MACHINE FOR PLACING LABELLING SLEEVES 0N BOTTLES OR THE LIKE

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  • 8/10/2019 MACHINE FOR PLACING LABELLING SLEEVES 0N BOTTLES OR THE LIKE

    1/7

    United States Patent [ 1 9 ] [ 1 1 ] a t e n t

    N u m b e r :

    5 , 0 6 0 , 3 6 7

    V a n d e v o o r d e [ 4 5 ] D a t e o f P a t e n t .

    O c t . 2 9 , 1 9 9 1

    [ 5 4 ] MACHINEFOR

    PLACING

    LABELLING

    4 , 3 8 7 , 5 5 3 7/1983 S t r u b

    e t

    a 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . 53 / 58 5

    SLEEVES

    0N BOTTLES

    OR

    THE

    LIKE 4 , 5 1 9 , 1 8 6 5 / 1 9 8 5 Winter e t a 1 .

    . .

    1 5 6 / 8 6

    4,562,684 l / 1 9 8 6 Dreher

    . . . . . . . . .

    2 9 / 7 7 5

    [ 7 5 ]

    Inventor:

    Jean-Claude Vandevoor de,

    4,653,972 3 / 1 9 8 7 Lewis . . . . 1 9 8 / 3 4 3 2

    M o n t d i d i e r ,

    F r a n c e

    I 1

    P

    D FOREIGN PATENTDOCUMENTS

    73 Assignee: rotection ecoration

    _

    Conditionnement Europe

    S a , 2 1 4 2 9 0 0

    1 / 1 9 8 5 U n i t e d

    Kmgdom

    M o n t d i d i e f ,

    F r a n c e P r i m a r y

    ExaminerMichael

    W . B a l l

    _

    Assistant Examiner-Steven

    D. Maki

    [ 2 1 ] A p p l

    NO

    5 2 1 6 3 8 A t t o r n e y , A g e n t , o r F i r m P a n i t c h

    S c h w a r z e

    J a c o b s &

    [ 2 2 ] F i l e d : May 0 , 1 9 9 0 N a d e l

    [ 3 0 ] F o r e i g n A p p l i c a t i o n P r i o r i t y D a t a [ 5 7 ] ABSTRACT

    M a y 1 2 ,

    1 9 8 9 [ F R ]

    F r a n c e

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    8 9 0 6 2 6 0

    A achine

    i s

    provided f o r

    p l a c i n g

    l a b e l l i n g s l e e v e s o n

    [ 5 1 ]

    I n t

    Cl; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    _

    B29C 6 3 / 1 8 .

    3656 7 / 0 0 . b o tt l e s

    or

    t h e

    l i k e

    which i n c l u d e s a

    device

    ( 1 ) f o r p r e s

    B656

    37/06

    e n t i n g

    l a b e l l i n g

    s l e e v e s

    i n

    a d i s c o n t i n u o u s

    manner,

    a

    [ 5 2 ]

    us. c 1 .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . .

    2 9 / 7 7 5 ; 5 3 / 2 9 1 ; d e v i c e 4 )

    f o r t h e

    C o n ti n u o u s r u n n i n g - t h r o u g h o f t h e

    5 3 / 3 9 9 . 5 3 / 5 8 5 ; 1 5 6 / 4 2 3 ;

    1 9 8 / 3 4 3 1

    b o t t l e s t o

    b e

    l a b e l l e d ,

    a

    t r a n s f e r

    a s s e m b l y

    2 )

    f o r

    t h e

    [ 5 8 ] F i e l d o f

    S e a r c h

    . . . . . .

    . :

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5 6 / 8 6 , 2 9 4 , 4 2 3 ; S l e e v e s

    C o m p r i s i n g

    a p l u r a l i t y o f

    i n d e p e n d e n t

    c a r r i a g e s

    5 3 / 2 9 1 , 2 9 2 ,

    2 9 7 ,

    3 9 9 , 5 8 5 ; 2 9 / 7 7 5 ,

    4 2 9 , 8 2 2 ; Which

    a r e

    movab le on

    a n e n d l e s s g u i d i n g p a t h 1 0 ) , a

    _ 1 3 4 3 , 2 -

    2 1 8

    ? e x i b l e and

    e n d l e s s

    d r i v e b e l t ( 1 8 )

    d e v e l o p i n g ,

    on g u i d e

    198/343

    , , 211/ _ _ .

    5 6

    R C _

    d m e a n s 1 7 1 , 1 7 7 ) , i n

    t h e

    v l c l n i t y o f t h e g u i d i n g p a t h 1 0 ) ,

    [ l

    e e r e n c e s e means

    1 9 ,

    2 0 )

    c o n n e c t i n g

    t he ? e x i b l e

    b e l t a n d

    t h e c a r

    U . S .

    PATENT

    DOCUMENTS

    4,215,460 8 / 1 9 8 0 Amberg

    t

    a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 9 / 7 7 5

    4 , 2 3 8 , 2 6 7

    1 2 / 1 9 8 0

    K o n s t a n t i n

    4,293,364 10/1981 Fujio

    . . . . . . .

    .

    .

