MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE ...Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia This is to be achieved through the specific objective of Majene, West Sulawesi Province,

1 | Flood Emergency Response in Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia – ACT Foundation

MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA - 2021

Image source: Aksi Cepat Tanggap, 2021.

MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE

Institutional Information

The Submitted Institution ACT Foundation The Legal Situation Officially registered in Ministry of Law and Human

Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Registration Number: C-1714.HT.01.02TH2005 and accredited by Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait No. 3337

Contact Person

Email Phone Number

Mohamad F. Amrullah [email protected] +62-821-1267-9173 / +32-489-203-611

Website

news.act.id/en

Email [email protected] Bank Account BNI Syariah 66 6000 0335 (USD)

Swift Code: SYNIIDJA On behalf of Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) Foundation

Additional information and support are available by contacting ACT Foundation at [email protected]

©2021

3 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021 news.act.id/en

About Us ACT Foundation Indonesia

Aksi Cepat Tanggap is well known as ACT Foundation is a humanitarian organization

which focuses on natural and humanitarian integrated disaster management, covering

emergency, rescue, medical, relief, reconstruction and recovery. ACT Foundation was

established on 2005 as an official and independent institution registered with the Ministry

of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (No. C-174.HT.01.02.TH 2005)

and accredited by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait (No. 3337).

The programs that ACT Foundation handled have developed beyond natural disaster,

but also on the social or humanitarian disaster. These include malnutrition, famine,

children, health and WASH issue, education, community and economy development and

also social conflict.

With the vision to be a pioneer for awakening compassion souls with volunteerism basis

towards society independence, ACT Foundation always brings up the value of

compassion, volunteerism and society independence in every single project they do.

Since 2012 ACT Foundation has transformed itself into a global humanitarian institution,

with a wider range of humanitarian project. At the regional scale, ACT Foundation

develops volunteer network in the MRI (Indonesian Volunteer Society) and branch office

network in all 34 provinces of Indonesia. The scope of program activities has now

reached 34 provinces and 427 districts/regency throughout Indonesia.

At the global scale, ACT Foundation humanitarian program distribution has reached 76

countries in Southeast Asia, South Asia, Indochina, Middle East, Africa, Australia,

Oceania and Eastern Europe.

ACT Foundation

accreditation form

Ministry of Foreign

Affairs of Kuwait.

Registration No. 3337

©2021

4 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021 news.act.id/en

Executive summary M 6.2 Earthquake in Majene, West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

On Friday, 15 January 2021, an M 6.2 tectonic earthquake with epicentre at 118o54’23’’E,

2o58’47’’S and a depth of 10km (located 34km, 160o SSE Mamuju) rocked West Sulawesi

Province, Indonesia. Considering the location of the epicentres of the foreshock and

aftershocks and the depth of the hypocentre, the earthquakes that occurred are results

of the activity of the local fault. Further, according to Meteorology, Climatology, and

Geophysical Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, the shock of this earthquake was felt

in Majene Mamuju, Palu, Central Mamuju, North Mamuju and Mamasa.

According to the ASEAN Disaster Monitoring and Response Systems and Pacific

Disasters Center, this was a strong earthquake and is very shallow (shallower quakes

tend to be more damaging than deeper quakes). Based on the West Sulawesi Province

government data it is estimated 2.17 million people, 484,239 households, and $43.1

Billion (USD) of infrastructure are affected by the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake 2021.

ACT Foundation Disaster Management team is continuing to monitor for further

developments and updates to overcome the situations and conduct data collection on

the impact of the disaster. ACT Foundation is also distributing emergency assistance to

the affected people.

PEOPLE IN NEED

Affected householdS

2.17 MILLION 484,239 $43.1 BILLION

Source: ACT Foundation Disaster

Management Majene Earthquake

Assessment Data, 2021.

Damaged infrastructure

©2021


Crisis overview 1.1. The Impact of the Majene, West Sulawesi M 6.2 Earthquake

Based on BNPB (Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management) data, the M 6.2

earthquake in Majene was caused by the activity of Mamuju Thrust as a very active fold-

thrust belt. The epicentre of the earthquake was near the epicentre of the earthquake

that triggered the Tsunami on February 23, 1969, with a magnitude of 6.9, a depth of 13

km, 12,887 houses damaged. The port pier was also destroyed by a tsunami as high as

4 meters in Pelattong and 1.5 meters in Parasanga and Palili. The earthquake that

occurred with a magnitude of M 6.2 on January 15, 2021, was generated by the same

earthquake cause. In addition, earthquakes also hit Mamuju in 1820, 1976 and 1984.

