LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND - ACCAANZ · LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND The global body for professional accountants

LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND

The global body for

professional accountants

2

The global body for professional accountants

4.46POPULATION

MILLION

NEW ZEALAND IS A COUNTRY OF STUNNING AND

DIVERSE NATURAL BEAUTY: JAGGED MOUNTAINS,

ROLLING PASTURE LAND, STEEP FIORDS, PRISTINE

LAKES, RAGING RIVERS, SCENIC BEACHES, AND ACTIVE

VOLCANIC ZONES.

IT IS IS MADE UP OF TWO MAIN ISLANDS (NORTH

AND SOUTH ISLANDS) AND A NUMBER OF SMALLER

ISLANDS. ALTHOUGH COMPARABLE IN SIZE TO THE

UNITED KINGDOM, NEW ZEALAND’S POPULATION IS

ONLY JUST OVER FOUR MILLION PEOPLE, MAKING IT

ONE OF THE WORLD’S LEAST CROWDED COUNTRIES.

THE NEW ZEALAND PEOPLE, OR ‘KIWI’S’ AS THEY ARE

OTHERWISE KNOWN, ARE MEMBERS OF A UNIQUE AND

MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY. THE HISTORY, LANGUAGE

AND TRADITIONS OF NEW ZEALAND’S INDIGENOUS

PEOPLE, MAORI, ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF KIWI

LIFE AND YOU’RE BOUND TO HEAR TE REO MAORI,

THE MAORI LANGUAGE, DURING YOUR TIME IN NEW

ZEALAND. START WITH ‘KIA ORA’ – HELLO!

KIWI’S HAVE A PASSION FOR THE OUTDOORS AND

DELIGHT IN ACTIVITIES THAT MAKE THE MOST OF

THE SPECTACULAR LANDSCAPE. THERE ARE JUST

AS MANY WAYS TO BE LAID-BACK AND INDULGENT

HOWEVER – WORLD CLASS WINERIES, LUSH GARDENS,

ART GALLERIES AND MUSEUMS. IN FACT ‘KIWIS’ HAVE

WHOLEHEARTEDLY EMBRACED URBAN LIVING, CAFÉ

CULTURE AND AN APPRECIATION FOR NEW CULINARY

TASTES, FASHION AND THE ARTS. THEY ARE JUST AS

LIKELY TO VISIT AN ASIAN RESTAURANT OR MODERN

ART GALLERY AS THEY ARE TO ATTEND A LOCAL RUGBY

GAME OR MILK A COW!

ABOUT NEW ZEALAND

CONTENTSNew Zealand 3 | Auckland 4 | Wellington 5 | Hamilton 6 | Palmerston 7 | Christchurch 8 | Dunedin 9 |

New Zealand Work Visas 11 | Opening a New Zealand Bank Account 12 | Applying for an IRD Number 13 |

Superannuation 14 | Health Insurance, Medical Assistance and Healthcare 16 | Employment 18 | Utilities 21 |

Motor Vehicles 23 | Education & Childcare 24 | Pets 26 | Useful Websites 27 | Renting a property 28 |

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NEW ZEALANDFull name: New Zealand

Capital city: Wellington

Area: 270,534 sq km/104,454 sq miles

Population: 4.46 Million

Time Zone: GMT/UTC +12 (New Zealand Standard Time)

Daylight Saving Start: Last Sunday in September

Daylight Saving End: First Sunday in April

Languages: English and Maori (offi cial)

New Zealand is very multicultural so many languages are spoken, however English is the most widely spoken language (around 96%) with Maori also being an offi cial language.

Like Australian’s, New Zealanders tend to use a lot of abbreviation and slang words. Many Maori words have also been absorbed into everyday use and are commonly used in conversation.

To familiarise yourself with common slang visit: http://www.newzealandslang.com/

Religion: 53% Christian

34% No religion

1.7% Hinduism

1.4% Buddism

Currency: New Zealand Dollar (NZD$)

Electricity: 220-240V 50Hz

NEW ZEALAND IS VERY MULTICULTURAL SO MANY LANGUAGES ARE SPOKEN, HOWEVER ENGLISH IS THE MOST WIDELY SPOKEN LANGUAGE (AROUND 96%) WITH MAORI ALSO BEING AN OFFICIAL LANGUAGE.


POPULATION

MILLION1.4

Imagine an urban environment where everyone lives within half an hour of beautiful beaches, hiking trails and a dozen enchanted holiday islands. Add a sunny climate, a background rhythm of Polynesian culture and a passion for outstanding food, wine and shopping and you’ll begin to get the picture of Auckland, New Zealand’s largest and most diverse city.

New Zealand’s indigenous Maori people call this land T’amaki Makaurau, desired by many and fought over for its riches.

Within an hour’s drive from the high-rise heart of the city are dense tracts of rainforest, thermal springs, deserted beaches, wineries and wildlife reserves. Yet big-city comforts have spread to all corners of the Auckland Region: a decent coffee or chardonnay is usually close at hand.

Auckland is the engine room of the national economy, and it’s size, its job opportunities and casual lifestyle attract people from all over the world. In fact, one-third of its population were born overseas and immigrants have helped shape local cultures.

Population: 1.4 Million

Area: 5,600 sq km (2160 sq miles)

AUCKLAND

NORTH ISLAND

ihttp://www.aucklandnz.com

http://www.newzealand.com/au/auckland/

http://www.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz/

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Moving countries is a major decision so research thoroughly.

The New Zealand Immigration Department website is a must

to establish the rules on residence and work permits.