    4,354,333 1 0 / 1 9 8 2

    McArdle

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3 / 29 1

    r i a g e s ,

    t h i s ? e x i b l e b e l t

    1 8 )

    h a v i n g l o c a l l y

    a t

    l e a s t

    o n e

    a r e a

    which

    develops i n a perpendicular

    manner

    with

    r e s p e c t t o t h e b e l t , i n t h e form o f a l o o p .

    6

    C l a i m s ,

    3 D r a w i n g S h e e t s

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    US.

    Patent O c t . 2 9 , 1 9 9 1 S h e e t 1 o f 3 5,060,367

  • 8/10/2019 MACHINE FOR PLACING LABELLING SLEEVES 0N BOTTLES OR THE LIKE

    3/7

    US.

    Patent

    O c t . 2 9 , 1 9 9 1 S h e e t 2 o f 3

    5,060,367

    2

    . . .

    l

  • 8/10/2019 MACHINE FOR PLACING LABELLING SLEEVES 0N BOTTLES OR THE LIKE

    4/7

    US. Patent

    O c t . 2 9 , 1 9 9 1 S h e e t 3

    o f

    3 5,060,367

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    5 , 0 6 0 , 3 6 7

    1

    MACHINE FOR PLACING LABELLING

    SLEEVES

    ON

    BOTTLES

    OR THE LIKE

    The i n v e n t i o n r e l a t e s t o

    a

    machine f o r p l a c i n g l a b e l

    l i n g

    s l e e v e s on b o t t l e s o r t h e l i k e .

    T h i s

    machine

    i s c h a r a c t e r i s e d

    i n t h a t i t c o m p r i s e s a

    d e v i c e f o r

    p r e s e n t i n g

    t h e l a b e l l i n g s l e e v e s i n a

    d i s c o n t i

    nous manner, a

    d e v i c e

    f o r t h e c o n t i n u o u s run-through

    o f

    t h e b o t t l e s t o

    b e l a b e l l e d , a n

    a s s e m b l y f o r t r a ns f e r r i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s

    from

    t h e d e v i c e p r e s e n t i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s

    and

    towards t h e b o t t l e s on t h e b o t t l e r u n - t h r o u g h d e v i c e ,

    t h i s

    t r a n s f e r a s s e m b l y c om p r i s i n g a

    p l u r a l i t y o f

    i n d e p e n

    d e n t

    c a r r i a g e s

    f o r

    s u p p o r t i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s , t h e s e c a r

    r i a g e s b e i n g moveable on

    a n

    e n d l e s s

    g u i d e

    p a t h , a

    ? e x i

    b l e and

    e n d l e s s d r i v e b e l t

    d e v e l o p i n g , on

    guide

    means

    i n

    t h e

    v i c i n i t y o f

    t h e

    g u i d e p a t h , means c o n n e c t i n g t h e

    ? e x i b l e

    b e l t

    a n d t h e c a r r i a g e s , t h i s ? e x i b l e

    b e l t

    h a v i n g

    l o c a l l y at

    l e a s t one

    a r e a which

    develops

    i n a manner

    p e r p e n d i c u l a r t o t h e b e l t , i n t h e

    f o r m

    o f a l o o p , i n o r d e r

    t o s t o p t h e

    c a r r i a g e s

    m o m e n t a r i l y a n d s u c c e s s i v e l y

    i n

    f r o n t

    o f t h e d e v i c e p r e s e n t i n g t h e s l e e v e s i n a d i s c o n t i n

    uous manner.

    According t o a

    f u r t h e r f e a t u r e

    o f

    t h e

    i n v e n t i o n ,

    t h e

    c a r r i a g e s

    e a c h

    c o m p r i s e t w o s l e e v e r e c e i v i n g

    s u p p o r t s ,

    t h e s e s u p p o r t s b e i n g

    moveable

    towards one a n o t h e r

    on

    s l i d e s

    and

    each c o - o p e r a t i n g with a n e n c l o s e d c a m p a t h

    i n

    order t o

    move h e

    supports towards and aw ay f rom

    one

    another.

    I n

    a c c o r d a n c e w i t h a f u r t h e r f e a t u r e o f

    t h e i n v e n t i o n ,

    t h e

    means c o n n e c t i n g

    t h e

    ? e x i b l e b e l t a n d e a c h c a r r i a g e

    a r e formed by a c a r r i e r which can

    move

    n a s l i d e , t h i s

    c a r r i e r and s l i d e b e i n g s e c u r e d , one t o t h e c a r r i a g e and

    t h e

    o t h e r t o

    t h e b e l t .

    According t o a

    f u r t h e r

    f e a t u r e

    o f

    t h e

    i n v e n t i o n , t h e

    m a c h i n e

    c o m p r i s e s

    a n

    a s s e m b l y f o r p l a c i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s

    o n t h e b o t t l e s c o n ti n u o u s l y r u n n i n g t h r ou g h , t h i s p l a c

    i n g a s s e m b l y

    r e c e i v i n g

    t h e

    s l e e v e s f r o m

    t h e t r a n s f e r

    a s s e m b l y a n d

    c o m p r i s i n g

    a

    p l u r a l i t y

    o f d e v i c e s f o r

    c l a m p i n g t h e s l e e v e s , t h e s e d e v i c e s

    b e i n g

    a s s o c i a t e d

    w i t h

    means m oving t h e s e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s i n t r a n s l a

    t i o n

    a l o n g a n e n c l o s e d

    l i n e .

