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Presented at: 2020 ASH Annual MeetingDate: December 5, 2020
LOXO-305, a Next Generation, Highly Selective, Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor in Previously Treated Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia,
and Other Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas: Results from the Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study
Michael L. Wang1, Nirav N. Shah2, Alvaro J. Alencar3, James N. Gerson4, Manish R. Patel5, Bita Fakhri6,
Wojciech Jurczak7, Xuan Tan8, Katharine Lewis8, Timothy Fenske9, Catherine C. Coombs10, Ian Flinn11,
David Lewis12, Steven Le Gouill13, M. Lia Palomba14, Jennifer Woyach15, John M. Pagel16,
Nicole Lamanna17, Jonathon B. Cohen18, Minal A. Barve19, Paolo Ghia20, Toby A. Eyre21, Ming Yin22,
Binoj Nair22, Donald E. Tsai22, Nora C. Ku22, Anthony R. Mato14, Chan Y. Cheah8
1Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; 2Medical College of Wisconsin, Brookfield, WI; 3Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL; 4Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; 5Florida Cancer Specialists / Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, FL; 6Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, CA; 7Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow, Poland; 8Linear Clinical Research and Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia; 9Division of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI; 10Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC;
11Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN; 12Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust - Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, United Kingdom; 13Service d’hématologie clinique du CHU de Nantes, INSERM CRCINA Nantes-Angers, NeXT Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; 14Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; 15The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH; 16Center for Blood Disorders and Stem Cell Transplantation, Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, WA; 17Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center,
Columbia University, New York, NY; 18Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; 19Mary Crowley Cancer Research, Dallas, TX; 20Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele and IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, MI, Italy; 21Churchill Cancer Center, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Old Road, United Kingdom; 22Loxo Oncology at Lilly, Stamford, CT
LOXO-305, a Next Generation, Highly Selective, Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor in Previously Treated Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia,
and Other Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas: Results from the Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study
Presenting Author Disclosures
Research support:
Pharmacyclics, Celgene, Janssen, AstraZeneca, Acerta Pharma, Juno, Loxo Oncology, VelosBio,
BioInvent, Kite Pharma, Verastem, BeiGene, Eli Lilly, InnoCare, Molecular Templates, Oncternal
Advisory/Consultancy:
Pharmacyclics, Celgene, Janssen, AstraZeneca, Acerta Pharma, Pulse Biosciences, Juno, Loxo
Oncology, Kite Pharma, Guidepoint Global, BeiGene, InnoCare, Oncternal, BioInvent, InnoCare, VelosBio
Honoraria/Travel support:
Pharmacyclics, Celgene, Janssen, AstraZeneca, Acerta Pharma, OMI, Targeted Oncology, Oncology
News, Maple Health Group, Dava Oncology, CAHON, Genentech
Figures adapted from Martin et al, 2016 (left) and Cheah et al, 2015 (right). 1Hershkovitz-Rokah et al. Br J. Haemtol. 2018;181:306-19. 2Wang et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 2013;369:507-16. 3Cheah et al. Ann. Oncol.
2015;26:1175-79. 4Martin et al. Blood. 2016;127:1559-63. 5Dreyling et al. Lancet. 2016;387:770-8. 6Epperla et al. Hematol. Oncol. 2017;35:528-35. 7Ondrisova L and Mraz M, Front. Oncol. 2020;10. 8O’Brien et al. Clin
Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2018;18:648-57. 9Byrd et al. Blood. 2019;130(Suppl 1):4326. 10Tam et al. Blood. 2020;136:2038-50.
• Covalent BTK inhibitor resistance in MCL and other lymphomas is incompletely understood1-10
• BTK C481-mutations are uncommon; bypass alterations & epigenetic changes implicated in some patients7
• Overall survival following covalent BTK inhibitor therapy is poor3,4
Outcomes in MCL are Poor Following Covalent BTK Inhibitor Progression
LOXO-305 is a Highly Potent and Selective Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor
Kinome selectivityHighly selective for BTK
Xenograft modelsIn vivo activity similarly efficacious as ibrutinib in WT; superior in C481S
LOXO-305 30 mg/kg BID
• Nanomolar potency against WT & C481-mutant BTK in cell and
enzyme assays1,2
• >300-fold selectivity for BTK vs 370 other kinases1
• Due to reversible binding mode, BTK inhibition not impacted by
intrinsic rate of BTK turnover1
• Favorable pharmacologic properties allow sustained BTK inhibition
throughout dosing interval1
vehicle
Ibrutinib 50 mg/kg BID
BID, twice-daily; BTK, Bruton tyrosine kinase. Illustration reproduced courtesy of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc. (www.cellsignal.com). 1Brandhuber et al. Clin. Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2018;18:S216. 2Mato et al.