Philip Colegatenow retired,

originally from UK

“

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THE CITY IS RENOWNED FOR ITS ARTS, CULTURE, CULINARY PROWESS AND NATIVE BEAUTY

WELLINGTONSituated at the southern end of the North Island, nestled between a sparkling harbour and rolling green hills, Wellington is New Zealand’s capital city. In fact, Lonely Planet named Wellington ‘the coolest little capital in the world’ in 2011, and the city is renowned for its arts, culture, culinary prowess and native beauty.

Made up of six cities and districts, it is a region surrounded by natural beauty and remarkable landscapes. At the heart, the capital city Wellington stands on a vast harbour ringed by a natural amphitheatre of hills.

From the country’s most successful online business, to wines that grace the tables of the world; from research that is changing humanity’s outlooks, to iconic museums and galleries, festivals and rugby games that seem to have the whole place talking - Wellington is a region of contrasts, commitment and culture.

Despite being New Zealand’s Capital, housing is more affordable and available than Auckland and with a well-established and effi cient public transport system of trains and buses, professionals commute to work to Wellingtons CBD from as far away as Paraparaumu (50Km) and Palmerston North (120Km)!

Population: 395,600

Area: 2123 sq km (819 sq miles) ihttp://www.wellingtonnz.com/australia

http://www.newzealand.com/au/wellington/

http://www.wellington.govt.nz/

LONELY PLANET NAMED WELLINGTON ‘THE COOLEST LITTLE CAPITAL IN THE WORLD’ IN 2011, AND THE CITY IS RENOWNED FOR ITS ARTS, CULTURE, CULINARY PROWESS AND NATIVE BEAUTY.

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FROM MAGNIFICENT PARKS AND GARDENS TO A THRIVING CULTURAL PRECINT, THE CITY OFFERS A VIBRANT COMBINATION OF FINE DINING AND NIGHTLIFE OPTIONS.

Just over an hour south of Auckland you enter the Hamilton & Waikato region; a land of lush verdant pasture, chosen to play ‘The Shire’ in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit fi lms. At the heart of this region is the main metropolitan hub of Hamilton – New Zealand’s largest inland city. Situated on the banks of the mighty Waikato River, its rich cultural mix and vibrant centre makes it a perfect place to experience the friendly Kiwi lifestyle.

From magnifi cent parks and gardens to a thriving cultural precinct, the city offers a vibrant combination of fi ne dining and nightlife options, as well as an electric mix of leisure, lifestyle and activity choices.

Hamilton has a growing and diverse economy with education, research and development playing an important part - the city is home to approximately 40,000 tertiary students!

Within easy reach of Auckland to the north, Taupo with its skiing and geothermal wonderlands to the south and Tauranga and majestic east coast beaches to the west, Hamilton offers affordable family living and a huge range of outdoor adventure pursuits to take advantage of.

Population: 140,700

Area: 98 sq km (38 sq miles)

HAMILTON

ihttp://www.visithamilton.co.nz/

http://www.hamiltonwaikato.com/

http://www.hamilton.co.nz/

A LAND OF LUSH VERDANT PASTURE, CHOSEN TO PLAY

‘THE SHIRE’ IN THE LORD OF THE RINGS AND THE HOBBIT FILMS.


PALMERSTONPalmerston North is a connected and compact city that offers the sophistication and diversity of a major city with all the freedom of a provincial centre.

It is a vibrant youthful city with an active student population, and several knowledge organisations, giving it the distinction of being New Zealand’s ‘Knowledge City’.

Shopping to rival that found anywhere in New Zealand awaits the serious ‘retail therapist’, whilst connoisseurs of fi ne food, a good espresso or great nightlife will fi nd themselves spoilt for choice from the tasty smorgasbord of restaurants, cafes and bars.

The city has been able to maintain a complementary relationship between the modern conveniences of big city life, and the quality and ease of a small town lifestyle, offering visitors and residents alike ‘the best of both worlds’.

Population: 82,100


i http://manawatunz.co.nz/

http://www.newzealand.com/int/palmerston-north/

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IT IS A VIBRANT YOUTHFUL CITY WITH AN ACTIVE STUDENT POPULATION, AND SEVERAL KNOWLEDGE ORGANISATIONS.


Named by Lonely Planet as one of the top 10 cities to travel to in 2013, Christchurch, New Zealand’s second largest city is a vibrant city in transition, coping resiliently with the aftermath of the devastating earthquakes. Traditionally the most English of New Zealand cities, Christchurch is now adding a modern and innovative layer to its damaged heritage heart. Punts still glide gently down the Avon River, and the Botanic Gardens and Hagley Park are still amongst NZ’s finest public spaces, but an energetic entrepreneurial edge is also evident. Healthy doses of Kiwi inventiveness, creativity and resilience have created positive and innovative urban solutions – despite the ongoing challenge of totally rebooting the city’s central business district.

Looking to the future, billions of dollars will be spent regionally on rebuilding the city, creating job opportunities for both labourers and skilled professionals and strengthening the economy over the coming years.

Chirstchurch is also the gateway to New Zealand’s South Island. From the Pacifi c Ocean, ancient volcanic peninsula and wondrous marine life, across patchwork plains, home to adrenalin pumping activities, lush vineyards and braided rivers rising to pristine glacial lakes and the majestic Southern Alps.

Population: 363,200


CHRISTCHURCH

SOUTH ISLAND

ihttp://www.christchurchnz.com/australia/

http://www.newzealand.com/au/christchurch-canterbury/

http://ccc.govt.nz/

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NAMED BY LONELY PLANET AS ONE OF THE TOP 10 CITIES TO TRAVEL.

