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7/25/2019 LO230-CapacityPlanning
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LO230 Capacity Planning
LO230
R/3 System Release 46C 05/08/2001
0
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LO230 Capacity Planning..............................................................................................................................................0-1
Copyright.................................................................................................................................................................... 0-2
Production Planning...............................................................................................................................................0-4
Prerequisites...........................................................................................................................................................0-5
Target udience......................................................................................................................................................0-!
"ntroduction................................................................................................................................................................1-1
Course #oals..........................................................................................................................................................1-2
Course O$%ecti&es...................................................................................................................................................1-3
Course Content.......................................................................................................................................................1-4
O&er&ie' (iagra) 1..............................................................................................................................................1-5
*ain +usiness ,cenario.........................................................................................................................................1-!
O&er&ie'....................................................................................................................................................................2-1
O&er&ie' O$%ecti&es.............................................................................................................................................2-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) 2..............................................................................................................................................2-3
O&er&ie' +usiness ,cenario.................................................................................................................................2-4
"ntegration o Capacity Planning /1......................................................................................................................2-5
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent /1.......................................................................................................................2-!
Planning ie's.......................................................................................................................................................2-
Capacity Planning le)ents.................................................................................................................................2-
6or7 Center (ata...................................................................................................................................................2-8
Types o (isplay...................................................................................................................................................2-10
O&er&ie' ,u))ary.............................................................................................................................................2-11
Capacity &aluation...................................................................................................................................................3-1
Capacity &aluation O$%ecti&es............................................................................................................................3-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) 3..............................................................................................................................................3-3
Capacity &aluation +usiness ,cenario................................................................................................................3-4
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent /2.......................................................................................................................3-5
Procedure in Capacity &aluation..........................................................................................................................3-!
Capacity Planning Phases.......................................................................................................................................3-
,tandard O&er&ie'.................................................................................................................................................3-
,election and (isplay Para)eters..........................................................................................................................3-8
Cu)ulated (isplay...............................................................................................................................................3-10
Period ,plit...........................................................................................................................................................3-11
(etailed Capacity List and its 9unctions..............................................................................................................3-12
,tructure o a Proile............................................................................................................................................3-13
,tructure o a ,et..................................................................................................................................................3-14
9unctions in the aria$le O&er&ie'.....................................................................................................................3-15
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent...........................................................................................................................3-1!
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Coniguration ,equence Capacity Planning /1...................................................................................................3-1
Capacity Planning O&erall Proile &aluations..................................................................................................3-1
:ser Para)eters - &aluation...............................................................................................................................3-18
,election Proile /Capacity &aluations..............................................................................................................3-20
Options Proile /Capacity &aluations................................................................................................................3-21
;tended &aluation /,tandard O&er&ie'..........................................................................................................3-22
;tended &aluation /(etailed Capacity List.....................................................................................................3-23
,tructure o a Proile /;tended &aluation.......................................................................................................3-24
,tructure o a ,et /;tended &aluation.............................................................................................................3-25
Capacity &aluation ,u))ary............................................................................................................................3-2!
(ata used in the e;ercises.....................................................................................................................................3-2
Capacity &aluation ;ercises.............................................................................................................................3-28
Capacity &aluation ,olutions.............................................................................................................................3-34
Capacity Le&eling /Part 1.........................................................................................................................................4-1
Capacity Le&eling /Part 1 O$%ecti&es..................................................................................................................4-2Capacity &aluation...............................................................................................................................................4-3
Capacity Le&eling /Part 1 +usiness ,cenario......................................................................................................4-4
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent /3.......................................................................................................................4-5
Capacity Le&eling *easures..................................................................................................................................4-!
:ser "nterace or Capacity Le&eling.....................................................................................................................4-
Capacity Planning Ta$le /Ta$ular 9or)...............................................................................................................4-
Capacity Planning Ta$le.........................................................................................................................................4-8
(ispatching........................................................................................................................................................... 4-10
(ispatching Procedure..........................................................................................................................................4-11
Types o (ispatching /ta$ular.............................................................................................................................4-12
Capacity Le&eling /part 1 ,u))ary..................................................................................................................4-13
Capacity Le&eling /Part 1 ;ercises...................................................................................................................4-14
Capacity Le&eling /Part 1 ,olutions...................................................................................................................4-1!
&aila$le Capacity......................................................................................................................................................5-1
&aila$le Capacity O$%ecti&es..............................................................................................................................5-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) 5..............................................................................................................................................5-3
&aila$le Capacity +usiness ,cenario..................................................................................................................5-4
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent /4.......................................................................................................................5-5
Capacities at a 6or7 Center...................................................................................................................................5-!
&aila$le Capacity at the 6or7 Center..................................................................................................................5-
9ro) 6or7 Ti)e to Operating Ti)e......................................................................................................................5-
*aintaining &aila$le Capacity using ,hit ,equences.........................................................................................5-8
&aila$le Capacity in the 6or7 Center................................................................................................................5-10
&aila$le Capacity*aintenance ariants............................................................................................................5-11
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*aintaining and ssigning 9actory Calendar......................................................................................................5-12
6or7 Center
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Capacity Le&eling /Part 2.........................................................................................................................................-1
Capacity Le&eling /Part 2 :nit O$%ecti&es..........................................................................................................-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) /............................................................................................................................................-3
+usiness ,cenario...................................................................................................................................................-4
Capacity Planning n&iron)ent /1.......................................................................................................................-5
Capacity Planning Ta$le.........................................................................................................................................-!
Types o (ispatching /#raphical..........................................................................................................................-
(ispatching Operations..........................................................................................................................................-
Planning (etails at the 6or7 Center Capacity.....................................................................................................-8
Lead Ti)e ,cheduling - 9inite ,cheduling..........................................................................................................-10
9inite ,cheduling..................................................................................................................................................-11
=escheduling (eallocating.................................................................................................................................-12
*idpoint ,cheduling "..........................................................................................................................................-13
*idpoint ,cheduling ""........................................................................................................................................-14
,tructure o a Proile /Le&eling...........................................................................................................................-15(ispatching to 9reely-(eina$le Period split.......................................................................................................-1!
nhanced ueue Ti)e.....................................................................................................................................-22
:se o Order 9loats Operation 9loats................................................................................................................-23
arious 9unctions.................................................................................................................................................-24
Coniguration ,equence Capacity Planning /3...................................................................................................-25
Capacity Le&eling - O&erall Proile.....................................................................................................................-2!
,tandard O&erall Proiles or Capacity Le&eling.................................................................................................-2
Control Proile......................................................................................................................................................-2
,election Proile...................................................................................................................................................-28
Planning- /,cheduling Le&els.............................................................................................................................-30
Ti)e Proile..........................................................................................................................................................-31
&aluation Proile.................................................................................................................................................-32
List Proile............................................................................................................................................................-33
Proile or Capacity Planning Ta$le /ta$.............................................................................................................-34
Period Proile........................................................................................................................................................-35
Proile or Capacity Planning Ta$le.....................................................................................................................-3!
Chec7 =eport O&erall Proile.............................................................................................................................-3
=equire)ents #rouping.......................................................................................................................................-3
=equire)ents #rouping - ;a)ple #roup...........................................................................................................-38
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Cu)ulation o &aila$le Capacity Capacity =equire)ents...............................................................................-40
Cu)ulation o &aila$le Capacity using Period ,plit..........................................................................................-41
Capacity Le&eling /Part 2 ,u))ary..................................................................................................................-42
Capacity Le&eling /Part 2 ;ercises...................................................................................................................-43
Capacity Le&eling /Part 2 ,olutions...................................................................................................................-48
;tended Planning 9unctions.....................................................................................................................................8-1
;tended Planning 9unctions :nit O$%ecti&es......................................................................................................8-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) 8..............................................................................................................................................8-3
+usiness ,cenario...................................................................................................................................................8-4
,equencing 1..........................................................................................................................................................8-5
,equencing 2..........................................................................................................................................................8-!
