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MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SUMBANGAN KEPADA KDNK
CONTRIBUTION TO GDP
1
i
KATA PENGANTAR
Penerbitan ini memuatkan data nilai ditambah Perusahaan Kecil dan
Sederhana (PKS) di mana sumbangan PKS kepada Keluaran Dalam Negeri
Kasar dapat diukur. Data yang dibentangkan adalah bagi tempoh 2005
hingga 2013 dan dinyatakan pada harga semasa dan malar 2005.
Statistik ini membekalkan maklumat penting kepada penggubal dasar dalam
merangka perancangan strategik PKS. Penyusunan ini adalah berdasarkan
konsep yang disarankan oleh Sistem Akaun Negara (SNA) 1993 dan 2008,
Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.
Ringkasan penemuan dan jadual perangkaan bagi nilai ditambah PKS
mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dibentangkan pada dua bahagian pertama
penerbitan ini. Nota teknikal berkenaan konsep, definisi dan sumber data
turut dimuatkan pada bahagian terakhir bagi memudahkan pemahaman
statistik berkenaan.
Jabatan merakamkan setinggi-tinggi penghargaan di atas kerjasama semua
pihak yang terlibat dalam menghasilkan penerbitan ini. Sebarang cadangan
dan pandangan ke arah memperbaiki penerbitan ini pada masa hadapan
adalah dihargai.
Datuk Dr. Haji Abdul Rahman Hasan Ketua Perangkawan Malaysia
September 2014
1
i i
PREFACE
This publication provides statistics on the value added of Small and Medium
Enterprises (SMEs) from which the contribution of SMEs to Gross Domestic
Product are derived. The data presented are for the period of 2005
to 2013 and expressed in current and constant 2005 prices.
The statistics serve as an imperative information to policy makers in
formulating strategic planning of SMEs. This compilation was based on the
concepts recommended by System of National Accounts (SNA) 1993 and
2008, United Nations.
Summary findings and statistical tables on the value added of SMEs by kind
of economic activities are highlighted in the first two parts of this publication.
Technical notes on concepts, definitions and data sources are also included
in the final part to facilitate better understanding of the statistics.
The Department gratefully acknowledges the cooperation of all parties
concerned in materialising this publication. All comments and suggestions
towards improving future publications are appreciated.
Datuk Dr. Haji Abdul Rahman Hasan Chief Statistician Malaysia
September 2014
Muka Surat Page
KANDUNGAN CONTENTS |
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA i i i
Kata Pengantar Preface
Kandungan Contents
Ringkasan Penemuan Summary Findings
Pengenalan Introduction
Prestasi KDNK PKS Performance of SMEs GDP Pertumbuhan Tahunan Annual Growth Pengagihan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Distribution by Kind of Economic Activity Sumbangan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Contribution by Kind of Economic Activity
Jadual Tables
Seksyen 1 : Jadual Ringkasan Section 1 : Summary Tables
1A KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million
1B Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million 2A KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million 2B Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million
3A KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change
i - ii
iii - vi
1 - 10
3
3
3
5
5
11 - 28
14
14
15
15
16
Muka Surat Page
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
iv
KANDUNGAN CONTENTS |
3B Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change
4A KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change
4B Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change
Seksyen 2 : Jadual Terperinci Section 2 : Detailed Tables
5 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million
6 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million
7 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change
8 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change 9 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Pembahagian Peratus kepada KDNK Keseluruhan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Percentage Share to Overall GDP
10 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Pembahagian Peratus kepada KDNK Keseluruhan Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Percentage Share to Overall GDP
16
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17
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23
24
25
Muka Surat Page
KANDUNGAN CONTENTS |
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA v
26 11 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Pembahagian Peratus kepada Sektor Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Percentage Share to Sector
27 12 Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Pembahagian Peratus kepada Sektor Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Percentage Share to Sector
Nota Teknikal Technical Notes
Sumber Data Data Sources
Simbol & Singkatan Symbols & Abbreviations
29
45
49
1
Muka surat ini sengaja dibiarkan kosong
This page is deliberately left blank
vi
RINGKASAN PENEMUAN SUMMARY FINDINGS
PKS SMEs 2005-2013
3
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
RINGKASAN PENEMUAN
PENGENALAN
PRESTASI KDNK PKS
PKS merupakan salah satu penggerak sesebuah ekonomi dalam
meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi negara. Bagi Malaysia, nilai
ditambah bagi PKS memainkan peranan penting untuk mengekalkan
prestasi ekonomi yang menggalakkan.
Sumbangan KDNK PKS kepada ekonomi Malaysia meningkat kepada
33.1 peratus (Carta 1), pertambahan sebanyak 0.5 peratus dari tahun
2012. Pengembangan berterusan dalam sumbangan PKS kepada KDNK
mencerminkan kepentingan industri ini dalam menjana ekonomi negara.
Nilai ditambah bagi PKS pada harga malar 2005 ialah RM261.0 bilion pada
2013 berbanding RM245.6 bilion pada tahun sebelumnya. Pada harga
semasa, PKS merekodkan nilai ditambah sebanyak RM325.9 bilion
(2012: RM305.0 bilion).
PERTUMBUHAN TAHUNAN
Pada 2013, pertumbuhan KDNK PKS mengukuh kepada 6.3 peratus
berbanding pertumbuhan KDNK Keseluruhan sebanyak 4.7 peratus seperti
ditunjukkan pada Carta 2. Pertumbuhan disokong oleh momentum positif
dalam keseluruhan sektor dengan Perkhidmatan, Pembuatan dan
Pembinaan merupakan penyumbang utama KDNK PKS. Ketiga-tiga sektor
tersebut menyumbang 88.8 peratus kepada keseluruhan KDNK PKS.
Nilai Ditambah dan Pembahagian Peratus kepada KDNK Keseluruhan pada Harga Malar 2005, 2005-2013
Carta 1
SYARIKAT BESAR PKS
RM
Bilio
n
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
100
0
300
200
400
600
500
159.7
170.0
187.0
199.3
199.7
216.3
231.7
245.6
261.0
383.9
404.0
423.0
440.3
430.2
460.4
480.1
506.3
526.6
70.6% 70.4%
69.3% 68.8% 68.3%
68.0% 67.5%
67.3% 66.9%
29.4% 29.6% 30.7% 31.2% 31.7%
32.0% 32.5% 32.7%
33.1%
2005
4 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
RINGKASAN PENEMUAN
Sektor Perkhidmatan menerajui prestasi kukuh dalam KDNK PKS
dengan mencatatkan pertumbuhan sebanyak 6.8 peratus berbanding
5.9 peratus yang direkodkan dalam KDNK Keseluruhan. Subsektor
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan penginapan & restoran secara
konsisten kekal sebagai penggerak utama dalam merangsang KDNK
PKS. Selain itu, Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan perkhidmatan
perniagaan turut memacu sektor ini terutamanya dalam aktiviti kewangan
dan profesional.