As of 15 January 2021, more than 15,000 people are displaced, 34 lost their lives and

more than 637 injured, while 62 houses, 1 government building, 2 health facility, 1 military

office, 1 hotel and road access to Mamuju – Majene were highly damaged.

Natural hazards are indiscriminate; earthquakes have no regret for social hierarchy,

gender, age, disability, religion or ethnicity. When a disaster hits, vulnerable groups have

more fragile livelihoods options, less access to social and economic resources, less

ability to influence the relief effort, and face more barriers accessing assistance.

No Sub-District Distance MMI Level No Sub-District Distance MMI Level

1 Malunda 8.77 VI 16 Saluputti 72.84 IV

2 Mambi 23.06 V 17 Bonggakaradeng 73.16 IV

3 Mamuju 30.00 VI 18 Kalumpang 76.77 IV

4 Tutallu 32.68 V 19 Lembang 83.24 IV

5 Sendana 36.49 V 20 Rindingallo 90.20 IV

6 Sumarorong 40.77 V 21 Makale 94.81 IV

7 Wonomulyo 42.00 V 22 Duampanua 99.08 IV

8 Mamasa 44.45 V 23 Rantepao 100.63 IV

9 Campalagian 52.12 V 24 Anggeraja 102.30 V

10 Kalukku 55.62 V 25 Enrekang 103.49 V

11 Pamboang 55.98 V 26 Alla 105.38 IV

12 Tinambung 56.66 V 27 Sesean 105.60 IV

13 Pana 59.22 V 28 Cempa 105.83 IV

14 Banggae 61.99 V 29 Mangkendek 106.49 IV

15 Polewali 64.88 V 30 Sanggalangi 107.74 IV

Explanation: V = Strong; VI = Very Strong.

©2021


Image: The Condition of the Mamuju Public Hospital after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

©2021


Image: The Condition of the Government Office (West Sulawesi) after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

Image: The Condition of the houses in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

©2021


Image: The Condition of the houses in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

Image: The Condition of the Mitra Manakarra Hospital in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

©2021


Crisis overview 1.2. Current Situation of COVID-19 Outbreak in West Sulawesi, Indonesia

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Coronavirus with a population of 270

million people this makes it very vulnerable to the spread of this Coronavirus. Indonesia

has tested a smaller share of its population than every other major economy. It has

conducted Covid-19 tests on eight out of every 1,000 people—fewer than the less-

developed Philippines, which has tested 34 people per 1,000, according to Our World in

Data, a nonprofit research project based at the University of Oxford.

Indonesia which has the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Southeast Asia is reeling

from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In September 2020, the Finance Minister

confirmed (09/2020) Indonesia has entered a recession. The entry of the Indonesian

economy into a recession had a direct negative impact on the social and economic

conditions of the people.

According to the West Sulawesi Province COVID-19 Task Force data on 12 January

2021, a total of 2,530 positive cases confirmed with 30.8% is active cases and the fatality

rate is 2.3%. Throughout December - January cases of COVID-19 in West Sulawesi

increased dramatically. The M 6.2 earthquake that hit Majene, West Sulawesi Province

exacerbated their condition in the middle of this uncertain period.

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2-Mar 2-Apr 2-May 2-Jun 2-Jul 2-Aug 2-Sep 2-Oct 2-Nov 2-Dec 2-Jan

COVID-19 Cases in West Sulawesi, Indonesia (%)

Source: Health Ministry of the

Republic of Indonesia, 2021.

©2021


1.3. Environmental Consideration in West Sulawesi, Indonesia

Indonesia sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, which is a long chain of active volcanoes, and

the source of 90 per cent of the world's earthquakes. This geographical position makes

Indonesia one of the countries in the world most vulnerable to natural disasters, with

substantial consequences for the nation's children.

