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Celia Pappas Thessaloniki October 2011 Living and working in the United Kingdom

Living & Working in the United Kingdom

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Page 1: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Celia Pappas Thessaloniki October 2011

Living and working in the United Kingdom

Page 2: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

What do you think of when you think of the UK?

London ?

Page 3: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

London is great but don’t forget the rest!

Edinburgh Newcastle

Belfast Cardiff

Page 4: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

England London, Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds, Sheffield, Newcastle, Bristol, Nottingham Scotland Edinburgh, Glasgow, Aberdeen Wales Cardiff, Swansea, Aberystwyth, Bangor Northern Ireland Belfast, Londonderry/Derry

Population: 62 millionLanguages: English, Welsh Currency: British pound £

The United Kingdom

Page 5: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus

Background information to working in the UK

Looking for work

Labour Market information

Working conditions

Page 6: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• EURES

• Jobsfairs

• UK newspapers (online)

• Company websites

• Private recruitment agencies

• Online agencies / jobsites

• Public employment services – Department for Employment & Learning / Jobcentre Plus

Where to look for work

Page 7: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Senior care workers

Shortage Occupations

• Skilled chefs

• Social workers

• Electrical Engineers

Page 8: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Secondary education science and maths teachers (children 11-16 years old)

• Teachers in special schools

• Doctors (accident & emergencies)

• Nurses (operating theatres and neonatal intensive care units)

• Pharmacists

• Veterinary surgeons

• Engineers – Chemical / Mechanical / Civil

• Pipe Welders (high integrity with 3 years experience)

• Butchers and meat cutters (skilled meat trimmer and meat boner)

More Shortage Occupations

Page 9: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• UK unemployment rate 8.1% / employment rate 70.7% • 482,000 unfilled vacancies (April 2011)

• 924,000 16-24 year olds unemployed (666,000 non-students)

• Economy growing: more people are finding work than losing their job• But the recovery is slow and fragile (2.48 million unemployed)

• More redundancies expected in public admin., education & health

Job MarketThe Labour Market

Page 10: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• For UK recognition of qualifications, contact NARIC

• Learning the language – The British Council

• University courses in the UK – Prospects

• To study in the UK at undergraduate / post graduate level you will need good English language skills

• Internships

Education - qualifications

Page 11: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Great Britain - Jobcentre Plus

• Northern Ireland - Department for Employment and Learning (DEL)

Public Employment services in the UK

Page 12: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Curriculum Vitae – C V 2 pages maximum, typed

• Create a CV to match the job

• Typed Application letter (covering letter)

• Company application forms (often online)

• Interviews – it depends on the job applied for

Job application process

Page 13: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• National Minimum Wage: £6.08 per hour

• Holiday entitlement 28 days minimum (for full-time employees)

• Verbal / Written contracts

• Equality Act 2010 - law to protect against discrimination

Employment Law

Page 14: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

Needed to pay social security contributions in the UK

Apply just before or as soon as you start work

• 12 % deducted from earnings between £139 - £817 plus• 2 % of earnings above £817 per week

Self employed people pay their ownNational Insurance contributions

National Insurance Number

Page 15: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Basic rate: 20% £0 - £35,000

• Higher rate: 40% £35,001 - £150,000

• Additional rate: 50% Over £150,000

• Self employed people pay their own tax

Income Tax

Page 16: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus

Living in the UK

Healthcare

Accommodation

Cost of living

Page 17: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

What might be the best thing about living in the UK?

the weather ?

Page 18: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

the food ?

Roast beef and Yorkshire pudding?

Fish and chips?

Indian cuisine?

Page 19: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

NHS - National Health Service

Visiting a doctor is free; a visit to the dentist you have to pay

Prescription medicines you may have to pay (depending on where you reside in the UK)

Before coming to the UK, make sure you have a EHIC

Healthcare in the UK

Page 20: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

Average monthly rental charges:

• Apartments/Flats: £450 - £600 = (€500 - €660)

• Houses: £500 - £800 = (€555 - €888)

• Rooms: £200 - £350 = (€222 - €388)

Deposit + 1 month’s rent in advance

Council Tax – local tax on accommodation

Bills– water, gas, electricity & telephone

Accommodation

Page 21: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

• Bread (800 grams) £1.20 € 1.33• Butter £1.30 € 1.44• Eggs (6 large free range) £1.61 € 1.79• Milk, 2.24 litres (4 pints) £1.25 € 1.39• Pint of beer (568ml) £3.00 € 3.33• Cigarettes £6.62 € 7.35• Cinema ticket £6.50 € 7.20• Bus £1.50 € 1.67• Petrol, 1 litre £1.35 € 1.50

• 1 pound = 1.11 euro • 1 euro = 90 pence

Living expensesCost of living – UK shopping basket

Page 22: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

Questions ?

Thank you!

Page 23: Living & Working in the United Kingdom

Jobcentre Plus www.direct.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk

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