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Louisville-Southern Indiana Ohio River Bridges Project
East End Crossing
Jim Stark, INDOT Deputy Commissioner,Innovative Project Delivery
July 17, 2013
INDOT Philosophy
INDOT utilizes innovative management and construction
methods to achieve its mission to plan, build, maintain and
operate a superior transportation system to enhance
safety, mobility and economic growth, while completing
projects efficiently and cost effectively.
INDOT continually reinforces its values of respect,
teamwork, accountability and excellence while delivering
quality results with its employees, customers and partners.
Lessons Learned
Cooperation is essential at all levels of both governments, from Governors on down
Governors’ emphasis on schedule is the key driver
Small, flexible, and empowered RFP teams
Integration of legal, financial, and technical staff
Valuable proposer input pre-proposal, industry review and during proposal period
One-size doesn’t fit all, custom solutions using proven methods
Be innovative - don’t get bogged down with current processes, create new ones
What’s missing?
Geography Lesson
Downtown Crossing (KYTC)
East End Crossing (IFA/INDOT)
One Project – Two Bridges
Bi-State Partnering 1963 – Indiana and Kentucky established a cooperative
transportation-planning program
1969 – First transportation plan for Louisville Metro Area –Identified need for additional bridge capacity
Same year man first walked on the moon
History Lesson
Bi-State Partnering 2003 – LSIORBP Record of Decision reached recommending a
2-bridges, 1-project solution
2004 – INDOT/KYTC began final design process following a traditional design-bid-build project development approach
2008 – FHWA Initial Financial Plan
$2.1 B (2003 $) Initial Project Cost Estimate
$2.9 B (2007 $) Updated and adjusted for inflation
$4.1 B (Year of Expenditure $) with anticipated inflation through 2020
History Lesson
Bi-State Partnering 2008 – FHWA Project Management Plan
BSMT
General Engineering Consultant
Six Section Design Consultants
Multiple construction contracts in each of the six project sections
12-year design-bid-build schedule
2010 – Horizon 2030 MTP – project was only financially feasible with addition of toll revenue for new bridges
$1.9 B of funds available from traditional sources
$2.2 B shortfall: required alternate sources (tolls)
History Lesson
Louisville and Southern Indiana Bridges Authority Kentucky House Bill 3 (Summer 2009)
Indiana Executive Order (December 2009)
Formally organized February 2010; ratified by KY General Assembly March 2010
Fourteen members (7 from each state) and an executive director
Primary objective: develop a plan to finance and deliver the project
History Lesson
Bi-State Partnering-Environmental Fall of 2010
Indiana and Kentucky governors requested value engineering to close the short fall
SEIS required to include tolling options & VE changes
Started SEIS Feb.16, 2011-Industry Forum 2011 SDEIS Modified Alternative
2-Bridges, 1-Project Alternative Reconstruct Kennedy Interchange in-place downtown Reduce East End from 6 to 4 lanes Remove pedestrian path from Downtown Bridge (Big Four alt.) $1.5 B cost reduction in new Initial Financial Plan (FHWA)
ROD June 22, 2012
History Lesson
Bi-State Partnering-Procurement Nov. 10, 2011
Indiana and Kentucky agree to look at alternative procurement methods which would allow each state to procure a separate portion of the project based on the laws available to each state.
Indiana -- P3 Availability Payment Method. Construction funded by developer, milestone payments during construction.
Kentucky -- More traditional best value Design-Build Method. Traditional funding and Toll Revenue bonds to fund construction.
History Lesson
Bi-State Partnering Dec. 2011 – Governors Agree on Dual Procurement
Approach
Indiana P3 Procurement for East End Crossing, Sections 4, 5 and 6
Kentucky D/B Procurement for Downtown Crossing, Sections 1, 2 and 3
Both procurements were budgeted at approx. $1.3 B each.
Indiana/Kentucky to share equally in combined toll revenues
Jan. 2012 – IFA/INDOT begin development of P3 procurement thru a DBFOM structure via Availability Payments to Developer
History Lesson
History Lesson
P3 Procurement???
History Lesson
P3 Procurement???
Sustainability is the capacity to endure.
First goal was to set up the right team.
A team that would be there during the procurement and then take the project through construction.
