    NOTE:Ifthescreenonyourrouterswebbasedsetuppagelooksdifferent,clickhere(http://kb.linksys.com/Linksys/ukp.aspx?vw=1&articleid=4218).

    Step3:SelecttheTunnelentryyouwishtocreate.

    Step4:LookforVPNTunnelandselectEnabled.

    Step5:UnderTunnelName,enterthenameyouwanttosetyourtunnel.InthisexampleTunnel1wasused.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 18/23

    Step6:LookforLocalSecureGroupandselecteitherSubnet,IPAddr.orIPRange,thenonthefieldsprovidedentertheappropriatevaluesoftherouter.Inthisexample,weselectedSubnetandentered192.168.2.0fortheIPand255.255.255.0fortheMask.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 19/23

    Step7:UnderRemoteSecureGroupselecteitherSubnet,IPAddr.,IPRange,HostorAny,thenonthefieldsprovidedentertheappropriatevaluesonyourrouter(thisvaluesshouldbefromtheremoterouter).InthisexampleweselectSubnetandenter192.168.1.0fortheIPand255.255.255.0fortheMask.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 20/23

    Step8:LookfortheRemoteSecurityGatewaydropdownmenuandselecteitherIPAddr.,FQDNorAny,thenentertheWAN/InternetIPaddressortheDDNSoftheremoterouter.Inthisexample,weselectedIPAddr.andentered22.15.160.53fortheIPAddressfield.

    Step9:UnderEncryption,selecttheencryptionlevelyouwishtoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleweusedDES.

    NOTE:MakesuretheEncryptionlevelisthesamewiththerouteryouwishtoestablishaVPNtunnelwith.

    Step10:UnderAuthentication,selecttheauthenticationmodeyouwishtoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleweusedMD5.

    NOTE:MakesuretheAuthenticationmodeisthesamewiththerouteryouwishtoestablishaVPNtunnelwith.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 21/23

    Step11:UnderKeyManagement,selectAuto(IKE).

    Step12:MakesurePFS(PerfectForwardSecrecy)ischecked.ThiswillensurethattheinitialkeyexchangeandIKEproposalsaresecured.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 22/23

    Step13:UnderPresharedKey,enterthekeyyouwanttoenableonyourtunnel.InthisexampleMySecretKeywasused.

    Step14:UnderKeyLifetime,enterthetimeperiodyouwantthekeytoexpireonyourtunnel.Inthisexample3600wasused.

  • 6/30/2015 LinksysOfficialSupportSettingupaVPNTunnelontwo(2)routers

    http://www.linksys.com/us/supportarticle?articleNum=132865 23/23

    NOTE:MakesurethePresharedKeyandKeyLifetimeenteredarethesamewiththeremoterouter.

    Step15:Click .

    Step16:Click .