Nilai ditambah PKS bagi sektor Pembuatan tumbuh 4.7 peratus, kadar
yang lebih baik daripada 3.5 peratus yang dicatatkan dalam KDNK
Keseluruhan. Pertumbuhan disokong oleh produk Petroleum, kimia, getah
dan plastik terutamanya bagi produk berkaitan plastik. Tambahan pula,
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau menunjukkan prestasi menggalakkan
yang didorong oleh pembuatan roti, kek, biskut dan minuman bukan
beralkohol.
Nilai ditambah PKS bagi sektor Pembinaan kekal mapan dengan
pertumbuhan sebanyak 14.3 peratus, secara relatifnya lebih tinggi
daripada KDNK Keseluruhan iaitu 10.9 peratus. Kejuruteraan awam dan
Pertukangan khas telah menyokong pertumbuhan sektor ini.
2 Pertumbuhan Tahunan KDNK Keseluruhan dan KDNK PKS pada Harga Malar 2005 bagi tahun 2013
Carta
Pertanian
Perlombongan & Pengkuarian
Pembuatan
Pembinaan
Perkhidmatan
Duti Import
JUMLAH
2013
3.0%
9.9%
4.7%
14.3%
6.8%
18.3%
6.3%
0.7%
3.5%
10.9%
5.9%
5.8%
4.7%
4.0% 8.0% 12.0% 16.0% 20.0% 0.0% 16.0% 12.0% 8.0% 4.0% 0.0% 20.0%
2.1%
KDNK KESELURUHAN
2013
KDNK PKS
5
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
RINGKASAN PENEMUAN
Struktur terkini ekonomi Malaysia sebahagian besar tertumpu dalam sektor
Perkhidmatan, diikuti oleh Pembuatan dan Perlombongan & Pengkuarian
(Carta 3). Dari perspektif KDNK PKS, peratusan pengagihan diterajui oleh
Perkhidmatan (62.1 peratus) dan Pembuatan (23.7 peratus), sebagaimana
struktur ekonomi negara. Berikutan perbezaan pada ciri-ciri PKS, Pertanian
(9.7 peratus) merupakan penyumbang ketiga terbesar dan sektor
selebihnya menyumbang 3.2 peratus kepada KDNK PKS.
SUMBANGAN MENGIKUT JENIS AKTIVITI EKONOMI
Aktiviti PKS kebanyakannya dijalankan dalam sektor Pertanian,
Perkhidmatan dan Pembuatan.
Aktiviti Pertanian di Malaysia terdiri daripada perniagaan berdaftar dan
perniagaan yang tidak diperbadankan di mana perniagaan yang tidak
diperbadankan mempunyai sumbangan yang signifikan kepada sektor ini.
Justeru itu, ini telah menyebabkan nilai ditambah PKS dalam sektor
Pertanian mencatatkan sumbangan tertinggi sebanyak 45.2 peratus
(Carta 4). PKS adalah signifikan dalam subsektor Getah, kelapa sawit,
ternakan dan pertanian lain terutamanya dalam tanaman makanan.
Perikanan turut menyumbang kepada PKS dan sebahagian besarnya
diterajui oleh perikanan laut.
PENGAGIHAN MENGIKUT JENIS AKTIVITI
EKONOMI
62.1%
23.7%
9.7%
3.0%1.3% 0.2%
55.2%
24.5%
7.1%
3.8%
1.3%8.1%
Pembahagian Peratus KDNK Keseluruhan dan KDNK PKS pada Harga Malar 2005 bagi tahun 2013
Carta 3
Pertanian
Pembuatan Perkhidmatan
Perlombongan & Pengkuarian Pembinaan
Duti Import
RM261.0 bilion
KESELURUHAN
RM787.6 bilion
KDNK KDNK
PKS
6 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
RINGKASAN PENEMUAN
Nilai ditambah PKS menyumbang sebanyak 37.3 peratus dalam sektor
Perkhidmatan, yang mana sebahagian besarnya tertumpu dalam
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan penginapan & restoran. Kewangan,
insurans, hartanah dan perkhidmatan perniagaan turut menyokong sektor
ini terutamanya dalam perkhidmatan profesional.
Sumbangan nilai ditambah PKS bagi sektor Pembuatan adalah
32.0 peratus, disokong kukuh oleh produk Petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik. Di samping itu, aktiviti PKS juga penting dalam Makanan,
minuman dan tembakau dan produk Mineral bukan logam, logam asas
dan produk logam yang direka.
Pada tahun 2013, nilai ditambah PKS bagi sektor Pembinaan
menyumbang 26.7 peratus di mana Pertukangan khas dan Kejuruteraan
awam adalah pemangkin dalam sektor ini. Walau bagaimanapun, nilai
ditambah PKS dalam sektor Perlombongan & Pengkuarian seperti
pengkuarian granit dan batu kapur mempunyai sumbangan marginal
sebanyak 0.8 peratus.
Perlombongan & Pengkuarian
Pembuatan
Pembinaan
Perkhidmatan
45.2%
37.3%
32.0%
26.7%
0.8%
0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%
Sumbangan KDNK PKS kepada KDNK Keseluruhan pada Harga Malar 2005 bagi tahun 2013
Carta 4
SYARIKAT BESAR PKS
Pertanian
7
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SUMMARY FINDINGS
INTRODUCTION
PERFORMANCE OF SMEs GDP
SMEs are one of the driving forces of an economy in promoting economic
development for the nation. In the case of Malaysia, the value added of
SMEs has a significant role in sustaining favourable economic performance.
The contribution of SMEs GDP to Malaysia’s economy expanded to
33.1 per cent (Chart 1), an increase of 0.5 per cent from year 2012. The
continuous expansion of SMEs’ contribution to GDP reflects the importance
of these industries in gearing up the nation’s economy.
Value added of SMEs at constant 2005 prices was RM261.0 billion in 2013
as compared to RM245.6 billion in the preceding year. In current prices,
SMEs registered a value added of RM325.9 billion (2012: RM305.0 billion).
ANNUAL GROWTH
In 2013, the growth of SMEs GDP strengthened to 6.3 per cent as
compared to the growth of Overall GDP at 4.7 per cent as shown in Chart 2.
The growth of SMEs GDP was supported by positive momentum across all
sectors with Services, Manufacturing and Construction being the major
contributors. These sectors accounted for 88.8 per cent to total SMEs GDP.