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DUNEDINKnown as the Edinburgh of New Zealand, Dunedin wears its Scottish heritage with pride. Surrounded by dramatic hills and at the foot of a long harbour, Dunedin prides itself on being New Zealand’s centre for learning, heritage, arts and culture and is renowned for being one of the world’s great small cities.

An endearing city of fi ne unspoiled Edwardian and Victorian architecture, the compact town centre blends the historic and the contemporary, refl ected in its alluring museums and tempting bars, cafes and restaurants. Weatherboard houses ranging from stately to ramshackle pepper its hilly suburbs, and bluestone Victorian buildings punctuate the centre. The country’s oldest university - Otago provides loads of student energy to sustain thriving theatre, live-music and after-dark scenes so it is no surprise that Dunedin’s largest industry is Tertiary Education.

It’s surrounding beaches and inlets are numerous and spectacular; the harbour is the gateway to the diverse wildlife of Dunedin’s Otago Peninsula which boasts stunning natural beauty.

Population: 126,000


i http://www.dunedinnz.com/au/home

http://www.dunedin.govt.nz/

DUNEDIN PRIDES ITSELF ON BEING NEW ZEALAND’S CENTRE FOR LEARNING, HERITAGE, ARTS AND CULTURE AND IS RENOWNED FOR BEING ONE OF THE WORLD’S GREAT SMALL CITIES

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NEW ZEALAND WORK VISASNew Zealand Work Visas

New Zealand offers a range of work visas, including resident visas which allow you to live and work in NZ indefinitely and access most publicly funded services, and temporary visas that allow you to live and work in NZ for a set period of time. You need to do your research and ensure that you are legally allowed to work in New Zealand before you book anything. The Department of Immigration provides details of the different visa’s on offer: www.newzealandnow.govt.nz/new-zealand-visa/work-visa

Work to Residence visas

If you have a permanent or long-term job offer in an occupation on the New Zealand Long Term Skill Shortage List and your qualifications and experience match, you could apply for a Work to Residence Visa. If you have a long-term or permanent job offer from an Immigration New Zealand accredited employer you could also apply for a work to residence visa. In both cases you will need to meet the age, health and character requirements, and your job offer will need to meet certain requirements.

Once you’ve been in New Zealand for two years on a Work to Residence visa you may be eligible for residence status under the Residence from Work Category.

Review the Long term skill shortage list and a list of accredited employers here: www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/work/worktoresidence/

Skilled Migrant Category

The Skilled Migrant Category is a points system based on factors such as age, work experience, your qualifications, and an offer of skilled employment. You must also be aged 55 or under, and meet English language, health, and character requirements.

For more information on the Skilled Migrant Category, what you are required to submit and the general process visit: www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/work/skilledmigrant/overview/

Licenced Immigration Advisor

You can engage a licensed immigration adviser to assist you with your visa application. Check the register of licensed immigration advisers at www.iaa.govt.nz/adviser-register to make sure the person you are engaging has a valid immigration adviser licence. Check the licence expiry date and type of licence (some advisers may only be able to advise on limited areas).

You can find out more information at the Immigration Advice Consumer Guide at www.iaa.govt.nz/adviser-register. The Guide tells you what to expect from your licensed immigration adviser, provides a checklist for your interactions and explains how to complain if you are unhappy.

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OPENING A NEW ZEALAND BANK ACCOUNTYou do not need to be a resident of New Zealand, or to provide references, to open a bank account. You will need to provide proof of identity and rules differ between banks on how much identifi cation you need. However, you will generally need at least one form of photo ID, such as a passport plus your visa. You will also need to give the bank a permanent address, either a street address or a post offi ce box. Hotel or motel addresses are not acceptable.

If you are earning an income, or planning to, you should also provide an IRD Number – the eight or nine digit number issued to you by Inland Revenue once you start working. If you have one, you will need to supply it for tax purposes, especially if you open an interest-accuring account. This isn’t needed to set up bank accounts but your tax rate will default to the highest rate of 39% if you don’t provide one.

You may be able to open a bank account before you come to New Zealand. Not all banks require you to visit a branch in person, as many accounts can be opened by telephone or by post, subject to proof of identity, with a typical initial opening balance of between $200-$500 NZD being required. Accounts can be opened through major New Zealand Banks, many of which have international branches.

New Zealand’s major banks:

• ANZ – www.anz.com/nz

• ASB – www.asb.co.nz

• BNZ – www.bnz.co.nz

• Westpac – www.westpac.co.nz

• Kiwibank – www.kiwibank.co.nz

• Cooperative Bank – www.co-operativebank.co.nz

BNZ have a service whereby people moving to New Zealand can open a bank account before they arrive in New Zealand, meaning things like your EFTPOS (debit) card will be available as soon as you arrive. Once you arrive in New Zealnd you will need to provide the bank with suitable identifi cation documents. To apply for a bank account online visit: http://www.bnz.co.nz/personal-banking/international-and-migrant/moving-to-new-zealand

Transferring Money to New Zealand

If you are looking to transfer signifi cant amounts of money into New Zealand dollars, you may want to use a service such as Travelex or the Commonwealth Bank of Australia etc.

Travelex is the world’s largest foreign exchange specialist and leaders in the market. They can offer you corporate exchange rates and formulate a strategy to suit your individual needs and timeframes.

i

ACCOUNTS CAN BE OPENED THROUGH MAJOR NEW ZEALAND

BANKS, MANY OF WHICH HAVE INTERNATIONAL BRANCHES.

http://www.travelex.com

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APPLYING FOR AN IRD NUMBERAn Inland Revenue Department number (IRD) is a unique number issued to you by New Zealand Inland Revenue and is required for all forms of receiving income. For those from the UK, an IRD is similar to your National Insurance Number. Applying for an IRD should be your fi rst priority once you have arrived in New Zealand, to avoid being taxed at a premium rate.