Blood. 2019:134 (Suppl 1):501.
Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study: Design, Eligibility and Enrollment
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline response assessment. bOther includes DLBCL, FL, MZL, Richter’s transformation, B-PLL, Hairy Cell Leukemia, and other transformation. All response data presented based on investigator assessment.
• Age ≥18
• ECOG 0-2
• CLL or other B-cell NHL
• Active disease and in need of
treatment
• Previously treated
Eligibility
• 28-day cycles
• Intra-patient dose escalation
allowed
• Cohort expansion permitted at
doses deemed safe
Phase 1 3+3 design
• Safety/tolerability
• Determine MTD &
recommended phase 2 dose
• Pharmacokinetics
• Efficacy according to ORR &
DOR based on disease criteria
(iwCLL, IWWM, Lugano)
Key endpoints
Phase 1
Escalation + Expansion
(25 to 300 mg QD)
n=203
Phase 2
(200 mg QD)
n=120
n=323
MCL
n=61WM
n=26
Otherb
n=66
MCL
n=56WM
n=19
Other
n=55
Safety
population
Efficacy
populationa
CLL/SLL
n=170
CLL/SLL
n=139
Ongoing,
prior to 1st
restaging
n=5
Ongoing,
prior to 1st
restaging
n=7
Ongoing,
prior to 1st
restaging
n=11
Patient Characteristics
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aOther includes DLBCL (n=26), FL (n=12), MZL (n=13), Richter’s Transformation (n=9), other
transformation (n=3), B-PLL (n=2) and Hairy Cell Leukemia (n=1). bECOG PS is missing for 3 patients (2 WM, 1 Other). cCalculated as percent of patients who received prior BTK inhibitor. dOther includes patients who
completed treatment and those who discontinued voluntarily or due to physician’s decision.
CharacteristicsMCL
(n=61)
WM
(n=26)
Othera
(n=66)
Median age (range), years 69 (50-87) 68 (42-84) 68 (27-86)
Female, n (%)
Male, n (%)
14 (23)
47 (77)
8 (31)
18 (69)
26 (39)
40 (61)
ECOG PSb, n (%)
0
1
2
42 (69)
17 (28)
2 (3)
14 (54)
10 (39)
0
18 (27)
43 (65)
4 (6)
Median number prior lines of systemic therapy (range) 3 (1-8) 3 (2-11) 4 (2-10)
Prior therapy, n (%)
BTK inhibitor
Chemotherapy
Anti-CD20 antibody
BCL2 inhibitor
PI3K inhibitor
Lenalidomide
CAR-T
Autologous stem cell transplant
Allogeneic stem cell transplant
57 (93)
56 (92)
60 (98)
9 (15)
1 (2)
12 (20)
3 (5)
15 (25)
3 (5)
18 (69)
23 (89)
24 (92)
3 (12)
1 (4)
1 (4)
0
0
0
24 (37)
63 (96)
65 (99)
12 (18)
13 (20)
18 (27)
9 (14)
7 (11)
2 (3)
Reason discontinued any prior BTKic
Progressive disease
Toxicity/otherd44 (77)
13 (23)
12 (67)
6 (33)
19 (79)
5 (21)
LOXO-305 Pharmacokinetics
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Concentration at 24 hours was inferred from the pre-dose concentrations.
Plasma exposures exceeded BTK IC90 throughout
dosing interval at doses ≥100mg QD
Plasma exposures were
dose-dependent and linear
Horizontal line represents the plasma level at which the unbound
LOXO-305 concentration corresponds to BTK-WT and BTK C481S
IC90 based on cellular assays.
25 mg QD (n=5)50 mg QD (n=6)100 mg QD (n=9)150 mg QD (n=19)200 mg QD (n=35)250 mg QD (n=24)300 mg QD (n=19)
LOXO-305 Safety Profile
No DLTs reported and MTD not reached
5 of 323 patients (1.5%) discontinued due to treatment-related AEs
200mg QD selected as recommended Phase 2 dose
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aThe AEs listed are the most common that occurred at any grade in at least 10% of the
patients, regardless of attribution. bAEs of special interest are those that were previously associated with covalent BTK inhibitors. cBruising includes contusion, petechia, ecchymosis and increased tendency to bruise.
Hemorrhage includes hematoma, epistaxis, rectal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, vitreous hemorrhage and wound hemorrhage. Rash includes rash maculo-papular, rash,
rash macular, rash erythematous, rash popular, rash pruritic and rash pustular. dSubarachnoid bleed sustained during a bicycle accident, considered by investigator as unrelated to LOXO-305. eBoth events considered
by investigators as unrelated to LOXO-305 due to a history of prior atrial fibrillation in each.