Value Added and Percentage Share to Overall GDP at Constant 2005 Prices, 2005-2013 Chart 1
LARGE ENTERPRISES SMEs
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
100
0
300
200
400
600
500
159.7
170.0
187.0
199.3
199.7
216.3
231.7
245.6
261.0
383.9
404.0
423.0
440.3
430.2
460.4
480.1
506.3
526.6
70.6% 70.4%
69.3% 68.8% 68.3%
68.0% 67.5%
67.3% 66.9%
29.4% 29.6% 30.7% 31.2% 31.7%
32.0% 32.5% 32.7%
33.1%
2005
RM
Billi
on
8 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SUMMARY FINDINGS
Services sector led the strong performance in SMEs GDP by posting a
growth of 6.8 per cent as against 5.9 per cent recorded in Overall GDP.
The Wholesale & retail trade and accommodation & restaurants
sub-sector has consistently remained as the prime mover in stimulating
the SMEs GDP. Moreover, Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services sub-sector also induced the performance for this sector
particularly in finance and professional activities.
Value added of SMEs for Manufacturing sector grew 4.7 per cent, a
faster pace than 3.5 per cent registered in Overall GDP. The growth was
underpinned by Petroleum, chemical, rubber & plastic products largely in
products related to plastics. Furthermore, Food, beverages and tobacco
showed a favourable performance which was impelled by manufacture of
bread, cake, cookies and non-alcoholic beverages.
Value added of SMEs in Construction sector remained robust with a
growth of 14.3 per cent, relatively higher than the 10.9 per cent posted in
Overall GDP. Civil engineering and Special trade influenced the growth of
this sector.
2 Annual Growth of Overall GDP and SMEs GDP at Constant 2005 Prices for year 2013
Chart
Agriculture
Mining & Quarrying
Manufacturing
Construction
Services
Import Duties
TOTAL
3.0%
9.9%
4.7%
14.3%
6.8%
18.3%
6.3%
0.7%
3.5%
10.9%
5.9%
5.8%
4.7%
4.0% 8.0% 12.0% 16.0% 20.0% 0.0% 16.0% 12.0% 8.0% 4.0% 0.0% 20.0%
2.1%
2013
GDP
OVERALL
2013
GDP
SMEs
9
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SUMMARY FINDINGS
The structure of Malaysia’s economy is highly concentrated in Services,
followed by Manufacturing and Mining & Quarrying sectors (Chart 3).
From SMEs GDP perspective, the distribution was led by the Services
(62.1 per cent) and Manufacturing (23.7 per cent), replicating the nation’s
economic structure. Following the distinct characteristics observed in SMEs,
Agriculture (9.7 per cent) was the third largest contributor and the remaining
sectors constituted 3.2 per cent of share to the SMEs GDP.
CONTRIBUTION BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
SMEs activities are prevalent in Agriculture, Services and Manufacturing
sectors.
Agriculture activities in Malaysia consist of registered businesses and
unincorporated businesses whereby the latter has a significant contribution
to this sector. Therefore, this has resulted for the value added of SMEs to
register a major share of 45.2 per cent (Chart 4) in Agriculture sector. The
SMEs were profoundly reflected in Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture sub-sector particularly in food crops. Fishing found its share in
the SMEs and largely led by marine fisheries.
DISTRIBUTION BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
62.1%
23.7%
9.7%
3.0%1.3% 0.2%
55.2%
24.5%
7.1%
3.8%
1.3%8.1%
Percentage Share of Overall GDP and SMEs GDP at Constant 2005 Prices, for year 2013
Chart 3
RM787.6 billion RM261.0 billion
Agriculture
Manufacturing Services
Mining & Quarrying Construction
Import Duties
OVERALL
GDP
SMEs
GDP
10 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SUMMARY FINDINGS
Value added of SMEs contributed a vital share of 37.3 per cent in
Services sector which was largely concentrated in Wholesale & retail
trade and accommodation & restaurants. Finance, insurance, real estate
and business services also bolstered this sector significantly particularly
in professional services.
The share of SMEs value added for Manufacturing sector was
32.0 per cent, contributed substantially by Petroleum, chemical, rubber
and plastic products. In addition, SMEs activities were also prominent in
Food, beverages and tobacco and Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products.
In 2013, value added of SMEs for Construction sector contributed
26.7 per cent whereby Special trade and Civil engineering were
the catalyst of this sector. Nevertheless, value added of SMEs in
Mining & Quarrying sector such as quarrying of granite and limestone
contributed a marginal share of 0.8 per cent.
45.2%
37.3%
32.0%
26.7%
0.8%
0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%
Mining & Quarrying
Manufacturing
Construction
Services
Contribution of SMEs GDP to Overall GDP at Constant 2005 Prices for year 2013
Chart 4
LARGE ENTERPRISES SMEs
Agriculture
JADUAL TABLES
PKS SMEs 2005-2013
JADUAL RINGKASAN SUMMARY TABLES
14 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million1B
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Kind of economic activitye
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
91,819
543,578 596,784 665,340 769,949 712,857 797,327 885,339 941,949 986,733
10,763
507,875
41,280
235,988
99,007
104,302
10,186
474,950
36,571
228,221
97,431
94,589
8,711
435,148
29,648
215,125
92,406
277,022
16,451
164,510
81,759
65,719
7,672
397,768
27,112
195,533
86,628
82,614
6,964
365,984
23,187
169,661
81,342
44,912
72,111
6,372
254,322
16,107
149,754
Tahun / Year
76,753
189,105
120,170
7,531
355,233
21,156
51,383
5,969
312,050
18,739
173,804
88,332
66,446
5,659
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
39,365
159,718 175,874 201,811 228,086 223,505 255,279 325,937305,036288,728
3,401
194,347
10,983
77,274
567
43,014
2,880
179,296
9,451
73,746
508
39,154
2,197
166,469
7,839
68,783
425
26,395
1,642
150,633
7,206
60,518
379
34,901
1,104
137,523
5,949
52,168
365
26,704
993
133,496
5,371
57,607
345
30,274
593
115,703
4,825
53,645
340
4,089
47,934
300
22,695
479
100,377
3,971
43,973
285
547
92,449
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
18,492
Tahun / Year
Jadual KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta
Table Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million1A
15
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million2B
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
63,680
56,095
787,611
10,586