You will need to complete an IRD595 form and take this, along with 2 forms of identifi cation, to an Inland Revenue appointed verifi er. The verifi er will check all information and identifi cation is correct, then send on to Inland Revenue. Forms and further information can be found here: www.ird.govt.nz/how-to/irdnumbers/.

Note: You cannot apply for your IRD number until after you have arrived in New Zealand.

Once processed, your IRD should arrive in the post within ten days.

When you commence work you will be required to complete a tax code declaration form (IR330), on which you will need to quote your IRD.

Under New Zealand law, any person who earns any income in a fi nancial year (between 1 April and 31 March) must lodge an Income Tax Return by 7 July of that year, unless other arrangements have been made.

For further information contact the Inland Revenue Department on 0800 227 774 or visit www.ird.govt.nz/ for more details.

Temporary tax exemption for foreign income

People arriving to live in New Zealand may qualify for a temporary tax exemption on most types of their foreign income. This temporary tax exemption is available to people who have arrived in New Zealand on or after 1 April 2006 and are new migrants.

The temporary tax exemption for foreign income is for four calendar years and is automatically granted if you qualify. For more information on this including the types of foreign income temporarily exempt from tax in New Zealand, contact the Inland Revenue Department on 0800 227 774 or visit www.ird.govt.nz/ for more details.

i http://www.ird.govt.nz

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SUPERANNUATIONNew Zealand Superannuation (NZS) is the retirement benefit paid to all eligible New Zealanders aged 65 or over. Any eligible New Zealander receives NZ Super regardless of how much they earn through paid work, savings, investments, additional assets or any taxes they have paid.

For more information about the NZS benefit, including the residential qualifications, visit the Work and Income New Zealand website:

www.workandincome.govt.nz/individuals/a-z-benefits/nz-superannuation.html

Kiwisaver

This government initiated saving scheme provides all participating New Zealanders with the opportunity to add to their government superannuation by starting early to save for their retirement.

Kiwisaver deducts an agreed percentage from participating employees’ salary or wages, and requires the employer to match this – with support in the form of tax relief from the government.

Kiwisaver is currently an optional scheme and is available for citizens or permanent residents. See the Kiwisaver website for more information: www.kiwisaver.govt.nz/

For further information on superannuation contact:

The Office of the Retirement Commission:

http://www.retirement.org.nz/

The Sorted website – tips and advice:

http://www.sorted.org.nz/home/sorted-sections/retirement


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HEALTH INSURANCE, MEDICAL ASSISTANCE AND HEALTHCAREHealth Insurance

In New Zealand, comprehensive medical care is available to all citizens, residents and work visa holders who have been issued with a work visa for a minimum of two years. If you meet these criteria, then your partner and any children aged 19 years or under will also be eligible for publicly funded health care.

If you are eligible, your essential health care will be either fully publicly funded or subsidised. This includes hospital treatment, 24 hour accident and emergency clinics, prescriptions, most immunisations, out-patient hospital care, and health care for the chronically ill and elderly.

However there are still charges for some routine services, such as visits to local doctors and dentists and for prescriptions. These are called ‘part-charges’ and they differ depending on your age and income. For more information on the public health system and eligibility, visit: www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system

Each region has a District Health Board (DHB) that manages the services provided in that area - and services do differ from area to area. To find out what services a DHB provides, visit their local website. A full list of the DHBs with their web addresses can be found here: http://www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system/key-health-sector-organisations-and-people/district-health-boards/district-health-board-websites

Private health insurance

New Zealand also has almost 140 private hospitals for people prepared to pay to have greater control over their medical treatment options. You may choose to have private health insurance, to help pay for private health care and/or to meet the remaining costs of any service that is only partly publicly funded. This would allow you, for example, to bypass waiting times in the public health system for treatment of non-urgent conditions. A number of insurance companies offer health insurance policies ranging from basic care to comprehensive cover. Policy premiums vary considerably.

Visit www.healthfunds.org.nz/ for more information on private health funds in New Zealand.

Emergency Treatment

Emergency treatment is provided through some medical centres and the casualty or emergency departments of public hospitals. An ambulance can be requested by dialling “111”.

For non-emergency medical treatment you should seek medical assistance from a General Practitioner (GP) or a medical centre. A list of GP’s or medical centres in your local area can be found in the White Pages directory under Registered Medical Practitioners & Medical Centres. Anyone can visit a GP however if you are eligible for publicly funded health services (you need to be a permanent resident or on a work visa), you can enrol with that GP and therefore pay reduced consultation fees.

You can also contact Healthline which is a free 24 hour service staffed by registered nurses who can give you advice if you’re feeling unwell or need information on the nearest doctor or pharmacy. Healthline: 0800 611 116

Other useful websites:

Ministry of Health: www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system

Specialist Treatment

You cannot visit a medical specialist without seeing a GP first. The doctor will refer you to a medical or other specialist for further treatment if required.

Medicines

Your doctor may give you a prescription for medication if it is not available over the counter. Some medicines are government subsidised, although you’ll generally pay about $5 for the prescription to be dispensed at a local pharmacy. When you arrive in New Zealand, have at least a month’s supply of your current medications on hand as pharmacies can’t dispense medicines prescribed by doctors outside of New Zealand.


Immunisation

Immunisation protects children (and adults) against harmful infections. Immunisation is not compulsory but is recommended for all children. The vaccines your child should receive are listed on the New Zealand Immunisation Schedule. If you have questions talk to your GP or practice nurse or call the Immunisation Advisory Centre free helpline on 0800 466 863.

