Management of Working Capital in Cement Industry

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    MANAGEMENT OFWORKING CAPITAL IN

    CEMENT INDUSTRY

    PRESENTED BYARPIT GARG

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    INTRODUCTION

    Concept of working capital is very importantin the field of financial management. Forgrowth and profitability of a firm workingcapital management is vital.

    Net Working Capital = Current Asset Current

    Liabilities

    working capital is the life blood andcontrolling nerve center of a business

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    CONTINUE

    The term net working capital can be defined in two

    ways:

    The most common definition of net working capital

    (NWC) is the difference between current asset and currentliabilities

    Net working capital is NWC is that portion of current assetswhich is financed by long term funds

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    CONSTITUENTS OF CURRENT

    ASSETS Cash in hand and cash at bank Bills receivables

    Sundry debtors

    Short term loans and advances.

    Inventories of stock as: Raw material, Work inprocess

    Stores and spares,Finished goods

    Temporary investment of surplus funds.

    Prepaid expenses

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    ADVANTAGE OF ADEQUATE

    WORKING CAPITALSOLVENCY OF THE BUSINESS

    Goodwill

    Easy loans

    Cash Discounts

    Regular Supply of Raw Material

    Regular Payment Of Salaries

    Exploitation Of Favorable Market Conditions

    Ability To Face Crises

    Quick And Re ular Return On Investments

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    CURRENT RATIO =

    CURRENT ASSETS /CURRENT

    LIABILITESQUICK RATIO =

    QUICK ASSETS/CURRENTLIABILITES

    (Marketable Securities, Cash in hand and Cash at bank,Debtors)

    Absolute liquid ratio =

    absolute liquid assets/CURRENT LIABILITES

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    Determinants of

    Working CapitalNature of industryNature of industry

    Demand of creditors

    Cash requirements

    General nature of businessTime

    Volume of salesNature of industry

    Demand of creditorsCash requirements

    General nature of business

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    Excessive working

    capitalExcessive working capital means ideal funds

    which earn no profit for the firm and businesscannot earn the required rate of return on its

    investments.

    Redundant working capital leads tounnecessary purchasing and accumulation of

    inventories.Excessive working capital implies excessive

    debtors and defective credit policy whichcauses higher incidence of bad debts.

    It may reduce the overall efficiency of the

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    CEMENT INDUSRTY IN INDIA

    India is the second largest producer of cementon the globe after China.

    In total, India manufactures 251.2 MillionTones of cement per year.

    Estimates state that the production in thesector will touch 262.61 MT in FY12.

    Major players alone account for about 70percent of the total volume of cementproduced in India

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    Scope and Purpose

    The efficiency of the working capitalmanagement and its components

    Efficiency and effectiveness of managementImportance of taking care of current assets

    and current liabilities

    Optimize the use of available resources

    Checking out the risk and profitability

    Liquidity and Profitability

    Fluctuation

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    Problems of Cement

    industryShortage of capital

    Power shortage

    Locational problems

    Shortage of coal

    Non-availability of railway wagons

    Defective method of transport

    Negligible share in world trade

    Technological obsolescence

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    Future Ahead of Indian

    Cement IndustryThe annual demand for cement in India is

    consistently growing at 8-10%.

    Demand for cement in the country isexpected to increase to 244.82 million tonnesby 2012

    The demand will be at 311.37 million tonnes if

    the projections of the road and housingsegments are met in reality

    Government is also taking certain measure foravail transport , coal and crude oil availabilityto

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    COMPANIES

    Gujarat Ambuja Cement

    Managalam Cement Limited

    India Cement Company Ltd.

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    Gujarat Ambuja Cement

    The company was incorporated on 20thOctober, 1981 as Ambuja Cements Pvt.Ltd

    Public limited company on 19th March 1983

    Latest technology adopted by company

    Collabrations with foreign companies

    In 2011 it has capacity of producing 25 milliontonnes of cement.

    Its stock also performing well in 2011analyst(ashwani gujral) recommend to buy

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    Continue

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    India Cement Company Ltd.

    It was established in 1946 and the first plantwas set up at Sankarnagar in Tamil Nadu in1949

    It has about seven cement manufacturingplants spread over Southern India catering tomajor markets in South India andMaharashtra.

    India Cements Ltd. also owns Indian PremierLeague's Chennai franchise, Chennai SuperKings.

    Its capacity is 15.5 million tonnes in 2011

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    Continue.

    The Company's plants are well spread withthree in Tamilnadu and four in Andhra Pradeshwhich cater to all major markets in South India

    and Maharashtra.

    The Company is the market leader with amarket share of 28% in the South. It aims toachieve a 35% market share in the nearfuture. The Company has access to hugelimestone resources and plans to expandcapacity by de-bottlenecking and optimisationof existing plants as well as by acquisitions.

    LIQUIDI

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    LIQUIDITY

    RATIO

    MANGALAMCEMENT

    AMBUJACEMENT

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    ES OF

    FUND

    MANGALAMCEMENT

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    NGCAPITAL

    MANGALAMCEMENT

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    REFRENCES

    8_dp_singh_review_article_june_2011

    http://money.rediff.com/companies/india-cements-lt

    http://money.rediff.com/companies/ambuja-cement

    http://money.rediff.com/companies/mangalam-cement-ltd/11510022

    http://money.rediff.com/companies/india-cements-ltd/11510006http://money.rediff.com/companies/ambuja-cements-ltd/11510005http://money.rediff.com/companies/ambuja-cements-ltd/11510005http://money.rediff.com/companies/india-cements-ltd/11510006
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    Thank you