,equencing 3..........................................................................................................................................................8-
:ser ;its..............................................................................................................................................................8-
dditional 9unctions 1...........................................................................................................................................8-8
dditional 9unctions 2.........................................................................................................................................8-10*aterial ,toc7 Cur&es..........................................................................................................................................8-11
Planning in ?on-6or7 Periods 9i;ing...............................................................................................................8-12
Te)porarily ,a&ing =esults o Planning..............................................................................................................8-13
*ass Processing...................................................................................................................................................8-14
Capacity Planning 'ith Production ersions.......................................................................................................8-15
?otes on (ocu)entation......................................................................................................................................8-1!
;tended Planning 9unctions ,u))ary.............................................................................................................8-1
;tended Planning 9unctions ;ercises...............................................................................................................8-1
;tended Planning 9unctions ,olutions...............................................................................................................8-2!
(etailed Planning.....................................................................................................................................................10-1
(etailed Planning :nit O$%ecti&e........................................................................................................................10-2
O&er&ie' (iagra) 10..........................................................................................................................................10-3
(etailed Planning +usiness ,cenario..................................................................................................................10-4
pplication Criteria or ,plits..............................................................................................................................10-5
Le&els o (etail....................................................................................................................................................10-!
Capacity ssign)ents..........................................................................................................................................10-
>ualiications - O$%ecti&es...................................................................................................................................10-
>ualiications - $ilities =equired.......................................................................................................................10-8
>ualiications - ssign)ents..............................................................................................................................10-10
=equire)ents Proiles.........................................................................................................................................10-11
,plitting and llocating......................................................................................................................................10-12
=an7ing List.......................................................................................................................................................10-13
Types o ,plit......................................................................................................................................................10-14
Conir)ation o ,plits........................................................................................................................................10-15
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(etailed Planning ,u))ary..............................................................................................................................10-1!
(etailed Planning ;ercises...............................................................................................................................10-1
(etailed Planning ,olutions...............................................................................................................................10-21
"ntegration................................................................................................................................................................. 11-1
"ntegration :nit O$%ecti&es 1..............................................................................................................................11-2
"ntegration :nit O$%ecti&es 2..............................................................................................................................11-3
O&er&ie' (iagra) 11...........................................................................................................................................11-4
"ntegration +usiness ,cenario.............................................................................................................................11-5
"ntegration o Capacity Planning /2....................................................................................................................11-!
C=P long the Process Chain..............................................................................................................................11-
Planning Phases....................................................................................................................................................11-
"ntegrated Planning Le&els...................................................................................................................................11-8
,i)ultaneous :se o (ierent Planning Le&els................................................................................................11-10
O&erall Proiles in the pplications....................................................................................................................11-11
"ntegration Types................................................................................................................................................11-12"ntegration ,ales and (istri$ution /,(............................................................................................................11-13
"ntegration ,ales and Operations Planning - Planning Ta$le /,OP.................................................................11-14
"ntegration *=P*P,.......................................................................................................................................11-15
"ntegration Long-ter) Planning 1.....................................................................................................................11-1!
"ntegration Long-ter) Planning 2.....................................................................................................................11-1
&aila$le Capacity and =equire)ents ersions.................................................................................................11-1
"ntegration =epetiti&e *anuacturing /=*...................................................................................................11-18
=epetiti&e *anuacturing 'ith Production ersions..........................................................................................11-20
"ntegration ,hop 9loor Control /,9C...............................................................................................................11-21
"ntegration :nit ,u))ary.................................................................................................................................11-22
"ntegration ;ercises..........................................................................................................................................11-23
"ntegration ,olutions...........................................................................................................................................11-2
ppendi;..................................................................................................................................................................12-1
Change *ode and #:" ,tatus..............................................................................................................................12-2
Layout o the Planning Ta$le................................................................................................................................12-3
Chart ,equence.....................................................................................................................................................12-4
Chart ,equence /cont..........................................................................................................................................12-5
ctual Capacity =equire)ents.............................................................................................................................12-!
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LO230 Capacity Planning
SAP AG
LO230LO230
Capacity PlanningCapacity Planning
=3 ,yste) =elease 4.!+
*arch 2000
5003483
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Copyright 2001 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
Neither this training manal nor any part thereo! may
"e copied or reprodced in any !orm or "y any means#
or translated into another langage# $ithot the prior
consent o! SAP AG. %he in!ormation contained in this
docment is s"&ect to change and spplement $ithot prior
notice.
All rights reserved.
Copyright
Trade)ar7s
,o)e sot'are products )ar7eted $y ,P # and its distri$utors contain proprietary sot'are
co)ponents o other sot'are &endors.
*icrosot@A 6"?(O6,@A ?T@A BCL@A 6ord@ and ,>L ,er&er@ are registered trade)ar7s o
*icrosot Corporation.
"+*@A (+2@A O,2@A (+2!000@A Parallel ,ysple;@A *,,@A =,!000@A "B@A ,380@A
,400@A O,380@A and O,400@ are registered trade)ar7s o "+* Corporation.
O=CL@ is a registered trade)ar7 o O=CL CorporationA CaliorniaA :,.
"?9O=*"B@-OnLine or ,P and "nor)i;@ (yna)ic ,er&erT* are registered trade)ar7s o
"nor)i; ,ot'are "ncorporated.
:?"B@A BOpen@A O,91@A and *oti@ are registered trade)ar7s o The Open #roup.
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'orld. ll other products )entioned are trade)ar7s or registered trade)ar7s o their respecti&e
co)panies.
(esign ,P Co))unications *edia
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Prodction Planning
Level 2 Level 3
Manuactu!ingPlanning "#$ecuti%n %!&isc!ete " Repetiti'e
LO0'0 5 (ays
#nginee!ing
C)ange
Management
LO()0 3 (ays
*atc)
Management
LO('' 3 (ays
+A,*A,
LO23' 2 (ays
Classiicati%n
LO()' 3 (aysSpecial -eatu!es %.S in P!%(ucti%n
LO2*' 2 (ays
.%gistics n%Planning
LO(3' 2 (ays
CAP Calculati%n %Stan(a!( alues
LO*20 2 (ays
Repetiti'eManuactu!ing
LO22' 3 (ays
Capacity Planning
LO230 5 (ays
.%gisticsn%!mati%nSystem .SRep%!ting
LO(30 2 (ays
*asic &ata
Pa!t 2
LO20+ 3 (ays
*asic &ata %!&isc!eteManuactu!ing
LO20' 3 (ays
P!%(ucti%n!(e!s
LO21' 5 (ays
P!%(ucti%nPlanning
LO210 5 (ays
a!iantC%nigu!ati%n Pa!t 1
LO((0 5 (ays
a!iantC%nigu!ati%n Pa!t 2
LO((1 3 (ays
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Prere,isites
LO050 - Planning & control for discrete manufacturing and
repetitive manufacturing
LO205 - Basic data for discrete manufacturing
LO215 - Prduction orders
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%arget Adience
Participants
-em"ers o! the pro&ect team responsi"le !or the
implementation o! capacity planning
-em"ers o! shop !loor control
ration/ ' days
Notes to the user
The training )aterials are not teach-yourself programs. They complement the course instructors
e!planations. On the sheetsA there is space or you to 'rite do'n additional inor)ation.