Even if your children are up to date with their immuniations from the country you are migrating from, they may need immunising for different strains in New Zealand.

Immunisations can be obtained from your family doctor or GP.

See www.health.govt.nz/your-health/healthy-living/immunisation for further information.

Dental Services

Should you require a dentist whilst residing in New Zealand you will need to pay for treatment. You do not need to register with a dentist until you need dental care. The New Zealand Dental Association can provide you with a list of dentists in your area via www.healthysmiles.org.nz, however we recommend that the best way to fi nd a dentist is to ask for a recommendation. You may wish to take out private health insurance with dental cover to assist with payment for dental services.

Emergencies

In an emergency you should dial 111 for:

• Police

• Ambulance

• Fire Brigade

Calls to 111 are free. Be prepared to provide your name, address and telephone number, as well as the type of service needed.

Police

In an emergency dial 111. For non-urgent matters you should contact your local police station. There is no charge for police services.

Ambulance

In an emergency dial 111. The use of ambulances incurs a charge, in some cases. All or part of this charge can be claimed back if you are part of a Private Health Fund or belong to the Ambulance Service.

Fire Brigade

In the event of a fi re dial 111.

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POLICE | AMBULANCE | FIRE CA

LL111EMERGENCIES

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Using a recruitment agency

You can maximise your chances of success by making contact with a recruitment consultant who is a specialist in your industry to gain a better understanding of demand for your specific skill set in the local market. The role of a recruitment consultant is to facilitate the best possible match between you and a potential employer. They have priority access to brand new vacancies every day, which means that you can find out about potential opportunities before they are advertised.

Main recruitment agencies:

www.adecco.co.nz

www.beyondrecruitment.co.nz

www.nz.hudson.com

www.ocg.co.nz

www.hays.com.nz

www.michaelpage.com.nz

www.parkerbridge.co.nz

www.roberthalf.co.nz

www.claytonford.co.nz

www.phoenixjobs.co.nz

The following agencies are specifically designed to link skilled migrants with NZ employers:

www.newkiwis.co.nz

www.workhere.co.nz

www.workingin-newzealand.com/

Job Boards

A job board is a great place to see what roles are out there in your industry. From large scale generalist sites to niche job boards for accounting you can typically search and apply for jobs in your industry based on level, location and salary ranges.

However, instead of using job boards as a one-stop method to find work, think of them as research tools to get a sense of the skills and experience that are in demand, as well as to help you refine your search.

This approach will put the emphasis of your job search on cultivating relationships, differentiating your from other candidates in ways that are unique and memorable.

EMPLOYMENTFinding employment in New Zealand

Finding a new job can be extremely challenging – and lengthy, even for the most experienced professional. For the best chance of securing a great new role, you will need to invest a substantial amount of time, energy and effort into the process.

Resume/CV’s

A resume is your personal marketing document, designed to ‘sell’ your skills and abilities to a potential employer. If you’re to stand any chance of progressing to the interview stage, your CV needs to hook the reader within seconds. Recruiters and hiring managers can literally receive hundreds of applications for a single role, and sometimes only have time to scan CVs before deciding whether to progress candidates to an interview.

In order to make an immediate impact, your CV will need to communicate the following information in the most succinct (yet readable) way: roles and responsibilities, relevant experience, skills, results and achievements and education levy.

It must be easy to read, contain no inconsistancies or spelling and grammer mistakes, use relevant language and the local vocabulary and CV formats.

You may possess all the desired skills and experience to excel at a role, but if don’t document them clearly in your CV, you may be overlooked.

Interviews

Keep in mind that most companies and recruitment agencies will not commence the interview process with you for specific jobs until you have arrived in the country. Once you have conducted your research and have obtained the correct Visa, you may need to take a risk and just book your flight. Unless you have a very specific skill set that can not be sourced from the local market, it is very rare to be offered a role without first attending a face to face interview.

The key to a successful interview is preparation. Researching the company, understanding the role and offering polished responses shows initiative, enthusiasm and a keen interest in the job. Carefully examine all the information you have about the role, including the job advertisement and position description. To set you apart from other candidates, you can also use this information to form intelligent questions to ask at the conclusion of the interview. Practise your responses and know your strengths. Prepare concrete examples of what makes you special and use them to demonstrate how you can meet the needs of the employer better than any other applicant.


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Then start networking. You may not know anyone who works for the company where you’re hoping to get hired, but one of your contacts may or they might know someone in the industry who’d be willing to speak with you. Do a LinkedIn search to check out your contacts’ connections and start asking for introductions.

www.seek.co.nz

www.jobx.co.nz

www.jobzboard.co.nz

www.jooble.co.nz

Networking

Active networking is vital to career growth. Often confused with selling, networking is actually about building long-term relationships and a good reputation over time. It involves meeting and getting to know people who you can assist, and who can potentially help you in return. Your network includes everyone from friends and family to work colleagues and members of groups to which you belong.

Being visible and getting noticed is a benefit of networking that’s essential in career building. Regularly attending professional and social events will help to get your face known. You can then help to build your reputation as knowledgeable, reliable and supportive by offering useful information or tips to people who need it.

Salaries

Weigh up the salaries on offer for your role type, and compare them against the cost of living, to ensure that you can afford all of the costs associated with your move, as well as costs of securing accommodation, and living expenses in the time taken for you to find the right role. Have a detailed discussion with your recruitment consultant about any variances in salaries relative to skill set in order to gain an understanding of what you can expect.