Procurement Team Org Chart
Communications
Shelly Gottschalk, Project Manager, INDOT
Will Wingfield, INDOT
Project Executive Committee
Kendra York, IFA - Co Chair
Mike Cline, INDOT - Co Chair
Jim Stark, INDOT
Tim Wilschetz, KPMG
Procurement Project Management
Sarah Rubin, IFA - Project Manager
Ron Heustis, INDOT - Project Manager
Lauren Afflixio, KPMG-Project Manager
Steve Nicaise, Parsons -Project Manager
Legal
Mark Ahearn, INDOT - Co Lead
Nossaman
Ice Miller
Technical
Kevin Hetrick, PM, INDOT - Lead
Paul Boone, PM, INDOT
Mark Holcomb, Parsons
Kevin Thibault, Parsons
TBD, KYTC
Ice Miller
Nossaman
Financial
Kendra York, IFA –Co- Lead
Dan Brassard, INDOT -Co-Lead
Jim Stark, INDOT
Tim Wilschetz, KPMG
Ice Miller
Commercial
Kendra York, IFA - Lead
Chris Kiefer, INDOT
Jim Stark, INDOT
Tim Wilschetz, KPMG
Barney Allison, Nossaman
Bi-State Advisory
Steve Schultz, LASIBA
Bob Tally, FHWA
Construction Team Org Chart
Communications
Paul Boone, Lead, INDOT
Will Wingfield, INDOT
Project Executive Committee
Kendra York, IFA - Co Chair
Mike Cline, INDOT - Co Chair
Jim Stark, INDOT
Tim Wilschetz, KPMG
Delivery Project Management
Ron Heustis, INDOT - Project Manager
???, IFA-Project Manager
Jason Bunselmeier, INDOT - Deputy Project Manager
Steve Nicase - Parsons-Project Manager
Legal
INDOT - Co Lead
IFA - Co-Lead
Nossaman
Ice Miller
Technical
Kevin Hetrick, PM INDOT – Lead Parsons
KPMG
TBD, KYTC
Ice Miller
Financial
Kendra York, IFA - Lead
Dan Brassard, INDOT
Jim Stark, INDOT
Ian Tester KPMG
Ice Miller
Commercial-Tolling
Kendra York, IFA - Lead
Jim Stark, INDOT
KPMG
Parsons
Nossaman
KYTC
Bi-State Advisory
Bi-State Development Agreement
FHWA
Risk Allocation
IFA – Indiana Finance Authority (owner)
INDOT – Owner’s funding agent and rep
Proposer – Bidder
Developer – Selected Proposer (Contractor)
RFQ – Request for Qualifications (from IFA to Proposer)
SOQ – Statement of Qual’s (from Proposer to IFA)
RFP – Request for Proposals (to shortlisted teams)
ATC – Alternative Tech Concept (pre-bid VE proposal)
ITP – Instructions to Proposers (Bidding Instructions)
PPA – Public Private Agreement (Contract, Section 100)
Tech Provisions – Specifications (Sections 200-900)
East End Crossing P3 Primer
Evaluation
Technical & Financial Proposal Evaluation
Criteria set for each prior to Proposal submittal
Proposers know what is evaluated, but not specific criteria or point allocations (assigned and saved prior to submittals)
Separate evaluations by Tech and Finance teams; no interaction
Final scoring by only a few individuals on Tech and Finance teams
Tech and Finance scores added and compared to reach selection of Preferred Proposer
East End Crossing P3 Primer
Best Value Selection-Availability Payment
Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan/Feb Mar.
IndustryDay
6 Responses Received
Draft RFP 1 Industry
Review Period
Q&AATC’s
One-on-One’s
Preferred Proposer
AnnouncedFinancial
Close March 28, 2013
RFQIssued
4 Teams Shortlisted
FinalRFP
4 Proposals Received
Commercial Close/NTP1
East End Procurement Timeline
DraftRFP 2
Procurement Timeline 2/16-17/2011 – Industry Forum – Proponent teams
started forming
March 9, 2012 – RFQ Issued
April 23, 2012 – 4 teams shortlisted
May 4, 2013 – Draft RFP issued
May-July 2012 – 1-on-1 meetings with Proposers
July 31, 2012 – Final RFP issued
Aug-Oct – RFP Amendments: ATC Evaluations
Oct 26, 2012 – Proposals submitted
Oct 27-Nov 15, 2012 – Proposal evaluation
Nov 16, 2012 – Preferred Proposer announced
Procurement Timeline
Dec 27, 2012 – Commercial Close and NTP1
Developer began field surveys & geotech investigation
Submittal and review of PMP components
Commencement of Design after PMP approval
March 28, 2013 – Financial Close
May 9, 2013 – NTP2
May 20, 2013 – Commencement of construction
Oct 31, 2016 – Substantial Completion and Open to Traffic
Selected Team – WVB East End Partners: Developer: Walsh-VINCI-Bilfinger Berger Design-Build Team: Walsh-VINCI Lead Engineering Firm: Jacobs Operations & Maintenance: Walsh-VINCI
Original Construction Estimate = $987 million Winning Bid = $763 million (NPV) <23% MAP (Availability Payment) 2012 dollars $32.9 million Original Open Date: June 30, 2017 Winning Open Date: October 2016 (8 months early)
Procurement Results
June 2013 – Start of construction
Aug 2014 – Complete main span pier foundations
July 2015 – Complete tunnel excavation & initial liner
Oct 2015 – Complete main span towers
May 2016 – Complete final tunnel liner
May 2016 – Complete main span superstructure
Oct 31, 2016 – Substantial Completion and Open to Traffic
Looking Forward
East End Crossing
Cooperation was essential at all levels of both governments, from Governors on down
Governors’ emphasis on schedule was a key driver. Set deadlines. Achieve them!!
Small, flexible, and empowered RFP teams. Easier to manage.
Integration of legal, financial, and technical staff. Sponser is the owner, utilize your resources, be decisive.
Valuable proposer input pre-proposal, industry review and during proposal period. Listen, re-act, listen re-act. Implement.
One-size doesn’t fit all, custom solutions using proven methods.
State laws regarding broad path P3 procurement options are one key step to the sustainability of funding infrastructure. If innovation is taken out of the process, it will not be sustainable.
Lessons Learned
Thanks for your time and attention
Questions