    The i n v e n t i o n i s

    i l l u s t r a t e d

    b y way o f n o n - l i m i t i n g

    e x a m p l e i n t h e

    a t t a c h e d

    d r a w i n g s w h e r e i n :

    FIG. 1 i s

    an end

    view

    p a r t i a l l y i n

    s e c t i o n ofa m achine

    a c c o r d i n g t o

    t h e i n v e n t i o n ;

    FIG.

    2 i s

    a view

    f r o m t h e

    l e f t p a r t i a l l y

    i n s e c t i o n o f

    F I G . 1 ;

    a n d

    FIG.

    3

    i s

    a

    p a r t i a l

    view

    o f

    t h e

    machine

    drum

    shown

    i n FIGS. 1 and

    2 .

    The

    aim

    of

    t h e

    p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n i s t h e r e f o r e t o

    pro

    duce a machine

    which p l a c e s

    l a b e l l i n g

    s l e e v e s

    on b o t t l e s

    o r

    t h e

    l i k e

    and

    i n p a r t i c u l a r on f u l l

    b o t t l e s

    moving

    con

    tinuously on a

    conveyor.

    .

    These b o t t l e s must i n e f f e c t

    b e

    l a b e l l e d a s

    t h e y

    move

    s i n c e i t

    i s i n c o n c e i v a b l e t o o b t a i n h i g h

    l a b e l l i n g r a t e s

    i f

    t h e

    b o t t l e s

    must be i m m o b i l i s e d i n

    s u c c e s s i o n

    i n order

    t o

    l a b e l them

    and

    t h e n

    s t a r t

    them moving a g a i n .

    T h i s

    t y p e

    o f

    a b r u p t s t o p p i n g

    a n d s t a r t i n g i s i n f a c t n o t

    c o n c e i v a b l e f o r f u l l b o t t l e s i n view o f

    t h e i r

    w e i g h t .

    The

    machine

    shown n t h e a t t a c h e d d r a w i n g s

    c o n s i s t s

    o f

    f o u r

    p a r t s ,

    i . e .

    a

    p a r t 1 ) which s u c c e s s i v e l y

    p r e s e n t s

    t h e s l e e v e s i n a

    discontinuous

    manner, a t r a n s f e r device

    2 ) r e c e i v i n g

    s u c c e s s i v e l y

    and i n a

    d i s c o n t i n u o u s

    man

    n e r t h e s l e e v e s

    from

    t h e

    d e v i c e 1 )

    and

    t r a n s f e r r i n g

    them

    c o n t i n u o u s l y t o a

    d e v i c e

    3 )

    which

    p l a c e s t h e

    s l e e v e s

    c o n t i n u o u s l y on

    t h e

    b o t t l e s

    which

    r u n through

    c o n t i n u o u s l y

    on a conveyor p a t h

    4 ) .

    2 5

    45

    5 5

    6 5

    2

    T h i s machine t h u s e n a b l e s t h e s e s l e e v e s

    t o

    b e

    p l a c e d

    c o n t i n u o u s l y on

    b o t t l e s

    p a s s i n g a l o n g on

    a conveyor

    from

    a s u c c e s s i v e

    and

    t h u s d i s c o n t i n u o u s s l e e v e s u p p l y .

    The

    d e v i c e

    f o r

    p r e s e n t i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s c o m p r i s e s a

    f o r m i n g d e v i c e 5 ) i n t h e f o r m o f

    a

    c y l i n d e r , o f which

    t h e c r o s s - s e c t i o n

    c o r r e s p o n d s

    t o

    t h a t

    o f t h e b o t t l e s

    ( 6 0 )

    t o be l a b e l l e d .

    O v e r

    t h e

    p e r i p h e r y

    o f t h i s

    c y l i n d e r

    5 ) t h e r e i s d i s

    p o s e d

    a

    p l u r a l i t y

    o f s e t s

    o f r o l l e r s a g a i n s t w h i c h p a i r s

    o f

    d r i v e

    r o l l e r s

    ( 6 and 7 ) come t o

    b e a r .

    The

    l a b e l l i n g s l e e v e s

    t h r e a d e d o n t o t h e f o r m i n g d e

    v i c e ( 5 )

    a r e connected t o one another by

    a c i r c u l a r

    l i n e

    o f

    p e r f o r a t i o n s

    a n d

    t h e s e s l e e v e s

    a r e

    b r o u g h t b e t w e e n

    t h e r o l l e r s

    5 1 ) ,

    o n t h e o n e

    h a n d , a n d t h e

    p a i r s

    o f

    r o l l e r s

    6 a n d 7 ) ,

    on

    t h e o t h e r h a n d , u n t i l a p e r f o r a t i o n

    l i n e i s

    l o c a t e d between t h e

    r o l l e r s ( 6

    and

    7 ) . At

    t h i s

    moment,

    t h e r o l l e r s ( 6 ) a r e i m m o b i l i s e d w h i l s t r o l l e r s 7 ) c o n t i n u e