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ntrodction
Corse goal
Corse o"&ectives
Corse contents
Corse overvie$ diagram
-ain "siness scenario
ntrodction to corse
Contents/
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nderstand ho$ to se capacity planning $ithin PP
At the conclsion o! this corse yo $ill "e a"le to/
escri"e connections "et$een the elements o!
capacity planning
se the capacity evalation and the capacity
planning ta"les -ae system settings
%his corse $ill ena"le yo to/
Corse Goals
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Create availa"le capacities
4ecte capacity evalations
4ecte leveling o! capacity re,irements
and availa"le capacities
%his corse $ill ena"le yo to/
Corse O"&ectives
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nit Schedling
nit 8 Capacity leveling 5part 26
nit 9 4tended planning!nctions
nit 10 etailed planning
nit 11 ntegration
nit 1 ntrodction
nit 2 Overvie$
nit 3 Capacity evalation
nit 4 Capacity leveling 5part 16
nit 5 Availa"le capacity
nit 6 Capacity re,irements 7redction
Pre!ace
Appendi4
Corse Content
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".5
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%!7 Cente!
8or Centers
ul 98
28 2 26 29
ul 98
28 29
1310
1320
1330
M%nt: 1
M%nt: 2
Mate!ial !(e!
100;500 1852
500;300 600001650
100;500 180
500;300 600001699
un 98
1310
1320
1330
8or Centers
Overvie$ iagram 1
SAP AG
Capacity e'aluati%nCapacity e'aluati%n
Capacity le'eling pa!t 1Capacity le'eling pa!t 1
A'aila
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9o are rnning a man!actring company and
aim to deliver materials !or orders received "y
the dates promised. %hs yo $ant to provide
availa"le capacity that is s!!icient "t not
e4cessive to cover re,irements generated "y
orders. %his is $hy yo are sing capacity
planning: !or e4ample to spot overloads in time
or to carry ot leveling !or the re,irements
dates sing the capacities availa"le and to !i4
the re,irements.
-ain ;siness Scenario
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Overvie$
ntegration o! capacity planning
Capacity planning environment
Overvie$ o! elements and types o! display
Contents/
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At the conclsion o! this nit yo $ill/
Overvie$/ O"&ectives
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A!e
nt!%(ucti%nnt!%(ucti%n
CapacityCapacity e'aluati%ne'aluati%n
Capacity le'elingCapacity le'eling pa!tpa!t 11
A'aila
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9o are rnning a man!actring company and
need an overvie$ o! capacity planning.
%here!ore yo $ant to !ind ot a"ot the
capacity planning environment. 9o are
particlarly interested in the "asic data sch as
the $or center and the pegged re,irements.
Overvie$/ ;siness Scenario
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?73?73
@@
COCO
A-A-
PSPS
8@8@
SS
----
PP
SS
P-P-
--
PPPP
Client 7 ServerClient 7 Server
A;AP7BA;AP7B
PP ;
*asic &ata
PP -PS
Maste! P!%(: Sc)e(uling
PP -?P
Mat: Re=mts Planning
PPPP C?PC?P
CapacityCapacity Re=mtsRe=mts PlanningPlanning
PP S@C
S)%p -l%%! C%nt!%l
PP P
P!%cess n(ust!ies
PP SOP
Sales an( pe!ati%ns Planning
PP ?-
Repetiti'e Manuactu!ing
ntegration o! Capacity Planning 516
The PP production planning co)ponent consists o se&eral integrated co)ponents.
Capacity planning is le;i$le and can $e adapted to the rele&ant point o &ie'.
The user has a planning instru)ent he can use to help in planning li)ited resources on &arious planning
le&els /detailedA production-rate and rough-cut. "t can $e used or e&ery application area and it has
specially-deined unctions.
Capacity le&eling is an integrated co)ponent o the ollo'ing =3 applications.
,( ,ales and distri$ution
,OP ,ales and Operations Planning
*P,*=P *aster Production ,cheduling *aterial =equire)ents Planning
=* =epetiti&e *anuacturing
,9C Production Control
P( Personnel Planning and (e&elop)ent P" Process "ndustries
P, Pro%ect ,yste)
P*,* Plant *aintenanceA ,er&ice *anage)ent
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Availa"le capacity
10 20 30 40 50
Schedling
t
Capacity re,irementst
;asic;asic datadata Prodction planningProdction planning P- 7 PSP- 7 PS
Capacity evalationCapacity evalation77levelingleveling
Calen(a!
Ar"eitsplan?oting%sLstGrp C 1
10 Center 1
20
30
;ill o! material
-aterial-aterial
A
Planne( %!(e!s
P!%(ucti%n %!(e!s
P!%cess %!(e!s
SP %!(e!s
Plant maint:
P!%@ects
Capacity Planning nvironment 516
6ith the help o =3 $asic data such as *aterial *astersA 'or7 plans and 'or7 centersA as 'ell as
planned orders and production ordersA a data$ase is createdA 'hich can sho' the a&aila$le capacity and
the capacity required.
$%aila&le capacity indicates 'hich acti&ity produces a capacity each day. capacity is al'ays assigned
to at least one 'or7 center.
Capacity re'uirementssho's ho' )uch capacity the indi&idual orders need at a certain point in ti)e.
Capacity require)ents are deter)ined during lead ti)e scheduling.
"n Capacity e%aluationA these require)ents can no' $e co)pared 'ith the a&aila$le capacity.
"n Capacity le%ellingA orders can $e shared out to a&oid o&erloading. This 'ay it is possi$le to le&erage
the suita$le resources or to plan opti)al scheduling 'ith sort criteria.
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2.(
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SOP
-PS
-?P7S@C
%oday%oday -onths later-onths later
Planning Die$s
There are dierent planning le&els a&aila$le or the indi&idual application areas. 9or e;a)pleA you can
plan *=P require)ents in the ollo'ing three 'ays depending on ho' speciic you 'ant your planning
to $e
Rough-cut planning'ith a rough-cut planning proile
Production-rate planning'ith a rate routing or a routing
Detailed planning'ith a routing
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Availa"le capacityAvaila"le capacity
SchedlingSchedling
Capacity re,irementsCapacity re,irements
Capacity evalationCapacity evalation andand levelingleveling
Capacity redctionCapacity redction
Capacity Planning 7 lements
The a%aila&le capacityrepresents the capacity a&aila$le or production.
*che+ulingthe sequence o operations deter)ines the ti)es or the capacity require)ents.
The syste) calculates the capacity re'uirementsusing or)ulas and dates and quantities or
production.
The capacity e%aluationgi&es you an o&er&ie' o the load and the require)ents or production.
Capacity le%elingallo's you to achie&e opti)al planning and an opti)al load.
Capacity re+uctionoccurs 'hen operations are conir)ed or order quantities reduced or deleted.
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GeneralGeneral datadata
e!alte!alt valesvales
Capacity dataCapacity data
Schedling dataSchedling data
Personnel systemPersonnel system
datadata
;asic data
e!alt vales
Capacity
Schedling
Assignments
8or Center ata
Name and description
Standard vales ey
!!Eciency rate ey
Control ey
Standard te4t ey
8age data
Availa"le capacity
@ormla ey
ndividal capacities
Schedling "asis
ee and move time
@ormla ey
La"or
Positions
ali!ications
The 'or7 center contains se&eral groups o data that are located on dierent screens. Only the )ost
i)portant ones are sho'n in this e;a)ple.
