Mammoet LNG Modular Construction

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    EngineeredHeavyLogistics: MovingDeadlinesForwardinLNGModularConstruction

    SNAME ARCTIC NOVEMBER 20, 2013

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    PRESENTATION CONTENT

    1. Modularization

    2. Engineered Heavy Logistics

    3. LNG: Australia to British Columbia

    4. Lessons Learned

    5. Questions

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    SAFETY MOMENT

    The Mammoet Minute, only six steps

    in 60 seconds:

    Stop

    Think

    Look around

    Assess the RiskTake Action

    Start your task.

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    WHY MODULARIZATION?

    Limited / strained labor force

    Limited workforce accommodation

    Limited equipment availability

    Harsh environment

    Limited plot plan area or greenfield development Restricted geographic location

    Environmentally sensitive

    Limited time window

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    ENGINEERED HEAVY LOGISTICS

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    HOW DOES MODULARIZATION SAVE TIME?

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    WHAT MUST BE CONSIDERED

    BEFORE WE START TO DESIGN MODULES?

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    WHERE WILL THE MODULES BE FABRICATED?

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    AVAILABILITY OF SUITABLE VESSELS

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    INCORPORATING TRANSPORTATION LOADS IN THEDESIGN OF STRUCTURAL STEEL

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    WHAT SIZE OF MODULES CAN BE REALISTICALLY MOVED?

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    Limited / strained local labor force

    Access to offshore labor force

    Remote / Harsh environment

    Limited plot area / green field development

    Environmentally sensitive Schedule / cost / safety driven projects

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    GORGON PROJECT SCOPE OVERVIEW

    56 Modules (MOD) (SPMT) Range between 450 6500 Tonnes

    9 Column's (PDR) (CRANE) Range between 138 and 1112 Tonnes

    233 Pipe racks (PAR) (SPMT / CRANE) Range between 12 and 1500 Tonnes

    32 Substation Buildings (CRANE)

    6 Compressor/Turbine lines (CRANE)

    6 Waste Heat Recovery stacks (SPMT/CRANE)

    Additional scope : 140+ small pre-assembled structures (Load-out / Load-in AMC Yard Perth)

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    GORGON SITE OVERVIEW

    MOF

    JETTY / MOF

    CAUSEWAY

    LNG PLANT

    FLARE

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    GORGON SITE OVERVIEW

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    SITE PLAN (EXCL. FLARE + MOF)

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    ROLL ON / ROLL OFF

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    TRAIN 1 LNG MODULE (6000+ TE)

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    2ND LNG TRAIN MODULE (TAJB)

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    AMINE ABSORBER (1112 TE)

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    AMINE ABSORBER RIGGING

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    AMINE ABSORBER LIFT

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    PIPE-RACK TRANSPORT IMPRESSION

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    PIPE-RACK TRANSPORT IMPRESSION

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    INSTALLATION CHALLENGES

    Tight operations Constant changing site conditions Unexpected additional scope

    Maintaining delivery schedule Large amount of auxiliary equipment Shortage of laydown area

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    LESSONS LEARNED

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    1. 100% engineering completion before start of fabrication

    Failure to accomplish this will result in potential for significant increase in on site direct / indirect hours

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    2. Early involvement of EHL (Engineered Heavy Logistics)

    Including an EHL as an overall advisor will optimise the logistics chain in time and money

    Optimization of sea fastening, grillage and lashing equipment thru smart engineering

    Determine logistics envelop

    Highlight bottleneck for logistics strategy

    Standardize lifting and transport supports as much as possible for all items

    An EHL approaches design from an optimized construction point of view. Historically, in the offshore

    industry, modularisation has been a lump sum based execution strategy. Therefore, the EHL will view

    onshore projects from the same mindset.

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    3. Select construction strategy at early stage Build high modules (only SPMT)

    Build lower modules (SPMT with cranes)

    Define maximum weights to optimize crane use (i.e. single crane for all lifts)

    Including legs on the modules allows for flexible placement and storage

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    4. Interface management

    Strong technical and operational experience for integration of marine and land contractors

    Involved parties: MWS, marine contractor, customs, Client, site contractor, stevedores, longshoreman,

    engineering design contractor, sea fastening fabricator, etc.

    Clearly understand responsibilities of all parties prior to operations

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    5. Management of the unexpected

    We do not live in an ideal world. Always have a plan B (and perhaps even C)

    Prepare for receiving cargo day or night

    Sufficient support equipment (module stands, load spreader mats and miscellaneous equipment)

    Where possible, have 2 discharge locations to reduce potential for expensive demurrage for transport

    vessel and equipment

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    6. Module Alignment

    Module Alignment requires strong spotters to ensure proper positioning and no damage to piperacks

    and equipment There will be misalignment within the module blocks. Differences in temperatures will make every pipe

    extend or retrack.

    Make sure you can compensate misalignment of this piping by using sleeves, or spacers and adequate

    measuring and shimming equipment is available

    Understand boundaries of approval with all parties

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    7. Shipping / Importation of Equipment

    In environmentally sensitive areas special preparations (cleaning of equipment, customs paperwork,

    inspections) are required Custom clearance for modules can be significant scheduling

    8. Local Contractors

    Well versed in local labor regulations and requirements

    Experience with camp based work

    9. Communication

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    MOVING DEADLINES FORWARD

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