    t o

    be

    d r i v e n . I n t h i s way

    t h e s l e e v e s a r e

    s e p a r a t e d a t

    t h e

    l e v e l

    o f

    t h e i r p e r f o r a t i o n l i n e s . These s l e e v e s a r e

    t h e n

    s u c c e s s i v e l y

    t a k e n

    o v e r b y t h e t r a n s f e r d e v i c e 2 )

    which

    c o m p r i s e s

    a

    p l u r a l i t y

    o f i n d e p e n d e n t

    c a r r i a g e s

    8 )

    moved by

    means

    o f

    t h e i r

    t r a c k

    r o l l e r s

    9 ) i n t h e e n d l e s s

    g u i d e

    p a t h s 1 0 )

    f o r m e d o n

    two

    a r a l l e l

    e n d p l a t e s 1 1 ) .

    Each c a r r i a g e 8 ) r e c e i v e s two b a s e s ( 1 2 ) which a r e

    mounted

    s o a s t o

    s l i d e

    with

    respect

    t o

    one another on

    s l i d e s ( 1 3 ) t r a n s v e r s e t o

    t h e d i r e c t i o n

    o f movement o f

    t h e c a r r i a g e 8 ) .

    Each

    b a s e

    ( 1 2 )

    s u p p o r t s a b l a d e 1 4 ) , o f

    which t h e s h a p e a n d d i m e n s i o n s c o r r e s p o n d s u b s t a n

    t i a l l y

    t o t h o s e o f h a l f

    a b o t t l e 6 0 ) .

    Each

    b a s e ( 1 2 ) i s

    l i k e w i s e p r o v i d e d w i t h a r o l l e r 1 2 1 )

    c o - o p e r a t i n g

    w i t h

    a n e n c l o s e d

    c a m

    p a t h

    ( 1 5 )

    p r o v i d e d on e a c h

    o f t h e

    end

    p l a t e s 1 1 )

    c o m p r i s i n g

    t h e

    e n d l e s s g u i d e p a t h s

    1 0 ) f o r

    t h e c a r r i a g e s

    8 ) .

    I n

    t h e median

    p l a n e o f

    t h e e n d p l a t e s ( 1 1 ) a p a r t i t i o n

    ( 1 6 ) i s

    p r o v i d e d

    which a c t s a s

    a s u p p o r t

    f o r

    a n a s s e m b l y

    o f p i n i o n s

    ( 1 7 1 t o

    1 7 7 ) ,

    o n

    which a n e n d l e s s c h a i n

    ( 1 8 ) i s

    t e n s i o n e d .

    T h i s c h a i n

    1 8 )

    i s p r o v i d e d w i t h r e g u l a r l y s p a c e d

    c a r r i e r s ( 1 9 ) which each l o c a t e , by means

    o f

    a t r a c k

    r o l l e r ,

    i n a U-shaped p r o f i l e d s e c t i o n ( 2 0 ) mounted i n a

    p e r p e n d i c u l a r

    manner u n d e r e a c h

    o f

    t h e c a r r i a g e s

    8 ) .

    T h i s

    t r a n s f e r

    d e v i c e o p e r a t e s a s f o l l o w s :

    The

    chain

    ( 1 8 )

    i s driven

    s o a s t o move

    t

    a uniform

    v s p e e d

    by a d r i v e

    u n i t

    n o t

    i l l u s t r a t e d

    and

    i t d r i v e s t h e

    c a r r i a g e s ( 8 ) a t t h i s same uniform s p e e d by means o f t h e

    c a r r i e r

    ( 1 9 ) and t h e

    p r o f i l e d

    s e c t i o n ( 2 0 ) i n

    s o

    f a r a s

    t h e

    d i s t a n c e b e t w e e n t h e

    c h a i n 1 8 ) a n d

    t h e

    g u i d e p a t h s 1 0 )

    r e m a i n s

    c o n s t a n t . I n c o n t r a s t ,

    between t h e r o l l e r s

    ( 1 7 6

    a n d

    1 7 7 ) ,

    t h e

    c h a i n

    ( 1 8 ) moves

    away

    f r o m t h e g u i d e

    p a t h s

    ( 1 0 ) s u c h t h a t when a c a r r i a g e

    i s d r i v e n

    by t h e

    c h a i n

    ( 1 8 )

    between t h e s e two p i n i o n s 1 7 J

    and 1 7 7 )

    i t s

    s p e e d

    o f

    movement s l o w s

    down w h i l s t

    t h e r o l l e r p r o

    v i d e d a t

    t h e

    end o f t h e c a r r i e r ( 1 9 ) moves i n t o t h e

    p r o ~

    ? l e d

    s e c t i o n 2 0 ) .

    On

    t h e

    o t h e r h a n d ,

    t h e

    s p e e d o f

    move

    ment o f

    t h e c a r r i a g e s

    i n c r e a s e s b e t w e e n t h e r o l l e r s ( 1 7 7

    a n d 1 7 1 ) .

    As c a n b e s e e n

    i n FIG.