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Capacity re,irements
Availa"le capacity
Printing o! standard
overvie$ and det.
cap. list
Planing ta"lePlaning ta"le 55ta"larta"lar66 Planning ta"lePlanning ta"le 55graphicalgraphical66
CapacityCapacity evalationevalation iagramsiagrams
%ypes o! isplay
Capacity planning uses se&eral types o display. "t uses e&aluation listsA $loc7 diagra)sA $ar chartsA line
graphs and #antt charts.
Eou can also carry out si)ulations 'ith the planning ta$les.
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9o have an overvie$ o! the integration#
environment and elements o! capacity
planning.
Overvie$/ Smmary
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Capacity valation
Capacity overvie$s
Order detail lists
Graphics
Printing !nctions
System settings
Contents/
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At the conclsion o! this topic yo $ill no$/
8hat options there are !or comparing the
capacity re,irements $ith the availa"le
capacity
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A!e
nt!%(ucti%nnt!%(ucti%n
CapacityCapacity evalationevalation
Capacity le'elingCapacity le'eling pa!tpa!t 11
A'aila
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Capacity valation/ ;siness Scenario
9o $ant to evalate the $or center load !or
prodction. 9o se the capacity evalation
!nctions to compare capacity re,irements $ith
availa"le capacity. 9o can see the pegged
re,irements !rom the reslts o! the evalation
and ths decide $hether yo need to tae
measres to eep to the prodction dates.
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Availa"le capacity
10 20 30 40 50
Schedling
t
Capacity re,irementst
;asic data;asic data Prodction planningProdction planning P- 7 PSP- 7 PS
Capacity evalation7levelingCapacity evalation7leveling
Planne( %!(e!s
P!%(ucti%n %!(e!s
P!%cess %!(e!s
SP %!(e!s
Plant maint:
P!%@ects
Calen(a!
Ar"eitsplan?oting%sLstGrp C 1
10 Center 1
20
30
;ill o! material
-aterial-aterial
A
Capacity evalation7leveling
Capacity Planning nvironment 526
"n the capacity e&aluationsA the capacity require)ents are co)pared to the a&aila$le capacity.
Capacity e&aluation has to peror) the ollo'ing
(eter)ination o a&aila$le capacity
(eter)ination o capacity require)ent
Co)parison o a&aila$le capacity to capacity require)ent
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3.#
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nitial screen
Accessing Capacity PlanningAccessing Capacity Planning
Capacity evalationCapacity evalation
Settings Selection
Standard
overvie$
Daria"le
overvie$
etailed
capacity list
8or center
.%a(
!(e!s
:::
Daria"le
P!%ile 1
:::
:::
Procedre in Capacity valation
Capacity e&aluations are $asically accessed using t'o )enu optionsThe )enu Work center&ie'
accesses e&aluations or loadsA ordersA released ordersA order in $ac7log or o&erloads.The )enu Variable
allo's you to access e&aluations using proiles created or your speciic needs.
6hen accessing the capacity e&aluation the settings are pulled ro) the o&erall proile.
This o&erall proile can $e one pro&ided $y ,P or a user-speciic proile.
To access the e&aluation &ia the 'or7 center you can use standard proiles and user-speciic proiles.
Eou can change display using the )enu optionSettings.
Eou can use the )enu Selectionto increase or restrict the selection criteria or the capacity e&aluation.
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PlanningPlanning
phasephase
?ogh?oghctct
-edim
etailedCharacteristicsCharacteristics
-onth 8ee ay
8Ctr area 8Ctr grop 8or ctr
ncomplete Complete
%ime isplay o!
periods
Location 8or center
hierarchies
Planning
data
Capacity Planning Phases
Capacity planning can use dierent planning phases. 9or e;a)pleA the le&el o detail o planning can
depend on ho' close the planning date is to the co)pletion date.
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3.)
SAP AG 1999
Graphics PrintingListsLists
8or center etailed capacity listCapacity
t t
Capacity evalationCapacity evalation
;ranch
Standard
overvie$
etailed
capacity list
Daria"le
overvie$
Standard Overvie$
The standard o&er&ie' co)pares the a&aila$le capacity and the capacity require)ents or the selected
'or7 centers or each capacity category. The loads and re)aining a&aila$le capacity are also listed.
9ro) the standard o&er&ie' you can generate graphicsA print listsA )aintain 'or7 centers and capacities
and ro) the detailed capacity list you can process orders.
The standard o&er&ie' can $e li)ited using )ini)u) and )a;i)u) load percentages. Eou can
predeine these in the options proile.
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Cmlated display
Capacity nit
?e,irement nit
yes 7 no
%ime nit
%arget 7 remaining re,irement
GeneralGeneral
%ime segment 7 Periods%ime segment 7 Periods
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3."0
SAP AG 1999
Availa"le
capacity
Availa"le
capacity
AAA;;;
CCC
AAA AAA AAA
;;; ;;;
CCC
isplay notisplay not cmlatedcmlated
Cmlated displayCmlated display
Cmlated isplay
The cu)ulated display has the ollo'ing signiicance or the standard o&er&ie' and the &aria$le
o&er&ie'
9or e&ery period the capacity require)ents and the a&aila$le capacity result ro) the su)
o the capacity require)entsa&aila$le capacity in this and the preceding periods. The starting point
or the cu)ulation is the irst period displayed. "n this 'ay you get an o&er&ie' o the period
a&aila$le or reducing the capacity require)ents.
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3.""
SAP AG 1999
Periods
ays
10 20 30
1 2 3 B ' + *
1 2 3 B
1 2
1
Period
dration
BB aysays
11 8ee8ee
33 8ees8ees
11 -onth-onth
Period Split
To display the e&aluations you can choose $et'een the ollo'ing period displays
*onth
6ee7
(ay
9actory calendar day
Posting period
Eou use the period duration to deine thenum&ero days or 'ee7s for a perio+.
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3."2
SAP AG 1999
Graphics PrintingListsLists
8or center Capacity
. . .. . .
Order Stoc7re,mts list
Order Stoc7re,irements list
t t
Standard
overvie$
etailed
capacity list
Daria"le
overvie$
;ranch
CapacityCapacity valationvalation
etailed Capacity List and its @nctions
"n the detailed capacity list the orders and their operations are listed $y period depending on the 'or7
center selected. They )ay $e sortedA or e;a)pleA $y order nu)$erA dateA and priority.
9ro) this list you can )a7e changes to the 'or7 centerA the capacity and the order.
Eou can call up additional inor)ation on the )aterial and the stoc7require)ents situation.
Eou can predeine the display using the list proile and change it using the settings )enu.
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3."3
SAP AG 1999
Overall pro!ile
Options pro!ile Selection pro!ile List pro!ile Graphics pro!ile
Order set nitial set Capacity category set 8or center set
Strctre o! a Pro!ile
The o%erall profilecontains the na)es o our su$proiles
The selection profiledeter)ines 'hich sets are used to generate the &arious selection screens and or
'hat period the capacity require)ents are read ro) the data$ase.
The list profile deines the layout o the detailed capacity list and the &aria$le o&er&ie'.
The graphics profiledeines the layout o the graphics.
"n the options profilethe deault para)eters are set or the type o displayA the display periodA the
distri$ution and or $ranches in change or display )ode.
The order setA the capacity category set and the 'or7 center set are used or the e;tended selection.
