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Lecture 17: New Building Forms of
Maillart & Isler
THEMES
Discipline (necessary) and Play (still possible)
Maillart’s discipline applied to building forms
and the play it creates
column capitals, two-way floors, unique truss systems
for roofs (Chiasso), thin shells (cement hall)
High stakes discipline and play, Isler’s thin shells
Pneumatic shells, experimental discipine,
Free-form funicular shapes, ice shells
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Heinz Isler (1926-2009)
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Kresge Auditorium (1955) 49 m span
Eero Saarinen, architect M.I.T, Cambridge, MA
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St. Gallen Gasholder (1902) 40 m diameter
Robert Maillart Switzerland
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City design
Maillart design
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St. Gallen Concert Hall (1906)
Robert Maillart Switzerland
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Original Design Maillart Design
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one way slab
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St. Gallen Warehouse (1908)
Robert Maillart Switzerland
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Zurich Warerhouse (1910)
Robert Maillart Switzerland
1908
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Two Way Load Distribution
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Nervi Maillart
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Magazzini Generali (1924) 25 m span
Robert Maillart Chiasso, Switzerland
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Cement Hall (1939) 6 cm thick
Robert Maillart Zurich, Switzerland
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Cosmic Ray Lab (1951)Felix Candela Mexico City
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Torroja’s Lab
Pierre Lardy
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Heinz Isler (1926-2009)
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Eschmann Company Building (1958)
Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Wyss Garden Center (1961)
Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Kilcher Co. Building (1965) 26 m span, 8-10 cm thick
Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Tension
Compression
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Grötzingen Theater (1977)
Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Grötzingen Theater (1977)
Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Deitingen Service Station (1968)Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Sicli Co. Building (1970)Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Heimberg Tennis Center (1973)Heinz Isler Switzerland
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Heinz Isler Christian Menn
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Flat Slab System of C.A.P. Turner (1905)
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