434,460
29,554
193,237178,237
62,607
54,250
751,934
10,001
410,339
26,640
186,748
63,243
54,963
676,653 711,760
8,653
385,550
22,464
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
Tahun / Year
6,372
254,322
16,107
149,754
72,111
44,912
72,758
48,188
7,523
325,712
18,151
167,148
70,996
50,036
5,937
299,933
17,391
165,879
66,386
543,578
5,671
272,555
16,022
160,880
71,276
47,533
573,936 639,565610,087
50,063
7,660
359,829
21,459
170,261
66,182
51,263
629,885
6,989
335,027
19,270
152,150
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
143,221
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
159,718
547
92,449
3,971
43,973
285
18,492
169,978
480
98,703
3,982
46,484
199,285
992
121,995
4,588
50,189
299
20,031
187,040
590
111,107
4,474
49,836
337
20,697
216,267
1,640
133,944
5,690
51,927
360
22,708
199,690
1,108
125,200
4,904
348
21,442
46,688
391
24,110
260,964
3,345
162,003
7,904
61,877
501
25,334
245,596
2,828
151,700
6,916
59,099
456
24,597
231,669
2,182
5,950
55,815
342
21,179
Jadual KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta
Table Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million2A
16 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change3B
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
9.8
-11.2
8.9
2.1
9.9
13.4
14.4 25.7
-7.4
-7.5
3.0
9.6
-10.3
16.9
9.1
23.4
5.4
-9.3
8.0
29.3
15.7
26.2
13.8
12.9
8.8
36.0
15.5
11.5
5.5
12.6
13.9
5.6
-32.3
-14.4
11.8
10.2
8.7
16.9
15.2
6.5
11.0
13.6
9.4
9.4
10.0
1.6
-2.9
4.8
5.7
12.9
3.4
6.7
26.3
6.4
6.1
6.9
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
10.1
-12.5
8.6
3.0
9.0
5.5
22.7
14.7
23.9
15.3
18.0
11.9
13.2
17.7
13.0
67.4
15.4
11.3
7.4
1.5
13.4
14.2
48.7
9.5
21.1
16.0
3.9
32.2
-2.0
11.1
3.0
10.8
-9.4
5.9
-12.8
11.5
0.5
6.9
18.1
8.4
16.2
4.8
12.1
23.2
5.6
31.1
7.7
20.6
7.2
19.4
-9.0
13.1
33.8
10.5
8.8
13.7
Jadual KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change3A
17
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change4B
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
3.5
0.7
2.1
15.613.0 5.8
5.9
10.9
6.4
18.6
4.8
1.0
1.3
7.1
4.7
4.7
-5.4
5.81.4
-7.1
3.8
9.6
7.4
11.4
11.9
-0.3
2.4
26.7
8.6
4.4
0.8
-2.4
2.9
6.2
-9.0
-6.5
0.1
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
5.6
-11.0
7.2
-0.5
7.4
-1.2
5.8
4.75.65.27.4-1.54.86.3
4.7
10.0
8.5
3.1
2.1
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
4.9
8.3
12.7
3.3 2.3
-7.0
1.8
1.2
11.2
1.6
0.7
10.0
23.0
12.6
12.4
7.2
6.4
-12.3
6.8
0.3
5.7
7.18.3
48.0
7.0
16.0
6.5 0.2
11.7
2.6
6.9
68.1
9.8
2.5
16.5
2.0
6.3
18.3
6.8
14.3
4.7
9.9
3.0
6.0
29.6
5.9
16.2
5.9
3.5
5.9
33.1
6.9
4.6
7.5
8.7
6.2
Jadual KDNK Keseluruhan mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Overall GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change4A
1
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18
JADUAL TERPERINCI DETAILED TABLES
20 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - RM Juta
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - RM Million5
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Transport & storage and
communication
53,256
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
18,492
92,449
3,971
18,320
47,934
300
584
4,038
58,087
18,073
6,790
7,174
11,689
43,973
285
159,718
547
7,800
6,458
24,935
175,874
479
8,266
7,097
26,928
556
3,609
14,327
22,695
100,377
4,089
19,606
7,503
7,921
12,905
26,704
4,825
21,313
8,940
9,500
13,893
53,645
340
633
4,715
21,355
9,812
20,942
133,496
5,371
52,168
13,96515,085
201,811
593
8,837
8,018
30,374
68,474
115,703
80,756 82,223
34,099
223,505228,086
993
9,724
8,916
1,104
10,415
30,274
57,607
365
612
5,692
20,092
26,395
7,749
684
425379
579 653
6,9376,351
73,74668,78360,518
345
623
5,292
17,37316,74915,94713,14211,11411,767
24,359
39,36539,15443,01434,901
22,68521,12218,90116,091
508 567
618
8,204
30,54227,971 35,424 30,721
77,274
22,94322,20721,09020,38418,051
14,27313,66912,84610,9019,038
91,150 102,104 109,776 119,760
166,469
7,839
150,633
7,206
8,585
194,347
10,983
179,296
9,451
49,36446,03342,37339,00736,299
137,523
5,949
325,937305,036288,728255,279
14,000
11,224
12,931
10,556
12,068
9,925
3,4012,8802,1971,642
11,158
9,318
21
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - RM Juta
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - RM Million 6
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Tahun / Year
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Transport & storage and
communication
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
16,704
22,708
15,732
21,442
15,860
21,179
15,502
20,697
15,406
20,031
14,327
18,492
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
348
500
5,210
342
519
4,800
285
556
3,609
337
555
4,6414,080
545
299 360
478
5,525
18,303 18,979
25,33424,597
17,984
24,110
501
410
5,945
456
436
5,859
391
452
5,675
20,670
8,403
7,622
13,141
49,836
56,856
98,703
3,982
53,256 65,039
111,107
4,474
11,689
43,973
19,148
7,406
7,501
12,430
46,484
92,449
3,971
18,320
6,790
7,174
18,35716,91515,342
71,823
121,995
4,588
61,87759,09955,81551,92746,688
11,41211,04410,3629,3187,786
8,729 9,502 10,537
20,090
8,231
8,557
13,311
50,189
125,200
20,51919,95519,57419,02417,203
14,08312,970
96,93490,26785,50779,56473,704
4,904 5,690 5,950 6,916 7,904
162,003151,700143,221133,944
11,186 11,589
547
7,800
6,458 6,994 7,693
590
8,655
480
8,158
33,80332,54329,71926,69524,935
9,840
42,79640,37437,74935,565
8,250 7,933 8,492 8,925 9,387
1,640
10,323
1,108
9,760
992
9,379
3,345
12,433
2,828
11,672
2,182
11,040
199,285187,040169,978159,718 260,964245,596231,669216,267199,690
22 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Annual Percentage Change7
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total5.6 6.9
Tahun / Year
7.4
33.8 31.1 18.1
10.1 14.7 13.0 -2.0 14.2 13.1
7.1 8.1 7.2 8.3
-12.5 23.9 67.4 11.1 48.7
6.5
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain6.0 6.9 10.0 7.1
8.6 7.2Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi9.9 13.0 11.2 -3.7 8.5
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan8.0 12.8 12.3 6.5 7.5 8.6
6.4 6.3Transport & storage and
communication
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran9.1 17.9 17.9 1.8 10.9 12.0 7.5 9.1
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
3.0 18.0 11.3 10.8 21.1 8.8 20.6 16.2
8.6 15.3 15.4 3.0 9.5 10.5 7.7 8.4
Pembuatan lain7.0 8.7 -1.7 -13.8 12.9 3.5 5.3 3.3