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3."4
SAP AG 1999
-ltidimension set
;asic;asic setset ;asic;asic setset
DaleDale Daria"leDaria"le Daria"leDaria"le DaleDale
;asic;asic setset
8or center Capacity cat. Capacity planner
101FAPA?%FAPLA%HPP-ON%1
Strctre o! a Set
"t is i)portant to distinguish $et'een $asic sets that al'ays reer to one criterion and )ultidi)ension
sets that group together any nu)$er o $asic sets.
9or e;a)pleA 'hich selection criteria are displayed in a dialog $o; or selection depends on the $asic
sets the )ultidi)ension set consists o.
*ultidi)ension sets are al'ays used in the selection proileA in the co)$inations and in the colu)n
deinitions in the &aria$le o&er&ie'.
6hether and ho' you can speciy &alues or a selection criterion is deter)ined $y the structure o the
rele&ant $asic set. Eou can use the $asic set to speciy
- 'hether an indi&idual &alue or a &alue range can $e speciied
- 'hether the criterion is assigned a i;ed &alue and thus no user speciication is required
,ets are speciied in Custo)iFing or capacity planning and grouped together in a selection proile or in
a co)$ination. To )a7e it possi$le to speciy an indi&idual &alue or a &alue range or a selection criterionA a &aria$le
)ust $e deined or the indi&idual &alue or or the upper and lo'er li)it o the &alue range.
Eou create &aria$les in Custo)iFing or capacity planning.
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3."5
SAP AG 1999
Graphics PrintingListsLists
etailed capacity list
Capacity evalationCapacity evalation
Standard
overvie$
etailed
capacity list
Daria"le
overvie$
;ranch
@nctions in the Daria"le Overvie$
Eou can deine the or) and content o the &aria$le o&er&ie'. Eou use it to display any capacity data you
'ish.
"n the irst colu)n appear the periods. "n the ollo'ing colu)ns you can displayA or e;a)pleA capacity
require)entsA a&aila$le capacities and or)ulas.
Eou can predeine the display using the list proile and change it using the settings )enu.
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3."#
SAP AG 1999
isplay -aintain
isplay7maintain
etailedcapacity list
Goods receipt!or order
t t
8or center8or center
CapacityCapacityOrderOrder
Con!irmation
4345") (5,#,"4
Stoc7re,mts list
Peggedre,irements
Mate!ial Thats hat/ ant
A!tragsop!
Ar"eitsvorg=nge
-aterialomponenten
@ertigngshil!smittel
o st e n P l anSollst
20
50"00
Capacity Planning nvironment
9ro) the detailed capacity screen you can use the )enuEnvironment to $ranch to urther sections o PP
in change )ode or in display )ode.
"n the options proile in Custo)iFing you can speciy that the syste) is to $ranch to ordersA the 'or7
center and the capacity in change )ode or in display )ode.
Eou can also get the syste) to $ranch $y dou$le-clic7ing on the ields or the orderA the 'or7 center or
the capacity.
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3."(
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Creating $or center hierarchies
-aintaining and cmlating availa"le capacity
Pro!iles !or capacity evalations
Pro!iles !or capacity leveling7e4tended evalation
e!ining distri"tion o! re,irements
-
O
O
Con!igration Se,ence Capacity Planning 516
Legend
1 *andatory action /)andatory
O Optional action /optional
ction co)pleted as a result o deault setting
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3.")
SAP AG 1999
OverallOverall pro!ilepro!ile
Options pro!ile
Selection pro!ile
List pro!ile
Graphics pro!ile
Capacity Planning 7 Overall Pro!ile valations
The o%erall profile contains our su$proiles.
"n the options profile the deault para)eters are speciied or the type o displayA the display periodA
distri$ution and $ranching in display or change )ode. *ost o the settings can $e changed in the
application using the )enu options Settings General or this e&aluation run.
The selection profile deter)ines 'hich sets are accessed to generate the &arious selection screens and
or 'hich period the capacity require)ents are read ro) the data$ase.
The list profile speciies the layout o the detailed capacity list and the &aria$le o&er&ie' and deter)ines
'hich list is auto)atically displayed.
The graphics profile contains settings or the layout o the &arious graphics
(eter)ining the earliestlatest dates o operations
,ort sequence such as dateA )aterial nu)$erA order nu)$er
(isplaying colu)nsA $ars or lines The line display only )a7es sense or a cu)ulati&e display.
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OverallOverall pro!ile evalationpro!ile evalation Parameter 7Parameter 7 Std pro!ileStd pro!ile
8or center vie$
Load
Orders
?eleased
;aclog
Overload
Daria"le
C91C91
C92C92
C93C93
C9BC9B
C9'C9'
C9*C9*
SAPI(11SAPI(11
SAPI(12SAPI(12
SAPI(13SAPI(13SAPI(1BSAPI(1B
SAPI(1'SAPI(1'
ser Parameters valation
n o&erall proile can $e accessed 'ith the user parameters CE1 - CE indi&idually or e&ery user.
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3.20
SAP AG 1999
OverallOverall pro!ilepro!ile
Selection pro!ile
Selection control/
nitial set/
Capacity re,mts
category set/
8or center set/
Order set/
Schedling level/
Dersion o! availa"le capacity
Selection period !or reading !rom the data"ase 5;6
?ead ; records !or $or center5s6
?ead ; records !or order type5s6
?ead ; records !or capacity re,mts categories
@ields !or initial screen
Selection o! ; records according to detailed#
prodction rate or roghct schedling and speci!ying
order categories ta7e acc%unt % sc)e(uling le'els ta
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3.2"
SAP AG 1999
OverallOverall pro!ilepro!ile
Options pro!ile
General settings/ Cap. nit# ?emaining re,irements# plannedre,irements# cmlated display# load restrictions
Cmlating
availa"le capacity/
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3.22
SAP AG 1999
8or center
vie$
Printing
Standard overvie$ list
8or center et.capacity listCapacity
ndiv. capacity
vie$Order vie$ Pro&ect vie$
La"or
t t
4tended valation 5Standard Overvie$6
"n the e;tended e&aluation you can display all rele&ant o$%ects /personsA indi&idual capacitiesA ,OP
require)ents.
Eou can sort all the lists in any 'ay you li7eA e&en in groups.
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3.23
SAP AG 1999
8or center
vie$
Printing
et. capacity list
8or center Capacity
ndiv.capacity
vie$Order vie$ Pro&ect vie$
Person
Order
Operation
t t
4tended valation 5etailed Capacity List6
"n the e;tended e&aluation you can display all rele&ant o$%ects /personsA indi&idual capacitiesA ,OP
require)ents.
Eou can sort all the lists in any 'ay you li7eA e&en in groups.
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3.24
SAP AG 1999
Overall pro!ileOverall pro!ile
Selection pro!ileSelection pro!ile
O"&ect setO"&ect set@ilter set@ilter set
Control pro!ileControl pro!ile List pro!ileList pro!ile
Period pro!ilePeriod pro!ile
?e,irements groping?e,irements groping
valation pro!ilevalation pro!ile
%ime pro!ile%ime pro!ile
Strctre o! a Pro!ile 54tended valation6
The o%erall profile or the e;tended e&aluation contains si; su$proiles 'hose settings are co)pati$le
'ith one another. Eou can )aintain the) in Custo)iFing or !apacit" leveling andE#tended evaluation$
"n the selection profile you speciy 'hich sets are used or the layout o the &arious selection screens.
"n the list profile you speciy 'hich list is displayed 'hen you access the e;tended e&aluation. Eou can
$ranch ro) one list to another 'ith the )enu option Goto.