    2 ,

    t h e p i n i o n s ( 1 7 3

    and

    1 7 4 ) i n

    c o n j u n c t i o n

    w i t h r o l l e r 1 7 5 ) , g i v e

    t h e c h a i n 1 8 ) t h e

    s h a p e o f a l o o p ( 1 8 1 ) a t t h e l e v e l

    o f

    which t h e

    c h a i n

    d e v e l o p s

    l o c a l l y

    i n

    a

    d i r e c t i o n X X hich

    i s perpen

    d i c u l a r

    t o

    t h e e n d l e s s

    c a m p a t h ( 1 0 ) .

    T h u s , when c a r r i a g e 8 ) i s b r o u g h t b y

    t h e

    c h a i n

    1 8 )

    v e r t i c a l l y b e l o w t h e p r e s e n t i n g d e v i c e 1 ) t h e c a r r i e r

    1 9 ) d r i v i n g t h i s c a r r i a g e moves i n

    t h e

    c o r r e s p o n d i n g

    s l i d e 2 0 )

    w h i l s t

    h o l d i n g

    t h e c a r r i a g e

    i m m o b i l e . The

    r o l l e r

    o f t h i s c a r r i e r s u b s e q u e n t l y l e a v e s t h e p r o f i l e d

    s e c t i o n 2 0 ) d u r i n g t h e

    p e r i o d w h e r e

    i t p a s s e s t h r o u g h

    t h e l o o p 1 8 ; ) a r o u n d t h e

    p i n i o n

    1 7 5 )

    a n d

    i s t h e n i n

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    5 , 0 6 0 , 3 6 7

    3

    s e r t e d

    a g a i n

    i n t h i s p r o ? l e d

    s e c t i o n

    ( 2 0 ) i n o r d e r t o

    c a u s e t h e c a r r i a g e 8 ) t o s t a r t moving a g a i n .

    A l l t h e

    t i m e t h e c a r r i a g e i s s t o p p e d ,

    t h e

    r o l l e r s 7 )

    have

    s e p a r a t e d and d r i v e one of

    t h e s l e e v e s s o

    a s t o

    p l a c e i t

    on t h e

    b l a d e s ( 1 4 )

    o f t h i s c a r r i a g e . At h i s

    s t a g e ,

    t h e b l a d e s

    ( 1 3

    and 1 4 ) a r e

    moved towards one

    another

    b y

    t h e

    r o l l e r s

    ( 1 2 1 )

    c o - o p e r a t i n g w i t h

    t h e e n c l o s e d

    cam

    p a t h s 1 5 ) .

    W hen

    t h i s

    c a r r i a g e

    p r o v i d e d

    w i t h a s l e e v e i s

    a g a i n

    d r i v e n by

    t h e c h a i n

    ( 1 8 )

    s o

    a s t o move, t h e c a m

    p a t h s

    ( 1 5 ) cause

    t h e

    b l a d e s ( 1 3 and 1 4 ) t o m o ve

    a p a r t s o

    a s t o

    t e n s i o n t he s l e e v e

    ( 2 1 ) t h e n , when

    t h i s

    c a r r i a g e a r r i v e s

    a b o v e t h e s l e e v e p l a c i n g d e v i c e 3 ) , t h e b l a d e s 1 4 )

    again

    move

    towards

    one

    another

    s o a s t o enable t h e s e

    s l e e v e s to b e

    c o n t i n u o u s l y conveyed t o w a r d s

    t h e

    p l a c

    i n g

    d e v i c e 3 ) .

    T h i s

    p l a c i n g

    d e v i c e

    3 )

    c o n s i s t s o f a drum

    s u b s t a n

    t i a l l y

    c o m p r i s i n g

    t w o c i r c u l a r p a r a l l e l e n d p l a t e s 2 2 )

    b e a r i n g o n

    t h e i r p e r i p h e r y a x i a l l y m o v e a b l e

    s l e e v e

    c l a m p i n g d e v i c e s ( 2 3 ) which a r e d i s p o s e d o p p o s i te o n e

    a n o t h e r .

    Each

    clamping

    d e v i c e c o m p r i s e s

    a

    ?xed

    s e c

    t i o n 2 4 ) l o c a t e d o p p o s i t e a m o v i n g s e c t i o n 2 5 ) d r i v e n

    s o

    a s t o

    move y

    a

    drive u n i t

    ( 2 6 )

    c o n s i s t i n g ,

    f o r e xa m

    p l e , o f

    a

    s o l e n o i d p l u n g e r e l e c t r o m a g n e t . Each

    c l a m p

    i n g d e v i c e i s

    p r o v i d e d

    s e e F I G . 3 )

    w i t h

    a n

    arm

    2 7 )

    which p i v o t s

    on a

    s h a f t ( 2 7 3 ) and c o m p r i s e s a t

    i t s

    f r e e

    end

    cams

    ( 2 7 1 and

    2 7 2 ) , o f

    which

    o n e , 2 7 1 ) , comes t o

    r e s t

    i n

    a c i r c u l a r

    g r o o v e ( 2 3 1 ) i n t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g

    clamp

    2 3 ) , and t h e

    o t h e r ,

    2 7 ; ) , comes t o r e s t i n t h e

    c i r c u l a r c a m groove ( 2 8 ] ) formed on t h e p e r i p h e r y

    ofa

    ? x e d r i n g 2 8 ) . T h i s a r r a n g e m e n t t h u s e n a b l e s t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s

    ( 2 3 ) t o

    b e

    moved t o w a r d s

    o r

    away

    f rom one another i n order t o

    t e n s i o n o r ,

    on the c o n t r a r y ,

    t o r e l e a s e t h e s l e e v e c l a m p e d b e t w e e n t h e

    s e c t i o n s

    ( 2 4

    a n d

    2 5 ) o f t h e c l a m p s .

