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L.M. Robledo et al., J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 36 (2009) 115104. Main physics aim is to study the best cases of nuclear triaxial rotation to finite spin. 190,192 W are predicted to be among the most gamma-soft, deformed nuclei in the entire nuclear chart. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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L.M. Robledo et al., J. Phys. G:Nucl. Part. Phys. 36 (2009) 115104
Main physics aim is to studythe best cases of nuclear triaxial rotation to finite spin.
190,192W are predicted to beamong the most gamma-soft, deformed nuclei in the entirenuclear chart.
Calculations suggest almost gamma-flat potential for N=116 190W
188W 190W 192W
TRS calculations for = 0 MeV / ħ are also consistent with 2~0.15; gamma=flat
N. Alkhomashi et al., Phys. Rev. C80 (2009) 064308
Stopped RISING Experiments @ GSI (2006-8): 27 ‘new’ isomers (48 total) measured in a wide range of neutron-rich nuclei. Beta-delayed studies also….
RISING: isomeric and beta decays
AGATA+PRISMA: prompt192Os target DIC
208Pb target DIC(see proposal by Zsolt Podolyak)
S.Steer, Zs. Podolyak, P.H. Regan et al., Int. Jour. Mod. Phys. E18 (2009) 1002
Knowledge to date ?
188Ta →188W
190Ta →190W
192Ta →192W
N. Alkhomashi et al., Phys. Rev. C80 (2009) 064308
bubble!
R.B.Cakirli & R.F. Casten Phys. Rev. C78 (2008) 041301 (R)
Evidence for a ‘sub – shell’ closure for Z=74 (or lighter ?)
192W
190W
Minimization of gamma-softness at N=116 ?
W isotopes
Davydov-Fillipov Model, low-lying I=2+
2 is evidence for large degree of ‘deformation’.Wilet-Jean (soft rotor) for flat also have low-lying 2+
2 state.
Knowledge to date on 190W is from - and isomer delayed spectroscopy. Spins are limited
Higher Spins in 190W ?
2qp states included
vacuum only
Prediction of a GIANT BACKBEND associated with abrupt prolate-to-oblate transition around 10 ħ. Favoured oblate collective rotations predicted for spins above this…..
Proposal to identify near-yrast states in 190,2W to >10ħ.
Suggested reaction parameters:
136Xe +192Os → 136-yBa + 192-xW E(136Xe) = 809 MeV from PIAVE; I(136Xe) ~2pna;
192Os target thickness = 0.5mg/cm2
BLF ~ 8% v/c; TLF ~ 6.7%; lmax(TLFroll)~39 ħ; lmax(BLFroll)~35 ħ
Gate on
• Barium (Z=56) binary partners in PRISMA and
• Barium (134,136,138Ba) isomers stopped in DANTE.
• Use 2-body kinematics for W isotope Doppler correction.
(assumes 20% above Coulomb barrier; can run with 900 MeV for better transmission / id in prisma.)
Reaction of choice would be192Os+136Xe -> 192-XW+136Ba Prompt and delayed gammas in 136Ba have been identified and can be used for tagging.
136Ba Isomer gate in 136Xe+198Pt ‘in-beam’ DIC reaction, clearly identifies (all previouslyreported) 198-xOs isotopes. Would expect the same from 136Ba isomer gate at target position from ions stopped in DANTE.
Note, can also use 134Ba & 138Ba isomers as ‘tungsten tags’ too.
Rate estimate / beam-time request:
Expect using the estimates on the previous page:
~ 4k ‘useful’ PRISMA – (190,2W)-(190,2W) 2 coincidences per day
+
~9.5k ‘useful’ DANTE-Ba-isomer- (190,2W)-(190,2W) 2 per day.
TOTAL ~ 70,000 190,2W 2 clean coincidences from a 5 day run.
Request 5 days beam-time
plus
one day for PRISMA calibrations and setting up.