"n the time profile you speciy or 'hat ti)e period the capacity require)ents are read ro) the
data$ase. The data$ase read periodA the e&aluation periodA the planning period and the date or
dispatching the $ac7log are speciied in the ti)e proile. ll the require)ents are accessed that lie
'holly or partly in the data$ase read period.
"n the perio+ profile you speciy in 'hich periods the loads are to $e displayed. 9or e;a)pleA a period
can $e one dayA se&eral daysA one 'ee7 or se&eral 'ee7s.
"n the options profile you speciy the 'or7 center hierarchy na)e or the cu)ulation o a&aila$lecapacity and capacity require)ents and the distri$ution 7ey.
"n the control profile you speciy the type o presentation and the layout o the data /here lists in period
or).
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3.25
SAP AG 1999
-ltidimension set-ltidimension-ltidimension setset
O"&ect setO"&ect set
Daria"leDaria"leDaria"le
F'PLAN?DF'PLAN?D
;asic Set;asic Set;asic Set
Cap. planner
gropPLAN?
Cap. planner
gropPLAN?
DaleDaleDale
10001000
;asic Set;asic Set;asic Set
PlantC?
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3.2#
SAP AG 1999
Capacity valation/ Smmary
n this nit yo have learnt a"ot/
%he procedre $ith overvie$ lists in the
capacity evalation
%he strctre o! pro!iles and sets
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3.2(ata use+ in the e!ercises
!planation of sym&ols in the e!ercises an+ solutions
!ercises
*olutions
Course O&ecti%es
6usiness *cenario
Tips 7 Tric8s
9arning or $ttention
ata in the e!ercises
Type of +ata ata in the training system
Plant 1000 and 1200
*aterial and routings T-92II and T-91II / T-C
*aterial and rate routing =-1000
Product group P#-100
6or7 centers T-*IIA T-IIA T-LIIA T-IIA
T-9IIA T-PIIA II and J,II
6or7 center hierarchies T-A T- and
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K230-#,II
cti&ity group ,PLOPPP=O(*?
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3.2)Capacity %aluation !ercises
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; *tan+ar+ O%er%ie
t the conclusion o these e;ercisesA you 'ill $e a$le to
:se the standard o&er&ie' in the capacity e&aluation
Change the display
Eou are a capacity planner and ha&e to sho' an o&er&ie' o the
capacity require)ents &ersus the a&aila$le capacity or your
organiFation. To do thisA you choose the standard o&er&ie' in the
capacity e&aluation andA i necessaryA s'itch to the cu)ulateddisplay.
1-1 Loo7 at the capacity loads or your 'or7 centers using your capacity planner group 0II
in the standard o&er&ie'.
1-1-1 "n 'hich e&aluation period 'ere the capacity require)ents readM
1-1-2 ,peciy the )enu path that you 'ould use to ind this out.
1-1-3 Change the settings in such a 'ay that only those periods are displayed 'ith aload greater than 40N.
1-2 ?o' call up the standard o&er&ie' or the 'or7 center T-*II.
1-2-1 Change the display or the standard o&er&ie' $y deining a period as threedays.
1-2-2 ,peciy the )enu path and na)e the indicator or a standard o&er&ie' 'ith
cu)ulated capacity require)ents and a&aila$le capacities o&er the entire
e&aluation period.
1-2-3 Only analyFe the pegged require)ents in the irst period. 6hat sort o pegged
require)ents are thereM
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!ercises
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; etaile+ Capacity List
t the conclusion o these e;ercisesA you 'ill $e a$le to
:se the detailed capacity list in the capacity e&aluation
Test &arious selection options
*a7e changes to the detailed capacity list
Eou are a capacity planner and 'ant to see in an o&er&ie' the
pegged capacities or the 'or7 centers or 'hich you areresponsi$le. ter seeing an o&er&ie'A you 'ant to release a
production order.
2-1 Call up the detailed capacity list in the capacity e&aluation or your 'or7 centers T-LIIand T-II.
2-1-1 (escri$e the )enu option or calling up the detailed capacity list directly.
2-1-2 Eou 'ant to call up the detailed capacity list or 2 special 'or7 centers. To do
this you need an additional )enu option. =estrict the selection o 'or7 centers
on the dialog $o; 'ith the entry T-. (escri$e the additional )enu options.
2-2 Eou 'ant to $e a$le to see 'hich production orders are to $e releasedA and thereore
you 'ant to copy the ield HO&erall order statusH into the detailed capacity list ater the
colu)n or pegged require)ents. To ensure that the standard list is not o&er'ritten'hen sa&ingA you ha&e to irst create your o'n list &ariant in Custo)iFing.
2-2-1 Copy the list &ariant ,P(TC0 in Custo)iFing or Capacity Planning
/&aluation. Eour detailed list proile should $e called KP(TCII. +eoresa&ingA it is possi$le to protect this proile ro) $eing changed $y other users.
2-2-2 Call up the detailed capacity list or your 'or7 centers T-LII and T-II again.
nter a colu)n or the O&erall order statusQ ater the colu)n or pegged
require)ents. =educe the colu)n 'idth or the HO&erall order statusH to 20 andthe colu)n 'idth or H*aterialH to spaces.
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,a&e the changes )ade to the detailed capacity list in your list &ariantKP(TCII. ?ote that the su$proile ,P(T90Q is not changed or the
displayed ields. +eore sa&ingA o&er'rite this proile 'ith KP(T9II.
2-2-3 =elease the production order 'ith the require)ents quantity 0 and update the
e&aluation so that you can see the status change directly in the detailed capacitylist.
2-2-4 Loo7 at the detailed capacity list or your 'or7 centers T-LII and T-II again.,'itch to the list &ariant you sa&ed pre&iously to control the detailed capacity
list you created.
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!ercises
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; Creating an O%erall Profile
t the conclusion o these e;ercisesA you 'ill $e a$le to
(eine an o&erall proile 'ith a ne' entry screen
Eou are a capacity planner and 'ant to use certain 'or7 centersin the entry screen or selection. Eou thereore create a ne' initial
set and include this in a ne' o&erall proile. "n additionA you
al'ays 'ant to call up this o&erall proile auto)atically 'hen youchooseEvaluation -> Variable.
3-1 Create or your group an o&erall proile or a ne' initial set. Eou 'ant to see the
ollo'ing entry ields in the initial set 'hen you call up this o&erall proile
6or7 center ro)
6or7 center to
Capacity cat.
Capacity planner group
Plant
"n additionA the 'or7 center T-II should $e set as a &alue.
3-1-1 "n the irst step create a ne' $asic set
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3-1-4 Copy the o&erall proile ,PB812 as a separate proile 'ith the na)e
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3.2,Capacity %aluation *olutions
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; *tan+ar+ O%er%ie
1-1 Loo7 at the capacity loads or your 'or7 centers using your capacity planner group 0II
in the standard o&er&ie'.
1-1-1 Logistics Production Capacity planning Evaluation Work center
view Load
!0 days as o today
1-1-2 ,peciy the )enu path that you 'ould use to ind this out.Settings General
1-1-3 Change the settings in such a 'ay that only those periods are displayed 'ith aload greater than 40N.
Settings Evaluations Standard overview
1-2 ?o' call up the standard o&er&ie' or the 'or7 center T-*II.
1-2-1 Change the display or the standard o&er&ie' $y deining a period as three
days.
Settings Evaluations an+ ra+io &uttonDay, period duration 3
1-2-2 ,peciy the )enu path and na)e the indicator or a standard o&er&ie' 'ith
cu)ulated capacity require)ents and a&aila$le capacities o&er the entire
e&aluation period.