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka 10.5 19.2 9.8 -7.9 20.6 17.8 6.4 4.4
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau10.4 19.9 23.9 -5.5 18.2 21.3
4.8
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik10.4 7.7 8.6 -7.4 15.2 17.5 11.7
5.0 3.7
5.5 13.2 1.5 5.9 3.9 12.1 19.4 11.5
9.0 11.9 7.4 -9.4 16.0 13.7 7.2
11.9 16.8 12.2 7.6 11.6 9.2 11.7 5.9
5.0 8.4 -1.6 -1.8 -5.4 12.9 4.7 -9.7
0.5
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain26.1 18.2 14.1 -17.5 39.2 26.6 -13.3 -0.6
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
22.7 17.7 13.4 -12.8 32.2 23.2 -9.0
23
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Peratus Perubahan Tahunan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Annual Percentage Change8
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total10.06.4 6.36.07.18.30.26.5
10.08.3
18.329.633.148.011.768.123.0-12.3
5.8 7.0 5.7 6.5
4.85.25.17.0
2.610.414.46.8
4.6 6.1 8.4 4.1
-3.87.2
6.8
0.3
7.0 6.0
7.45.67.57.9
7.1 11.3 9.5 3.9 5.2 6.1
2.6
6.9
9.8
2.5
12.6
12.4
6.8
14.3
5.9
16.2
6.9
4.6
7.0
16.0
13.59.1
2.81.92.910.6-14.4-2.88.04.5
8.73.51.8
1.35.76.3
3.36.611.219.7-5.4-2.0
6.2 3.6
8.510.28.98.6
4.6 1.6 12.3 2.0 8.9 10.9
11.2 7.5 5.9 4.7
Transport & storage and
communication
-2.0
13.1
5.7 7.2
12.74.9
13.7
-7.0
-6.0
1.5
-3.5
3.2
-2.6
-5.5
2.7
-4.4
6.1
9.916.5
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
7.5 0.6 2.3 -0.8
-3.8
8.6
-6.4
3.4
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
1.8
1.6
0.7
Jenis aktiviti ekonomiTahun / Year
Kind of economic activitye
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain6.2 7.7 1.8 3.7
1.22.3 3.02.06.25.93.38.3
24 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Tahun / YearJenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
3.4 3.8 4.04.24.94.4
3.13.34.03.5Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Transport & storage and
communication
8.0
0.1
0.1
0.7
3.0
3.73.94.0
2.2
8.1
0.1
0.1
0.7
2.6
2.1
8.1
0.1
0.1
0.7
3.2
2.2
3.2
2.0
7.3
0.1
0.1
0.8
2.8
2.0
7.5
0.0
0.1
0.7
0.1
0.1
2.32.22.12.0
0.8
0.0
0.1
0.8
7.8 7.87.8
0.1
0.1
0.8
7.6
0.0
0.1
0.8
19.3
0.8
2.5
1.51.41.31.3
1.41.51.51.41.31.31.31.31.2
1.81.81.81.6 1.6
2.4
0.9
18.818.9
0.9
2.6
19.7
1.1
2.3
19.0
1.0
2.4
4.6 4.5 4.6 4.4 5.1
11.510.510.39.79.8
3.3
0.7
16.817.0
0.7
3.4
17.3
0.7
2.7
17.4
0.7
3.2
1.2
4.9 4.8 4.9 5.0
12.111.711.511.4
1.2
1.41.41.41.41.5
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
1.21.21.2
30.329.529.4 33.032.029.6 32.432.631.4
0.1
1.4
0.1
1.3
0.1
1.3
0.1
1.4
1.11.11.11.2
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa
- Pembahagian Peratus kepada KDNK Keseluruhan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices
- Percentage Share to Overall GDP
9
25
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Jumlah
Total
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Transport & storage and
communication
3.4
2.2
8.1
0.1
0.7
3.5
2.7
2.2
8.1
0.1
0.1
0.7
Tahun / Year
3.4
2.1
7.4
0.1
0.1
0.8
2.5
3.4
2.1
7.8
0.1
0.1
0.8
2.5
3.3
2.2
0.8
3.4 3.3
1.5
2.2
7.8
0.1
0.1
0.8
2.5
3.4
1.4
2.1
7.7
0.1
0.1
1.41.31.21.31.3
0.1
0.8
2.4
2.2
7.9
0.1
0.1
0.8
2.4
1.51.5
2.3
7.9
0.1
0.8
2.52.52.6
0.1
8.2
0.1
0.1
1.2
0.9
2.73.13.43.33.4
1.41.51.51.41.2
0.8 1.0
2.62.72.82.8
1.31.41.3
17.2
0.7
17.0
0.7
12.312.012.011.811.711.210.79.99.8
19.9
0.8
19.1
0.7
18.2
0.7
20.620.220.1
0.8
19.8
29.4
0.1
1.4
1.2
4.6
29.6
0.1
1.4
1.2
4.7
1.51.4
1.2 1.2
5.45.45.3
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
3.2
0.20.1
33.132.732.532.031.731.230.7
0.40.40.30.20.2
5.35.45.14.9
1.61.61.61.51.5
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005
- Pembahagian Peratus kepada KDNK Keseluruhan
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices
- Percentage Share to Overall GDP
10
26 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Pembahagian Peratus kepada Sektor
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Percentage Share to Sector11
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Kind of economic activitye
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Tahun / Year
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Transport & storage and
communication
100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
77.678.582.480.176.180.580.079.677.5
2.42.6
17.8
3.0
19.5
1.6
20.8
1.7
19.817.7
2.1
17.5
1.5
16.1
1.7
18.2
2.3
21.6
100.0
100.0 100.0100.0100.0100.0
100.0100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
100.0100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
29.428.627.526.626.8
16.7
17.7
15.7
16.5
18.0
21.7
17.3
21.3
17.0
20.4
18.5
22.5
18.5
22.7
18.7
23.2
26.225.926.926.6
100.0
100.0
40.9
100.0
100.0
39.7
100.0
100.0
36.4
100.0
100.0
41.7
15.4
16.3
100.0
100.0
34.6
100.0
100.0
29.7
100.0
100.0
30.1
100.0
100.0
30.7
100.0
100.0
33.7
26.3
59.2
26.8
57.9
27.0
57.6
25.9
60.5
26.4
59.8
25.5
60.5
7.47.67.3
25.7 25.4
61.661.261.3
25.5
100.0 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
5.8
7.2
100.0100.0100.0
6.7 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.9
7.68.28.4
7.0 7.1 6.9
7.27.2
27
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005-2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
JADUAL TABLES
|
Jadual Nilai Ditambah PKS mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2005 - Pembahagian Peratus kepada Sektor
Table Value Added of SMEs by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2005 Prices - Percentage Share to Sector12
2005e
2006e
2007e
2008e
2009e
2010e
2011e
2012e
2013p
Pertanian
Agriculture
Perikanan
Fishing
Perhutanan dan pembalakan
Forestry and logging
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian
Mining and quarrying
Pembuatan
Manufacturing
Food, beverages and tobacco
Other manufacturing
Pembinaan
Construction
Perkhidmatan
Services
Other services
campur Duti import
plus Import duties
Produk petroleum, kimia, getah dan
plastik
Tahun / Year
Getah, kelapa sawit, ternakan dan
pertanian lain
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi
Kind of economic activitye
Rubber, oil palm, livestock and other
agriculture
77.5 76.9 74.9 74.9
100.0100.0100.0100.0
74.9 73.4 73.6 74.6 74.4
3.0
19.5
2.1
Petroleum, chemical, rubber and
plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products, basic
metal and fabricated metal products
Wholesale & retail trade and