    S i m i l a r l y , t h i s s l e e v e - p l a c i n g d e v i c e 3 ) c o m p r i s e s

    means moving t h e c l a m p i n g d e v i c e s 2 3 ) i n t r a n s l a t i o n

    w h i l e

    t h e

    drum 2 2 ) r o t a t e s . The c l a m p s 2 4 , 2 5 ) a n d

    t h e

    s l e e v e t h e y s u p p o r t

    a r e

    t h u s moved p a r a l l e l t o them

    s e l v e s

    o v e r

    a c i r c u l a r p a t h, i . e . p a r a l l e l t o

    t h e

    a x i s o f

    t h e

    b o t tl e s ( 6 0 ) which a r e t o r e c e i v e t h e s e

    s l e e v e s .

    These means c o n s i s t ( s e e FIG. 3 ) o f a n

    e n d l e s s

    b e l t

    ( 2 9 )

    which p a s s e s

    o v e r

    p u l l e y s

    ( 3 0 )

    p r o v i d e d

    on

    e a c h o f

    t h e c l a m p i n g d e v i c e s

    2 3 )

    a n d o n r e t u r n p u l l e y s 3 1 ) .

    T h i s

    b e l t ( 2 9 )

    a l s o p a s s e s

    over

    a p u l l e y

    ( 3 2 )

    on t h e s h a f t

    o f which a s e c o n d p u l l e y ( 3 3 ) i s mounted ( s e e F I G . 3 ) .

    A e l t 3 5 ) , which a l s o p a s s e s o v e r a p u l l e y

    ( 3 6 )

    which s r o t a t a b l y mounted

    on t h e

    s h a f t ( 2 2 1 ) s u p p o r t

    i n g t h e

    drum

    e n d

    p l a t e s

    2 2 ) ,

    i s t e n s i o n e d

    o n

    t h i s

    s e c o n d

    p u l l e y

    3 3 )

    b y m e a n s o f a p u l l e y

    3 4 ) .

    The d r i v e r a t i o s o f

    t h e s e p u l l e y

    and b e l t a s s e m b l i e s

    a r e d e t e r m i n e d s u c h t h a t ,

    f o r a g i v e n a n g u l a r

    d i s p l a c e

    ment

    o f

    t h e

    drum

    end p l a t e s

    2 2 ) , a n

    i d e n t i c a l

    a n g u l a r

    d i s p l a c e m e n t of a l l

    t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s ( 2 3 )

    o f

    t h e

    two

    e n d p l a t e s ( 2 2 ) i s o b t a i n e d ,

    s u c h

    t h a t t h e y a r e d r i v e n

    a c c o r d i n g t o

    a c i r c u l a r t r a n s l a t i on

    movement, p a r a l l e l

    t o t h e

    a x i s o f t h e

    b o t t l e s 6 0 ) .

    T h u s , b y d r i v i n g t h e drum e n d p l a t e s 2 2 ) a t a p e r i p h

    e r a l

    s p e e d c o r r e s p o n d i n g t o t h e

    r u n - t h r o u g h

    s p e e d o f

    t h e b o t t l e s ( 6 0 ) on

    t h e

    c o n v e y o r 4 ) , a n d by s y n c h r o n i s

    i n g t h e a r r i v a l o f t h e b o t t l e s , by

    a

    s c r e w 4 1 ) , w i t h t h e

    l o w e r i n g

    o f t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s 2 3 ) , t h e s l e e v e s 2 1 )

    s u p p o r t e d

    b y

    t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s

    2 3 )

    a r e

    p l a c e d a u t o

    m a t i c a l l y

    and

    c o n t i n u o u s l y

    on

    t h e b o t t l e s which a r e

    p r e s e n t e d , w i t h o u t t h e movement o f t h e s e b o t t l e s b e i n g

    r e t a r d e d .

    Of

    o u r s e ,

    d u r i n g t h i s o p e r a t i o n when

    t h e

    s l e e v e s a r e

    p l a c e d on t h e b o t t l e s , t h e c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s

    ( 2 3 ) a r e

    O

    5

    2 5

    3 5

    40

    4 5

    6 0

    6 5

    4

    manouevered

    f rom

    t h e c a m p a t h s ( 2 7 ) s o

    a s t o

    move

    them c l o s e r t o g e t h e r o r f u r t h e r

    a p a r t .