Settings General
Cu)ulated display
1-2-3 Select Periodand buttonCapacity detailperiod
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*olutions
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; etaile+ Capacity List
2-1 Call up the detailed capacity list in the capacity e&aluation or your 'or7 centers T-LIIand T-II.
2-1-1 (escri$e the )enu option or calling up the detailed capacity list directly.
Evaluations Work center view Orders
2-1-2 Eou 'ant to call up the detailed capacity list or 2 special 'or7 centers. To do
this you need an additional )enu option. =estrict the selection o 'or7 centerson the dialog $o; 'ith the entry T-. (escri$e the additional )enu options.
Planning Selection Work center
Once you ha&e speciied the restrictions chooseDetailed selection
2-2 Eou 'ant to $e a$le to see 'hich production orders are to $e releasedA and thereore
you 'ant to copy the ield HO&erall order statusH into the detailed capacity list ater thecolu)n or pegged require)ents. To ensure that the standard list is not o&er'ritten
'hen sa&ingA you ha&e to irst create your o'n list &ariant in Custo)iFing.
2-2-1 Copy the list &ariant ,P(TC0 in Custo)iFing or Capacity Planning/&aluation. Eour detailed list proile should $e called KP(TCII. +eoresa&ingA it is possi$le to protect this proile ro) $eing changed $y other users.
Tools ccelerated SP Custo!i"ing Edit Pro#ect$ 6uttonEnterprise
%&G$
Production Capacity planning Evaluation Lists De'ine list
variants 'or capacity detail list$
Copy ,P(TC0 into KP(TCII.
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2-2-2 Call up the detailed capacity list or your 'or7 centers T-LII and T-II again.
nter a colu)n or the O&erall order statusQ ater the colu)n or peggedrequire)ents. =educe the colu)n 'idth or the HO&erall order statusH to 20 and
the colu)n 'idth or H*aterialH to spaces.
,a&e the changes )ade to the detailed capacity list in your list &ariantKP(TCII. ?ote that the su$proile ,P(T90Q is not changed or the
displayed ields. +eore sa&ingA o&er'rite this proile 'ith KP(T9II.Choose !hoose ields.
Choose &verall order statusand transer it to the list Selected ields.
,elect &verall order statusand place the cursor on the line material. Press
'ove.
Change the colu)n 'idth or the &verall order statusand or'aterialand sa&e
this list under your list &ariant na)e.
Settings Capacity detail Save list variant
2-2-3 =elease the production order 'ith the require)ents quantity 0 and update the
e&aluation so that you can see the status change directly in the detailed capacitylist.
Dou(le)clickon the order numberand in the order header choose*elease and
Save$Press*e'res+$
2-2-4 Loo7 at the detailed capacity list or your 'or7 centers T-LII and T-II again.
,'itch to the list &ariant you sa&ed pre&iously to control the detailed capacitylist you created.
Call up the capacity detail list again and go to your list &ariant.
Settings Capacity detail Get list variant
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*olutions
:nit; Capacity %aluation
Topic; Creating an O%erall Profile
3-1 Create or your group an o&erall proile or a ne' initial set. Eou 'ant to see theollo'ing entry ields in the initial set 'hen you call up this o&erall proile
3-1-1 "n the irst step create a ne' $asic set
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3-1-5 Eou al'ays 'ant to call up this o&erall proile auto)atically 'hen you choose
Evaluation aria(le. *aintain your user para)eters $y entering your
o&erall proile or this para)eter.
Syste! -ser para!eters Own data$
Ta( card para!eters$
ssign the &alue ro) your proile to para)eter CE.
3-1-! (escri$e 'hy require)ents are also displayed or the 'or7 center T-II.
The 'or7 center 'as also speciied as a &alue in the $asic set.
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Capacity Leveling 5Part 16
se o! the capacity planning ta"le 5ta"lar
!orm6
ispatching procedre
Previe$ o! the capacity planning ta"le
Contents/
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At the conclsion o! this nit yo $ill "e a"le
to/
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4.3
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A!e
nt!%(ucti%nnt!%(ucti%n
CapacityCapacity e'aluati%ne'aluati%n
Capacity levelingCapacity leveling 55partpart 1616
A'aila
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Capacity Leveling 5Part 16/ ;siness Scenario
n yor prodction yo $ant to level the
capacity loads at the resorces. %o do this yo
compare the capacity re,irements $ith the
availa"le capacity sing the capacity leveling
!nctions. @irst capacity leveling shold "e
carried ot $ith the ta"lar version o! the
planning ta"le. A!ter simlating several
dispatching rns yo save the reslts o! yor
planning and ths !i4 the capacity
re,irements !or processing in the planned
period.
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Capacity leveling7evalation
Availa"le capacity
10 20 30 40 50
Schedling
t
;asic;asic datadata Prodction planningProdction planning P- 7 PSP- 7 PS
Capacity re,irementstCalen(a!
Ar"eitsplan?oting%sLst C 1
10 Center 1
20
30
;ill o! material
-aterial-aterial
A
Planne( %!(e!s
P!%(ucti%n %!(e!s
P!%cess %!(e!s
SP %!(e!s
Plant maint:
P!%@ects
Capacity Planning nvironment 536
(ispatching operations is the )ain unction in capacity planning. Operations are dispatched to i; the)
at a ti)e 'hen there is suicient capacity or the) to $e e;ecuted.
(epending on 'hether inite scheduling is to ta7e placeA operations can $e dispatched $ased on an
unli)ited a&aila$le capacity or e;isting a&aila$le capacity. The e;isting a&aila$le capacity is equal to the
dierence $et'een the a&aila$le capacity )aintained in the 'or7 center and the capacity require)ents
already dispatched. " necessaryA you can speciy a dierent 'or7 center 'hen dispatching.
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Lot redction 7 splitting
4ternal processing
Se,ence planning
ate shi!t
Alternative $or center
ncrease availa"le capacity
Capacity Leveling -easres
There are the ollo'ing 'ays to achie&e the o$%ecti&es listed in the preceding slide
d%ust the a&aila$le capacity $y increasing the standard a&aila$le capacity or the rele&ant capacity
category or increase the a&aila$le capacity $y inserting an inter&al o a&aila$le capacity.
(eter)ine an alternati&e 'or7 center 'ith re)aining a&aila$le capacityA or e;a)ple $y calling up the
planning ta$le using a 'or7 center hierarchy.
9ind a period 'ith suicient re)aining a&aila$le capacity $y dispatching using inite scheduling or
)anually on the planning ta$le.
9or) opti)al sequences to reduce setup ti)es.
Eou can only reducesplit the lot siFe or speciy that operations are to $e processing e;ternally in the
production order.
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0+.00 10.00 1B.00 1).00
!(e! 100012 pe!ati%n 0010 Sta!t 03:05:1998
!(e! 100014 pe!ati%n 0020 Sta!t 15:05:1998
!(e! 100234 pe!ati%n 0030 Sta!t 06:06:1998
!(e! 100333 pe!ati%n 0010 Sta!t 09:05:1998
!(e! 100456 pe!ati%n 0050 Sta!t 01:05:1998
8or center/ %rning capacity/ -achine
0'.1(() 0+.1(() 0*.1(()
Avail. cap.
ispatched
Pool
Capacity planning ta"leCapacity planning ta"le 55ta"larta"lar66 Capacity planning ta"leCapacity planning ta"le
ser nter!ace !or Capacity Leveling
The capacity planning )odule oers t'o interaces.
The )ain capacity planning )odule and its &arious &ie's.
