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Luke the Limping Labrador
Linden Craig, DVM, PhD, DACVP
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Signalment
• 10 year old • Intact male• Black Labrador retriever
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Clinical History
• One year duration• Swelling and lameness• Left stifle
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Luke at UT
• Painful swollen stifle• FNA – viscous fluid
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Diagnosis?
Synovial myxomaBenign, slow
growingNodular morphology
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Synovial Myxoma
1. Adult Doberman – stiflesynovectomy curative
2. 16 yr old Doberman – stifleamputation curative
3. 9 yr old English spaniel – C2 & C3incidental finding at
necropsy
Tumors in Domestic Animals 4th ed, DJ Meuten Ed, 2002, p. 213Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Synovial Myxoma
1. Labrador retriever – tarsus
2. Miniature poodle – stifle
3. Doberman cross – carpus
4. Doberman cross – stifle
5. Doberman – carpus6. Doberman – stifle
doxorubicin died
The diagnosis and prognosis of synovial tumors in dogs: 35 cases Vet Path 39:66-73, 2002
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Synoviocytes
Secrete synovial fluid
Dendritic cells
+ Type C synoviocyte
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Synoviocytes tumors(Craig Hypothesis)
• Type A – Dendritic cell– Histiocytic sarcoma
• Type B – Secretes synovial fluid– Synovial myxoma
• Type C – Transitional or stem cell– Synovial cell sarcoma
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only
Synovial Tumors - Survival
The diagnosis and prognosis of synovial tumors in dogs: 35 cases Vet Path 39:66-73, 2002
Presented at SEVPAC 2008 – Permission granted for use on
SEVPAC website only