    Thus

    t ( 2 3 1 and 2 3 2 ) , t h e clamping

    d e v i c e s

    ( 2 3 ) a r e

    moved away

    f r o m

    one another so a s t o

    enable

    them

    t o

    p a s s

    over

    a b o t t l e and

    p l a c e

    a s l e e v e . At

    ( 2 3 3 )

    t h e

    d r i v e

    u n i t ( 2 6 ) i s a c t i v a t e d s o a s t o

    move

    h e

    s e c t i o n s

    ( 2 4

    and

    2 5 )

    o f

    t h e

    c l a m p s

    a p a r t ,

    w h i l s t t h e

    downward m ove

    ment o f t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    members ( 2 3 ) c o n t i n u e s owing to

    t h e

    f a c t t h a t

    t h e

    e n d

    p l a te s ( 2 2 ) a r e r o t a t i n g . The ? x e d

    s e c t i o n s 2 4 )

    o f t h e c l a m p s s u b s e q u e n t l y s l i d e o v e r t h e

    lower p a r t

    o f t h e

    s l e e v e s ( 2 1 ) which a r e t h e m s e l v e s h e l d

    on t h e b o t t l e s by s i m p l e f r i c t i o n . At 2 3 4 t h e c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s a r e moved away from one a n o t h e r w h i l s t t h e y

    move

    up t h e

    b o t t l e

    a g a i n s o t h a t t h e y ? n a l l y

    s e p a r a t e

    t h e r e f r o m .

    At

    ( 2 3 5 )

    t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s

    a r e a g a i n

    moved towards one another

    w h i l s t t h e moveable s e c

    t i o n s ( 2 5 ) a r e

    moved

    away from t h e ?xed s e c t i o n s ( 2 4 )

    s o a s t o r e c e i v e

    continuously

    t h e s l e e v e s which a r e

    p r e s e n t e d

    and

    a r e e a c h

    s u p p o r t e d

    on a c a r r i a g e 8 ) .

    I n t h e example shown and f o r r e a s o n s

    o f convenience

    w i t h

    r e s p e c t

    t o

    d i m e n s i o n s ,

    t h e

    machine

    c o m p r i s e s

    a

    d e v i c e 3 )

    f o r

    p l a c i n g

    s l e e v e s b e t w e e n t h e

    d e v i c e 2 )

    f o r

    t r a n s f e r r i n g

    t h e

    s l e e v e s

    a n d

    t h e d e v i c e 4 )

    f o r t r a n s f e r

    r i n g

    t h e b o t t l e s .

    However,

    a c c o r d i n g t o

    a

    f u r t h e r e m b o d i m e n t , t h e

    d e v i c e 3 ) m a y

    b e

    o m i t t e d a n d

    i n t h i s c a s e t h e

    d e v i c e 2 )

    t r a n s f e r s t h e s l e e v e d i r e c t l y t o t h e

    b o t t l e s

    6 0 ) . The

    c h a i n

    ( 1 8 )

    i s

    d r i v e n a t a

    u n i f o r m

    s p e e d

    c o r r e s p o n d i n g

    t o

    t h e r u n - t h r o u g h s p e e d of t h e b o t t l e s .

    L i k e w i s e ,

    t h e

    lower f a c e o f t h e d e v i c e 2 )

    h a s

    a s h a p e

    and

    s t r u c t u r e

    a d a p t e d

    s u c h

    t h a t t h e c a r r i a g e s

    c a n b e

    moved

    n

    t r a n s l a

    t i o n

    w h i l e t h e s l e e v e s

    a r e

    b e i n g p l a c e d

    o n t h e

    b o t t l e s .

    I

    c l a i m :

    1 . M a c h i n e

    f o r

    p l a c i n g

    l a b e l l i n g s l e e v e s

    o n

    b o t t l e s

    c o m p r i s i n g

    a d e v i c e

    1 )

    f o r

    p r e s e n t i n g

    t h e

    l a b e l l i n g

    s l e e v e s i n a discontinuous

    manner,

    a

    device

    ( 4 ) f o r t h e

    c o n t i n u o u s r u n - t h r o u g h o f

    t h e b o t t l e s t o

    b e l a b e l l e d , a n

    a s s e m b l y 2 ) f o r t r a n s f e r r i n g t h e s l e e v e s f r o m t h e s l e e v e

    p r e s e n t i n g

    d e v i c e 1 )

    a n d t o w a r d s t h e b o t t l e s

    on t h e

    b o t t l e r u n - t h r o u g h

    d e v i c e 4 ) ,

    t h e

    t r a n s f e r

    a s s e m b l y

    c o m p r i s i n g

    a p l u r a l i t y o f i n d e p e n d e n t s l e e v e - s u p p o r t i n g

    c a r r i a g e s

    8 ) ,

    t h e s e c a r r i a g e s b e i n g

    m o v e a b l e

    o n

    a n

    e n d l e s s g u i d e p a t h

    1 0 ) ,

    a n e n d l e s s f l e x i b l e d r i v e

    b e l t

    ( 1 8 ) d e v e l o p i n g , o n g u i d e means 1 7 1 , 1 7 7 ) , i n t h e v i c i n