For a comprehensive New Zealand wide salary and market review visit any of the major recruiters for their latest salary guide or visit www.trademe.co.nz/jobs/salary-guide and review their career calculator.

It will take time!

No matter how well you prepare for your job search, finding a new role will probably take longer than anticipated. The reality is that finding – and securing – a great job could take several months, particularly if you’re at the senior level. Try to accept this reality at the start of your job search, so that you can maintain perspective and avoid feeling disheartened if things don’t immediately go your way.

DEVOTE ONLY ABOUT 10 PERCENT OF THE TIME YOU SPEND LOOKING FOR A JOB RESPONDING TO ONLINE ADS AND JOB BOARDS; 20 PERCENT INTERACTING WITH RECRUITERS AND 70 PERCENT TO IN-PERSON, PHONE AND ONLINE NETWORKING.

MARKET OVERVIEW BY LOCATION

Auckland

New Zealand’s financial services and commercial hub and the economic capital. It enjoys a waterside location and two stunning harbours , and is a short drive away from stunning natural landscapes and gorgeous West Coast beaches. A perfect combination of urban living and the great outdoors.

Wellington

The capital of New Zealand, employment growth here is largely driven by the government sector, property and business services, construction and retail trade. Set on the edge of a stunning harbour and surrounded by beautiful hills, the city is the country’s political centre, housing Parliament.

Hamilton

A mixture of education, research and agriculture are in this inland city. Known also for it’s magnificent parks and gardens and a thriving cultural precinct.

Palmerston

A vibrant university city, Palmerston North is home to more than 70 major educational and research institutions. The tertiary education, research and central government sectors are in this smaller city which is known for its rich arts and theatre scene.

Christchurch

Christchurch suffered greatly with several large earthquakes in 2011 - 2012, and is still in the process of rebuilding its city center with many additional precincts including business, innovation and health. The construction industry is booming as the city rebuilds with jobs for labourers as well as skilled professionals in demand. Known as the Garden City, it is the gateway to the South Island.

Dunedin

The commercial hub of the Otago region, the vibrant city centre is compact with everything within walking distance. Employment growth is driven by local government, the not-for-profit sector and professional service firms here.


FOR INFORMATION RELATING TO YOUR RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS AS A TENANT::Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment

www.dbh.govt.nz/tenants-index

0800 836 262

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RENTING A PROPERTY

FURNITURE

Properties in New Zealand are usually let through Real Estate Agents online or directly through the property owner. Rental vacancies are typically advertised in daily newspapers, especially on Wednesdays and Saturdays in the “To Let” and “Accommodation Vacant” sections. You can also call into Real Estate offices to see their list of available properties or check out their websites.

When you agree to rent a property for a period of time you must sign a “lease” or “residential tenancy agreement”. Do not sign a lease unless you fully understand the terms and conditions in the document, as it becomes legally binding once signed. You will be required to pay a rental bond (usually equivalent to four weeks’ rent) which is refunded when you leave the property, provided you leave it in a clean and undamaged condition with no rent owing. Rent is usually paid two or four weeks in advance. You will also need to factor in the cost of getting gas and electricity connected, and in some cases, water rates. You may also be required to pay the letting agents commission (usually 1 weeks rent).

To view current homes to rent or buy, or to find a flatmate, see the following websites:

www.trademe.co.nz/property

www.realestate.co.nz

Most rental properties in New Zealand are unfurnished, apart from an oven and laundry facilities. Furniture can prove quite expensive if you have to start from scratch but you will find that there are a number of garage sales advertised in the local papers.

As it is very expensive to ship furniture to New Zealand, a much more cost-effective alternative is purchasing second-hand furniture. Visit www.gumtree.co.nz or www.ebay.co.nz for online communities all over the country, where you can look for a flat, meet new people or buy furniture and other items, or www.trademe.co.nz.

Alternatively, try the Yellow Pages directory once you arrive and you will find that you can rent equipment throughout your stay. You must have a fixed address, a good credit rating and be prepared to pay from $50 bond for each item rented.

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ESSENTIAL UTILITY SERVICESWhether you rent or buy a property some useful utility companies are provided below. Note, further providers can be found in the White Pages directory or online.

ELECTRICITY & GAS

New Zealand

Contact Energy www.contactenergy.co.nz 0800 809 000

Genesis Energy www.genesisenergy.co.nz 0800 300 400

Just Energy www.justenergy.co.nz 0508 587 836

Mercury Energy www.mercury.co.nz 0800 101 810

Meridian Energy www.meridianenergy.co.nz 0800 496 496

Powerco www.powerco.co.nz 0800 769 372

The Powerswitch website allows consumers to compare New Zealand electricity and gas prices to work out which energy company and pricing plan best suits their needs: www.powerswitch.org.nz/powerswitch

NEW ZEALAND IS VERY MULTICULTURAL SO MANY LANGUAGES ARE SPOKEN, HOWEVER ENGLISH IS THE MOST WIDELY SPOKEN LANGUAGE WITH MAORI ALSO BEING AN OFFICIAL LANGUAGE.