Disaster Risk Index by District / City in West Sulawesi, Indonesia

No District/City Risk Score Risk Level

1 Majene, West Sulawesi 221 High

2 Polewali, West Sulawesi 202 High

3 Mamuju, West Sulawesi 200 High

4 North Mamuju, West Sulawesi 177 High

5 Mamasa, West Sulawesi 154 High

The most threatening disaster risks are floods, earthquakes, residential fires, drought,

extreme weather, landslides, abrasions, land and forest fires, social conflicts, epidemics

and disease outbreaks.

Project objective 2.1. Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia

This is to be achieved through the specific objective of Majene, West Sulawesi Province,

Indonesia M 6.2 earthquake emergency response assistance for the earthquake-affected

people in West Sulawesi that will be displayed above as well:

1) To ensure the survival of the maximum number of victims, keep them in the best

possible health in the circumstance.

2) Reestablish self-sufficiency and essential services as quickly as possible for all

population groups, with special attention to those whose needs are greatest, the

most vulnerable and underprivileged.

3) To provide emergency relief, on a humanitarian basis, of material aid and emergency

medical care necessary to save and preserve human lives. It also enables families

to meet their basic needs for medical and health care, shelter, water, and food.

Program 3.1. Targeted Location

Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response Assistance

is planned to be implemented in the most affected areas in West Sulawesi, Indonesia. In

determining the targeted beneficiaries, ACT Foundation coordinates with the local

officials and the results of field assessments, so that the program will be distributed

properly and on target. As for the assistance needed, it is written in the data below along

with a description of the quantity as well, according to the most recent assessment result:

©2021


Type of

Assistance Unit Price Details

USD Unit

Food Package $25.00 Per-family

The package consists of basic food ingredients such as rice, sardines, cooking oil, salt, sugar, tea and other basic needs fitted to the needs of the earthquake survivors. Each food package contains enough to feed 5 family members for 2 weeks. (Customizable)

Public Kitchen (Hot Meals) $2.50 Per-portion

Rice with chicken/meat, plastic box, packaging & distribution (Customizable)

Health Service $25.00 Per-family Provide medical check, medicines and healthcare for the affected people.

Hygiene Kits $25.00 Per-package Mask, sanitizer, hand washing soap, etc. (Customizable)

Clean Water Distribution $250.00 Per-distribution

Providing clean water for the daily needs of the earthquake survivors. In one distribution will provide 8,000 liters of clean waters for the earthquake survivors.

Explanation: The detailed budget for each program will be sent to the partner after

determining what program will be implemented. Partners can request customization on

the price and package contents which are marked with “Customizable”.

Program 3.2. Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting

In pursuit of transparency, accountability and effectiveness, ACT Foundation will strive

to ensure that all distribution program actions that the partner finances are designed

around targets and outcome indicators that are specific, measurable, achievable,

relevant and time-bound. Such indicators will be routinely monitored and should form the

basis of systematic reporting by the ACT Foundation, as well as any internal or external

evaluation of the operation.

Result-oriented monitoring, evaluation and reporting exercises will be analysed by ACT

Foundation and the partners, alongside more qualitative narrative reporting, not only to

appraise the performance and outcome of a given intervention but also to learn the lesson

which will be fed into the design, programming decisions and implementation of future

operations.

Note: the project cost above

is included org. expenses.

Annex 1 – Previous Project

12 | Food Package for JT-610 Affected Community in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia - 2020 news.act.id/en

Previous Project Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia

ACT Foundation will continue to mobilize hundreds of thousands of medical aids and

food as consumption support for the earthquake survivors. ACT Foundation set up the

earthquake relief centre at the disaster areas to provide and channel the aids for the

earthquake survivors. To anticipate the crisis on the area, ACT Foundation also providing

humanitarian call-centre service to the earthquake survivors.

Image: ACT Foundation Central Sulawesi Branch Office distribute emergency relief to Majene, West Sulawesi

Image: The Aksi Cepat Tanggap Team is active in responding to natural disasters in Indonesia

as the Lombok Earthquake, Palu Tsunami, Sunda Strait Tsunami and now the Majene Earthquake.

13 | Food Package for JT-610 Affected Community in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia - 2020 news.act.id/en

ACT Foundation [email protected]

Head Office: Menara 165, 10th Floor, Jl. TB. Simatupang

Kav. 1, East Cilandak, South Jakarta 12560, Indonesia

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MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE ...Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia This is to be achieved through the specific objective of Majene, West Sulawesi Province,