    i t y o f t h e g u i d e p a t h 1 0 ) ,

    m e a n s

    1 9 ,

    2 0 ) c o n n e c t i n g

    t h e

    ? e x i b l e

    b e l t

    a n d

    t h e c a r r i a g e s , t h e

    ? e x i b l e

    b e l t ( 1 8 ) h a v

    i n g l o c a l l y a t l e a s t o n e a r e a 1 8 ] )

    d e v e l o p i n g p e r p e n d i c

    u l a r t o

    t h e

    b e l t ,

    i n

    t h e

    form

    ofa

    o o p , i n o r d e r

    t o s t o p

    t h e

    c a r r i a g e s

    8 )

    m o m e n t a r i l y a n d

    i n

    s u c c e s s i o n

    i n

    f r o n t

    o f

    t h e d e v i c e

    1 )

    p r e s e n t i n g t h e

    s l e e v e s i n

    a d i s c o n t i n u o u s

    manner.

    2 .

    Machine

    a s claimed i n

    claim

    1 , wherein t h e c a r

    r i a g e s

    8 ) e a c h c o m p r i s e t w o

    s u p p o r t s

    1 4 )

    f o r

    r e c e i v i n g

    t h e

    s l e e v e s

    a n d r o l l e r s

    1 2 1 ) ,

    t h e

    s u p p o r t s b e i n g

    move

    a b l e towards one another

    on

    s l i d e s ( 1 3 ) and t h e

    r o l l e r s

    ( 1 2 1 )

    c o - o p e r a t i n g w i t h

    a n e n c l o s e d c a m

    p a t h

    ( 1 5 )

    t o

    move

    h e

    s u p p o r t s

    towards and away from one a n o t h e r .

    3 .

    Machine

    a s c l a i m e d i n c l a i m 1 , wherein t h e

    means

    c o n n e c t i n g t h e f l e x i b l e

    b e l t

    1 8 )

    a n d

    e a c h

    c a r r i a g e

    8 )

    c o m p r i s e s

    a c a r r i e r

    ( 1 9 ) which i s

    moveable i n a s l i d e

    2 0 ) ,

    t h e c a r r i e r

    a n d

    t h e

    s l i d e b e i n g s e c u r e d

    t o t h e

    b e l t

    1 8 ) a n d

    t h e c a r r i a g e 8 ) r e s p e c t i v e l y .

    4 . Machine

    a s

    c l a i m e d

    i n

    c l a i m

    1 ,

    f u r t h e r

    c o m p r i s i n g

    an assembly

    ( 3 ) f o r p l a c i n g s l e e v e s on t h e b o t t l e s r u n

    n i n g

    through

    i n a c o n t i n u o u s

    m a n n e r ,

    t h e p l a c i n g a s

    s e m b l y r e c e i v i n g

    t h e

    s l e e v e s f r o m

    t h e

    t r a n s f e r

    a s s e m b l y

    2 ) a n d c o m p r i s i n g

    a

    p l u r a l i t y

    o f

    d e v i c e s 2 3 )

    f o r c l a m p

    i n g

    t h e s l e e v e s , t h e s e

    d e v i c e s b e i n g

    a s s o c i a t e d

    w i t h

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    5 , 0 6 0 , 3 6 7

    5

    m e a n s

    2 9 ,

    3 0 , 3 2 ,

    3 5 , 3 6 )

    moving

    t h e s e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e

    v i c e s

    i n

    t r a n s l a t i o n

    a l o n g a n

    e n c l o s e d

    l i n e .

    5 .

    Machine

    a s c l a i m e d i n c l a i m 4 , wherein

    t h e d e v i c e

    moving t h e c l a m p i n g d e v i c e s 2 3 ) i n t r a n s l a t i o n com

    p r i s e s a

    drum which s r o t a t a b l y mounted

    a n d

    c o m p r i s e s

    two e n d p l a t e s 2 2 ) , t h e two e n d

    p l a t e s

    c o m p r i s i n g

    o n

    t h e i r

    p e r i p h e r y

    t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    d e v i c e s

    2 3 )

    f o r

    t h e

    s l e e v e s ,

    t h e c l a m p i n g d e v i c e s 2 3 ) b e i n g p r o v i d e d

    w i t h

    p u l l e y s over which t h e r e p a s s e s

    a b e l t

    ( 2 9 ) which i s

    l O

    2 5

    3 5

    4 5

    5 5

    6 5

    6

    connected t o a

    ?xed

    p u l l e y ( 2 6 )

    c o - a x i a l t o

    a n

    a x i s

    o f

    t h e

    drum.

    6 .

    Machine

    a s

    c l a i m e d i n

    c l a i m

    4 , wherein each end

    p l a t e 2 2 ) o f t h e drum

    s

    a s s o c i a t e d

    w i t h

    a f i x e d

    r i n g

    ( 2 8 )

    provided

    on

    i t s p e r i p h e r y

    with a c i r c u l a r c a m p a t h

    2 8 1 ) , c a r r i e r s

    2 7 1 ,

    2 7 2 )

    c o n n e c t e d

    t o t h e

    c l a m p i n g

    devices coming t o r e s t

    i n

    t h e cam paths s o

    a s

    t o move

    t h e

    clamping

    d e v i c e s towards o r away

    from

    one a n

    o t h e r .

    *