accommodation & restaurants
Finance, insurance, real estate and
business services
Transport & storage and
communication
Perkhidmatan-perkhidmatan lain
Makanan, minuman dan tembakau
Produk mineral bukan logam, logam
asas dan produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan lain
Perdagangan borong & runcit dan
penginapan & restoran
Kewangan, insurans, hartanah dan
perkhidmatan perniagaan
Pengangkutan & penyimpanan dan
komunikasi
100.0
1.6
23.5
1.8
23.8
1.9
23.5
2.7
22.4
2.7
20.4 24.3
2.3
24.3
2.5
22.7
100.0100.0100.0100.0
100.0 100.0
100.0100.0100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 100.0 100.0
100.0100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
26.526.426.726.6
18.4
18.7
18.7
18.9
18.6
18.9
17.9
18.3
16.7
18.7
16.4
17.0
29.728.627.527.127.8
16.9
15.3
15.9
16.1
15.4
16.3
100.0
100.0
41.7
100.0
100.0
41.5
100.0
100.0
41.2
100.0
100.0
33.2
100.0
100.0
33.8
100.0100.0
100.0
35.1
100.0
36.6
27.0 27.0 26.7 26.7 27.0
100.0
100.0
36.8
58.958.958.557.657.6
100.0
100.0
40.0
26.4 26.6 26.4
59.859.559.759.4
26.6
7.77.77.78.4
7.0
100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
7.8
6.3
7.7
6.8
7.8
6.9
8.3
7.1 6.16.26.2
7.7
6.3
1
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28
NOTA TEKNIKAL TECHNICAL NOTES
PKS SMEs 2005-2013
NOTA TEKNIKAL
31
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
PENGENALAN Laporan ini membentangkan nilai ditambah PKS mengikut jenis
aktiviti ekonomi bagi tahun 2005 hingga 2013. Data dinyatakan
pada harga semasa dan malar 2005. Statistik ini telah disusun
berdasarkan konsep yang disarankan oleh Sistem Akaun Negara
1993 dan 2008, Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.
Nilai ditambah PKS yang dibentangkan dalam penerbitan ini
adalah berdasarkan keseluruhan kriteria PKS tanpa perincian
kategori mikro, kecil dan sederhana.
KONSEP DAN DEFINISI Definisi PKS yang digunakan dalam penerbitan ini adalah
berdasarkan Majlis Pembangunan PKS Kebangsaan yang
memberi fokus kepada dua kriteria iaitu bilangan pekerja sepenuh
masa atau hasil jualan tahunan. Sesuatu pertubuhan
diklasifikasikan sebagai PKS jika ia memenuhi salah satu kriteria
(Jadual I).
Jadual I: Definisi Perusahaan Kecil dan Sederhana (PKS)
Sektor Mikro Kecil Sederhana
Pembuatan Kurang daripada
5 pekerja
Dari 5 sehingga kurang
daripada 50 pekerja
Dari 50 sehingga kurang
daripada 150 pekerja
Pertanian, Pembinaan,
Perlombongan &
Pengkuarian dan
Perkhidmatan
Kurang daripada
5 pekerja
Dari 5 sehingga kurang
daripada 20 pekerja
Dari 20 sehingga kurang
daripada 50 pekerja
Pembuatan Kurang daripada
RM250,000
Dari RM250,000 sehingga
kurang daripada RM10 juta
Dari RM10 juta sehingga
kurang daripada RM25 juta
Pertanian, Pembinaan,
Perlombongan &
Pengkuarian dan
Perkhidmatan
Kurang daripada
RM200,000
Dari RM200,000 sehingga
kurang daripada RM1 juta
Dari RM1 juta sehingga
kurang daripada RM5 juta
Bilangan Pekerja Sepenuh Masa
Nilai Jualan Tahunan
NOTA TEKNIKAL
32 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
KDNK PKS MENGIKUT
JENIS AKTIVITI
EKONOMI
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi merujuk kepada kumpulan pertubuhan
yang terlibat dalam aktiviti utama yang sama. Pengkelasan aktiviti
utama pertubuhan adalah berdasarkan kepada Piawaian
Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2000 yang selari
dengan International Standard Industrial Classification of All
Economic Activities Revision 3.
Penerbitan ini membentangkan nilai ditambah PKS bagi lima
sektor utama dan pecahan untuk aktiviti ekonomi terpilih adalah
seperti yang ditunjukkan di dalam Jadual II.
Jadual II: Aktiviti Utama Ekonomi mengikut Sub aktiviti
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Keterangan
PERTANIAN
Getah, Kelapa Sawit, Ternakan
& Pertanian Lain
Getah Kelapa sawit Ternakan ayam dan itik Lembu dan kerbau Ternakan lain Padi Sayur-sayuran Buah-buahan Tanaman makanan Lain-lain tanaman
Perikanan
Perikanan laut Akuakultur
Perhutanan & Pembalakan
Perhutanan & pembalakan
NOTA TEKNIKAL
33
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Keterangan
PERLOMBONGAN & PENGKUARIAN
Perlombongan & Pengkuarian
Perlombongan lain & pengkuarian
PEMBUATAN
Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah
& Plastik
Produk petroleum bertapis Bahan kimia & produk Produk getah Produk plastik
Makanan, Minuman & Tembakau
Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran
& haiwan Prosesan makanan Minuman Produk tembakau
Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam
Asas & Produk Logam Yang Direka
Produk mineral bukan logam Logam asas Produk logam yang direka
Pembuatan Lain
Tekstil & pakaian Kulit & kasut Keluaran kayu Kertas & produk kertas Penerbitan, percetakan & pengeluaran
semula media rakaman Perabot Jentera & peralatan
NOTA TEKNIKAL
34 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Keterangan
Pembuatan mesin pejabat, perakaunan & pengkomputeran Jentera elektrik dan perkakasan Pembuatan radio, televisyen dan peralatan
komunikasi dan perkakasan Pembuatan peralatan perubatan, ketepatan dan optik, jam tangan dan jam
Kenderaan bermotor dan peralatan pengangkutan
Pembuatan lain
PEMBINAAN
Pembinaan
Bangunan kediaman Bangunan bukan kediaman Kejuruteraan awam
Pertukangan khas
PERKHIDMATAN
Perdagangan Borong & Runcit
dan Penginapan & Restoran
Borong Runcit Kenderaan bermotor Penginapan Restoran
NOTA TEKNIKAL
35
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi Keterangan
Kewangan, Insurans, Hartanah
& Perkhidmatan Perniagaan
Pengantara kewangan
Lain-lain pengantara kewangan dan aktiviti sokongan kewangan
Insurans dan tabung pencen Aktiviti sokongan insurans Hartanah Profesional Perkhidmatan komputer Lain-lain perkhidmatan
perniagaan
Pengangkutan, Penyimpanan
& Komunikasi
Pengangkutan darat Pengangkutan air Pengangkutan udara Pelabuhan dan operasi lapangan terbang Operasi lebuhraya Lain-lain pengangkutan Pos dan kurier Telekomunikasi
Perkhidmatan Lain
Perkhidmatan kesihatan swasta Perkhidmatan pendidikan swasta Perkhidmatan swasta lain
NOTA TEKNIKAL
36 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
METODOLOGI
OUTPUT
KDNK diukur dengan menggunakan tiga kaedah iaitu
Pengeluaran, Perbelanjaan dan Pendapatan. Berdasarkan
kepada ketersediaan data, Kaedah Pengeluaran adalah kaedah
yang paling sesuai untuk menganggar sumbangan PKS kepada
setiap aktiviti ekonomi.
KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang
dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barangan
dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran.
Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi
penggunaan modal tetap iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga
pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import.
di mana;
Jumlah nilai ditambah kasar bersamaan dengan perbezaan
antara output kasar bagi semua pengeluar tolak penggunaan
perantaraan:
Output ialah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan.
Ini termasuk pengeluaran pasaran, pengeluaran untuk kegunaan
sendiri dan pengeluaran bukan pasaran (perkhidmatan kerajaan
dan NPISHs). Pengeluaran barangan dan perkhidmatan tidak
semestinya untuk dijual atau perolehan oleh pertubuhan.
KDNK boleh dinyatakan seperti berikut:
∑ Nilai Ditambah Kasar KDNK
NILAI
DITAMBAH
KASAR
OutputPenggunaan
Perantaraan
NOTA TEKNIKAL
37
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
PENGGUNAAN
PERANTARAAN
Penggunaan perantaraan ialah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan
yang digunakan (sebagai input) dalam proses pengeluaran
barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini tidak termasuk gaji dan upah,
susut nilai daripada modal dan faedah bersih yang dibayar.
NILAI DITAMBAH
Nilai ditambah ialah perbezaan di antara output dan penggunaan
perantaraan. Ia merupakan nilai ditambah barangan dan
perkhidmatan dalam aktiviti ekonomi. Oleh itu, ia hampir
bersamaan dengan keuntungan perniagaan, gaji dan upah, susut
nilai dan cukai tidak langsung; campur faedah yang dibayar dan
tolak faedah yang diterima.
Aktiviti utiliti, perkhidmatan kerajaan, NPISHs dan kediaman yang
didiami oleh pemilik tidak termasuk dalam penyusunan nilai
ditambah PKS.
TECHNICAL NOTES
38 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
INTRODUCTION This report presents the value added of SMEs by kind of economic
activity for year 2005 to 2013. Data are expressed in current and
constant 2005 prices. The statistics are compiled based on the
concepts recommended by System of National Accounts 1993 and
2008, United Nations.
The SMEs’ value added which are presented in this publication are
based on the overall SMEs criteria without distinguishing the
detailed category of micro, small and medium.
CONCEPTS AND
DEFINITIONS
The definition of SMEs used in this publication is adopted from
National SME Development Council which focused on two criteria,
namely number of full-time employees or annual sales turnover.
An establishment is classified as SME if it meets either one of the
criteria (Table I).
Table I: Definition of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
Sector Micro Small Medium
Manufacturing Less than
5 employees
From 5 to less than
50 employees
From 50 to less than
150 employees
Agriculture, Construction,
Mining & Quarrying and
Services
Less than
5 employees
From 5 to less than
20 employees
From 20 to less than
50 employees
Manufacturing Less than
RM250,000
From RM250,000 to
less than RM10 million
From RM10 million to
less than RM25 million
Agriculture, Construction,
Mining & Quarrying and
Services
Less than
RM200,000
From RM200,000 to
less than RM1 million
From RM1 million to
less than RM5 million
Number of Full-Time Employees
Annual Sales Turnover
TECHNICAL NOTES
39
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SMEs GDP BY KIND OF
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
Kind of economic activity refers to the group of establishments
engaged in the same or similar principal activity. The principal
activity of establishments are grouped into industries according to
the Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2000 which is
aligned with the International Standard Industrial
Classification of All Economic Activities Revision 3.
This publication presents SMEs’ value added for five main sectors
and the breakdown for selected economic activities are depicted in
Table II.
Kind of Economic Activity Description
AGRICULTURE
Rubber, Oil Palm, Livestock
& Other Agriculture
Rubber Oil palm Poultry Cattle Other livestocks Paddy Vegetables Fruits Food crops Others crops
Fishing Marine fisheries Aquaculture
Forestry & logging
Forestry & logging
Table II: Main Economic Activity by Sub-activity
TECHNICAL NOTES
40 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
Kind of Economic Activity Description
MINING & QUARRYING
Mining & Quarrying
Other mining & quarrying
MANUFACTURING
Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber
& Plastic Products
Refined petroleum products Chemicals & chemical products Rubber products Plastic products
Food, Beverages & Tobacco
Vegetable and animal oils & fats Food processing Beverages Tobacco products
Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic
Metal & Fabricated Metal Products
Non-metallic mineral products Basic metals Fabricated metal products
Other Manufacturing
Textiles & wearing apparel Leather & footwear Wood products Paper & paper products Publishing, printing & reproduction of
recorded media Furniture Machinery & equipment
TECHNICAL NOTES
41
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
Kind of Economic Activity Description
Manufacture of office, accounting &
computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus
Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks
Motor vehicles and transport equipment
Other manufactures
CONSTRUCTION
Construction
Residential buildings
Non-residential buildings
Civil engineering
Special trade
SERVICES
Wholesale & Retail Trade and
Accommodation & Restaurants
Wholesale Retail Motor vehicles Accommodation Restaurants
TECHNICAL NOTES
42 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
Kind of Economic Activity Description
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate
& Business Services
Financial intermediation Other financial intermediation and activities
auxiliary to finance
Insurance and pension funding Activities auxiliary to insurance Real estate Professional Computer services Other business services
Transport, Storage & Communication
Land transport
Water transport
Air transport
Port and airport operation
Highway operation
Other transport
Post and courier
Telecommunication
Other Services Private health services Private education services Other private services
TECHNICAL NOTES
43
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
METHODOLOGY
OUTPUT
GDP is measured by three approaches namely Production,
Expenditure and Income. Based on the availability of data, the
Production Approach was the most appropriate method to
estimate the contribution of SMEs to each economic activity.
GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a
certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services
used up in the process of production. This value is before
deducting allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum
of value added of resident producers in producers’ prices plus
import duties.
where;
The sum of gross value added is equal to the difference between
gross output of all producers less the intermediate consumption:
Output is the value of goods and services produced. This
includes market production, production for own final use and
non-market production (government services and NPISHs).
Production of goods and services is not necessarily for sale or
turnover of establishment.
GDP can be expressed as follows:
∑ Gross Value Added GDP
GROSS
VALUE
ADDED
OutputIntermediate
Consumption
TECHNICAL NOTES
44 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
INTERMEDIATE
CONSUMPTION
Intermediate consumption is the value of goods and services
consumed (as input) in the production process of goods and
services. This excludes salaries and wages, depreciation of
capital and net interest paid.
VALUE ADDED Value added is the difference between output and intermediate
consumption. It represents the added value of goods and
services by economic activity. Hence, it is approximately
equivalent to commercial profit, salaries and wages, depreciation
and indirect taxes; plus interest paid less interest received.
Utilities, government services, NPISHs and owner occupied
dwellings activities are excluded from the compilation of SMEs’
value added.
SUMBER DATA DATA SOURCES
PKS SMEs 2005-2013
SUMBER DATA
47
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi
Sumber Data
PERTANIAN
Perangkaan Getah Bulanan, Malaysia Penyiasatan Suku Tahunan Akaun Negara Banci Ekonomi Banci Pertubuhan dan Enterpris 2005 Jabatan Pertanian Malaysia Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia Jabatan Perkhidmatan Veterinar, Semenanjung Malaysia Jabatan Perkhidmatan Veterinar, Sabah Jabatan Perkhidmatan Veterinar, Sarawak Jabatan Perhutanan, Semenanjung Malaysia Jabatan Perhutanan, Sabah Jabatan Perhutanan, Sarawak Kementerian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani, Malaysia Kementerian Perusahaan Perladangan dan Komoditi Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia Lembaga Getah Malaysia Lembaga Perindustrian Nanas Malaysia Lembaga Koko Malaysia Lembaga Kenaf & Tembakau Negara Lembaga Lada Malaysia Lembaga Pemasaran Pertanian Persekutuan
PERLOMBONGAN
DAN PENGKUARIAN
Banci Ekonomi Jabatan Mineral dan Geosains Malaysia
SUMBER DATA
48 PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi
Sumber Data
PEMBINAAN Statistik Pembinaan Suku Tahunan Penyiasatan Pembinaan Tahunan Banci Ekonomi
PEMBUATAN
Perangkaan Pembuatan Bulanan Penyiasatan Industri Pembuatan Tahunan Banci Ekonomi
PERKHIDMATAN
Penyiasatan Bulanan Perdagangan Edaran Penyiasatan Suku Tahunan Akaun Negara Penyiasatan Perkhidmatan Suku Tahunan Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Penginapan Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Pendidikan Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Kesihatan Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Maklumat dan Komunikasi Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Profesional Perangkaan Perkhidmatan Pengangkutan
& Penyimpanan
Banci Ekonomi Banci Perdagangan Edaran Bank Negara Malaysia Penyata Kewangan Syarikat
DUTI IMPORT
Jabatan Akauntan Negara Malaysia Jabatan Kastam Diraja Malaysia
http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=504&Itemid=53&lang=en#p11chttp://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=504&Itemid=53&lang=en#p11chttp://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=504&Itemid=53&lang=en#p11chttp://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=504&Itemid=53&lang=en#p11chttp://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=722&Itemid=111&lang=en#a2http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=504&Itemid=53&lang=en#p9.2
SUMBER DATA
49
PERUSAHAAN KECIL & SEDERHANA 2005–2013 JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIA
SIMBOL & SINGKATAN
Simbol & singkatan berikut telah digunakan dalam keseluruhan penerbitan:
0.0
e
p
RM
KDNK
NPISHs
PKS
SNA
NOTA
Penjumlahan komponen-komponen mungkin berbeza dengan jumlah besar di dalam jadual-jadual
dalam penerbitan ini disebabkan pembundaran angka.
nilai kurang daripada 0.05
anggaran
permulaan
Ringgit Malaysia
Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar
Institusi Bukan Keuntungan yang Berkhidmat kepada Isi Rumah
Perusahaan Kecil dan Sederhana
Sistem Akaun Negara
DATA SOURCES
50 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
Kind of Economic Activity
Data Sources
AGRICULTURE Monthly Rubber Statistics, Malaysia Quarterly National Account Surveys Economic Census Census of Establishment and Enterprise 2005 Department of Agriculture Malaysia Department of Fisheries Malaysia Department of Veterinary Services, Peninsular Malaysia Department of Veterinary Services, Sabah Department of Veterinary Services, Sarawak Department of Forestry, Peninsular Malaysia Department of Forestry, Sabah Department of Forestry, Sarawak Ministry of Agriculture & Agro-Based Industry Ministry of Plantation Industries & Commodities Malaysian Palm Oil Board Malaysian Rubber Board Malaysian Pineapple Industry Board Malaysian Cocoa Board
National Kenaf & Tobacco Board
Malaysia Pepper Board
Federal Agriculture Marketing Authority
MINING AND
QUARRYING
Economic Census Minerals and Geoscience Department Malaysia
DATA SOURCES
51
SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
Kind of Economic Activity
Data Sources
CONSTRUCTION
Quarterly Construction Statistics Annual Construction Survey Economic Census
MANUFACTURING Monthly Manufacturing Statistics Annual Survey of Manufacturing Industries Economic Census
SERVICES
Monthly Survey of Distributive Trade Quarterly National Account Survey Quarterly Survey of Services Accommodation Services Statistics Education Services Statistics Health Services Statistics Information and Communications Services Statistics Professional Services Statistics Transport & Storage Services Statistics Economic Census Census of Distributive Trade Bank Negara Malaysia Financial Statement from Companies
IMPORT DUTIES
Accountant General Department of Malaysia Royal Malaysian Customs Department
DATA SOURCES
52 SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES 2005–2013 DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
SYMBOLS & ABBREVIATIONS
The following symbols & abbreviations have been used throughout the publication:
0.0
e
p
RM
i.e.
GDP
NPISHs
SMEs
SNA
NOTE
The sum of the components may not add up to the totals in the tables presented in this publication
due to rounding.
value less than 0.05
estimates
preliminary
Ringgit Malaysia
that is
Gross Domestic Product
Non-profit Institutions Serving Households
Small and Medium Enterprises
System of National Accounts