WATER

Auckland

Metrowater www.watercare.co.nz (09) 442 2222

Hamilton

Hamilton City Council www.hamilton.co.nz/our-services/water (07) 838 6999

Palmerston North

Palmerston North City Council www.pncc.govt.nz/servicesandfacilities/commonservices/waterservices/water-supply/

(06) 356 8199

Wellington

Wellington City Council www.wellington.govt.nz/services/environment-and-waste/water www.wellington.govt.nz/services/environment-and-waste/water

(04) 499 4444

Dunedin

Dunedin City Council www.dunedin.govt.nz/services/water-supply/water-charges (03) 477 4000

Christchurch

Christchurch City Council www.ccc.govt.nz/homeliving/watersupply/ourwater/index.aspx

(03) 941 8999

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TELEPHONENew Zealand has a number of different telecommunications companies that provide mobile and home phone services, some of which are listed below. A full list of providers can be found in the Yellow Pages under Mobile Telephones & Accessories or Telecommunications:

Telstra Clear www.telstraclear.co.nz 0508 888 800

Telecom www.telecom.co.nz 0800 800 123

Orocon www.orocon.net.nz 0800 564 687

The Telecommunications Industry Ombudsman has produced a number of fact sheets to assist the public. These are available at www.tio.com.au or by calling 1800 062 058.

MOBILE PHONESCompetition for mobile phone customers is fierce, so check out all your options prior to buying a phone to get the best deal.

The main mobile operators in New Zealand are listed below:

www.telecom.co.nz

www.vodafone.co.nz

www.orcon.net.nz

www.2degreesmobile.co.nz

ESSENTIAL UTILITY SERVICES CONT.

MOTOR VEHICLESDriver’s Licence Requirements for Overseas Drivers

If you have a current valid driver’s licence from another country, or an international driving permit (IDP), you can drive in New Zealand for up to one year.

Holders of licences issued in languages other than English are also required to carry a certified English translation of their valid and current licence. If you are planning to stay and drive in New Zealand for more than one year, you will need to apply for a New Zealand driver’s licence as soon as possible after your arrival. This involves a driving theory and practical test and an eye sight examination.

Don’t forget, driving is always on the left hand side of the road!

For further information about driving in New Zealand as an international driver, please contact:

New Zealand Transport Agency

www.nzta.govt.nz

0800 822 422

Strict drink driving laws apply in New Zealand, and must be obeyed. For further information visit: http://www.alcohol.org.nz/alcohol-you/drinking-driving

Buying a Car

New and used cars are advertised in the classified sections of most newspapers (print and online) as well as being available from car dealers and car auctions. Purchase prices do not usually include the cost of registration or vehicle licencing so it is important to discuss these with the seller before purchasing the vehicle.

If buying a used car, check that the car has a current Warrant of Fitness. This means that the car is fit and safe to drive on the roads. WOF tests have to be conducted on old cars every six months. The date of the next WOF is displayed on a sticker on the windscreen of every car in New Zealand. Check that this sticker is still valid when you are looking at buying a car. You can buy the car ‘as is where is’, but under this option you’ll need to drive the car directly from where you buy it to a garage or inspection station to get a warrant. It is likely you will need to pay for repairs to get the car up to warrant standard.

When purchasing a used vehicle, you are able to check if the previous owner has any unpaid debt on the vehicle. For additional information please contact:

www.aalemoncheck.co.nz

www.motorweb.co.nz

www.nzta.govt.nz

When purchasing a used vehicle you are also able to employ motorists’ associations that will provide services such as vehicle inspections, touring information, insurance and road services. Many of these services are available to members and non-members.

AA New Zealand Automobile Association provides online help and advice for motoring or traveling by road in Australia.

www.aa.co.nz

0800 500 444

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24


EDUCATION & CHILDCAREEnrolling Children at School

Under New Zealand law, children between the ages of 6 to 15 years must attend school. You should enrol your children in a school as soon as possible.

New Zealand Schools

Kindergartens are available for children aged three to five although a whole range of early childhood education and care provisions are available from infants to five year olds, including after school care for primary aged children.

Children from three to five are eligible for up to 20 hours a week, free early childhood education.

In New Zealand children generally start school when they are five years old and often continue through the education system until they reach 17 or 18 years old, in preparation for tertiary education. Children attend primary school until they are 11 years old, at which point they move into Intermediate school for two years before going onto high school (or secondary school) at 13 years of age.

Some colleges (secondary schools) will take students in their final years of Primary school education from age 11–18 years.

http://www.nzkindergarten.org.nz

http://www.nz-immigration.co.nz/education/early-childhood.html

http://www.minedu.govt.nz/Parents.aspx

Your children can attend a government (public) or non-government (private) school.

Public schools generally provide free education, however, most schools ask for a voluntary contribution to enhance the school’s educational and sporting programs. Children of Temporary Work and other visa holders can also get free primary and secondary education with a Student Visa - but apply before you arrive: if you wait, you could have to pay fees until a student visa is granted. To find out more call the Immigration Department on 09 914 4100.

Private schools charge fees and may have religious affiliations or a particular educational philosophy. Parents who want to find out about private education should make an appointment with the relevant educational authority or contact the selected school directly.

Information on schools can be found at the following websites:

www.minedu.govt.nz/NZEducation.aspx

www.ssnz.govt.nz/living-in-new-zealand/education

Enrolment

To enrol your child in a school, you will need to contact the school by telephone or in person. You will need to show your child’s visa, proof of their date of birth and schooling papers, including school reports relating to their previous education. Ask your school about before and after school care or school holiday programs for school-aged children.

School term dates

For school terms dates and holidays see the following:

http://www.minedu.govt.nz/theMinistry/EducationInNewZealand/SchoolTermsAndHolidays.aspx

Tertiary EducationFurther qualifications can be obtained through polytechnics (distance learning) or through universities. For more information, please contact:

Polytechnics: www.openpolytechnic.ac.nz

Universities New Zealand: www.universitiesnz.ac.nz

TAFE Information Centre:www.australian-universities.com/colleges

Universities Admissions Centre:

www.uac.edu.au Tertiary EducationFurther qualifications can be obtained through polytechnics (distance learning) or through universities. For more information, please contact:

Polytechnics: www.openpolytechnic.ac.nz

Universities New Zealand: www.universitiesnz.ac.nz

TAFE Information Centre:www.australian-universities.com/colleges

Universities Admissions Centre:www.uac.edu.au

25


Higher Education:

New Zealand offers a diverse range of study options for international students There are eight universities located in Auckland, Hamilton, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin. There are also 20 polytechnics and institutes of technology in all the main centres and leading provincial cities as well.

