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M. Slassi SennouConfédération Générale des Entreprises du Maroc
Commission FormationVP APEBI (IT & Telecom Association)
Last Mile to the Job – Training on demand in the IT Offshoring sector
Summary
« For Shore 3000 » Project. Context and Purpose
Best Practices and concepts from Industrial Operation Management
Application to « For shore 3000 » Project
“For Shore 3000” Project Context For 2 years, thanks to an economical strategies proactive and ambitious, Morocco had an important success as near shore platform for providing off shoring services. Since the last year, Morocco is placed in the first pool of the 30 off shoring best destinations according to the study of the Gartner Group.
Nonetheless, the quality of the human resources education remains problematic. Starting the year 2008, an important turnover, salaries inflation, and competencies rarefaction led to a loss of competitiveness of our companies. It represents a very serious threat in the short term for the future of this new labour catchment.
Two the reasons behind that phenomenon: 1. The ability of the training system to produce people with “soft skills” to an acceptable international standard, 2. The ability of the training system to adapt and indeed anticipate skills requirements of the market
As response of this mismatch, the idea is to adapt the concepts and the best practices observed in Industrial Operations Management to the Production Management of Skills with the innovative design and implementation of production processes.
“For Shore 3000” Project Context The objective is to provide the value chain of national production with a “finishing school” training system through retraining/qualification, controlled by the demand. In the Industrial Operations Management, this is called “delayed differentiation”; a process that allows to fit a product to a targeted consumer demand.
This has given rise to “For Shore 3000”, a Public/Private Partnership project which provides training for IT Offshoring Sector for 3000 engineers and technicians by giving them redeployment qualification training over 12-month period.
The project is based on 3 stakeholders and 6 processes. The stakeholders are:1. The market represented by APEBI, the association of the IT sector employers2. The Public Authorities represented by the Ministry of commerce and Industry and the National Agency in charge of placement of the job seekers (ANAPEC),3. Training Bodies (TB) selected and qualified by ANAPEC and APEBI
The 6 processes are :1.Selection of Candidates2.Selection/qualification of the TB3.Assessment of Job needs4.Training 5.Placement of successful trainees6.Funding
Gouvernance of efficient production Organization
Matching Demande/Production
Optimization Cost/Efficiency ratio
Organization- Flexible- Creative- Cooperative
Value Issue
Cost Issue
Network of various multidisciplinaryNetwork of various multidisciplinaryStakeholders, driven by a shared Stakeholders, driven by a shared ambition who cooperate, learn and ambition who cooperate, learn and develop togetherdevelop together
6
Information and decision making flow
Value Creation flow
FromLabourMarket(Customer)
ToLabourMarket(Customer)
Suppliers:- Training Bodies
- Intermediary Bodies- Jobs Placement Agency
- ….
Matching Demand to Production PROCESSES AND FLOW
(ANAPEC)(ANAPEC)FundingFunding
1. QUALITY2. TIMING
Act
ual N
eed
Nee
d as
see
n b
y th
e se
ctor
pro
fess
iona
ls
Nee
d as
see
n by
th
e cu
rric
ula
deve
lopp
er
Trai
ning
Com
pete
ncie
s de
liver
ed
Time
Evolving Process in parallelLEGACY PROCESS PRODUCTION
Sequential processes create non value processes
Value
Time(cost)
Time
Production system piloted by the demand and parallelized lead to a gain in productivity (value) and reduced costs
Evolving Process in parallelPARALLEL PROCESS PRODUCTION
Needs Survey
REMSectorial Job/Trade Directory
RECSectorial Job/Skills Directory
Market Labour
Content Specifications
Curricula
RecruitmentPool
• Scientific• IT specialist
• Others
Target 30000
Skills, Knowledges, & Know How
Softwaredevelopment
• New Technology developper.
• Old technology developper
Consultancy
•Operational Consultant
•Technical Consultant
Support
•Fleet Mangement
•Maintenance
•Tests & Acceptance Eng.
Call for selection•Languages mast.•Logical raisoning• Analitical ability Training
Market
MatchingDemand to Production
EvolvingProcesses In Parallel
Results
• The “For Shore 3000” project was launched 6 months ago – Almost 400 engineers and technicians were trained – A 100% of the Alumni are going to be recruited by the
participating employers– 2009: the sector knew a deceleration due the world
crisis– These processes could be applied at short term in
other economical sectors (ANAPEC)– Funds are more than interested on that mechanism– Reinforcement Morocco as an offshoring destination
Thank you for your attention!