All doses and patients (n=323)
Treatment-emergent AEs, (≥10%), n (%)a Treatment-related AEs, n (%)
Adverse Event Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Any Grade Grades 3/4 Any Grade
Fatigue 40 (12%) 22 (7%) 3 (1%) - 65 (20%) 2 (
All MCL Patientsa n=56
Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 52% (38-65)
Best Response
CR, n (%) 14 (25)
PR, n (%) 15 (27)
SD, n (%) 10 (18)
BTK Pre-Treated MCL Patientsa n=52
Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 52% (38-66)
Best Response
CR, n (%) 13 (25)
PR, n (%) 14 (27)
SD, n (%) 9 (17)
Efficacy of LOXO-305 in Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. Data for 11 MCL patients are not shown in the waterfall plot due to 7 having no target lesions
identified by CT at baseline (including 4 patients who achieved a best response of CR by PET), 1 with no/incomplete post-baseline lesion measurements, and 3 discontinued prior to first post-baseline disease
assessment. *Indicates patients with >50% increase in SPD. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline
response assessment. bORR includes patients with a best response of CR and PR. Response status per Lugano criteria.
Efficacy also seen in patients with prior:
• Stem cell transplant: ORR 64% (9/14)
• CAR-T therapy: ORR 100% (2/2)
LOXO-305 Treatment Duration in Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020.
• Median follow-up of 6 months (range, 0.7-18.3+ months) for the
efficacy-evaluable patients
• 83% (24 of 29) of responding patients are ongoing and in
response. Only 5 responding patients discontinued (4 for PD, 1
in CR electively discontinued to undergo allogeneic SCT)
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response
assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline response assessment. bORR includes patients with a best response of CR, VGPR, PR, and MR. Response status per IWMM6 criteria.
Efficacy of LOXO-305 in Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia
All WM Patientsa n=19
Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 68% (44-87)
Best Response
CR, n (%) 0
VGPR, n (%) 0
PR, n (%) 9 (47)
MR, n (%) 4 (21)
SD, n (%) 3 (16)
BTK Pre-Treated WM Patientsa n=13
Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 69% (39-91)
Best Response
CR, n (%) 0
VGPR, n (%) 0
PR, n (%) 5 (39)
MR, n (%) 4 (31)
SD, n (%) 1 (8)
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. Data for 17 NHL patients are not shown in the waterfall plot due to 6 having no target lesions
identified at baseline, 4 with no/incomplete post-baseline lesion measurements, and 7 discontinued prior to first post-baseline disease assessment. *Indicates patients with >100% increase in SPD. aEfficacy evaluable
patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline response assessment. bORR includes patients with a best response of CR and PR.
Responses were defined according to disease specific guidelines. As of data cutoff, no responses were observed in the efficacy evaluable patients with other tumor types not shown in the table above.
Efficacy of LOXO-305 in Other NHLs
RTa
(n=8)FLa
(n=8)MZLa
(n=9)DLBCLa
(n=25)
Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI)
75%
(35-97)
50%
(16-84)
22%
(3-60)
24%
(9-45)
Best Response
CR, n (%) 0 2 (25) 0 4 (16)
PR, n (%) 6 (75) 2 (25) 2 (22) 2 (8)
SD, n (%) 1 (13) 1 (13) 7 (78) 2 (8)
LOXO-305 Treatment Duration in Other NHLs
Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Other NHLs include B-PLL, and other transformation.
• 77% (10/13) of responding WM patients are ongoing and
in response
• 83% (5/6) of responding RT patients are ongoing and in
response
Conclusions
• LOXO-305 demonstrates promising efficacy in MCL and other NHL patients previously treated with all classes
of available therapy
– Responses were observed across all dose levels
– Efficacy was independent of prior therapy
– Durable responses in BTK pre-treated MCL are particularly notable, given poor outcomes with existing therapeutic
options
• Favorable safety and tolerability are consistent with the design of LOXO-305 as a highly selective and non-
covalent BTK inhibitor
– No DLTs were observed and no MTD was identified
– Notable covalent BTKi-associated toxicities were rarely observed
– Longer follow-up is needed to better understand the LOXO-305 safety profile associated with chronic administration
• LOXO-305 is well tolerated and exhibits promising efficacy in heavily pre-treated patients with MCL and other
NHLs
NCT 03740529
Acknowledgements
• BRUIN trial patients, their families and caregivers
• BRUIN trial investigators and study staff
• Medical writing assistance was provided by Susan P. Whitman, PhD, an employee of Loxo Oncology., Inc,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company
NCT 03740529
Presentation Opening Slide MCL ASH 2020Slide Number 1
Wang-MCL-ASH2020-FINAL