Fees are subsidised by the Government for permanent residents, and if you have been a resident for 2 years the student-paid part can be borrowed on a Student loan (note that as of January 2014, this will increase to 3 years). For more information on student loans, see http://www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/study/

Non-residents will need a student visa and fees will be higher than for residents. See http://www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/study/.

When it comes to world university rankings, New Zealand has a strong, proven track record. Across all global ranking systems, criteria and fields of study, New Zealand ranks highly for quality of education, student satisfaction, and global reputation. You can search for institutions and courses using the Institution and Course Search on www.newzealandeducated.com.

Childcare

There are several options available for full-time and part-time childcare services for children too young to attend school or for care outside of school hours. You will find a range of childcare options listed in the Yellow Pages.

Under Childcare and education, which prepare children for school, childcare or daycare centres, which look after younger children, and home-based daycare where an educator looks after a small number of children in their home. There are also playgroups, where parents and their children get together to assist children to learn to interact together and for parents to chat and share information.

Government child care information: www.minedu.govt.nz/Parents/EarlyYears

Home-based childcare: www.hbca.org.nz

General information: www.nzchildcare.co.nz

Plunkett

Plunkett are New Zealand’s largest provider of support services for the development, health and wellbeing of children under 5.

They offer regular home visits and clinic checkups and can assist with information on the availability and cost of childcare centres, schools, sporting associations and local services.

You can even hire car seats and run Plunkett Playgroups.

For further information and advice call: 0800 933 922 or visit www.plunket.org.nz

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BRINGING PETS TO NEW ZEALAND

LEGAL AID

Cats and dogs can be brought into New Zealand, provided they meet specific conditions, which will depend on the country of origin. Certain breeds of dog will not be accepted into New Zealand. Generally, cats and dogs will need to be at least six-months-old at the time of departure. Prior to travelling, your pet may need to be held in quarantine in your home country and again on arrival in New Zealand. The length of time for this may depend on the country of origin and on whether your pets vaccinations are up to date. Fees, charges, terms and conditions apply when bringing your pets to New Zealand.

For more information contact the Biosecurity New Zealand www.biosecurity.govt.nz/enter/personal/pets/cats-and-dogs

In every region there are community organisations that work to inform people of their legal rights and obligations, and to improve their access to the justice system.

For information and advice please contact:

Legal Advice: www.communitylaw.org.nz

National & Regional Legal Aid: www.justice.govt.nz/services/legal-help/legal-aid

Citizens Advice Bureau: www.cab.org.nz

27


GeneralImmigration/Citizenship www.immigration.govt.nz

Real Estate www.realestate.co.nz

www.trademe.co.nz/property

Public Transport www.nzta.govt.nz

Map/Locator www.wises.co.nz

Yellow Pages www.yellowpages.co.nz

White Pages www.whitepages.co.nz

Cars www.autotrader.co.nz

www.trademe.co.nz

Eating/Restaurants www.dinefind.co.nz

Retail/Shopping www.westfield.co.nz/nz/

www.thewarehouse.co.nz

Grocery www.newworld.co.nz

www.countdown.co.nz

Domestic AirlinesAir New Zealand www.airnewzealand.com.au

Jetstar www.jetstar.com/au/en/home

Holidays/TravelHouse of Travel www.houseoftravel.co.nz

United Travel www.unitedtravel.co.nz

Accommodation www.wotif.co.nz

www.nzhoteldeals.co.nz

SportRugby Union www.nzrugby.co.nz

Rugby League www.nzrl.co.nz

Cricket www.blackcaps.co.nz

Netball www.mynetball.co.nz

Skiing and snowboarding www.nzski.com

EntertainmentThings to do www.newzealand.com/int/things-to-do/

New Zealand Tour Ratings www.rankers.co.nz

Weekend Getaways www.weekendgetaways.co.nz

Ticketek premier.ticketek.co.nz/

Some key websites you might find handy are listed below:

Visitor Informationi_Site is New Zealand’s official visitor information network with over 80 sites nationwide, and is another good way to find this kind of information: www.newzealand.com/int/visitor-information-centre/.

See the i-Site map for Visitor Information Centres in New Zealand www.newzealand.com/travel/library/s14449_6.pdf

Other New Zealand Resourceshttp://www.ssnz.govt.nz/publications/LivingGuide_all.pdf

http://www.ssnz.govt.nz/publications/YOURFUTURE-NEWZEALAND.pdf

http://www.ssnz.govt.nz/living-in-new-zealand/information-resources/

International qualifications frameworks and quality

New Zealand Qualifications Authority

Studying in New Zealand as an international student

http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/studying-in-new-zealand/

http://www.immigration.govt.nz/migrant/stream/study/arethereopportunities/

Occupations, employment and the qualifications required

http://www.careers.govt.nz/

USEFUL WEBSITES

The global body for

professional accountants

For more information contact:ACCA Connect – our global customer services centre – by email or telephone or visit our website for further information.

[email protected]

1800 446 648 (Free call from Australia)

0800 002 501 (Free call from New Zealand)

www.accaglobal.com

www.ausnz.accaglobal.com

LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND

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LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND - ACCAANZ · LIVING & WORKING IN NEW ZEALAND The global body for professional accountants