9or8 center %ie; Eou li)it the selection or speciic 'or7 centers. 6or7 centers and capacities are
displayed in the planning ta$les.
/n+i%i+ual capacity %ie; Eou li)it the selection or speciic 'or7 centers. Eou can dispatch
operations $oth to 'or7 centerscapacities and to the corresponding indi&idual capacities.
Or+er %ie; Eou li)it the selection or speciic orders. ll the 'or7 centers and capacities aected
are displayed or one or )ore orders.
Le&eling directly ro) production order )aintenance. (epending on the o&erall proile set or the
production controllerorder type you $ranch to one o the t'o planning ta$les. " no o&erall proile has
$een stored or the production scheduler then the planning ta$le is called up using the o&erall proile
,P,9C#001.
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08:1998 09:1998 10:1998 11:1998 12:1998
240
8
2
80 160 320 160
65)
130)
Pump
as)e!
B
B
Pe!i%(
A'ail:cap:&ispatc)e(
P%%l33D
83D 65 812D
Capacity Planning %a"le 5%a"lar @orm6
Periodspeci!ic Aggregate in!ormation on availa"le capacity# capacity
re,irements and capacity load
istri"tion o! capacity re,irements "y distri"tion eys
mportant !or sharea"le
capacities
isplay actal capacity
load $ithin a period
There are the ollo'ing types o display on the capacity planning ta$le /ta$ular or)
6or7 centercapacity 'ith a&aila$le capacityA loadA dispatched and pool or se&eral periods
,e&eral 'or7 centerscapacities 'ith a&aila$le capacity and load or se&eral periods
The planning ta$le /ta$ular or) can $e called up or the 'or7 center &ie'A the indi&idual capacity &ie'
and the order &ie'. &aila$le capacities and distri$uted capacities are displayed.
The unit o display or the a&aila$le capacity and capacity require)ents is stored in the e&aluation
proile.
The planning ta$le /ta$ular or) is di&ided up into a resource section and a require)ents section.
The resource section contains the ollo'ing na)e o 'or7 center or capacity and capacity categoryA
periods to 'hich operations can $e dispatchedA capacity require)ents ro) operations that ha&e already
$een dispatched to a periodA capacity require)ents ro) operations that ha&e not yet $een dispatched to
a period "n the require)ents section you can display require)ents /dispatched andor not yet dispatched.
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%esday
%esday
8or center
Order Op. ty
1B100Lathe
1B200Lathe
2010
2020
2030
0010
0020
0010
10
'
10
-onday
-onday
00/00 0+/0012/00 1)/00 00/000+/00
00/00 0+/0012/00 1)/00 00/000+/00
Chart
Chart
%a"le section iagram section
8or centers
Pool
-essage line
Capacity Planning %a"le
The capacity planning ta$le ena$les you to carry out detailed planning o capacity require)ents
continuously o&er ti)e.
The capacity planning ta$le consists o se&eral charts in 'hich the a&aila$le capacity /operating
ti)e and the capacity require)ents /operation duration are grouped according to &arious criteria
and can $e displayed on the sa)e a;is. 9or e;a)pleA all the capacity require)ents or one order or
all the capacity require)ents that ha&e $een dispatched to one capacity can $e grouped together.
ach chart can ha&e its o'n title $ar and is )ade up o a ta$le section and a diagra) section
The ta$le section contains inor)ation or identiying and descri$ing the o$%ects displayed in the
diagra) section.
The diagra) section has a 'indo' on the &irtual ti)e a;is in 'hich the a&aila$le capacity and thecapacity require)ents are displayed in graphical or) 'ith the start and inish date. This 'indo'
displays the sa)e section or all the charts. This section can $e changed as )uch as you li7e $y
altering the scale.
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Capacity load
Availa"le capacity
Pool
Order 1
Order 2
ispatching
uto)atic or )anual dispatching o orders to ti)es 'ith re)aining a&aila$le capacity.
uto)atic as 'ell as )anual dispatching using planning strategies.
Orders 'ith dispatched operations are scheduled using )idpoint scheduling.
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etermining the dispatching date; )en (ispatc)ing se'e!al %pe!ati%ns at t)e same time ;
4ecting !inite schedling
Checing reslts o! dispatching
; pe!ati%n (ate ;
Setting the stats JdispatchedJ
4ecting midpoint schedling
8riting
aplanning
log
ispatching Procedre
The central unction o capacity le&eling is the dispatching o operations. Operations are dispatched so
as to i; the) at a point in ti)e 'hen there is suicient capacity or the) to $e carried out.
" you ha&e set the indicator(inite scheduling in the strategy proile then the syste) loo7s or re)aining
a&aila$le capacity depending on the planning direction.
(uring dispatching the user can enter another 'or7 centerA i necessary. The 'or7 center )ay not $e
loc7ed or )ar7ed or deletion.
planning log is 'ritten or all planning acti&ities.
" errors arise during dispatching then it can $e ter)inated /you can set this in the strategy proile.
*idpoint scheduling is dealt 'ith in detail in the unit Capacity le&eling part 2.
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4."2
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Select
operation
Select
operation#
capacity
and period
Select
operation
Select operation
-anal dispatching
"y
dragging and dropping
to desired point
in time
Dispatch
manually
Dispatch Dispatch
1 2 !
Capacity planning ta"le
Capacity planning ta
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4."3
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n this nit yo can dispatch operations to the
capacity planning ta"le 5ta"lar !orm6.
Capacity Leveling 5part 16/ Smmary
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4."4Capacity Le%eling BPart " !ercises
:nit; Capacity Le%eling BPart "
Topic; Capacity Planning Ta&le Bta&.
t the conclusion o these e;ercisesA you 'ill $e a$le to
;ecute capacity le&eling 'ith the capacity planning ta$le
/ta$ular or)
Eou are a capacity planner and 'ant to si)ulate capacity le&eling
or particular 'or7 centers using the capacity planning ta$le/ta$ular or)A and only sa&e the inished results.
1-1 Carry out capacity le&eling 'ith the capacity planning ta$le /ta$ular or) or the 'or7
centers T-*IIA T-II and T-LIIA only or capacity category 002.
1-1-1 Call up the capacity planning ta$le /ta$ular or) ro) the 'or7 center &ie'and speciy your three 'or7 centers. Pay particular attention to the selection
criteria or the other input ields.
1-1-2 +eore you press !ontinue)sa&e the selection criteria you entered as a &ariant.
:se -II as a variant nameand group II as the meaning.
1-1-3 Loo7 or the capacity require)ents or 'or7 center T-II and s'itch the &ie'to display %ust one require)ents type.
1-1-4 To see the latest start dates or the capacity require)ents in the lo'er chart
s'itch to a 'ide screen display or the planning ta$le.
1-1-5 (ispatch the operation 'ith an operation quantity o 120 pieces.
1-1-! (isplay only those require)ents that ha&e $een dispatched.
1-1- (isplay all the require)ents again and dispatch another operation 20 'ith theoperation quantity o 100 pieces to 'or7 center T-LII.
1-1- Loo7 at the planning log and analyFe the planning situation at the 'or7 center
T-LII.
1-1-8 #o ro) the capacity planning ta$le /ta$ular &ersion to the production order
and loo7 at the operation status. ?o' sa&e the results o your si)ulatedplanning.
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1-2 Call up the capacity planning ta$le ro) the 'or7 center &ie' or the 'or7 center T-II and co)pare the planning result 'ith the result sa&ed on the capacity planning
ta$le /ta$ular or).
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4."5Capacity Le%eling BPart " *olu